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{{Short description|Federal constituency in Johor, Malaysia}}
{{Infobox Malaysia electoral district
{{Infobox Malaysia electoral district
|name =Ledang (P144)
|name =Ledang (P144)
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|fed-abolished =
|fed-abolished =
|fed-election-first =1974
|fed-election-first =1974
|fed-election-last =2018
|fed-election-last =2022
|demo-census-date =
|demo-census-date = 2020
|demo-pop =
|demo-pop = 147549
|demo-pop-ref = <ref>{{cite web|title=Kawasanku|url=https://open.dosm.gov.my/dashboard/kawasanku/Johor/parlimen/P.144%20Ledang|publisher=[[Department of Statistics Malaysia]]|date=2023-09-24|access-date=2023-09-24|language=en}}</ref>
|demo-pop-ref =
|demo-electors = 104,006
|demo-electors = 104,577
|demo-electors-date = 2022
|demo-electors-date = 2022
|demo-electors-ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/HargaDPIST42017_PRU14.pdf|title=Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018|publisher=[[Election Commission of Malaysia]]|date=10 April 2018|access-date=2020-01-29|page=33|language=ms}}</ref>
|demo-electors-ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/HargaDPIST42017_PRU14.pdf|title=Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018|publisher=[[Election Commission of Malaysia]]|date=10 April 2018|access-date=2020-01-29|page=33|language=ms}}</ref>
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== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
{{Pie chart|thumb=left|caption=Ethnic breakdown of Ledang's electorate as of 2018<ref>{{Cite web|title=14th General Election Malaysia (GE14 / PRU14) - Results Overview|url=https://election.thestar.com.my/|access-date=2020-06-20|website=election.thestar.com.my}}</ref>|label1=[[Malaysian Malay|Malay]]|value1=56.25|color1=green|label2=[[Malaysian Chinese|Chinese]]|value2=38.11|color2=red|label3=[[Malaysian Indians|Indian]]|value3=4.63|color3=orange|label4=Other ethnicities|value4=0.90|color4=yellow}}
{{Pie chart|thumb=left|caption=Ethnic breakdown of Ledang's electorate as of 2022<ref>{{Cite web|title=15th General Election Malaysia (GE15 / PRU15) - Results Overview|url=https://ge15.orientaldaily.com.my/seats/johor/p|access-date=2020-06-20|website=oriantaldaily.com.my}}</ref>|label1=[[Malaysian Malay|Malay]]|value1=56.2|color1=green|label2=[[Malaysian Chinese|Chinese]]|value2=38.6|color2=red|label3=[[Malaysian Indians|Indian]]|value3=4.8|color3=orange|label4=Other ethnicities|value4=0.4|color4=yellow}}
{{clear}}
{{clear}}


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=== Polling districts ===
=== Polling districts ===
According to the gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Ledang constituency has a total of 49 polling districts.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180330_PU%20B%20157.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette: Notice of Polling Districts and Polling Centres for the Federal and State Constituencies of the States of Malaya [P.U. (B) 157/2018]|access-date=2019-01-03|date=2018-03-30|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia}}{{Dead link|date=July 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Ledang constituency has a total of 49 polling districts.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1747650/PUB514.pdf | title=Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A), Polling Hours for the Fifteenth General Election | website=Attorney General's Chambers|date=31 October 2022}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%"
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%"
!State constituency
!State constituency
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|Asahan Relau
|Asahan Relau
|144/10/01
|144/10/01
|
⚫
|Balai Raya Kg. Kenangan Gemeh
* SJK (C) Chung Hwa Asahan Muar
⚫
* Balai Raya Kg. Kenangan Gemeh
|-
|-
|Kampong Bahru Bekoh
|Kampong Bahru Bekoh
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|Kampong Solok
|Kampong Solok
|144/10/10
|144/10/10
|Dewan Serbaguna Kg. Solok
|Pejabat Pertanian Daerah Tangkak
|-
|-
|Bukit Banjar
|Bukit Banjar
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|Taman Tangkak Jaya
|Taman Tangkak Jaya
|144/10/13
|144/10/13
|
|SMK Tun Mamat
* SMK Tun Mamat
* SK Paya Mas
|-
|-
| rowspan="21" |Serom (N11)
| rowspan="21" |Serom (N11)
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{| class=wikitable
{| class=wikitable
|-
|-
! colspan="4" | Members of Parliament for Ledang
! colspan="5" | Members of Parliament for Ledang
|-
|-
! Parliament !! Years !! Member !! Party
! Parliament
!No
! Years !! Member !! Party
|-
|-
! colspan=4 align=center| '''''Constituency created, renamed from [[Muar Utara (federal constituency)|Muar Utara]]'''''
! colspan="5" align="center" | '''''Constituency created, renamed from [[Muar Utara (federal constituency)|Muar Utara]]'''''
|-
|-
| [[4th Parliament of Malaysia|4th]] || class="nowrap"|1974-1978 || rowspan=2| Embong Yahya || rowspan="10" |[[Barisan Nasional|BN]] ([[UMNO]])
| [[4th Parliament of Malaysia|4th]]
| rowspan="3" |P103
|| 1974–1978 || rowspan=2| Embong Yahya <br>(امبوڠ يحي) || rowspan="10" bgcolor="{{party color|Barisan Nasional|BN}}" | {{Font color|white| '''BN''' ('''UMNO''')}}
|-
|-
| [[5th Parliament of Malaysia|5th]] || 1978-1982
| [[5th Parliament of Malaysia|5th]] || 1978–1982
|-
|-
| [[6th Parliament of Malaysia|6th]] || 1982-1986 || Ngah Abdul Rahman
| [[6th Parliament of Malaysia|6th]] || 1982–1986 || Ngah Abdul Rahman <br>(ڠه عبدالرحمن)
|-
|-
| [[7th Parliament of Malaysia|7th]] || 1986-1990 || rowspan=2| [[A. Ghani Othman]]
| [[7th Parliament of Malaysia|7th]]
| rowspan="2" |P116
|| 1986–1990 || rowspan=2| [[A. Ghani Othman]] <br>(عبدالغاني عثمان‎)
|-
|-
| [[8th Parliament of Malaysia|8th]] || 1990-1995
| [[8th Parliament of Malaysia|8th]] || 1990–1995
|-
|-
| [[9th Parliament of Malaysia|9th]] || 1995-1999 || rowspan=2| Hashim Ismail
| [[9th Parliament of Malaysia|9th]]
| rowspan="2" |P126
|| 1995–1999 || rowspan=2| Hashim Ismail <br> (هشيم اسماعيل)
|-
|-
| [[10th Parliament of Malaysia|10th]] || 1999-2004
| [[10th Parliament of Malaysia|10th]] || 1999–2004
|-
|-
| [[11th Parliament of Malaysia|11th]] || 2004-2008 || rowspan=3| [[Hamim Samuri]]
| [[11th Parliament of Malaysia|11th]]
| rowspan="5" |P144
|| 2004–2008 || rowspan=3| [[Hamim Samuri]] <br> (حميم ساموري‎)
|-
|-
| [[12th Parliament of Malaysia|12th]] || 2008-2013
| [[12th Parliament of Malaysia|12th]] || 2008–2013
|-
|-
| [[13th Parliament of Malaysia|13th]] || 2013-2018
| [[13th Parliament of Malaysia|13th]] || 2013–2018
|-
|-
| [[14th Parliament of Malaysia|14th]] || 2018–present || [[Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh]] ||[[Pakatan Harapan|PH]] ([[People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|KEADILAN]])
| [[14th Parliament of Malaysia|14th]] || 2018–2022 ||rowspan=2| [[Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh]] <br>(سيد إبراهيم سيد نوه)|| rowspan="2" bgcolor="{{party color|Pakatan Harapan|PH}}" | {{Font color|white| '''PH''' ('''PKR''')}}
|-
| [[15th Parliament of Malaysia|15th]] || 2022–present
|}
|}


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|[[Gambir (State Constituency)|Gambir]]
|[[Gambir (State Constituency)|Gambir]]
|Sahrihan Jani
|Sahrihan Jani
| bgcolor="{{Barisan Nasional/meta/shading}}" |'''BN''' ('''UMNO''')
| bgcolor="{{party color|Barisan Nasional|BN}}" | {{Font color|white| '''BN''' ('''UMNO''')}}
|-
|-
|N10
|N10
|[[Tangkak (State Constituency)|Tangkak]]
|[[Tangkak (State Constituency)|Tangkak]]
|Ee Chin Li
|[[Ee Chin Li]]
| bgcolor="{{Pakatan Harapan/meta/shading}}" |'''PH''' ('''DAP''')
| bgcolor="{{party color|Pakatan Harapan|PH}}" | {{Font color|white| '''PH''' ('''DAP''')}}
|-
|-
|-
|N11
|N11
|[[Serom (State Constituency)|Serom]]
|[[Serom (State Constituency)|Serom]]
|Khairin-Nisa Ismail
|[[Khairin Nisa]]
| bgcolor="{{Barisan Nasional/meta/shading}}" |'''BN''' ('''UMNO''')
| bgcolor="{{party color|Barisan Nasional|BN}}" | {{Font color|white| '''BN''' ('''UMNO''')}}
|}
|}


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|N9
|N9
|Gambir
|Gambir
|Tangkak District Council
| rowspan="3" |Tangkak District Council
|-
|-
|N10
|N10
|Tangkak
|Tangkak
|Tangkak District Council
|-
|-
|N11
|N11
|Serom
|Serom
|Tangkak District Council
|}
|}


==Election results==
==Election results==
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2022|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Pakatan Harapan|[[Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh]]|33,650|41.90|{{decrease}} 11.16}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Hamim Samuri]]|23,881|29.74|{{decrease}} 10.06}}
{{MASelec|Perikatan Nasional|Zaidi Abd Majid|22,292|27.76|{{increase}} 27.76}}
{{MASelec|Gerakan Tanah Air|Rafidah Ridwan|269|0.33|{{increase}} 0.33}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Yunus Mustakim|140|0.17|{{increase}} 0.17}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Zainal Bahrom A. Kadir|75|0.09|{{increase}} 0.09}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|80,307| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|838|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|181|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|81,326|76.79|{{decrease}} 9.31}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|104,577|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|9,769|12.16|{{decrease}} 1.10}}
{{MASelec/hold|Pakatan Harapan|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide=https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1753254/PUB%20617%20PARLIMEN%20JOHOR.pdf||}}
{{end}}

{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2018|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2018|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||PH (2018)|[[Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh]]|34,706|53.06|+53.06}}
{{MASelec|PH (2018)|[[Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh]]|34,706|53.06|{{increase}} 53.06}}
{{MASelec||BN|[[Hamim Samuri]]|26,040|39.80|-11.86}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Hamim Samuri]]|26,040|39.80|{{decrease}} 11.86}}
{{MASelec||PAS|Rusman Kemin|4,668|7.14|+7.14}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Rusman Kemin|4,668|7.14|{{increase}} 7.14}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|65,414| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|65,414| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,048}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,048}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|246}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|246}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|66,708|86.10}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|66,708|86.10|{{decrease}} 1.01}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|77,474}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|77,474}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|8,666|13.26}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|8,666|13.26|{{increase}} 9.94}}
{{MASelec/gain||PH (2018)|BN|+8.29}}
{{MASelec/gain|PH (2018)|BN|?}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180504_P.U.%20%28B%29%20244.pdf |title=His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 244/2018]|date=3 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180504_P.U.%20%28B%29%20244.pdf |title=His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 244/2018]|date=3 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180530_P.U.%20%28B%29%20318.pdf |title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 318/2018]|date=28 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}||}}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180530_P.U.%20%28B%29%20318.pdf |title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 318/2018]|date=28 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}||}}
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{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2013|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2013|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|[[Hamim Samuri]]|30,619|51.66|-7.19}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Hamim Samuri]]|30,619|51.66|{{decrease}} 7.19}}
{{MASelec||PKR|[[Hassan Abdul Karim]]|28,652|48.34|+7.19}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|[[Hassan Abdul Karim]]|28,652|48.34|{{increase}} 7.19}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|59,271| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|59,271| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,077|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,077|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|34|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|34|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|60,382|87.11}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|60,382|87.11|{{increase}} 10.95}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|69,316|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|69,316|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|1,967|3.32}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|1,967|3.32|{{decrease}} 14.32}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|-7.19}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130426_P.U.(B)%20181%20-%20Borang%208%20-%20PARLIMEN%20-%20Johor%20-%2023.4.2013.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 181/2013]|date=26 April 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-14}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130426_P.U.(B)%20181%20-%20Borang%208%20-%20PARLIMEN%20-%20Johor%20-%2023.4.2013.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 181/2013]|date=26 April 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-14}}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130522_Borang%2016%20-%20PARLIMEN%20-%20JOHOR%20-%[email protected] |title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 222/2013]|date=22 May 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-14}}}}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130522_Borang%2016%20-%20PARLIMEN%20-%20JOHOR%20-%[email protected] |title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 222/2013]|date=22 May 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-14}}}}
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{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2008|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2008|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|[[Hamim Samuri]]|25,319|58.85|-18.06}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Hamim Samuri]]|25,319|58.85|{{decrease}} 18.06}}
{{MASelec||DAP|Lee Fu Haw|17,702|41.15|+41.15}}
{{MASelec|Democratic Action Party|Lee Fu Haw|17,702|41.15|{{increase}} 41.15}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|43,021| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|43,021| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,433|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,433|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|102|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|102|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|44,556|76.16}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|44,556|76.16|{{increase}} 3.25}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|58,501|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|58,501|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|7,617|17.70}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|7,617|17.70|{{decrease}} 36.12}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|-29.61}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2004|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2004|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|[[Hamim Samuri]]|30,967|76.91|+9.20}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Hamim Samuri]]|30,967|76.91|{{increase}} 9.20}}
{{MASelec||PAS|Kasim Ibrahim|9,296|23.09|+23.09}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Kasim Ibrahim|9,296|23.09|{{increase}} 23.09}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|40,263| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|40,263| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,362|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,362|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|59|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|59|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|41,684|72.91}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|41,684|72.91|{{increase}} 3.28}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|57,171|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|57,171|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|21,671|53.82}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|21,671|53.82|{{increase}} 18.40}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|-6.95}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1999|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1999|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|Hashim Ismail|25,816|67.71|-14.26}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Hashim Ismail|25,816|67.71|{{decrease}} 14.26}}
{{MASelec||KEADILAN|Jamaluddin Khalid|12,309|32.29|+32.29}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|Jamaluddin Khalid|12,309|32.29|{{increase}} 32.29}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|38,125| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|38,125| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,167|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,167|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|72|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|72|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|39,364|69.63}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|39,364|69.63|{{decrease}} 1.47}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|56,533|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|56,533|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|13,507|35.42}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|13,507|35.42|{{decrease}} 28.52}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|-23.28}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1995|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1995|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|Hashim Ismail|29,948|81.97|+21.50}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Hashim Ismail|29,948|81.97|{{increase}} 21.50}}
{{MASelec||S46|Ismail Nasir|6,587|18.03|-21.50}}
{{MASelec|Parti Melayu Semangat 46|Ismail Nasir|6,587|18.03|{{decrease}} 21.50}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|36,535| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|36,535| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|2,100|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|2,100|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|91|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|91|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|38,726|71.10}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|38,726|71.10|{{decrease}} 2.03}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|54,466|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|54,466|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|23,361|63.94}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|23,361|63.94|{{increase}} 43.00}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|+21.50}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1990|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1990|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|[[A. Ghani Othman]]|21,802|60.47|-5.96}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[A. Ghani Othman]]|21,802|60.47|{{decrease}} 5.96}}
{{MASelec||S46|Othman Tambi|14,255|39.53|+39.53}}
{{MASelec|Parti Melayu Semangat 46|Othman Tambi|14,255|39.53|{{increase}} 39.53}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|36,057| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|36,057| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,512|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,512|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|37,569|73.13}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|37,569|73.13|{{increase}} 1.74}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|51,372|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|51,374|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|7,547|20.94}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|7,547|20.94|{{decrease}} 11.92}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|-22.75}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1986|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1986|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|[[A. Ghani Othman]]|21,558|66.43|N/A}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[A. Ghani Othman]]|21,558|66.43|{{increase}} 66.43}}
{{MASelec||DAP|Lee Tiong King|10,893|33.57|+33.57}}
{{MASelec|Democratic Action Party|Lee Tiong King|10,893|33.57|{{increase}} 33.57}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|32,451| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|32,451| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,228|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,228|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|33,679|71.39}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|33,679|71.39}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|47,174|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|47,174|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|10,665|32.86}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|10,665|32.86}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|N/A}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1982|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1982|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/note|On the nomination day, Ngah Abdul Rahman won uncontested.}}
{{MASelec/note|On the nomination day, Ngah Abdul Rahman won uncontested.}}
{{MASelec||BN|Ngah Abdul Rahman}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Ngah Abdul Rahman}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots||}}
Line 457: Line 490:
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|33,496|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|33,496|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority||}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority||}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|N/A}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1978|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1978|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec||BN|Embong Yahya|16,129|73.75|N/A}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Embong Yahya|16,129|73.75|{{increase}} 73.75}}
{{MASelec||DAP|Chong Kee Kiam|5,741|26.25|+26.25}}
{{MASelec|Democratic Action Party|Chong Kee Kiam|5,741|26.25|{{increase}} 26.25}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|21,870| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|21,870| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|811|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout||}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|22,681|78.99}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|28,714|}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|28,714|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|10,388|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|10,388|47.50}}
{{MASelec/hold||BN|N/A}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1974|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1974|Ledang (federal constituency)|Ledang|percent=yes}}
{{MASelec/note|On the nomination day, Embong Yahya won uncontested.}}
{{MASelec/note|On the nomination day, Embong Yahya won uncontested.}}
{{MASelec||BN|Embong Yahya}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Embong Yahya}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots||}}

Revision as of 09:05, 11 June 2024

Ledang (P144)
Johor constituency
Federal constituency
LegislatureDewan Rakyat
MP
Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh
PH
Constituency created1974
First contested1974
Last contested2022
Demographics
Population (2020)[1]147,549
Electors (2022)[2]104,577
Area (km²)[3]653
Pop. density (per km²)226

Ledang is a federal constituency in Tangkak District, Johor, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1974.

The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Ledang's electorate as of 2022[4]

  Malay (56.2%)
  Chinese (38.6%)
  Indian (4.8%)
  Other ethnicities (0.4%)

History

Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Ledang constituency has a total of 49 polling districts.[5]

State constituency Polling districts Code Standort
Gambir（N09） Kampung Babok 144/09/01 SJK (C) Kok Beng
Sengkang 144/09/02 SK Sengkang
Sawah Ring 144/09/03 SK Sawah Ring
Bukit Gambir 144/09/04 SMK Bukit Gambir
Parit Kassan 144/09/05 SK Parit Kassan
Simpang Lima 144/09/06 SK Simpang 5 Pekan
Parit Bilah 144/09/07 Balai Raya Kampung Sungai Bilah
Pekan Bukit Gambir Barat 144/09/08 SK Bukit Gambir
Pekan Bukit Gambir Timor 144/09/09 SA Bukit Gambir
Pekan Bukit Gambir Utara 144/09/10 SJK (C) Chian Kuo
Ladang Sagil 144/09/11 SJK (T) Ladang Sagil
Bandar Sagil Luar 144/09/12 SJK (C) Chee Chuin
Sagil 144/09/13 SK Sagil Kampong
Kampong Sri Jaya 144/09/14 SK Serom 8
Parit Zing 144/09/15 SJK (C) Khay Hian
Tangkak（N10） Asahan Relau 144/10/01
  • SJK (C) Chung Hwa Asahan Muar
  • Balai Raya Kg. Kenangan Gemeh
Kampong Bahru Bekoh 144/10/02 SK Bekoh
Payamas 144/10/03 SMK Seri Tangkak
Jalan Sialang 144/10/04 SMK Ledang
Bandar Tangkak Utara 144/10/05 SK Sri Tangkak
Bandar Tangkak Timor 144/10/06 SJK (C) Chi Ming 2
Bandar Tangkak Selatan 144/10/07 SA Bandar Tangkak
Bandar Tangkak Barat 144/10/08 SJK (T) Jalan Sialang
Pengkalan Besar 144/10/09 SK Pengkalan Besar
Kampong Solok 144/10/10 Dewan Serbaguna Kg. Solok
Bukit Banjar 144/10/11 SK Bukit Banjar
Bandar Tangkak 144/10/12 SK Bandar Tangkak
Taman Tangkak Jaya 144/10/13
  • SMK Tun Mamat
  • SK Paya Mas
Serom (N11) Blemang 144/11/01 SK Belemang
Paya Kepong 144/11/02 Balai Raya Paya Kepong
Telok Rimba 144/11/03 SK Telok Rimba
Pekan Bukit Kangkar 144/11/04 SJK (C) Nan Hwa
Bukit Kangkar 144/11/05 SK Bukit Kangkar
Serom Darat 144/11/06 SK Serom 3
Serom Lima 144/11/07 SK Serom 5
Serom Lapan 144/11/08 SA Serom 8
Serom Baroh 144/11/09 SA Serom 3
Bandar Serom 144/11/10 SJK (C) Chung Hwa
Sungai Mati 144/11/11 SMK Tengku Mahmud Iskandar
Kesang Tasek 144/11/12 SK Kesang Tasek
Bandar Sungai Mati 144/11/13 SK Abdullah
Rawang 144/11/14 SK Rawang
Kampong Pantai Layang 144/11/15 SK Pantai Layang
Parit Bunga 144/11/16 SK Parit Bunga
Kesang 144/11/17 SK Kesang
Parit Pajar 144/11/18 SK Tanjong Gading
Tanjong Ganding 144/11/19 SMK Parit Bunga
Tanjong Agas Utara 144/11/20 SA Tun Syed Nasir
Tanjong Agas Selatan 144/11/21 SMK Persisiran Perdana

Representation history

Members of Parliament for Ledang
Parliament No Years Member Party
Constituency created, renamed from Muar Utara
4th P103 1974–1978 Embong Yahya
(امبوڠ يحي)		 BN (UMNO)
5th 1978–1982
6th 1982–1986 Ngah Abdul Rahman
(ڠه عبدالرحمن)
7th P116 1986–1990 A. Ghani Othman
(عبدالغاني عثمان‎)
8th 1990–1995
9th P126 1995–1999 Hashim Ismail
(هشيم اسماعيل)
10th 1999–2004
11th P144 2004–2008 Hamim Samuri
(حميم ساموري‎)
12th 2008–2013
13th 2013–2018
14th 2018–2022 Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh
(سيد إبراهيم سيد نوه)		 PH (PKR)
15th 2022–present

State constituency

Parliamentary

constituency

State constituency
1954–59* 1959–1974 1974–1986 1986–1995 1995–2004 2004–2018 2018–present
Ledang Gambir
Serom
Tangkak

Current state assembly members

No. State Constituency Member Coalition (Party)
N9 Gambir Sahrihan Jani BN (UMNO)
N10 Tangkak Ee Chin Li PH (DAP)
N11 Serom Khairin Nisa BN (UMNO)

Local governments

No. State Constituency Local Government
N9 Gambir Tangkak District Council
N10 Tangkak
N11 Serom

Election results

Malaysian general election, 2022
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
PH Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh 33,650 41.90 Decrease 11.16
BN Hamim Samuri 23,881 29.74 Decrease 10.06
PN Zaidi Abd Majid 22,292 27.76 Increase 27.76
GTA Rafidah Ridwan 269 0.33 Increase 0.33
Independent Yunus Mustakim 140 0.17 Increase 0.17
Independent Zainal Bahrom A. Kadir 75 0.09 Increase 0.09
Total valid votes 80,307 100.00
Total rejected ballots 838
Unreturned ballots 181
Turnout 81,326 76.79 Decrease 9.31
Registered electors 104,577
Majority 9,769 12.16 Decrease 1.10
PH hold Swing
Source(s)
https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1753254/PUB%20617%20PARLIMEN%20JOHOR.pdf
Malaysian general election, 2018
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
PH Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh 34,706 53.06 Increase 53.06
BN Hamim Samuri 26,040 39.80 Decrease 11.86
PAS Rusman Kemin 4,668 7.14 Increase 7.14
Total valid votes 65,414 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,048
Unreturned ballots 246
Turnout 66,708 86.10 Decrease 1.01
Registered electors 77,474
Majority 8,666 13.26 Increase 9.94
PH gain from BN Swing ?
Source(s)

"His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 244/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.

"Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 318/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.
Malaysian general election, 2013
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN Hamim Samuri 30,619 51.66 Decrease 7.19
PKR Hassan Abdul Karim 28,652 48.34 Increase 7.19
Total valid votes 59,271 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,077
Unreturned ballots 34
Turnout 60,382 87.11 Increase 10.95
Registered electors 69,316
Majority 1,967 3.32 Decrease 14.32
BN hold Swing
Source(s)

"Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 181/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-14.

"Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Johore [P.U. (B) 222/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-14.
Malaysian general election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN Hamim Samuri 25,319 58.85 Decrease 18.06
DAP Lee Fu Haw 17,702 41.15 Increase 41.15
Total valid votes 43,021 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,433
Unreturned ballots 102
Turnout 44,556 76.16 Increase 3.25
Registered electors 58,501
Majority 7,617 17.70 Decrease 36.12
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 2004
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN Hamim Samuri 30,967 76.91 Increase 9.20
PAS Kasim Ibrahim 9,296 23.09 Increase 23.09
Total valid votes 40,263 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,362
Unreturned ballots 59
Turnout 41,684 72.91 Increase 3.28
Registered electors 57,171
Majority 21,671 53.82 Increase 18.40
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 1999
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN Hashim Ismail 25,816 67.71 Decrease 14.26
PKR Jamaluddin Khalid 12,309 32.29 Increase 32.29
Total valid votes 38,125 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,167
Unreturned ballots 72
Turnout 39,364 69.63 Decrease 1.47
Registered electors 56,533
Majority 13,507 35.42 Decrease 28.52
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 1995
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN Hashim Ismail 29,948 81.97 Increase 21.50
S46 Ismail Nasir 6,587 18.03 Decrease 21.50
Total valid votes 36,535 100.00
Total rejected ballots 2,100
Unreturned ballots 91
Turnout 38,726 71.10 Decrease 2.03
Registered electors 54,466
Majority 23,361 63.94 Increase 43.00
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 1990
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN A. Ghani Othman 21,802 60.47 Decrease 5.96
S46 Othman Tambi 14,255 39.53 Increase 39.53
Total valid votes 36,057 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,512
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 37,569 73.13 Increase 1.74
Registered electors 51,374
Majority 7,547 20.94 Decrease 11.92
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 1986
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN A. Ghani Othman 21,558 66.43 Increase 66.43
DAP Lee Tiong King 10,893 33.57 Increase 33.57
Total valid votes 32,451 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,228
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 33,679 71.39
Registered electors 47,174
Majority 10,665 32.86
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 1982
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
On the nomination day, Ngah Abdul Rahman won uncontested.
BN Ngah Abdul Rahman
Total valid votes 100.00
Total rejected ballots
Unreturned ballots
Turnout
Registered electors 33,496
Majority
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 1978
Party Candidate Votes % ∆%
BN Embong Yahya 16,129 73.75 Increase 73.75
DAP Chong Kee Kiam 5,741 26.25 Increase 26.25
Total valid votes 21,870 100.00
Total rejected ballots 811
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 22,681 78.99
Registered electors 28,714
Majority 10,388 47.50
BN hold Swing


Malaysian general election, 1974
Party Candidate Votes %
On the nomination day, Embong Yahya won uncontested.
BN Embong Yahya
Total valid votes 100.00
Total rejected ballots
Unreturned ballots
Turnout
Registered electors 26,433
Majority
This was a new constituency created.

References

  1. ^ "Kawasanku". Department of Statistics Malaysia. 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  2. ^ "Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018" (PDF) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 10 April 2018. p. 33. Retrieved 2020-01-29.
  3. ^ Laporan Kajian Semula Persempadanan Mengenai Syor-Syor Yang Dicadangkan Bagi Bahagian-Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan Dan Negeri Di Dalam Negeri-Negeri Tanah Melayu Kali Keenam Tahun 2018 Jilid 1 (PDF) (Report) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018. Retrieved 2020-01-29.
  4. ^ "15th General Election Malaysia (GE15 / PRU15) - Results Overview". oriantaldaily.com.my. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
  5. ^ "Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A), Polling Hours for the Fifteenth General Election" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers. 31 October 2022.
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