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{{short description|1936 novel by Evangeline Walton}}
{{Infobox Book | <!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels]] or [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Books]] -->
{{Infobox book | <!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels]] or [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Books]] -->
| name = The Island of the Mighty
| name = The Island of the Mighty
| title_orig = The Virgin and the Swine
| title_orig = The Virgin and the Swine
| translator =
| translator =
| image = [[image:IslandOfTheMighty.jpg|125px]]
| image = File:IslandOfTheMighty.jpg
| image_caption = Cover of first paperback edition
| caption = Cover of first paperback edition
| author = [[Evangeline Walton]]
| author = [[Evangeline Walton]]
| illustrator =
| illustrator =
| cover_artist = [[Bob Pepper]]
| cover_artist = [[Bob Pepper (illustrator)|Bob Pepper]]
| country = [[United States]]
| country = United States
| language = [[English language|English]]
| language = English
| series =
| series =
| genre = [[Fantasy novel]]
| genre = [[Fantasy novel|Fantasy]]
| publisher = [[Ballantine Books]]
| publisher = [[Ballantine Books]]
| release_date = 1970
| release_date = 1936
| english_release_date =
| english_release_date =
| media_type = Print ([[Paperback]])
| media_type = Print (hardback)
| pages =
| pages =
| isbn = NA
| preceded_by = [[The Song of Rhiannon]]
| preceded_by = [[The Song of Rhiannon]]
| followed_by =
| followed_by =
}}
}}


'''''The Island of the Mighty''''' is a [[fantasy]] [[novel]] by [[Evangeline Walton]], the earliest in a series of four based on the Welsh ''[[Mabinogion]].'' It was first published in 1936 under the unfortunate publisher's title of ''The Virgin and the Swine''. Although receiving warm praise from [[John Cowper Powys]], the book sold poorly, and as a result none of the other novels in the series reached print at the time. Later rediscovered by [[Ballantine Books]], it was reissued under the present title as the eighteenth volume of the celebrated [[Ballantine Adult Fantasy series]] in July, 1970. It has been reprinted a number of times since, and gathered together with Walton's other ''Mabinogion'' novels by [[Overlook Press]] as the omnibus ''The Mabinogion Tetralogy'' in 2002. The novel has also been published in translation in several European languages.
'''''The Island of the Mighty''''' is a [[fantasy novel]] by American writer [[Evangeline Walton]], the earliest in a series of four based on the Welsh ''[[Mabinogion]]''. It was first published in 1936 under the publisher's title of ''The Virgin and the Swine''. Although it received warm praise from [[John Cowper Powys]], the book sold poorly, and as a result none of the other novels in the series reached print at the time. Later rediscovered by [[Ballantine Books]], it was reissued under the present title as the eighteenth volume of the [[Ballantine Adult Fantasy series]] in July, 1970, with an introduction by [[Lin Carter]] and a cover by [[Bob Pepper (illustrator)|Bob Pepper]]. It has been reprinted a number of times since, and gathered together with Walton's other ''Mabinogion'' novels by [[Overlook Press]] as the omnibus ''The Mabinogion Tetralogy'' in 2002. The novel has also been published in translation in several European languages.


The novel is a retelling of the story of the [[Four Branches of the Mabinogi|Fourth Branch of the Mabinogion]], ''Math Fab Mathonwy'' (Math, son of Mathonwy), and hence is chronologically last in Walton's Mabinogion novels, though published first.
The novel is a retelling of the story of the [[Four Branches of the Mabinogi|Fourth Branch of the Mabinogion]], ''Math Fab Mathonwy'' (Math, son of Mathonwy), and hence is chronologically last in Walton's Mabinogion novels, though published first. The three other novels in the series are ''[[The Children of Llyr]]'' (1971), ''[[The Song of Rhiannon]]'' (1972), and ''[[Prince of Annwn]]'' (1974).


==Plot summary==
==Plot summary==
[[Kingdom of Gwynedd|Gwynedd]] in north Wales is ruled by [[Math ap Mathonwy|Math, son of Mathonwy]], whose feet must be held by a virgin at all times except while he is at war. Math's nephew [[Gilfaethwy]] is in love with [[Goewin]], the current footholder, and Gilfaethwy's brother [[Gwydion]] tricks Math into going to war against Pryderi so Gilfaethwy can have access to her. Gwydion kills [[Pryderi]], Prince of [[Dyfed]], in single combat, and Gilfaethwy rapes Goewin. Math marries Goewin in compensation for her rape, and banishes Gwydion and Gilfaethwy, transforming them into a breeding pair of deer, then pigs, then wolves. After three years they are restored to human form and return.


Math needs a new footholder, and Gwydion suggests his sister, [[Arianrhod]], but when Math magically tests her virginity, she gives birth to two sons. One, [[Dylan Eil Ton|Dylan]], immediately takes to the sea. The other is raised by Gwydion, but Arianrhod swears that he will never have a name or arms unless she gives them to him, and refuses to do so. Gwydion tricks her into naming him [[Llew Llaw Gyffes]] (Llew Skilful Hand) and giving him arms. She then swears he will never have a wife of any race living on earth, so Gwydion and Math make him a beautiful wife from flowers, and name her [[Blodeuwedd]] ("Flowers"). Blodeuwedd falls in love with a passing hunter called [[Goronwy]], and they plot to kill Llew. Blodewedd tricks Llew into revealing the means by which he can be killed, but when Goronwy attempts to do the deed, Llew escapes, though wounded, transformed into an eagle.
[[Gwynedd]] in north Wales is ruled by [[Math ap Mathonwy|Math, son of Mathonwy]], whose feet must be held by a virgin at all times except while he is at war. Math's nephew [[Gilfaethwy]] is in love with [[Goewin]], the current footholder, and Gilfaethwy's brother [[Gwydion]] tricks Math into going to war against Pryderi so Gilfaethwy can have access to her. Gwydion kills [[Pryderi]], Prince of [[Dyfed]], in single combat, and Gilfaethwy rapes Goewin. Math marries Goewin in compensation for her rape, and banishes Gwydion and Gilfaethwy, transforming them into a breeding pair of deer, then pigs, then wolves. After three years they are restored to human form and return.


Gwydion finds Llew and transforms him back into human form, and turns Blodeuwedd into an owl (Blodeuwedd, literally "Flower Face," means "Owl"). Goronwy offers to compensate Llew, but Llew insists on returning the blow that was struck against him. He kills Goronwy with his spear, which is thrown so hard it pierces him through the stone he is hiding behind.
Math needs a new footholder, and Gwydion suggests his sister, [[Arianrhod]], but when Math magically tests her virginity, she gives birth to two sons. One, [[Dylan Eil Ton|Dylan]], immediately takes to the sea. The other is raised by Gwydion, but Arianrhod swears that he will never have a name or arms unless she gives them to him, and refuses to do so. Gwydion tricks her into naming him [[Llew Llaw Gyffes]] (Llew Skilful Hand) and giving him arms. She then swears he will never have a wife of any race living on earth, so Gwydion and Math make him a beautiful wife from flowers, and name her [[Blodeuwedd]] ("Flowers"). Blodeuwedd falls in love with a passing hunter called [[Goronwy]], and they plot to kill Llew. Blodewedd tricks Llew into revealing the means by which he can be killed, but when Gronwy attempts to do the deed, Llew escapes, though wounded, transformed into an eagle.


==External links==
Gwydion finds Llew and transforms him back into human form, and turns Blodeuwedd into an owl (Blodeuwedd, literally "Flower Face," means "Owl"). Gronwy offers to compensate Llew, but Llew insists on returning the blow that was struck against him. He kills Gronwy with his spear, which is thrown so hard it pierces him through the stone he is hiding behind.
* {{isfdb title|id=5203|title=The Virgin and the Swine}}


{{start box}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box | before=''[[The Song of Rhiannon]]'' | title=The Mabinogion Tetralogy | after=none | years ='''''The Island of the Mighty'''''}}
{{succession box | before=''[[The Song of Rhiannon]]'' | title=The Mabinogion Tetralogy | after=none | years ='''''The Island of the Mighty'''''}}
{{end box}}
{{s-end}}


{{Evangeline Walton}}
[[Category:1936 novels|Island of the Mighty, The]]

[[Category:Fantasy novels|Island of the Mighty, The]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Island Of The Mighty, The}}
[[Category:1936 American novels]]
[[Category:American fantasy novels]]
[[Category:Mabinogion Tetralogy]]
[[Category:Novels set in Gwynedd]]
[[Category:Ballantine Books books]]
[[Category:Works based on Celtic mythology]]

Latest revision as of 14:41, 5 June 2024

The Island of the Mighty
Cover of first paperback edition
AuthorEvangeline Walton
Original titleThe Virgin and the Swine
Cover artistBob Pepper
LanguageEnglish
GenreFantasy
PublisherBallantine Books
Publication date
1936
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint (hardback)
Preceded byThe Song of Rhiannon 

The Island of the Mighty is a fantasy novel by American writer Evangeline Walton, the earliest in a series of four based on the Welsh Mabinogion. It was first published in 1936 under the publisher's title of The Virgin and the Swine. Although it received warm praise from John Cowper Powys, the book sold poorly, and as a result none of the other novels in the series reached print at the time. Later rediscovered by Ballantine Books, it was reissued under the present title as the eighteenth volume of the Ballantine Adult Fantasy series in July, 1970, with an introduction by Lin Carter and a cover by Bob Pepper. It has been reprinted a number of times since, and gathered together with Walton's other Mabinogion novels by Overlook Press as the omnibus The Mabinogion Tetralogy in 2002. The novel has also been published in translation in several European languages.

The novel is a retelling of the story of the Fourth Branch of the Mabinogion, Math Fab Mathonwy (Math, son of Mathonwy), and hence is chronologically last in Walton's Mabinogion novels, though published first. The three other novels in the series are The Children of Llyr (1971), The Song of Rhiannon (1972), and Prince of Annwn (1974).

Plot summary

[edit]

Gwynedd in north Wales is ruled by Math, son of Mathonwy, whose feet must be held by a virgin at all times except while he is at war. Math's nephew Gilfaethwy is in love with Goewin, the current footholder, and Gilfaethwy's brother Gwydion tricks Math into going to war against Pryderi so Gilfaethwy can have access to her. Gwydion kills Pryderi, Prince of Dyfed, in single combat, and Gilfaethwy rapes Goewin. Math marries Goewin in compensation for her rape, and banishes Gwydion and Gilfaethwy, transforming them into a breeding pair of deer, then pigs, then wolves. After three years they are restored to human form and return.

Math needs a new footholder, and Gwydion suggests his sister, Arianrhod, but when Math magically tests her virginity, she gives birth to two sons. One, Dylan, immediately takes to the sea. The other is raised by Gwydion, but Arianrhod swears that he will never have a name or arms unless she gives them to him, and refuses to do so. Gwydion tricks her into naming him Llew Llaw Gyffes (Llew Skilful Hand) and giving him arms. She then swears he will never have a wife of any race living on earth, so Gwydion and Math make him a beautiful wife from flowers, and name her Blodeuwedd ("Flowers"). Blodeuwedd falls in love with a passing hunter called Goronwy, and they plot to kill Llew. Blodewedd tricks Llew into revealing the means by which he can be killed, but when Goronwy attempts to do the deed, Llew escapes, though wounded, transformed into an eagle.

Gwydion finds Llew and transforms him back into human form, and turns Blodeuwedd into an owl (Blodeuwedd, literally "Flower Face," means "Owl"). Goronwy offers to compensate Llew, but Llew insists on returning the blow that was struck against him. He kills Goronwy with his spear, which is thrown so hard it pierces him through the stone he is hiding behind.

[edit]
Preceded by The Mabinogion Tetralogy
The Island of the Mighty
Succeeded by
none