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{{short description|Commander of the Brazilian Army}}
{{short description|Commander of the Brazilian Army}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| caption = Amaro dos Santos in May 2023
| honorific-prefix = [[Army general|General]]
| honorific-prefix = [[Army general|General]]
| name = Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos
| name = Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos
| image = 2019 Solenidade de Passagem do Comando Militar do Sudeste - General de Exército Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos (cropped).jpg
| image = File:04.05.2023 - Posse do Ministro do Gabinete de Segurança Institucional, General Marcos Amaro (52869271052) (cropped).jpg
| office = [[Brazilian Army General Staff|Chief of the Brazilian Army General Staff]]
| office = [[Institutional Security Bureau|Head of Institutional Security Cabinet]]
| term_start = 3 April 2020
| term_start = 4 May 2023
| president = [[Jair Bolsonaro]]
| term_end =
| 1blankname = [[Ministry of Defence (Brazil)|Minister of Defence]]
| president = [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]]
| 1namedata = [[Fernando Azevedo e Silva]]
| predecessor = [[Ricardo Cappelli]] {{Small|(interim)}}
| predecessor = [[Walter Souza Braga Netto]]
| successor =
| office2 = [[Southeastern Military Command (Brazil)|Commander of the Southeastern Military Region]]
| office2 = [[Brazilian Army General Staff|Chief of the Brazilian Army General Staff]]
| term_start2 = 3 July 2019
| term_start2 = 31 March 2020
| term_end2 = 28 April 2020
| term_end2 = 31 March 2022
| 1blankname2 = [[Ministry of Defence (Brazil)|Minister]]
| president2 = [[Jair Bolsonaro]]
| 1namedata2 = [[Fernando Azevedo e Silva]]
| 1blankname2 = [[Ministry of Defence (Brazil)|Minister of Defence]]
| 2blankname2 = Commander
| 1namedata2 = [[Walter Souza Braga Netto]]
| 2namedata2 = [[Edson Leal Pujol]]
| predecessor2 = Walter Souza Braga Netto
| predecessor2 = [[Luiz Eduardo Ramos]]
| successor2 = Valério Stumpf Trindade
| office3 = [[Southeastern Military Command (Brazil)|Commander of the Southeastern Military Region]]
⚫
| successor2 = Eduardo Antonio Fernandes
| term_start3 = 31 July 2019
| term_end3 = 30 March 2020
| 1blankname3 = [[Ministry of Defence (Brazil)|Minister]]
| 1namedata3 = [[Fernando Azevedo e Silva]]
| 2blankname3 = Commander
| 2namedata3 = [[Edson Leal Pujol]]
| predecessor3 = [[Luiz Eduardo Ramos]]
⚫
| successor3 = Eduardo Antonio Fernandes
| office4 = [[Institutional Security Bureau|Chief of the Military House]]
| term_start4 = 2 October 2015
| term_end4 = 19 May 2016
| president4 = [[Dilma Rousseff]]
| predecessor4 = [[José Elito Carvalho Siqueira]]{{efn|as Chief Minister of Institutional Security Cabinet}}
| successor4 = [[Sérgio Etchegoyen]]{{efn|as Chief Minister of Institutional Security Cabinet}}
| office5 = Commander of the [[Brazilian Army]] <br>{{small|(interim)}}
| term_start5 = 1 February 2021
| term_end5 = 4 February 2021
| term_start6 = 22 April 2022
| term_end6 = 29 April 2022
| birth_name =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1957|9|25|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1957|9|25|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Motuca]], [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]], Brazil
| birth_place = [[Motuca]], [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]], Brazil
| allegiance = {{flag|Brazil}}
| allegiance = {{flag|Brazil}}
| branch = [[File:Coat of arms of the Brazilian Army.svg|22px]] [[Brazilian Army]]
| branch = {{army|Brazil}}
| serviceyears = 1974–present
| serviceyears = 1974–2022
| rank = [[File:General do Exército.gif|25px]] [[Army general]]
| rank = [[File:General do Exército.gif|25px]] [[Army general]]
| commands = {{Plainlist|
| commands = {{Plainlist|
* [[Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército|EsPCEx]]
* 13th Motorized Infantry Brigade
* 13th Motorized Infantry Brigade
* 3rd Army Division
* 3rd Army Division
* Economy and Finance Secretariat
* [[Southeastern Military Command (Brazil)|Southeastern Military Command]]
* [[Brazilian Army General Staff]]
}}
}}
}}
}}
⚫
'''Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos''' (born 25 September 1957) is a Brazilian [[Army general]] and former Chief of the [[Brazilian Army General Staff]], replacing General [[Walter Souza Braga Netto]].<ref name="ex-chefe">{{cite web|url=https://valor.globo.com/politica/noticia/2020/03/26/ex-chefe-da-casa-militar-de-dilma-assume-estado-maior-do-exercito.ghtml|title=Ex-chefe da Casa Militar de Dilma assume Estado-Maior do Exército|website=Valor Econômico|date=26 March 2020|last=Murakawa|first=Fabio|language=pt-br|accessdate=24 April 2023|archive-date=19 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210719203953/https://valor.globo.com/politica/noticia/2020/03/26/ex-chefe-da-casa-militar-de-dilma-assume-estado-maior-do-exercito.ghtml|url-status=live}}</ref>

⚫
'''Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos''' (born 25 September 1957 in [[Motuca]]) is a [[Brazil]]ian [[Army general]] and current Chief of the [[Brazilian Army General Staff]], replacing General [[Walter Souza Braga Netto]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://valor.globo.com/politica/noticia/2020/03/26/ex-chefe-da-casa-militar-de-dilma-assume-estado-maior-do-exercito.ghtml|title=Ex-chefe da Casa Militar de Dilma assume Estado-Maior do Exército|website=Valor Economico|date=26 March 2021}}</ref>


==Military career==
==Military career==
He started his military career on 4 March 1974, at the [[Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército|Brazilian Army Preparatory School for Cadets]] (EsPCEx).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/10934804/INFORMEX%20N%C2%BA%20006|title=INFORMEX Nr 006, de 20 de fevereiro de 2020|accessdate=19 July 2021}}</ref> Was promoted to [[Major]] on 31 August 1993. Reached to the last post in the military as [[Army General]] on 31 March 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/8526667/INFORMEX%20N%C2%BA%20006|title=INFORMEX No. 006, de 23 de fevereiro de 2018|accessdate=19 July 2021|website=eb.mil.br}}</ref>
He started his military career on 4 March 1974, at the [[Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército|Brazilian Army Preparatory School for Cadets]] (EsPCEx).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/10934804/INFORMEX%20N%C2%BA%20006|title=INFORMEX Nr 006, de 20 de fevereiro de 2020|accessdate=19 July 2021|archive-date=29 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200429160550/http://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/10934804/INFORMEX%20N%C2%BA%20006|url-status=live}}</ref> Was promoted to [[Major (rank)|major]] on 31 August 1993. Reached to the last post in the military as [[Army General]] on 31 March 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/8526667/INFORMEX%20N%C2%BA%20006|title=INFORMEX No. 006, de 23 de fevereiro de 2018|accessdate=19 July 2021|website=eb.mil.br|archive-date=2 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602215542/http://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/8526667/INFORMEX%20N%C2%BA%20006|url-status=live}}</ref>


Amaro already occupied the post of Chief of the [[Institutional Security Office of Brazil|Military House of the Presidency]] between 2 October 2015 and 12 May 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/3985562/INFORMEX+N%C2%BA%20008+-+Oficiais+Generais+%28Movimenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o%29/778775e8-5817-467f-9f5f-3d8a7ff42733|title=INFORMEX No. 008, de 28 de fevereiro de 2014|accessdate=19 July 2021|website=eb.mil.br|language=pt}}</ref> Other posts were as Army's Secretary of Economy and Finance<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sef.eb.mil.br/sef/secretario.html|title=SEF|accessdate=19 July 2021|website=sef.eb.mil.br|language=pt}}</ref> as well the [[Southeastern Military Command (Brazil)|Southeastern Military Region]] command between 3 July 2019 and 28 April 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2019/07/bolsonaro-diz-que-politica-mudou-e-que-nao-e-preciso-pacto-no-papel-para-governar.shtml|title=Folha de S.Paulo|accessdate=19 July 2021}}</ref>
Amaro already occupied the post of Chief of the [[Institutional Security Office of Brazil|Military House of the Presidency]] between 2 October 2015 and 19 May 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/3985562/INFORMEX+N%C2%BA%20008+-+Oficiais+Generais+%28Movimenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o%29/778775e8-5817-467f-9f5f-3d8a7ff42733|title=INFORMEX No. 008, de 28 de fevereiro de 2014|accessdate=19 July 2021|website=eb.mil.br|language=pt|archive-date=16 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220816192357/http://www.eb.mil.br/documents/16768/3985562/INFORMEX+N%C2%BA%20008+-+Oficiais+Generais+%28Movimenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o%29/778775e8-5817-467f-9f5f-3d8a7ff42733|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pesquisa.in.gov.br/imprensa/jsp/visualiza/index.jsp?jornal=1000&pagina=7&data=19/05/2016|title=Atos do Poder Executivo - DECRETOS DE 19 DE MAIO DE 2016|website=[[Diário Oficial da União]]|language=pt|accessdate=24 April 2023|archive-date=24 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230424235953/https://pesquisa.in.gov.br/imprensa/jsp/visualiza/index.jsp?jornal=1000&pagina=7&data=19/05/2016|url-status=live}}</ref> Other posts were as Army's Secretary of Economy and Finance<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sef.eb.mil.br/sef/secretario.html|title=SEF|accessdate=19 July 2021|website=sef.eb.mil.br|language=pt|archive-date=12 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200712231155/http://www.sef.eb.mil.br/sef/secretario.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> as well the [[Southeastern Military Command (Brazil)|Southeastern Military Region]] command between 31 July 2019 and 30 March 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2019/07/bolsonaro-diz-que-politica-mudou-e-que-nao-e-preciso-pacto-no-papel-para-governar.shtml|title=Folha de S.Paulo|accessdate=19 July 2021|archive-date=19 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210719203658/https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2019/07/bolsonaro-diz-que-politica-mudou-e-que-nao-e-preciso-pacto-no-papel-para-governar.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="decreto"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/decretos-de-29-de-julho-de-2019-207699685|title=DECRETOS DE 29 DE JULHO DE 2019|website=[[Diário Oficial da União]]|language=pt|accessdate=25 April 2023|archive-date=3 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200203123757/http://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/decretos-de-29-de-julho-de-2019-207699685|url-status=live}}</ref> On 31 March 2020, he was named Chief of the [[Brazilian Army General Staff]] by president Jair Bolsonaro.<ref name="ex-chefe"/><ref name="decreto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/decretos-de-25-de-marco-de-2020-249818632|title=DECRETOS DE 25 DE MARÇO DE 2020|website=[[Diário Oficial da União]]|language=pt|accessdate=24 April 2023}}</ref> Left office after 2 years in office after being transferred to military reserve force.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/decretos-de-28-de-marco-de-2022-388924502|title=DECRETOS DE 28 DE MARÇO DE 2022|website=[[Diário Oficial da União]]|language=pt|accessdate=24 April 2023}}</ref> Also held, the position of interim Commander of the [[Brazilian Army]] between 1–4 February 2021 and 22–29 April 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/portaria-c-ex-n-44-de-28-de-janeiro-de-2021-301420064|title=PORTARIA - C Ex Nº 44, DE 28 DE JANEIRO DE 2021|website=[[Diário Oficial da União]]|language=pt|accessdate=25 April 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/portaria-c-ex-n-378-de-18-de-abril-de-2022-393868050|title=PORTARIA - C Ex Nº 378, DE 18 DE ABRIL DE 2022|website=[[Diário Oficial da União]]|language=pt |accessdate=25 April 2023}}</ref> On 3 May 2023, he was named Chief Minister of Institutional Security Cabinet by president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/decreto-de-3-de-maio-de-2023-480863425|title=DECRETO DE 3 DE MAIO DE 2023|website=[[Diário Oficial da União]]|language=pt|accessdate=25 April 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/2023/05/04/lula-da-posse-a-general-amaro-novo-ministro-do-gsi-veja-perfil.ghtml|title=Lula dá posse a general Amaro, novo ministro do GSI; veja perfil|first=Guilherme|last=Mazui|date=May 4, 2023|publisher=G1|language=pt-br|accessdate=May 4, 2023}}</ref>

==Notes==
{{Notelist}}


==References==
==References==
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|-
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Walter Souza Braga Netto]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Walter Souza Braga Netto]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chief of the [[Brazilian Army General Staff]]|years=2020–present}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chief of the [[Brazilian Army General Staff]]|years=2020–22}}
{{s-aft|after=Valério Stumpf Trindade}}
|-
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Ricardo Cappelli]] (acting)}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Institutional Security Bureau|Head of the Institutional Security Bureau]]|years=2023–present}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-inc}}
|-
{{s-prec}}
{{s-bef|before=Ministers of State}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Brazilian order of precedence]]<br>11th in line<br>{{small|''as Head of the [[Institutional Security Bureau]]''}}}}
{{s-fol|after=[[Rui Costa (politician)|Rui Costa]]<br>{{small|''as [[Chief of Staff of the Presidency|Chief of Staff]]''}}}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}

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{{Brazil-mil-bio-stub}}


{{Brazilian Armed Forces}}
{{Brazilian Armed Forces}}
{{Second Lula cabinet}}
{{Rousseff cabinet}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Amaro dos Santos, Marcos Antonio}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Amaro dos Santos, Marcos Antonio}}
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[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Brazilian generals]]
[[Category:Brazilian generals]]
[[Category:People from São Paulo (state)]]


⚫
{{Brazil-mil-bio-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:48, 15 June 2024

General
Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos
Amaro dos Santos in May 2023
Head of Institutional Security Cabinet
Assumed office
4 May 2023
PresidentLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Preceded byRicardo Cappelli (interim)
Chief of the Brazilian Army General Staff
In office
31 March 2020 – 31 March 2022
PresidentJair Bolsonaro
Minister of DefenceWalter Souza Braga Netto
Preceded byWalter Souza Braga Netto
Succeeded byValério Stumpf Trindade
Commander of the Southeastern Military Region
In office
31 July 2019 – 30 March 2020
MinisterFernando Azevedo e Silva
CommanderEdson Leal Pujol
Preceded byLuiz Eduardo Ramos
Succeeded byEduardo Antonio Fernandes
Chief of the Military House
In office
2 October 2015 – 19 May 2016
PresidentDilma Rousseff
Preceded byJosé Elito Carvalho Siqueira[a]
Succeeded bySérgio Etchegoyen[b]
Commander of the Brazilian Army
(interim)
In office
1 February 2021 – 4 February 2021
In office
22 April 2022 – 29 April 2022
Personal details
Born (1957-09-25) 25 September 1957 (age 66)
Motuca, São Paulo, Brazil
Military service
Allegiance Brazil
Branch/service Brazilian Army
Years of service1974–2022
Rank Army general
Commands

Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos (born 25 September 1957) is a Brazilian Army general and former Chief of the Brazilian Army General Staff, replacing General Walter Souza Braga Netto.[1]

Military career

[edit]

He started his military career on 4 March 1974, at the Brazilian Army Preparatory School for Cadets (EsPCEx).[2] Was promoted to major on 31 August 1993. Reached to the last post in the military as Army General on 31 March 2018.[3]

Amaro already occupied the post of Chief of the Military House of the Presidency between 2 October 2015 and 19 May 2016.[4][5] Other posts were as Army's Secretary of Economy and Finance[6] as well the Southeastern Military Region command between 31 July 2019 and 30 March 2020.[7][8][9] On 31 March 2020, he was named Chief of the Brazilian Army General Staff by president Jair Bolsonaro.[1][8] Left office after 2 years in office after being transferred to military reserve force.[10] Also held, the position of interim Commander of the Brazilian Army between 1–4 February 2021 and 22–29 April 2022.[11][12] On 3 May 2023, he was named Chief Minister of Institutional Security Cabinet by president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.[13][14]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ as Chief Minister of Institutional Security Cabinet
  2. ^ as Chief Minister of Institutional Security Cabinet

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Murakawa, Fabio (26 March 2020). "Ex-chefe da Casa Militar de Dilma assume Estado-Maior do Exército". Valor Econômico (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  2. ^ "INFORMEX Nr 006, de 20 de fevereiro de 2020". Archived from the original on 29 April 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  3. ^ "INFORMEX No. 006, de 23 de fevereiro de 2018". eb.mil.br. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  4. ^ "INFORMEX No. 008, de 28 de fevereiro de 2014". eb.mil.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  5. ^ "Atos do Poder Executivo - DECRETOS DE 19 DE MAIO DE 2016". Diário Oficial da União (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 24 April 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  6. ^ "SEF". sef.eb.mil.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 12 July 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  7. ^ "Folha de S.Paulo". Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  8. ^ a b "DECRETOS DE 25 DE MARÇO DE 2020". Diário Oficial da União (in Portuguese). Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  9. ^ "DECRETOS DE 29 DE JULHO DE 2019". Diário Oficial da União (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  10. ^ "DECRETOS DE 28 DE MARÇO DE 2022". Diário Oficial da União (in Portuguese). Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  11. ^ "PORTARIA - C Ex Nº 44, DE 28 DE JANEIRO DE 2021". Diário Oficial da União (in Portuguese). Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  12. ^ "PORTARIA - C Ex Nº 378, DE 18 DE ABRIL DE 2022". Diário Oficial da União (in Portuguese). Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  13. ^ "DECRETO DE 3 DE MAIO DE 2023". Diário Oficial da União (in Portuguese). Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  14. ^ Mazui, Guilherme (4 May 2023). "Lula dá posse a general Amaro, novo ministro do GSI; veja perfil" (in Brazilian Portuguese). G1. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
Military offices
Preceded by Commander of the Southeastern Military Region
2019–20 		Succeeded by
Eduardo Antonio Fernandes
Preceded by Chief of the Brazilian Army General Staff
2020–22 		Succeeded by
Valério Stumpf Trindade
Political offices
Preceded by Head of the Institutional Security Bureau
2023–present 		Incumbent
Order of precedence
Preceded by
Ministers of State
 Brazilian order of precedence
11th in line
as Head of the Institutional Security Bureau 		Followed by


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