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{{Short description|English traditional folk singers from Hull}}
{{EngvarB|date=October 2013}}
{{EngvarB|date=October 2013}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Refimprove|date=June 2011}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox musical artist
⚫
[[Image:WatersonsLive.jpg|frame|right|Late line-up of The Watersons featuring (left to right) [[Norma Waterson|Norma]], [[Martin Carthy]], Rachel, [[Mike Waterson|Mike]] and [[Lal Waterson]]. Live at the Rockingham Arms, [[Wentworth, South Yorkshire]], 16 October 1987. Photograph by Kevin Boyd.]]
| name = The Watersons
| image = WatersonsLive.jpg
| image_size =
| landscape = yes
| alt =
⚫
| caption = Late line-up of The Watersons featuring (left to right) [[Norma Waterson|Norma]], [[Martin Carthy]], Rachel, [[Mike Waterson|Mike]] and [[Lal Waterson]]. Live at the Rockingham Arms, [[Wentworth, South Yorkshire]], 16 October 1987.
| background = group_or_band
| alias =
| origin = [[Kingston upon Hull|Hull]], [[East Riding of Yorkshire]], United Kingdom
| genre = [[Folk music|Folk]]
| years_active = <!-- {{start date|YYYY}}–{{end date|YYYY}} (or –present) -->
| label =
| associated_acts =
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| current_members =
| past_members = {{unbulleted list| [[Norma Waterson]] | [[Mike Waterson]] | [[Lal Waterson]] | Bernie Vickers | John Harrison | [[Martin Carthy]] | Rachel Waterson}}
}}


'''The Watersons''' were an English [[folk music|folk]] group from [[Kingston upon Hull|Hull]], Yorkshire. They performed mainly traditional songs with little or no accompaniment. Their distinctive sound came from their closely woven harmonies.
'''The Watersons''' were an English [[folk music|folk]] group from [[Kingston upon Hull|Hull]], Yorkshire. They performed mainly traditional songs with little or no accompaniment. Their distinctive sound came from their closely woven harmonies. They have been called the "most famous family in English folk music".<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-05-12|title='Feeling part of a dynasty in musical terms is a great feeling'|url=http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2007/may/12/familyandrelationships.family2|access-date=2022-01-06|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref>

== Style ==
Their style is a unique blend of originality and tradition.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Holden|first=Stephen|date=1987-12-07|title=Music Noted in Brief; British Folk Singing From the Watersons|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/12/07/arts/music-noted-in-brief-british-folk-singing-from-the-watersons.html|access-date=2022-01-06|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> The Watersons never learned to read music. They began by singing hunting songs, hymns and carols with their grandmother, ones that she probably sang with her parents. One family member would sing the melody, and the rest would join in, choosing a harmony note if the melody was out of their range.<ref>{{Cite web|title=A NEW VOICE FOR AN OLD TRADITION|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1987-12-10-8704010771-story.html|access-date=2022-01-06|website=Chicago Tribune|language=en|date=10 December 1987|first=Jon|last=Pareles|authorlink=Jon Pareles|author2=New York Times News Service}}</ref>

Their style can be compared to the [[Copper Family]] of [[Sussex]], a dynasty of traditional singers who sing in harmony,<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Copper Family – Topic Records|url=https://www.topicrecords.co.uk/category/the-copper-family/|access-date=2022-01-06|language=en-US}}</ref> which was extremely unusual in traditional English music.


==Career==
==Career==
Original members were [[Norma Waterson|Norma]], [[Mike Waterson|Mike]], and [[Lal Waterson]], with their cousin John Harrison from [[Kingston High School, Hull|Kingston High School]]. They had a [[skiffle]] band in the early 1960s but moved on to playing more traditional material. They were briefly known as "The Folksons".
The band's original members were [[Norma Waterson|Norma]], [[Mike Waterson|Mike]], and Elaine known as [[Lal Waterson]], with their cousin John Harrison from [[Kingston High School, Hull|Kingston High School]]. They had a [[skiffle]] band in the early 1960s but moved on to playing more traditional material. They were briefly known as "the Folksons".


Their first album was ''Frost and Fire'' 1965 (awarded the ''[[Melody Maker]]'' Album of the Year, a rarity for a debut album) followed by ''The Watersons'' and ''A Yorkshire Garland'' in 1966. The Watersons split up in 1968, when Norma went to work as a disc jockey on a radio station on [[Montserrat]].
Their first album was ''Frost and Fire'' 1965, followed by ''The Watersons'' and ''A Yorkshire Garland'' in 1966. The Watersons split up in 1968, when Norma went to work as a disc jockey on a radio station on [[Montserrat]].


The group reformed in 1972, with John Harrison briefly replaced by [[Bernie Vickers]]. In 1972 that the group performed and arranged the music for the [[Alan Plater]] TV ''[[Play for Today]]'', "The Land of Green Ginger", set and filmed in Hull. The band appeared in a scene filmed in the Bluebell Folk Club.<ref>[http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/1202180/ Screenonline.org.uk]</ref>
The group reformed in 1972, with John Harrison briefly replaced by Bernie Vickers. In that year they performed and arranged the music for the [[Alan Plater]] TV ''[[Play for Today]]'', "The Land of Green Ginger", set and filmed in Hull, and appeared in a scene filmed in the Bluebell Folk Club.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/1202180/|title=BFI Screenonline: Land of Green Ginger (1973)|website=Screenonline.org.uk|access-date=19 January 2018}}</ref>


Vickers was replaced the same year by Norma's husband, [[Martin Carthy]]. This line-up recorded ''For Pence and Spicy Ale'' (1975), ''Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy'' (1977), and ''Green Fields'' (1981).
Vickers was replaced the same year by Norma's husband, [[Martin Carthy]]. This line-up recorded ''For Pence and Spicy Ale'' (1975), ''Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy'' (1977), and ''Green Fields'' (1981).


Later line-ups featured Mike Waterson's daughter Rachel Waterson, who briefly replaced Lal during a leave of absence caused by ill health in the mid-1980s, then continued to sing with the group on Lal's return. This five-piece line up performed regularly during the late 1980s and recorded a session for the [[BBC]] [[Andy Kershaw]] show in August 1986. In 1987, the group collaborated with [[Swan Arcade]] to form [[Blue Murder (folk)|Blue Murder]], who have performed and recorded sporadically with various line-ups to the present day. Subsequent Watersons line-ups fluctuated, featuring [[Eliza Carthy]], Anne Waterson and [[Maria Gilhooley]] at various times, but recording only occasionally.
Later line-ups featured Mike Waterson's daughter Rachel Waterson, who briefly replaced Lal during a leave of absence caused by ill health in the mid-1980s, then continued to sing with the group on Lal's return. This five-piece line up performed regularly during the late 1980s and recorded a session for the [[BBC]] [[Andy Kershaw]] show in August 1986. In 1987, the group collaborated with [[Swan Arcade]] to form [[Blue Murder (folk)|Blue Murder]], who have performed and recorded sporadically with various line-ups to the present day. Subsequent Watersons line-ups fluctuated, featuring [[Eliza Carthy]], Anne Waterson, Jill Pidd and [[Maria Gilhooley]] at various times, but recording only occasionally.


Lal Waterson died in 1998 and, by the early 1990s, Carthy, Norma Waterson and their daughter [[Eliza Carthy]] had formed the group [[Waterson:Carthy]]. The Watersons gradually ceased to sing live on a regular basis, but the family occasionally reconvened for special events and festival appearances, where they are usually billed as "The Waterson Family". These have included '[[The Waterson Family: A Mighty River of Song|A Mighty River of Song]]' at the [[Royal Albert Hall]] on 12 May 2007, the [[BBC]] [[Electric Proms]] concert, 'Once in a Blue Moon: A Tribute to Lal Waterson', at [[Cecil Sharp House]] in London on 25 October 2007 and 'A Tribute to Bert,' a concert celebrating the life and work of Albert Lloyd, at Cecil Sharp House on 15 November 2008. During the summer of 2009, "The Waterson Family" performed at a number of festivals and large concerts throughout England and Ireland.
Lal Waterson died in 1998 and, by the early 1990s, Carthy, Norma Waterson and their daughter [[Eliza Carthy]] had formed the group [[Waterson–Carthy]]. The Watersons gradually ceased to sing live on a regular basis, but the family occasionally reconvened for special events and festival appearances, where they are usually billed as "The Waterson Family". These have included '[[The Waterson Family: A Mighty River of Song|A Mighty River of Song]]' at the [[Royal Albert Hall]] on 12 May 2007, the [[BBC]] [[Electric Proms]] concert, 'Once in a Blue Moon: A Tribute to Lal Waterson', at [[Cecil Sharp House]] in London on 25 October 2007 and 'A Tribute to Bert,' a concert celebrating the life and work of [[Albert Lancaster Lloyd]], at Cecil Sharp House on 15 November 2008. During the summer of 2009, "The Waterson Family" performed at a number of festivals and large concerts throughout England and Ireland.

Mike Waterson died on 22 June 2011, aged 70, at [[Scarborough, North Yorkshire]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.folkradio.co.uk/2011/06/rip-mike-waterson/|title=RIP Mike Waterson - Folk Radio UK|date=22 June 2011|website=Folkradio.co.uk|access-date=19 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/26/arts/music/mike-waterson-british-folk-singer-dies-at-70.html |title=Mike Waterson, Member of British Folk Troupe, Dies at 70 |author=Margalit Fox |date=25 June 2011 |work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/mike-waterson-singer-and-songwriter-with-the-watersons-luminaries-of-the-english-folk-scene-2301867.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220620/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/mike-waterson-singer-and-songwriter-with-the-watersons-luminaries-of-the-english-folk-scene-2301867.html |archive-date=20 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Mike Waterson: Singer and songwriter with the Watersons, luminaries of the English folk scene - Obituaries - News |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |date=24 June 2011 |access-date=2 August 2015}}</ref>

Norma Waterson died on 30 January 2022, at the age of 82.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2022-01-31|title=Norma Waterson: Folk singer dies aged 82|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-humber-60199744|access-date=2022-01-31}}</ref>


Mike Waterson died on 22 June 2011, aged 70.<ref>[http://www.folkradio.co.uk/2011/06/rip-mike-waterson/ RIP Mike Waterson | Folk Radio UK<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.propergandaonline.com/blog/?p=22893 Mike Waterson RIP… » Properganda<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
==Commendations==
==Commendations==
The accompanying book to the Topic Records 70 year anniversary boxed set ''[[Three Score and Ten]]'' lists two of their albums as classic albums. The first is ''Frost and Fire''<ref name = "Three Score and Ten Accompanying Book">[http://www.topicrecords.co.uk/category/three-score-ten Three Score and Ten Accompanying Book]</ref>{{rp|34}} with ''Hal-an-Tow'' as the eleventh track on the second CD and the second is ''For Pence and Spicy Ale''.<ref name = "Three Score and Ten Accompanying Book"></ref>{{rp|46}} The title track of the boxed set is taken from the various artists album ''New Voices'' and is the seventeenth track on the sixth CD.
The accompanying book to the Topic Records 70 year anniversary boxed set ''[[Three Score and Ten]]'' lists two of their albums as classic albums. The first is ''Frost and Fire''<ref name = "Three Score and Ten Accompanying Book">{{cite web|url=http://www.topicrecords.co.uk/category/three-score-ten|title=Topic Records » THREE SCORE & TEN|website=Topicrecords.co.uk|access-date=19 January 2018}}</ref>{{rp|34}} with ''Hal-an-Tow'' as the eleventh track on the second CD and the second is ''For Pence and Spicy Ale''.<ref name = "Three Score and Ten Accompanying Book"/>{{rp|46}} The title track of the boxed set is taken from the various artists album ''New Voices'' and is the seventeenth track on the sixth CD.


==Discography==
==Discography==
*Various Artists: ''New Voices: An Album of First Recordings by Harry Boardman, Maureen Craik, The Waterson Family'' (1965)
*Various Artists: ''New Voices: An Album of First Recordings by [[Harry Boardman]], Maureen Craik, The Waterson Family'' (1965)
*:The five Watersons tracks included on this album later formed part of the ''Early Days'' CD (1994)
*:The five Watersons tracks included on this album later formed part of the ''Early Days'' CD (1994)
*The Watersons: ''Frost and Fire: A Calendar of Ceremonial Folk Songs'' (1965)<ref>[http://mainlynorfolk.info/watersons/records/index.html]</ref>
*The Watersons: ''Frost and Fire: A Calendar of Ceremonial Folk Songs'' (1965)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mainlynorfolk.info/watersons/records/index.html|title = The Watersons Chronolography on Mainly Norfolk|website=Mainlynorfolk.info|access-date = 21 February 2015}}</ref>
*:Reissued on CD with additional tracks from ''Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy'' in 1990. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2007.
*:Reissued on CD with additional tracks from ''Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy'' in 1990. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2007.
*The Watersons: ''The Watersons'' (1966)
*The Watersons: ''The Watersons'' (1966)
Line 32: Line 58:
*The Watersons: ''A Yorkshire Garland'' (1966)
*The Watersons: ''A Yorkshire Garland'' (1966)
*:Ten of the original fourteen tracks later formed part of the ''Early Days'' CD (1994)
*:Ten of the original fourteen tracks later formed part of the ''Early Days'' CD (1994)
*Various Artists: ''Bright Phoebus: Songs by Lal & Mike Waterson'' (1972)
*[[Lal Waterson|Lal]] & [[Mike Waterson]]: ''[[Bright Phoebus|Bright Phoebus: Songs by Lal & Mike Waterson]]'' (1972)
*:Briefly reissued on CD in 2000
*:Briefly reissued on CD in 2000. Remastered & reissued with a bonus disc of demos in 2017 by Domino Recording Company Ltd.
*The Watersons: ''For Pence and Spicy Ale'' (1975)
*The Watersons: ''For Pence and Spicy Ale'' (1975)
*:Reissued on CD with additional tracks from ''A True Hearted Girl'' and ''Mike Waterson'' in 1993. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2008.
*:Reissued on CD with additional tracks from ''A True Hearted Girl'' and ''Mike Waterson'' in 1993. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2008.
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{discogs artist|The Watersons}}
* {{IMDb name|1886989}}

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Watersons, The}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Watersons, The}}
[[Category:1960s establishments in England]]
[[Category:2010s disestablishments in England]]
[[Category:English folk musical groups]]
[[Category:English folk musical groups]]
[[Category:Electric folk musicians]]
[[Category:British folk rock groups]]
[[Category:Music in Kingston upon Hull]]
[[Category:Musical groups from Kingston upon Hull]]
[[Category:Family musical groups]]
[[Category:Topic Records artists]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in the 1960s]]
[[Category:Musical groups disestablished in the 2010s]]

Latest revision as of 19:34, 20 May 2024

The Watersons
Late line-up of The Watersons featuring (left to right) Norma, Martin Carthy, Rachel, Mike and Lal Waterson. Live at the Rockingham Arms, Wentworth, South Yorkshire, 16 October 1987.
Background information
OriginHull, East Riding of Yorkshire, United Kingdom
GenresFolk
Past members

The Watersons were an English folk group from Hull, Yorkshire. They performed mainly traditional songs with little or no accompaniment. Their distinctive sound came from their closely woven harmonies. They have been called the "most famous family in English folk music".[1]

Style

[edit]

Their style is a unique blend of originality and tradition.[2] The Watersons never learned to read music. They began by singing hunting songs, hymns and carols with their grandmother, ones that she probably sang with her parents. One family member would sing the melody, and the rest would join in, choosing a harmony note if the melody was out of their range.[3]

Their style can be compared to the Copper Family of Sussex, a dynasty of traditional singers who sing in harmony,[4] which was extremely unusual in traditional English music.

Career

[edit]

The band's original members were Norma, Mike, and Elaine known as Lal Waterson, with their cousin John Harrison from Kingston High School. They had a skiffle band in the early 1960s but moved on to playing more traditional material. They were briefly known as "the Folksons".

Their first album was Frost and Fire 1965, followed by The Watersons and A Yorkshire Garland in 1966. The Watersons split up in 1968, when Norma went to work as a disc jockey on a radio station on Montserrat.

The group reformed in 1972, with John Harrison briefly replaced by Bernie Vickers. In that year they performed and arranged the music for the Alan Plater TV Play for Today, "The Land of Green Ginger", set and filmed in Hull, and appeared in a scene filmed in the Bluebell Folk Club.[5]

Vickers was replaced the same year by Norma's husband, Martin Carthy. This line-up recorded For Pence and Spicy Ale (1975), Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy (1977), and Green Fields (1981).

Later line-ups featured Mike Waterson's daughter Rachel Waterson, who briefly replaced Lal during a leave of absence caused by ill health in the mid-1980s, then continued to sing with the group on Lal's return. This five-piece line up performed regularly during the late 1980s and recorded a session for the BBC Andy Kershaw show in August 1986. In 1987, the group collaborated with Swan Arcade to form Blue Murder, who have performed and recorded sporadically with various line-ups to the present day. Subsequent Watersons line-ups fluctuated, featuring Eliza Carthy, Anne Waterson, Jill Pidd and Maria Gilhooley at various times, but recording only occasionally.

Lal Waterson died in 1998 and, by the early 1990s, Carthy, Norma Waterson and their daughter Eliza Carthy had formed the group Waterson–Carthy. The Watersons gradually ceased to sing live on a regular basis, but the family occasionally reconvened for special events and festival appearances, where they are usually billed as "The Waterson Family". These have included 'A Mighty River of Song' at the Royal Albert Hall on 12 May 2007, the BBC Electric Proms concert, 'Once in a Blue Moon: A Tribute to Lal Waterson', at Cecil Sharp House in London on 25 October 2007 and 'A Tribute to Bert,' a concert celebrating the life and work of Albert Lancaster Lloyd, at Cecil Sharp House on 15 November 2008. During the summer of 2009, "The Waterson Family" performed at a number of festivals and large concerts throughout England and Ireland.

Mike Waterson died on 22 June 2011, aged 70, at Scarborough, North Yorkshire[6][7][8]

Norma Waterson died on 30 January 2022, at the age of 82.[9]

Commendations

[edit]

The accompanying book to the Topic Records 70 year anniversary boxed set Three Score and Ten lists two of their albums as classic albums. The first is Frost and Fire[10]: 34  with Hal-an-Tow as the eleventh track on the second CD and the second is For Pence and Spicy Ale.[10]: 46  The title track of the boxed set is taken from the various artists album New Voices and is the seventeenth track on the sixth CD.

Discography

[edit]
  • Various Artists: New Voices: An Album of First Recordings by Harry Boardman, Maureen Craik, The Waterson Family (1965)
    The five Watersons tracks included on this album later formed part of the Early Days CD (1994)
  • The Watersons: Frost and Fire: A Calendar of Ceremonial Folk Songs (1965)[11]
    Reissued on CD with additional tracks from Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy in 1990. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2007.
  • The Watersons: The Watersons (1966)
    All tracks included on this album later formed part of the Early Days CD (1994)
  • The Watersons: A Yorkshire Garland (1966)
    Ten of the original fourteen tracks later formed part of the Early Days CD (1994)
  • Lal & Mike Waterson: Bright Phoebus: Songs by Lal & Mike Waterson (1972)
    Briefly reissued on CD in 2000. Remastered & reissued with a bonus disc of demos in 2017 by Domino Recording Company Ltd.
  • The Watersons: For Pence and Spicy Ale (1975)
    Reissued on CD with additional tracks from A True Hearted Girl and Mike Waterson in 1993. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2008.
  • Lal & Norma Waterson with Maria Waterson: A True Hearted Girl (1977)
    Reissued on CD in 1999 with additional tracks
  • Mike Waterson: Mike Waterson (1977)
    Reissued on CD in 1999 with additional tracks
  • The Watersons: Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy (1977)
    Seven of the original fourteen tracks were included on the CD reissue of Frost and Fire in 1990. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2007.
  • The Watersons: Green Fields (1981)
    Reissued on CD with additional tracks from A True Hearted Girl and Mike Waterson in 1998
  • The Watersons: Travelling for a Living (circa 1994)
    Belated release of the 1965 BBC documentary on video. Later released on DVD as part of the Mighty River of Song box set (2004)
  • The Watersons: Early Days (1994)
    Tracks from New Voices (1965), The Watersons (1966) and A Yorkshire Garland (1967) plus one previously unreleased track
  • The Watersons: The Definitive Collection (2003)
    19-track compilation
  • The Watersons: Mighty River of Song (2004)
    86-track, four CD, one DVD box set spanning over 40 years of Watersons and related recordings
  • The Watersons: A Yorkshire Christmas (2005)
    The Watersons and friends/guests recorded live in December 1980

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "'Feeling part of a dynasty in musical terms is a great feeling'". The Guardian. 12 May 2007. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  2. ^ Holden, Stephen (7 December 1987). "Music Noted in Brief; British Folk Singing From the Watersons". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  3. ^ Pareles, Jon; New York Times News Service (10 December 1987). "A NEW VOICE FOR AN OLD TRADITION". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  4. ^ "The Copper Family – Topic Records". Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  5. ^ "BFI Screenonline: Land of Green Ginger (1973)". Screenonline.org.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
  6. ^ "RIP Mike Waterson - Folk Radio UK". Folkradio.co.uk. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
  7. ^ Margalit Fox (25 June 2011). "Mike Waterson, Member of British Folk Troupe, Dies at 70". The New York Times.
  8. ^ "Mike Waterson: Singer and songwriter with the Watersons, luminaries of the English folk scene - Obituaries - News". The Independent. 24 June 2011. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  9. ^ "Norma Waterson: Folk singer dies aged 82". BBC News. 31 January 2022. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  10. ^ a b "Topic Records » THREE SCORE & TEN". Topicrecords.co.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
  11. ^ "The Watersons Chronolography on Mainly Norfolk". Mainlynorfolk.info. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
[edit]
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