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{{Infobox food
[[Image:Guinness_yeast_extract_logo.JPG|thumb|200pxpx|right|A GYE advertisement from the 1940s]]
| name = Guinness Yeast Extract
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = Guinness Marmite
| alternate_name = GYE
| type = Savoury [[Spread (food)|spread]]
| course =
| country = [[Ireland]]
| region =
| national_cuisine =
| creator = [[Arthur Guinness Son & Co.]]
| year = 1936
| mintime =
| maxtime =
| served =
| main_ingredient = [[Yeast extract]]
| minor_ingredient =
| variations =
| serving_size = 100 g
| calories =
| calories_ref =
| protein =
| fat =
| carbohydrate =
| glycemic_index =
| similar_dish =
| cookbook =
| commons =
| other =
| no_recipes= false
}}
__NOTOC__
'''Guinness Yeast Extract''', commonly known by its initials '''GYE''', was an [[Ireland|Irish]] savoury spread, made from [[yeast extract]]. It was a [[by-product]] of the [[Guinness]] [[beer]] [[brewing]] process and produced by [[Arthur Guinness Son & Co.]], [[Dublin]]. The product was launched in Ireland on 2 November, 1936<ref name="guinntiques">{{cite web|url=http://www.guinntiques.com/gye.aspx |title=GYE (Guinness Yeast Extract) |publisher=Guinness Collectors Club |date= |accessdate=2011-07-25}}</ref><ref>The Statist: a journal of practical finance and trade: Volume 128. London, 1936. p646</ref><ref>Hall, Maggie. ''Mish-Mash of MARMITE: A-Z of Tar-in-a-Jar''. BeWrite Books. {{ISBN|9781927086988}}. (Unpaged)</ref> and discontinued in 1968.<ref name="guinntiques" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.livestrong.com/article/364141-the-nutrition-of-guinness-yeast-extract |title=The Nutrition Of Guinness Yeast Extract |publisher=Livestrong.Com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-25}}</ref>


In addition to spreading on toast or bread, one or two level teaspoonfuls added to each {{cvt|1|L|impqt|0}} of soup enriched the flavour while enhancing the nutritional value. It could also be used as an emergency gravy without any addition except hot water for diluting. It was used to strengthen normal gravy, and flavour stews and dishes containing minced meat. A half a teaspoonful added to a glass of hot water or hot milk produced a drink consumed at [[elevenses]], [[Tea (meal)|teatime]], and as a [[Nightcap (beverage)|nightcap]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.guinntiques.com/images/gye/leaflet_page2.jpg |title=GYE advertising leaflet |publisher=Guinness Collectors Club |date= |accessdate=2011-07-25}}</ref>
'''Guinness Yeast Extract''', commonly known by its initials '''GYE''', was a popular [[Ireland|Irish]] savoury spread, made from [[yeast extract]]. It was a by-product of the [[Guinness]] [[beer]] [[brewing]] process and produced by [[Arthur Guinness Son & Co.]], [[Dublin]]. The production of GYE was discontinued in the 1950s, though many stocks in Irish cupboards lasted into the 60s.


In February 2007 [[Marmite]] produced a limited edition Guinness Marmite of 300,000 250g jars of their yeast extract with 30% Guinness yeast.<ref>[http://thefoodielist.co.uk/wp/guinness-marmite/ Guinness Marmite] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005231423/http://thefoodielist.co.uk/wp/guinness-marmite/ |date=2012-10-05 }} at The Foodie List</ref>
GYE was rich in [[Vitamin B]] and had many uses.

Like all spreadable yeast extracts, GYE was eaten on slices of [[bread]] and [[butter]]. A better application was achieved by first mixing the butter and GYE thoroughly on a plate before spreading.

One or two level teaspoonfuls added to each [[quart]] of [[soup]] enriched the flavour while enhancing the nutritional value.

It could also be used as an emergency [[gravy]] without any addition except hot water for thickening. It was used to strengthen normal gravy, and flavour [[stew]]s and dishes containing minced meat.

A half a teaspoonful added to a glass of hot [[water]] or hot [[milk]] produced a drink particularly suitable at moments of weariness. It was common at [[elevenses]], [[teatime]], and as a [[nightcap]]. This hot GYE drink, mixed with a well beaten [[Egg (food)|egg]], was also served to the ill and sick.

In February 2007 [[Marmite]] produced a limited edition Guinness Marmite of 300,000 250g jars of their yeast extract with 30% Guinness yeast.{{Fact|date=March 2007}}

==Source==

* GYE leaflet, n.d., circa 1940.


==See also==
==See also==
{{portal|Ireland|Food}}

*[[Bovril]]
*[[Bovril]]
*[[Promite]]
*[[Vegemite]]
*[[Marmite]]
*[[Marmite]]
*[[Vegemite]]


==References and sources==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Brand name condiments]]
[[Category:Food paste]]
[[Category:Products and services discontinued in 1968]]
[[Category:Products introduced in 1936]]
[[Category:Yeast extract spreads]]
[[Category:Yeast extract spreads]]
[[Category:Brand name food products]]

Latest revision as of 19:12, 28 June 2024

Guinness Yeast Extract
Alternative namesGYE
TypSavoury spread
Place of originIrland
Created byArthur Guinness Son & Co.
Invented1936
Main ingredientsYeast extract

Guinness Yeast Extract, commonly known by its initials GYE, was an Irish savoury spread, made from yeast extract. It was a by-product of the Guinness beer brewing process and produced by Arthur Guinness Son & Co., Dublin. The product was launched in Ireland on 2 November, 1936[1][2][3] and discontinued in 1968.[1][4]

In addition to spreading on toast or bread, one or two level teaspoonfuls added to each 1 L (1 imp qt) of soup enriched the flavour while enhancing the nutritional value. It could also be used as an emergency gravy without any addition except hot water for diluting. It was used to strengthen normal gravy, and flavour stews and dishes containing minced meat. A half a teaspoonful added to a glass of hot water or hot milk produced a drink consumed at elevenses, teatime, and as a nightcap.[5]

In February 2007 Marmite produced a limited edition Guinness Marmite of 300,000 250g jars of their yeast extract with 30% Guinness yeast.[6]

See also

[edit]

References and sources

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "GYE (Guinness Yeast Extract)". Guinness Collectors Club. Retrieved 2011-07-25.
  2. ^ The Statist: a journal of practical finance and trade: Volume 128. London, 1936. p646
  3. ^ Hall, Maggie. Mish-Mash of MARMITE: A-Z of Tar-in-a-Jar. BeWrite Books. ISBN 9781927086988. (Unpaged)
  4. ^ "The Nutrition Of Guinness Yeast Extract". Livestrong.Com. Retrieved 2011-07-25.
  5. ^ "GYE advertising leaflet". Guinness Collectors Club. Retrieved 2011-07-25.
  6. ^ Guinness Marmite Archived 2012-10-05 at the Wayback Machine at The Foodie List