Nūn ġuṇnā: Difference between revisions
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{{Use Pakistani English|date=June 2024}} |
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⚫ | {{Arabic-script sidebar|Urdu}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Punjabi}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Saraiki}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Pashto}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Kashmiri}}''' |
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{{One source|date=June 2024}} |
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'''ں''' or '''ن٘''' is a additional letter of the [[Arabic script]]. It is used in [[Urdu]], [[Saraiki language|Saraiki]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Pashto]], and many other [[Languages of Pakistan|Pakistani languages]].<ref>https://en.al-dirassa.com/the-ghunna-with-the-letters-noon-and-meen/</ref> |
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⚫ | {{Arabic-script sidebar|Urdu}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Punjabi}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Saraiki}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Pashto}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Kashmiri}}{{Arabic-script sidebar|Khowar}}'''Nūn ġunnā''', ({{lang-ur|{{nq|نُون غُنَّہ}}}}; [[Unicode]]: {{unichar|06BA|ARABIC LETTER NOON GHUNNA}}) is an additional letter of the [[Arabic script]] not used in the [[Arabic alphabet]] itself but used in [[Urdu]], [[Saraiki language|Saraiki]], and [[Shahmukhi alphabet|Shahmukhi]] [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.al-dirassa.com/the-ghunna-with-the-letters-noon-and-meen/|title=The Ghunna with the letters Noon and Meen|date=March 15, 2021}}</ref> to represent a [[nasal vowel]], {{IPAblink|◌̃}}. In Shahmukhi, it is represented by the [[diacritic]] {{char|٘◌}}. |
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It is a |
It is a nasal [[vowel]] used in many [[Indo-Aryan languages]] and [[Iranian languages]]. It is represented by the [[International Phonetic Alphabet]] by the sound of {{angbr IPA|◌̃}}. It is a dotless [[nun (letter)#Arabic nūn|noon]]. In Saraiki and [[Balti language|Balti]], nūn ġunnā is sometimes written as ن٘. |
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{{SpecialChars}} |
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==Forms== |
==Forms== |
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{{Arabic alphabet shapes|ں}} |
{{Arabic alphabet shapes|ں}} |
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{{Arabic alphabet shapes|ن٘}} |
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==Languages== |
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The following languages use nūn ġunnā: |
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#[[Urdu]] |
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#[[Shahmukhi|Punjabi]] |
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#[[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]] |
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#[[Pashto]] |
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#[[Balochi language|Balochi]] |
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#[[Khowar]] |
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#[[Brahui language|Brahui]] |
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#[[Torwali language|Torwali]] |
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#[[Palula language|Palula]] |
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#[[Burushaski]] |
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#[[Kalkoti language|Kalkoti]] |
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#[[Shina language|Shina]] |
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#[[Indus Kohistani language|Indus Kohistani]] |
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#[[Ormuri language|Ormuri]] |
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#[[Marwari language|Marwari]] |
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#[[Hindko]] |
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#[[Pahari-Pothwari]] |
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#[[Dogri language|Dogri]] |
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#[[Wanetsi]] |
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#[[Gawar-Bati]] |
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#[[Sorani|Kurdish]] |
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#[[Shekhani dialect|Shekhani]] |
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#[[Kalami language|Kalami]] |
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#[[Gujari language|Gujari]] |
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#[[Dameli language|Dameli]] |
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#[[Ushojo]] |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/saraiki.htm] |
* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/saraiki.htm Saraiki language, alphabet and pronunciation] |
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* [https://omniglot.com/writing/urdu.htm] |
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/urdu.htm Urdu alphabet, pronunciation and language] |
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* [https://omniglot.com/writing/pashto.htm] |
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/pashto.htm Pashto language and alphabet] |
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* [https://omniglot.com/writing/punjabi.htm] |
* [https://omniglot.com/writing/punjabi.htm Punjabi language, alphabets and pronunciation] |
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* [https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/urdu-%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%BA-%D8%8C-%D8%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA-written-pronounced-with-%DA%BA-instead-of-%D9%86.2657302/] |
* [https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/urdu-%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%BA-%D8%8C-%D8%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA-written-pronounced-with-%DA%BA-instead-of-%D9%86.2657302/ Urdu: فلاں ، عریاں written/pronounced with ں instead of ن] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{Pakistan-stub}} |
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[[Category:Arabic letters]] |
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[[Category:Urdu letters]] |
Latest revision as of 05:44, 9 June 2024
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (June 2024) |
Urdu alphabet |
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ا (آ) ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل م ن (ں) و ہ (ھ) ء ی ے |
Extended Perso-Arabic script |
Shahmukhi alphabet |
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ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل ࣇ م ن ݨ (ں) و ه (ھ) ء ی ے |
Extended Perso-Arabic script |
Saraiki alphabet |
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آ ا ب ٻ پ ت ٹ ث ج ڄ چ ح خ د ڈ ݙ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ڳ ل م ن (ں) ݨ و ہ ھ ی ے |
Extended Perso-Arabic script |
Pashto alphabet |
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ﺍ ﺏ پ ﺕ ټ ﺙ ﺝ چ ﺡ ﺥ څ ځ ﺩ ډ ﺫ ﺭ ړ ﺯ ژ ږ ﺱ ﺵ ښ ﺹ ﺽ ﻁ ﻅ ﻉ ﻍ ﻑ ﻕ ک ګ ﻝ ﻡ ﻥ ڼ ﻭ ه ۀ ي ې ی ۍ ئ |
Extended Arabic script |
Kashmiri alphabet |
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ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل م ن (ں) و ۆ ۄ ھ ء ی ؠ ے |
Arabic script |
Khowar alphabet |
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ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ ݯ ݮ څ ځ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ ݱ س ش ݰ ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل ڵ م ن ں و ہ ھ ء ی ے |
Extended Perso-Arabic script |
Nūn ġunnā, (Urdu: نُون غُنَّہ; Unicode: U+06BA ں ARABIC LETTER NOON GHUNNA) is an additional letter of the Arabic script not used in the Arabic alphabet itself but used in Urdu, Saraiki, and Shahmukhi Punjabi[1] to represent a nasal vowel, [◌̃]. In Shahmukhi, it is represented by the diacritic ٘◌.
It is a nasal vowel used in many Indo-Aryan languages and Iranian languages. It is represented by the International Phonetic Alphabet by the sound of ⟨◌̃⟩. It is a dotless noon. In Saraiki and Balti, nūn ġunnā is sometimes written as ن٘.
Forms
[edit]Position in word | Isolated | Final | Medial | Initial |
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Glyph form: (Help) |
ں | ـں | ـںـ | ںـ |
Position in word | Isolated | Final | Medial | Initial |
---|---|---|---|---|
Glyph form: (Help) |
ن٘ | ـن٘ | ـن٘ـ | ن٘ـ |
Languages
[edit]The following languages use nūn ġunnā:
- Urdu
- Punjabi
- Kashmiri
- Pashto
- Balochi
- Khowar
- Brahui
- Torwali
- Palula
- Burushaski
- Kalkoti
- Shina
- Indus Kohistani
- Ormuri
- Marwari
- Hindko
- Pahari-Pothwari
- Dogri
- Wanetsi
- Gawar-Bati
- Kurdish
- Shekhani
- Kalami
- Gujari
- Dameli
- Ushojo
See also
[edit]External links
[edit]- Saraiki language, alphabet and pronunciation
- Urdu alphabet, pronunciation and language
- Pashto language and alphabet
- Punjabi language, alphabets and pronunciation
- Urdu: فلاں ، عریاں written/pronounced with ں instead of ن
References
[edit]- ^ "The Ghunna with the letters Noon and Meen". 15 March 2021.