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Monteagudo, Bolivia: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 19°48′17″S 63°57′22″W / 19.80472°S 63.95611°W / -19.80472; -63.95611
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{{coord|19|48|17|S|63|57|22|W|display=title}}
{{Coord|19|48|17|S|63|57|22|W|display=title}}
{{Infobox City
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Monteagudo
|official_name = Monteagudo
|nickname =
|nickname =
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|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Bolivia
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Bolivia
|coordinates = {{coord|19|48|17|S|63|57|22|W|region:BO|display=inline}}
|latd=19|latm=48 |lats=17 |latNS=S
|longd=63 |longm=57 |longs=22 |longEW=W
|mapsize =
|mapsize =
|map_caption = Location of Monteagudo in [[Bolivia]]
|map_caption = Location of Monteagudo in [[Bolivia]]
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_type1 =
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Bolivia}}
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_type1 = Department
|subdivision_name = [[Bolivia]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Chuquisaca Department|Chuquisaca]]
|subdivision_name1 = Department
|subdivision_type2 = Province
|subdivision_name2 = [[Chuquisaca Department|Chuquisaca]]
|subdivision_name2 =[[Hernando Siles Province|Hernando Siles]]
|leader_title =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_name =
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|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_footnotes =
|population_footnotes =
|timezone =
|timezone = BOT
|utc_offset =
|utc_offset = -4
|timezone_DST =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
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[[Image:Monteagudo Square.JPG|thumb|right| Monteagudo Square]]
[[Image:Monteagudo Square.JPG|thumb|right| Monteagudo Square]]


'''Monteagudo''' is a small town in South Eastern [[Bolivia]]. Its name is dedicated to [[Bernardo de Monteagudo|Bernardo de Monteagudo Cáceres]] (1789-1825) who took part in the Chuquisaca revolution of 25 May 1809.
'''Monteagudo''' is a small town in South Eastern [[Bolivia]]. Its name is dedicated to [[Bernardo de Monteagudo|Bernardo de Monteagudo Cáceres]] (1789-1825) who took part in the Chuquisaca revolution of 25 May 1809.


== Location ==
== Location ==
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== Climate ==
== Climate ==
Monteagudo is situated in the humid, sub-Andean [[Gran Chaco|Chaco]] of Bolivia. The months of July to September in the area are characterized by a distinct [[dry season]], while December and January can have heavy rainfalls.
Monteagudo is situated in the humid, sub-Andean [[Gran Chaco|Chaco]] of Bolivia. The months of July to September in the area are characterized by a distinct [[dry season]], while December and January can have heavy rainfalls.

{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Monteagudo (Monteagudo El Banado), elevation {{convert|1117|m|ft|abbr=on}}
|Jan high C = 30.4
|Feb high C = 29.7
|Mar high C = 28.9
|Apr high C = 26.4
|May high C = 24.1
|Jun high C = 22.9
|Jul high C = 23.9
|Aug high C = 26.3
|Sep high C = 28.6
|Oct high C = 30.4
|Nov high C = 30.3
|Dec high C = 30.6
| year high C =
|Jan mean C = 23.9
|Feb mean C = 23.4
|Mar mean C = 22.8
|Apr mean C = 20.6
|May mean C = 17.8
|Jun mean C = 16.0
|Jul mean C = 15.4
|Aug mean C = 17.1
|Sep mean C = 19.6
|Oct mean C = 22.3
|Nov mean C = 23
|Dec mean C = 23.8
| year mean C =
|Jan low C = 17.4
|Feb low C = 17.1
|Mar low C = 16.7
|Apr low C = 14.8
|May low C = 11.5
|Jun low C = 8.8
|Jul low C = 6.8
|Aug low C = 7.9
|Sep low C = 10.5
|Oct low C = 14.2
|Nov low C = 15.7
|Dec low C = 16.9
| year low C =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 161.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 162.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 128.0
|Apr precipitation mm = 73.1
|May precipitation mm = 25.4
|Jun precipitation mm = 15.3
|Jul precipitation mm = 9.4
|Aug precipitation mm = 7.4
|Sep precipitation mm = 20.9
|Oct precipitation mm = 62.9
|Nov precipitation mm = 80.0
|Dec precipitation mm = 143.8
|year precipitation mm =
| Jan precipitation days = 11.2
| Feb precipitation days = 10.9
| Mar precipitation days = 11.0
| Apr precipitation days = 8.7
| May precipitation days = 7.3
| Jun precipitation days = 5.6
| Jul precipitation days = 3.7
| Aug precipitation days = 2.6
| Sep precipitation days = 3.6
| Oct precipitation days = 6.7
| Nov precipitation days = 8.5
| Dec precipitation days = 10.5
| year precipitation days =
| Jan humidity = 70.8
| Feb humidity = 73.0
| Mar humidity = 74.0
| Apr humidity = 76.6
| May humidity = 76.6
| Jun humidity = 75.4
| Jul humidity = 68.1
| Aug humidity = 61.1
| Sep humidity = 58.7
| Oct humidity = 60.0
| Nov humidity = 63.0
| Dec humidity = 68.7
| year humidity =
|source 1 = Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia<ref name="SENAMHI">
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180607025840/http://senamhi.gob.bo/index.php/sismet
| archive-date = 7 June 2018
| url = http://senamhi.gob.bo/index.php/sismet
| title = Base de datos Sistema Meteorológico–SISMET
| publisher = Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia
| language = es
| access-date = 15 June 2024}}</ref><ref name="">
{{cite web
| url = https://www.scribd.com/document/542708736/Indices-Agrometeorologicos-149-Estaciones
| title = índices climáticos para 149 estaciones meteorológicas en Bolivia
| publisher = Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia
| language = es
| access-date = 15 June 2024}}</ref>
}}

==History==

Monteagudo was originally named Sauces and was prominent in the frequent wars between Creole (white and mixed blood) settlers, the [[Spanish Empire]], and the independent country of Bolivia against the [[Eastern Bolivian Guarani]] people (more commonly called Chiriguanos). In 1728, a Chiriguano army attacked Sauces, burned the church, and captured 80 Spaniards. <ref>Gott, Richard (1993), ''Land without Evil: Utopian Journeys across the South American Watershed,'' New York: Verso, p. 181</ref> On March 29, 1892, [[Apiaguaiki Tumpa]] the last Chiriguano war leader was executed in Monteagudo.<ref>Saignes, Thierry (2007), ed. Isabelle Combes, ''Historia del pueblo chiriguano'', Lima, Peru: Instituto Frances de Estudios Andinos, p. 158.</ref>


== Infrastructure ==
== Infrastructure ==
To the west, Monteagudo is connected with the capital of [[Sucre]] by the inner-Bolivian highway ''Ruta 6''. As less than one third of the road is paved, coaches take eight hours for the distance of 326 km in dry weather, while in rainy weather the outcome of the journey is uncalculable.
To the west, Monteagudo is connected with the capital of [[Sucre]] by the inner-Bolivian highway ''Ruta 6''. As less than one third of the road is paved, coaches take eight hours for the distance of 326 km in dry weather, while in rainy weather the outcome of the journey is uncalculable.


To the north-east, Monteagudo is connected with [[Santa Cruz de la Sierra|Santa Cruz]], the capital of the neighboring [[Santa Cruz Department]]. The unpaved ''Ruta 6'' goes east to Ipati (104 km) and connects the town with highway ''Ruta 9'', which leads north to Santa Cruz over another 255 km of paved road.
To the north-east, Monteagudo is connected with [[Santa Cruz de la Sierra|Santa Cruz]], the capital of the neighboring [[Santa Cruz Department (Bolivia)|Santa Cruz Department]]. The unpaved ''Ruta 6'' goes east to Ipati (104 km) and connects the town with highway ''Ruta 9'', which leads north to Santa Cruz over another 255 km of paved road.


==Population ==
==Population ==
The population of Monteagudo has increased strongly over the past decade, from 5,130 inhabitants (1992 [[census]]) to 7,285 (2001 census). Estimations about the population figures in 2008 differ strongly, from 7,500<ref>[http://www.ine.gov.bo/html/dfid/DFID_08.htm Instituto Nacional de Estadística]</ref> to 10,501 inhabitants<ref>[http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&geo=-38&srt=npan&col=aohdq&pt=c&va=x World Gazetteer]</ref>.
The population of Monteagudo has increased over the past decade, from 5,130 inhabitants (1992 [[census]]) to 7,285 (2001 census). Estimations about the population figures in 2008 differ strongly, from 7,500<ref>[http://www.ine.gov.bo/html/dfid/DFID_08.htm Instituto Nacional de Estadística] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911183427/http://www.ine.gov.bo/html/dfid/DFID_08.htm |date=2008-09-11 }}</ref> to 10,501 inhabitants.<ref>[http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&geo=-38&srt=npan&col=aohdq&pt=c&va=x World Gazetteer]{{dead link|date=July 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.aguabolivia.org/situacionaguaX/Riego/mapas/sucre/hsiles.htm Detailed province map
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081017222749/http://www.aguabolivia.org/situacionaguaX/Riego/mapas/sucre/hsiles.htm Detailed province map]


[[Category:Chuquisaca| ]]
[[Category:Populated places in Chuquisaca Department]]
[[Category:Chuquisaca Department]]
[[Category:Cities, towns and villages in Bolivia]]]


[[de:Monteagudo]]
[[it:Monteagudo (Bolivia)]]
[[qu:K'awchi Urqu]]
[[war:Monteagudo, Bolivia]]

Revision as of 07:52, 15 June 2024

19°48′17″S 63°57′22″W / 19.80472°S 63.95611°W / -19.80472; -63.95611

Monteagudo
Monteagudo Panorama
Monteagudo Panorama
Monteagudo is located in Bolivia
Monteagudo
Monteagudo
Location in Bolivia
Coordinates: 19°48′17″S 63°57′22″W / 19.80472°S 63.95611°W / -19.80472; -63.95611
Land Bolivien
DepartmentChuquisaca
ProvinceHernando Siles
Elevation
1,133 m (3,717 ft)
Population
 (2008)
 • Urban
7,500
Time zoneUTC-4 (BOT)
Monteagudo Church
Monteagudo Square

Monteagudo is a small town in South Eastern Bolivia. Its name is dedicated to Bernardo de Monteagudo Cáceres (1789-1825) who took part in the Chuquisaca revolution of 25 May 1809.

Standort

Monteagudo is administrative center of the Hernando Siles Province in the Chuquisaca Department. It is located in the Monteagudo Municipality on the mouth of Río Sauces into Río Bañado, framed by mountain ridges running from North to South abounding with vegetation.

Climate

Monteagudo is situated in the humid, sub-Andean Chaco of Bolivia. The months of July to September in the area are characterized by a distinct dry season, while December and January can have heavy rainfalls.

Climate data for Monteagudo (Monteagudo El Banado), elevation 1,117 m (3,665 ft)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.4
(86.7)
29.7
(85.5)
28.9
(84.0)
26.4
(79.5)
24.1
(75.4)
22.9
(73.2)
23.9
(75.0)
26.3
(79.3)
28.6
(83.5)
30.4
(86.7)
30.3
(86.5)
30.6
(87.1)
27.7
(81.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 23.9
(75.0)
23.4
(74.1)
22.8
(73.0)
20.6
(69.1)
17.8
(64.0)
16.0
(60.8)
15.4
(59.7)
17.1
(62.8)
19.6
(67.3)
22.3
(72.1)
23
(73)
23.8
(74.8)
20.5
(68.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 17.4
(63.3)
17.1
(62.8)
16.7
(62.1)
14.8
(58.6)
11.5
(52.7)
8.8
(47.8)
6.8
(44.2)
7.9
(46.2)
10.5
(50.9)
14.2
(57.6)
15.7
(60.3)
16.9
(62.4)
13.2
(55.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 161.0
(6.34)
162.2
(6.39)
128.0
(5.04)
73.1
(2.88)
25.4
(1.00)
15.3
(0.60)
9.4
(0.37)
7.4
(0.29)
20.9
(0.82)
62.9
(2.48)
80.0
(3.15)
143.8
(5.66)
889.4
(35.02)
Average precipitation days 11.2 10.9 11.0 8.7 7.3 5.6 3.7 2.6 3.6 6.7 8.5 10.5 90.3
Average relative humidity (%) 70.8 73.0 74.0 76.6 76.6 75.4 68.1 61.1 58.7 60.0 63.0 68.7 68.8
Source: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia[1][2]

History

Monteagudo was originally named Sauces and was prominent in the frequent wars between Creole (white and mixed blood) settlers, the Spanish Empire, and the independent country of Bolivia against the Eastern Bolivian Guarani people (more commonly called Chiriguanos). In 1728, a Chiriguano army attacked Sauces, burned the church, and captured 80 Spaniards. [3] On March 29, 1892, Apiaguaiki Tumpa the last Chiriguano war leader was executed in Monteagudo.[4]

Infrastructure

To the west, Monteagudo is connected with the capital of Sucre by the inner-Bolivian highway Ruta 6. As less than one third of the road is paved, coaches take eight hours for the distance of 326 km in dry weather, while in rainy weather the outcome of the journey is uncalculable.

To the north-east, Monteagudo is connected with Santa Cruz, the capital of the neighboring Santa Cruz Department. The unpaved Ruta 6 goes east to Ipati (104 km) and connects the town with highway Ruta 9, which leads north to Santa Cruz over another 255 km of paved road.

Population

The population of Monteagudo has increased over the past decade, from 5,130 inhabitants (1992 census) to 7,285 (2001 census). Estimations about the population figures in 2008 differ strongly, from 7,500[5] to 10,501 inhabitants.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Base de datos Sistema Meteorológico–SISMET" (in Spanish). Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia. Archived from the original on 7 June 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
  2. ^ "índices climáticos para 149 estaciones meteorológicas en Bolivia" (in Spanish). Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
  3. ^ Gott, Richard (1993), Land without Evil: Utopian Journeys across the South American Watershed, New York: Verso, p. 181
  4. ^ Saignes, Thierry (2007), ed. Isabelle Combes, Historia del pueblo chiriguano, Lima, Peru: Instituto Frances de Estudios Andinos, p. 158.
  5. ^ Instituto Nacional de Estadística Archived 2008-09-11 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ World Gazetteer[dead link]