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{{Short description|American politician}}
{{for|the actor and songwriter|Andrew Mack (actor)}}
{{for|the actor and songwriter|Andrew Mack (actor)}}
{{Infobox Mayor
{{Infobox officeholder
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'''Andrew Mack''' (1780 – July 12, 1854<ref name="romig">{{cite book | title=Michigan Place Names | first=Walter | last=Romig | publisher=Wayne State University Press | year=1986 | page=431 | isbn=0-8143-1838-X | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-FPXEGRo-YC&pg=PA344&dq=andrew+mack+detroit&hl=en&ei=iLNsTKPdFISWsgPjys2GCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CF4Q6AEwCTge#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20detroit&f=false}}</ref>{{#tag:ref|A 1907 source has him living from 1782 to 1857.<ref>{{cite book | title=The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907 | year=1907 | page=29 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6vhAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA29&dq=andrew+mack+mansion+house&hl=en&ei=qblsTN6PJoS8sAPQhrGxCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CGcQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20mansion%20house&f=false}}</ref> A third source states that he died in 1875,<ref name="bingham"/> which is almost certainly a typo.|group=N}}) was an [[United States|American]] businessman and politician who, among other things, co-founded the ''[[Detroit Free Press]]'', served as [[List of mayors of Detroit|mayor of Detroit, Michigan]], and whose land holdings became a portion of the town of [[Marysville, Michigan|Marysville]].
'''Andrew Mack''' (1780 – July 12, 1854<ref name="romig">{{cite book | title=Michigan Place Names | first=Walter | last=Romig | publisher=Wayne State University Press | year=1986 | page=431 | isbn=0-8143-1838-X | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-FPXEGRo-YC&q=andrew+mack+detroit&pg=PA344}}</ref>{{#tag:ref|A 1907 source has him living from 1782 to 1857.<ref>{{cite book | title=The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907 | year=1907 | page=29 | isbn=9780598455529 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6vhAAAAMAAJ&q=andrew+mack+mansion+house&pg=PA29}}</ref> A third source states that he died in 1875,<ref name="bingham"/> which is almost certainly a typo.|group=N}}) was an American businessman and politician who, among other things, co-founded the ''[[Detroit Free Press]]'', served as [[List of mayors of Detroit|mayor of Detroit, Michigan]], and whose land holdings became a portion of the town of [[Marysville, Michigan|Marysville]].


== Early life ==
== Early life ==
Mack was born in [[New London, Connecticut]], and was a sailor as a young man, having sailed around the world three times.<ref name="farmer1890">{{cite book | title=History of Detroit and Wayne County and early Michigan | volume=2 | first=Silas | last=Farmer | publisher=Munsell & Co. | location=New York | year=1890 | page=1031 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbiAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1031&lpg=PA1031&dq=andrew+mack+mayor+detroit&source=bl&ots=UEbhCUAOXT&sig=2yl4OnWSe7vbl6vomZIeBR8VVpg&hl=en&ei=eo1sTOP2NoG4sQOn_Oy7Bw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CDQQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20mayor%20detroit&f=false}}</ref> In 1804,{{#tag:ref|Possibly 1808.<ref name="farmer1890"/>|group=N}} he drove a herd of [[merino]] sheep that he had purchased in Spain westward to [[Cincinnati]], [[Ohio]], where he established a [[wool]] factory<ref name="bingham">{{cite book | title=Early history of Michigan | first=Stephen D. | last=Bingham | publisher=Thorp & Godfrey | year=1888 | page=427 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GRMVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA427&dq=andrew+mack+detroit&hl=en&ei=orFsTPWDF5P0tgO7kpiOCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwADgU#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20detroit&f=false}}</ref> and a hotel. In the [[War of 1812]], he was the captain of a military company<ref name="farmer1890"/> and subsequently served as member of the Cincinnati City Council<ref name="greve"/>{{rp|534}} and as a state senator in the [[Ohio General Assembly]].<ref>{{cite book | title=The corporate city: the American city as a political entity, 1800-1850 | first=Leonard P. | last=Curry | publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group | year=1997 | isbn=0-313-30277-4 | page=110 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=avI47xG7jbYC&pg=PA110&dq=andrew+mack+mayor&hl=en&ei=FORsTPKsEIWisQOQoPG1Cw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAjgU#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20mayor&f=false}}</ref> He ran for [[List of mayors of Cincinnati|Mayor of Cincinnati]] in the spring of 1829, but lost to the incumbent [[Isaac G. Burnet]].<ref name="greve">{{cite book | title=Centennial history of Cincinnati and representative citizens | volume=1 | first=Charles Theodore | last=Greve | publisher=Biographical Pub. Co. | year=1904 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eJxABLtxX60C&pg=PA584&dq=andrew+mack+mayor&hl=en&ei=1d9sTIOwK4zGsAPl1Oj6Cg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20mayor&f=false}}</ref>{{rp|584}}
Mack was born in [[New London, Connecticut]], and was a sailor as a young man, having sailed around the world three times.<ref name="farmer1890">{{cite book | title=History of Detroit and Wayne County and early Michigan | volume=2 | first=Silas | last=Farmer | publisher=Munsell & Co. | location=New York | year=1890 | page=1031 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbiAAAAMAAJ&q=andrew+mack+mayor+detroit&pg=PA1031}}</ref> In 1804,{{#tag:ref|Possibly 1808.<ref name="farmer1890"/>|group=N}} he drove a herd of [[merino]] sheep that he had purchased in Spain westward to [[Cincinnati]], [[Ohio]], where he established a [[wool]] factory<ref name="bingham">{{cite book | title=Early history of Michigan | first=Stephen D. | last=Bingham | publisher=Thorp & Godfrey | year=1888 | page=[https://archive.org/details/earlyhistorymic01binggoog/page/n435 427] | url=https://archive.org/details/earlyhistorymic01binggoog| quote=andrew mack detroit. }}</ref> and a hotel. In the [[War of 1812]], he was the captain of a military company<ref name="farmer1890"/> and subsequently served as member of the Cincinnati City Council<ref name="greve"/>{{rp|534}} and as a state senator in the [[Ohio General Assembly]].<ref>{{cite book | title=The corporate city: the American city as a political entity, 1800-1850 | first=Leonard P. | last=Curry | publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group | year=1997 | isbn=0-313-30277-4 | page=110 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=avI47xG7jbYC&q=andrew+mack+mayor&pg=PA110}}</ref> He ran for [[List of mayors of Cincinnati|Mayor of Cincinnati]] in the spring of 1829, but lost to the incumbent [[Isaac G. Burnet]].<ref name="greve">{{cite book | title=Centennial history of Cincinnati and representative citizens | volume=1 | first=Charles Theodore | last=Greve | publisher=Biographical Pub. Co. | year=1904 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eJxABLtxX60C&q=andrew+mack+mayor&pg=PA584}}</ref>{{rp|584}}


== Detroit ==
== Detroit ==
President [[Andrew Jackson]] appointed him to become [[customs]] collector for Detroit in 1829,<ref>{{cite book | title=The Management of Public Lands in the U. S. Series | first=Stuart (ed.) | last=Bruchey | publisher=Ayer Publishing | year=1979 | isbn=0-405-11315-3 | page=63 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZdELEknNPwMC&pg=PA63&dq=andrew+mack+detroit&hl=en&ei=NLVsTLKUAY3UtQOS5rmOCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBTgo#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20detroit&f=false}}</ref> a post he held for ten years. Upon his arrival in the [[Michigan Territory]], he became involved with the local [[militia]] and gained the appellation "Colonel".<ref name="farmer1890"/> In 1831, Sheldon McKnight established the ''Democratic Free Press and Michigan Intelligencer'' (it eventually was renamed to the ''Detroit Free Press'' in 1866) and less than a year later, the newspaper was purchased by a consortium of citizens, one of whom was Mack. That group owned the business until 1837.<ref>{{cite book | title=The history of Detroit and Michigan | first=Silas | last=Farmer | year=1884 | page=685 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2dtMHBxD6R8C&pg=PA685&dq=andrew+mack+detroit+free+press&hl=en&ei=is5sTNnIHJO6sAPi_dG1Cw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20detroit%20free%20press&f=false}}</ref>
President [[Andrew Jackson]] appointed him to become [[customs]] collector for Detroit in 1829,<ref>{{cite book | title=The Management of Public Lands in the U. S. Series | editor-first=Stuart | editor-last=Bruchey | publisher=Ayer Publishing | year=1979 | isbn=0-405-11315-3 | page=63 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZdELEknNPwMC&q=andrew+mack+detroit&pg=PA63}}</ref> a post he held for ten years. Upon his arrival in the [[Michigan Territory]], he became involved with the local [[militia]] and gained the appellation "Colonel".<ref name="farmer1890"/> In 1831, Sheldon McKnight established the ''Democratic Free Press and Michigan Intelligencer'' (it eventually was renamed to the ''Detroit Free Press'' in 1866) and less than a year later, the newspaper was purchased by a consortium of citizens, one of whom was Mack. That group owned the business until 1837.<ref>{{cite book | title=The history of Detroit and Michigan | publisher=S. Farmer & Company | first=Silas | last=Farmer | year=1884 | page=[https://archive.org/details/historydetroita01farmgoog/page/n737 685] | url=https://archive.org/details/historydetroita01farmgoog| quote=andrew mack detroit free press. }}</ref>


Mayor [[Charles Christopher Trowbridge]] was elected in early 1834 during a [[cholera]] epidemic, but abruptly resigned. Mack won the ensuing special election on September 24 with 91 votes. In the general election the following year, Mack ran for re-election, but lost. He tried again in 1837, but also was unsuccessful.<ref>{{cite book | title=Landmarks of Detroit: A History of the City | first=Robert B. | last=Ross | author2=Catlin, George B | page=dcccxxv | year=1898 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4n8fC5f3eccC&pg=PR825&dq=andrew+mack+mayor&hl=en&ei=1d9sTIOwK4zGsAPl1Oj6Cg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=andrew%20mack%20mayor&f=false}}</ref> In 1839, he represented [[Wayne County, Michigan|Wayne County]] in the state legislature.<ref>{{cite book |title = THE HISTORY OF DETROIT AND MICHIGAN |author = Silas Farmer| year= 1889 |page = 1035|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yl06VbZ-RfwC&pg=1031#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref> It is sometimes believed that Mack Avenue in Detroit is named after Andrew Mack, but that was actually named after John M. Mack, who was a supervisor of [[Hamtramck, Michigan|Hamtramck]].<ref>{{cite book | title=Elmwood Endures: History of a Detroit Cemetery | first=Michael S. | last=Franck | publisher=Wayne State University Press | year=1996 | isbn=0-8143-2591-2 | page=198 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q0KBYj8v_ZMC&pg=PA198&dq=mack+avenue+detroit+named+after&hl=en&ei=rHRtTOrXLorGsAPwhqj8Cg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=mack%20avenue%20detroit%20named%20after&f=false}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | title=History of Detroit and Wayne County and early Michigan | volume=1 | first=Silas | last=Farmer | year=1890 | page=944 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dzbiAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA944&dq=mack+avenue+detroit+named+after&hl=en&ei=13RtTLLHO422sAPt0am9DA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CC8Q6AEwATgU#v=onepage&q=mack%20avenue%20detroit%20named%20after&f=false}}</ref>
Mayor [[Charles Christopher Trowbridge]] was elected in early 1834 during a [[cholera]] epidemic, but abruptly resigned. Mack won the ensuing special election on September 24 with 91 votes. In the general election the following year, Mack ran for re-election, but lost. He tried again in 1837, but also was unsuccessful.<ref>{{cite book | title=Landmarks of Detroit: A History of the City | first=Robert B. | last=Ross | author2=Catlin, George B | page=dcccxxv | year=1898 | url=https://archive.org/details/landmarksdetroi00burtgoog| quote=andrew mack mayor. }}</ref> In 1839, he represented [[Wayne County, Michigan|Wayne County]] in the state legislature.<ref>{{cite book |title = THE HISTORY OF DETROIT AND MICHIGAN |author = Silas Farmer| year= 1889 |page = [https://archive.org/details/historydetroita00farmgoog/page/n25 1035]|url=https://archive.org/details/historydetroita00farmgoog}}</ref> It is sometimes believed that Mack Avenue in Detroit is named after Andrew Mack, but that was actually named after John M. Mack, who was a supervisor of [[Hamtramck, Michigan|Hamtramck]].<ref>{{cite book | title=Elmwood Endures: History of a Detroit Cemetery | first=Michael S. | last=Franck | publisher=Wayne State University Press | year=1996 | isbn=0-8143-2591-2 | page=198 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q0KBYj8v_ZMC&q=mack+avenue+detroit+named+after&pg=PA198}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | title=History of Detroit and Wayne County and early Michigan | volume=1 | first=Silas | last=Farmer | year=1890 | page=944 | isbn=9780722200971 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dzbiAAAAMAAJ&q=mack+avenue+detroit+named+after&pg=PA944}}</ref>


== Marysville ==
== Marysville ==
Mack moved to [[St. Clair County, Michigan|St. Clair County]] in the 1840s. He purchased a [[sawmill]], and the creek next to which it sat became known as Mack's Creek. He also set up a [[general store]] and a wood refueling station to serve the steamships sailing on the [[Great Lakes Waterway]].<ref name="chamber">{{cite web|url=http://www.marysvillechamber.com/history.php |title=History of Marysville |publisher=Marysville Chamber of Commerce |accessdate=2010-08-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101103060355/http://marysvillechamber.com/history.php |archivedate=2010-11-03 }}</ref> This stop, known as "Mack's Place", became popular enough to warrant its own [[post office]], and Mack served as its postmaster until his death.<ref name="romig"/> Mack and his wife Amelia were buried on his property, which is now the Marysville Golf Course. A model of Mack's home can be found at the Marysville Historical Museum in Marysville Park.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofmarysvillemi.com/museum/chronology.htm |title=History of Marysville — Chronology |publisher=Marysville Historical Society |accessdate=2010-08-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110502080718/http://www.cityofmarysvillemi.com/museum/chronology.htm |archivedate=2011-05-02 |df= }}</ref> The house and mill were taken over by George W. Carleton and the creek subsequently became known as Carleton Creek, a name it still bears today.<ref name="romig"/> The post office moved to nearby Vicksburg, which was renamed Marysville in 1859 to avoid confusion with [[Vicksburg, Michigan|Vicksburg]] in [[Kalamazoo County, Michigan|Kalamazoo County]].<ref name="chamber"/>
Mack moved to [[St. Clair County, Michigan|St. Clair County]] in the 1840s. He purchased a [[sawmill]], and the creek next to which it sat became known as Mack's Creek. He also set up a [[general store]] and a wood refueling station to serve the steamships sailing on the [[Great Lakes Waterway]].<ref name="chamber">{{cite web|url=http://www.marysvillechamber.com/history.php |title=History of Marysville |publisher=Marysville Chamber of Commerce |accessdate=2010-08-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101103060355/http://marysvillechamber.com/history.php |archivedate=2010-11-03 }}</ref> This stop, known as "Mack's Place", became popular enough to warrant its own [[post office]], and Mack served as its postmaster until his death.<ref name="romig"/> Mack and his wife Amelia were buried on his property, which is now the Marysville Golf Course. A model of Mack's home can be found at the Marysville Historical Museum in Marysville Park.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofmarysvillemi.com/museum/chronology.htm |title=History of Marysville — Chronology |publisher=Marysville Historical Society |accessdate=2010-08-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110502080718/http://www.cityofmarysvillemi.com/museum/chronology.htm |archivedate=2011-05-02 }}</ref> The house and mill were taken over by George W. Carleton and the creek subsequently became known as Carleton Creek, a name it still bears today.<ref name="romig"/> The post office moved to nearby Vicksburg, which was renamed Marysville in 1859 to avoid confusion with [[Vicksburg, Michigan|Vicksburg]] in [[Kalamazoo County, Michigan|Kalamazoo County]].<ref name="chamber"/>


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{{DetroitMayors}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mack, Andrew}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mack, Andrew}}
[[Category:1780 births]]
[[Category:1780 births]]
[[Category:1854 deaths]]
[[Category:1854 deaths]]
[[Category:People from New London, Connecticut]]
[[Category:Politicians from New London, Connecticut]]
[[Category:People from Michigan Territory]]
[[Category:Mayors of Detroit]]
[[Category:Mayors of Detroit]]
[[Category:Ohio State Senators]]
[[Category:Ohio state senators]]
[[Category:Cincinnati City Council members]]
[[Category:Cincinnati City Council members]]
[[Category:Detroit Free Press people]]
[[Category:Detroit Free Press people]]
[[Category:19th-century American politicians]]
[[Category:19th-century American legislators]]
[[Category:People from Marysville, Michigan]]
[[Category:People from Marysville, Michigan]]

Latest revision as of 17:20, 11 June 2024

Andrew Mack
11th Mayor of Detroit, second charter
In office
1834–1834
Preceded byCharles Christopher Trowbridge
Succeeded byLevi Cook
Personal details
BornJuly 9, 1780
New London, Connecticut
DiedJuly 12, 1854
St. Clair County, Michigan

Andrew Mack (1780 – July 12, 1854[1][N 1]) was an American businessman and politician who, among other things, co-founded the Detroit Free Press, served as mayor of Detroit, Michigan, and whose land holdings became a portion of the town of Marysville.

Early life

[edit]

Mack was born in New London, Connecticut, and was a sailor as a young man, having sailed around the world three times.[4] In 1804,[N 2] he drove a herd of merino sheep that he had purchased in Spain westward to Cincinnati, Ohio, where he established a wool factory[3] and a hotel. In the War of 1812, he was the captain of a military company[4] and subsequently served as member of the Cincinnati City Council[5]: 534  and as a state senator in the Ohio General Assembly.[6] He ran for Mayor of Cincinnati in the spring of 1829, but lost to the incumbent Isaac G. Burnet.[5]: 584 

Detroit

[edit]

President Andrew Jackson appointed him to become customs collector for Detroit in 1829,[7] a post he held for ten years. Upon his arrival in the Michigan Territory, he became involved with the local militia and gained the appellation "Colonel".[4] In 1831, Sheldon McKnight established the Democratic Free Press and Michigan Intelligencer (it eventually was renamed to the Detroit Free Press in 1866) and less than a year later, the newspaper was purchased by a consortium of citizens, one of whom was Mack. That group owned the business until 1837.[8]

Mayor Charles Christopher Trowbridge was elected in early 1834 during a cholera epidemic, but abruptly resigned. Mack won the ensuing special election on September 24 with 91 votes. In the general election the following year, Mack ran for re-election, but lost. He tried again in 1837, but also was unsuccessful.[9] In 1839, he represented Wayne County in the state legislature.[10] It is sometimes believed that Mack Avenue in Detroit is named after Andrew Mack, but that was actually named after John M. Mack, who was a supervisor of Hamtramck.[11][12]

Marysville

[edit]

Mack moved to St. Clair County in the 1840s. He purchased a sawmill, and the creek next to which it sat became known as Mack's Creek. He also set up a general store and a wood refueling station to serve the steamships sailing on the Great Lakes Waterway.[13] This stop, known as "Mack's Place", became popular enough to warrant its own post office, and Mack served as its postmaster until his death.[1] Mack and his wife Amelia were buried on his property, which is now the Marysville Golf Course. A model of Mack's home can be found at the Marysville Historical Museum in Marysville Park.[14] The house and mill were taken over by George W. Carleton and the creek subsequently became known as Carleton Creek, a name it still bears today.[1] The post office moved to nearby Vicksburg, which was renamed Marysville in 1859 to avoid confusion with Vicksburg in Kalamazoo County.[13]

Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Detroit
1834
Succeeded by

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ A 1907 source has him living from 1782 to 1857.[2] A third source states that he died in 1875,[3] which is almost certainly a typo.
  2. ^ Possibly 1808.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Romig, Walter (1986). Michigan Place Names. Wayne State University Press. p. 431. ISBN 0-8143-1838-X.
  2. ^ The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907. 1907. p. 29. ISBN 9780598455529.
  3. ^ a b Bingham, Stephen D. (1888). Early history of Michigan. Thorp & Godfrey. p. 427. andrew mack detroit.
  4. ^ a b c d Farmer, Silas (1890). History of Detroit and Wayne County and early Michigan. Vol. 2. New York: Munsell & Co. p. 1031.
  5. ^ a b Greve, Charles Theodore (1904). Centennial history of Cincinnati and representative citizens. Vol. 1. Biographical Pub. Co.
  6. ^ Curry, Leonard P. (1997). The corporate city: the American city as a political entity, 1800-1850. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 110. ISBN 0-313-30277-4.
  7. ^ Bruchey, Stuart, ed. (1979). The Management of Public Lands in the U. S. Series. Ayer Publishing. p. 63. ISBN 0-405-11315-3.
  8. ^ Farmer, Silas (1884). The history of Detroit and Michigan. S. Farmer & Company. p. 685. andrew mack detroit free press.
  9. ^ Ross, Robert B.; Catlin, George B (1898). Landmarks of Detroit: A History of the City. p. dcccxxv. andrew mack mayor.
  10. ^ Silas Farmer (1889). THE HISTORY OF DETROIT AND MICHIGAN. p. 1035.
  11. ^ Franck, Michael S. (1996). Elmwood Endures: History of a Detroit Cemetery. Wayne State University Press. p. 198. ISBN 0-8143-2591-2.
  12. ^ Farmer, Silas (1890). History of Detroit and Wayne County and early Michigan. Vol. 1. p. 944. ISBN 9780722200971.
  13. ^ a b "History of Marysville". Marysville Chamber of Commerce. Archived from the original on 2010-11-03. Retrieved 2010-08-19.
  14. ^ "History of Marysville — Chronology". Marysville Historical Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-02. Retrieved 2010-08-19.