Jump to content

Nūn ġuṇnā: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
It's a Stub
 
(40 intermediate revisions by 18 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Additional letter of the Arabic script}}
{{AfC submission|t||ts=20220415002406|u=SavageBWiki|ns=118|demo=}}<!-- Important, do not remove this line before article has been created. -->
{{Use Pakistani English|date=June 2024}}
{{Short description|Additional letter of the Arabic script}}{{SpecialChars}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}
{{Arabic-script sidebar|Urdu}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Punjabi}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Saraiki}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Pashto}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Kashmiri}}'''<big>ں</big>''', (Arabic letter noon ghunna (U+06BA), ṇūṇ), is an additional letter of the [[Arabic script]] not used in the [[Arabic alphabet]] itself but used in [[Urdu]], [[Saraiki language|Saraiki]] and [[Shahmukhi alphabet|Shahmukhi]] [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]] to represent a [[nasal vowel]] consonant, {{IPAblink|◌̃}}.
{{One source|date=June 2024}}
'''ں''' or '''ن٘''' is a additional letter of the [[Arabic script]]. It is used in [[Urdu]], [[Saraiki language|Saraiki]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Pashto]], and many other [[Languages of Pakistan|Pakistani languages]].<ref>https://en.al-dirassa.com/the-ghunna-with-the-letters-noon-and-meen/</ref>
{{Arabic-script sidebar|Urdu}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Punjabi}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Saraiki}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Pashto}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Kashmiri}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Khowar}}'''Nūn ġunnā''', ({{lang-ur|{{nq|نُون غُنَّہ}}}}; [[Unicode]]: {{unichar|06BA|ARABIC LETTER NOON GHUNNA}}) is an additional letter of the [[Arabic script]] not used in the [[Arabic alphabet]] itself but used in [[Urdu]], [[Saraiki language|Saraiki]], and [[Shahmukhi alphabet|Shahmukhi]] [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.al-dirassa.com/the-ghunna-with-the-letters-noon-and-meen/|title=The Ghunna with the letters Noon and Meen|date=March 15, 2021}}</ref> to represent a [[nasal vowel]], {{IPAblink|◌̃}}. In Shahmukhi, it is represented by the [[diacritic]] {{char|٘◌}}.

It is a '''nasal''' [[vowel]] used in many [[Indo-Aryan languages]] and [[Iranian languages]]. It is represented by the [[International Phonetic Alphabet]] by the sound of {{angbr IPA|◌̃}}. It is a dotless [[noon]]. You have to say t with a nasal sound encircling your nose. In Saraiki and [[Balti language|Balti]], nūn ǧunna is sometimes written as ن٘.
It is a nasal [[vowel]] used in many [[Indo-Aryan languages]] and [[Iranian languages]]. It is represented by the [[International Phonetic Alphabet]] by the sound of {{angbr IPA|◌̃}}. It is a dotless [[nun (letter)#Arabic nūn|noon]]. In Saraiki and [[Balti language|Balti]], nūn ġunnā is sometimes written as ن٘.
{{SpecialChars}}


==Forms==
==Forms==
{{Arabic alphabet shapes|ں}}
{{Arabic alphabet shapes|ں}}
{{Arabic alphabet shapes|ن٘}}

==Languages==
The following languages use nūn ġunnā:
#[[Urdu]]
#[[Shahmukhi|Punjabi]]
#[[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]]
#[[Pashto]]
#[[Balochi language|Balochi]]
#[[Khowar]]
#[[Brahui language|Brahui]]
#[[Torwali language|Torwali]]
#[[Palula language|Palula]]
#[[Burushaski]]
#[[Kalkoti language|Kalkoti]]
#[[Shina language|Shina]]
#[[Indus Kohistani language|Indus Kohistani]]
#[[Ormuri language|Ormuri]]
#[[Marwari language|Marwari]]
#[[Hindko]]
#[[Pahari-Pothwari]]
#[[Dogri language|Dogri]]
#[[Wanetsi]]
#[[Gawar-Bati]]
#[[Sorani|Kurdish]]
#[[Shekhani dialect|Shekhani]]
#[[Kalami language|Kalami]]
#[[Gujari language|Gujari]]
#[[Dameli language|Dameli]]
#[[Ushojo]]


==See also==
==See also==
Line 18: Line 49:


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/saraiki.htm]
* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/saraiki.htm Saraiki language, alphabet and pronunciation]
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/urdu.htm]
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/urdu.htm Urdu alphabet, pronunciation and language]
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/pashto.htm]
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/pashto.htm Pashto language and alphabet]
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/punjabi.htm]
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/punjabi.htm Punjabi language, alphabets and pronunciation]
* [https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/urdu-%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%BA-%D8%8C-%D8%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA-written-pronounced-with-%DA%BA-instead-of-%D9%86.2657302/]
* [https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/urdu-%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%BA-%D8%8C-%D8%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA-written-pronounced-with-%DA%BA-instead-of-%D9%86.2657302/ Urdu: فلاں ، عریاں written/pronounced with ں instead of ن]



== References ==
== References ==
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. -->
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. -->
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Pakistan-stub}}
[[Category:Arabic letters]]
[[Category:Urdu letters]]

Latest revision as of 05:44, 9 June 2024

Nūn ġunnā, (Urdu: نُون غُنَّہ; Unicode: U+06BA ں ARABIC LETTER NOON GHUNNA) is an additional letter of the Arabic script not used in the Arabic alphabet itself but used in Urdu, Saraiki, and Shahmukhi Punjabi[1] to represent a nasal vowel, [◌̃]. In Shahmukhi, it is represented by the diacritic ٘◌.

It is a nasal vowel used in many Indo-Aryan languages and Iranian languages. It is represented by the International Phonetic Alphabet by the sound of ⟨◌̃⟩. It is a dotless noon. In Saraiki and Balti, nūn ġunnā is sometimes written as ن٘.

Forms

[edit]
Position in word Isolated Final Medial Initial
Glyph form:
(Help)
ں ـں ـںـ ںـ
Position in word Isolated Final Medial Initial
Glyph form:
(Help)
ن٘ ـن٘ ـن٘ـ ن٘ـ

Languages

[edit]

The following languages use nūn ġunnā:

  1. Urdu
  2. Punjabi
  3. Kashmiri
  4. Pashto
  5. Balochi
  6. Khowar
  7. Brahui
  8. Torwali
  9. Palula
  10. Burushaski
  11. Kalkoti
  12. Shina
  13. Indus Kohistani
  14. Ormuri
  15. Marwari
  16. Hindko
  17. Pahari-Pothwari
  18. Dogri
  19. Wanetsi
  20. Gawar-Bati
  21. Kurdish
  22. Shekhani
  23. Kalami
  24. Gujari
  25. Dameli
  26. Ushojo

See also

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Ghunna with the letters Noon and Meen". 15 March 2021.