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| name = Pete Duel
| name = Pete Duel
| image = Pete Duel 1971.jpg
| image = Pete Duel 1971.jpg
| image_size = 220
| alt =
| alt =
| caption = ''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]'', 1971
| caption = ''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]'', 1971
| birth_name = Peter Ellstrom Deuel
| birth_name = Peter Ellstrom Deuel
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| birth_place = [[Rochester, New York]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Rochester, New York]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1971|12|31|1940|02|24|mf=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1971|12|31|1940|02|24|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood]], [[Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S.
| death_place = [[Hollywood, Los Angeles]], California, U.S.
| death_cause = [[Suicide methods#Firearm|Self-inflicted gunshot wound]]
| resting_place = Oakwood Cemetery<br>[[Penfield, New York]], U.S.
| resting_place = Oakwood Cemetery<br>[[Penfield, New York]], U.S.
| nationality = American
| other_names =
| other_names =
| education = [[Penfield High School]]
| alma_mater = [[St. Lawrence University]]
| alma_mater = [[St. Lawrence University]]
| occupation = Actor
| occupation = Actor
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| relatives = [[Geoffrey Deuel]] <small>(brother)</small>, Pamela Duel
| relatives = [[Geoffrey Deuel]] <small>(brother)</small>, Pamela Duel
}}
}}

[[File:Love on a Rooftop Cast No 2.jpg|thumb|230px|From TV's ''[[Love on a Rooftop]]'' (1966)<br>Back row, L-R: Pete Duel, [[Judy Carne]]<br>Front: [[Edith Atwater]], [[Herbert Voland]] ]]
[[File:Alias Smith and Jones 1971.jpg|thumb|230px|''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]'' (1971)<br>L-R: Duel, [[William Windom (actor)|William Windom]], [[Ben Murphy]]]]
'''Peter Ellstrom Deuel''' (February 24, 1940&nbsp;– December 31, 1971), known professionally as '''Pete Duel''', was an American stage, television, and film actor, best known for his starring role as outlaw Hannibal Heyes (alias Joshua Smith) in the television series ''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]''.
'''Peter Ellstrom Deuel''' (February 24, 1940&nbsp;– December 31, 1971), known professionally as '''Pete Duel''', was an American stage, television, and film actor, best known for his starring role as outlaw Hannibal Heyes (alias Joshua Smith) in the television series ''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]''.


==Early life==
==Early life==
[[File:penfieldnewyork.jpg|thumb|Duel's childhood home]]
Duel was born in [[Rochester, New York]], the eldest of three children born to Dr. Ellsworth and Lillian Deuel (née Ellstrom).{{sfn|Green|2007|pp=9, 12}} His&nbsp;brother [[Geoffrey Deuel]] was also an actor, best known for his role in ''[[Chisum]]'' (1970) and numerous episodic television appearances of the 1960s and 1970s; their sister's name was Pamela.{{sfn|Green|2007|p=17}}
Duel was born in [[Rochester, New York]], the eldest of three children born to Dr. Ellsworth and Lillian Deuel (née Ellstrom).{{sfn|Green|2007|pp=9, 12}} His&nbsp;brother [[Geoffrey Deuel]] was also an actor, best known for his role in ''[[Chisum]]'' (1970) and numerous episodic television appearances of the 1960s and 1970s; their sister's name was Pamela.{{sfn|Green|2007|p=17}}


He attended [[Penfield High School]], where he worked on the yearbook staff, campaigned for student government, and was a member of the National Thespians Society.{{sfn|Green|2007|pp=29, 31}} He graduated in 1957 and attended [[St. Lawrence University]] in [[Canton, New York]], where he majored in English. He was a member of [[Phi Sigma Kappa]] fraternity.{{sfn|Green|2007|p=27}} He preferred performing in the drama department's productions to studying for his classes during his two years there. When his father came to see him in ''[[The Rose Tattoo]]'', he realized that his son was only wasting time and money at the university, and told him to follow a career in acting.{{sfn|Sagala|Bagwell|2005|p=16}}
He attended [[Penfield High School]], where he worked on the yearbook staff, campaigned for student government, and was a member of the National Thespians Society.{{sfn|Green|2007|pp=29, 31}} He graduated in 1957 and attended [[St. Lawrence University]] in [[Canton, New York]], where he majored in English. He was a member of [[Phi Sigma Kappa]] fraternity.{{sfn|Green|2007|p=27}} He preferred performing in the drama department's productions to studying for his classes during his two years there. When his father came to see him in ''[[The Rose Tattoo]]'', he realized that his son was only wasting time and money at the university, and told him to follow a career in acting.{{sfn|Sagala|Bagwell|2005|p=16}}


[[File:penfieldnewyork.jpg|thumb|left|Duel's childhood home]]
Moving to [[New York City]], Duel landed a role in a touring production of the comedy ''[[Take Her, She's Mine]]''. To find work in the movies, Duel and his mother drove across the country to [[Hollywood, California]], in 1963, with only a tent to house them each night.{{sfn|Sagala|Bagwell|2005|p=17}}
Moving to [[New York City]], Duel landed a role in a touring production of the comedy ''[[Take Her, She's Mine]]''. To find work in the movies, Duel and his mother drove across the country to [[Hollywood, California]], in 1963, with only a tent to house them each night.{{sfn|Sagala|Bagwell|2005|p=17}}


==Career==
==Career==
[[File:Love on a Rooftop Cast No 2.jpg|thumb|230px|From TV's ''[[Love on a Rooftop]]'' (1966)<br>Back row, L-R: Pete Duel, [[Judy Carne]]<br>Front: [[Edith Atwater]], [[Herbert Voland]] ]]
In Hollywood, he found work in television, making small guest appearances in comedies such as ''[[Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.]]'' and dramas such as ''[[Channing (TV series)|Channing]]'', ''[[Combat!]]'', and ''[[Bonanza]]''. In 1965, he was cast in the comedy series ''[[Gidget (TV series)|Gidget]]'' as Gidget's brother-in-law, John Cooper; he appeared in 22 of the show's 32 episodes.
[[File:Alias Smith and Jones 1971.jpg|thumb|230px|''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]'' (1971)<br>L-R: Duel, [[William Windom (actor)|William Windom]], [[Ben Murphy]]]]
In Hollywood, he found work in television, making small guest appearances in comedies such as ''[[Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.]]'' and dramas such as ''[[Channing (TV series)|Channing]]'', ''[[Combat!]]'', and ''[[Bonanza]]''. In 1965, he was cast in the comedy series ''[[Gidget (TV series)|Gidget]]'' as Gidget's brother-in-law, John Cooper; he appeared in 22 of the show's 32 episodes.


After ''Gidget''{{'}}s cancellation, Duel was quickly offered the starring role of Dave Willis, a newlywed apprentice architect, in the romantic comedy series ''[[Love on a Rooftop]]''. Although the show earned good ratings, ABC decided not to bring it back after its first season. Duel wished to move from sitcoms to more serious roles. Around 1970, he changed the spelling of his last name from Deuel to Duel.<ref name=boston>{{cite news |title=He prefers Duel to Deuel |url=http://www.asjcollection.com/current/prefers.html |last=Shain
After ''Gidget''{{'}}s cancellation, Duel was quickly offered the starring role of Dave Willis, a newlywed apprentice architect, in the romantic comedy series ''[[Love on a Rooftop]]''. Although the show earned good ratings, ABC decided not to bring it back after its first season. Duel wished to move from sitcoms to more serious roles. Around 1970, he changed the spelling of his last name from Deuel to Duel.<ref name=boston>{{cite news |title=He prefers Duel to Deuel |url=http://www.asjcollection.com/current/prefers.html |last=Shain
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In 1970, Duel was cast as the outlaw Hannibal Heyes, alias Joshua Smith, opposite [[Ben Murphy]]'s Kid Curry, in ''Alias Smith and Jones'', a light-hearted Western about the exploits of two outlaws trying to earn their amnesty. During the hiatus between the first and second seasons, he starred in the television production of Percy MacKaye’s 1908 play ''[[The Scarecrow (play)|The Scarecrow]]''.
In 1970, Duel was cast as the outlaw Hannibal Heyes, alias Joshua Smith, opposite [[Ben Murphy]]'s Kid Curry, in ''Alias Smith and Jones'', a light-hearted Western about the exploits of two outlaws trying to earn their amnesty. During the hiatus between the first and second seasons, he starred in the television production of Percy MacKaye’s 1908 play ''[[The Scarecrow (play)|The Scarecrow]]''.


According to [[Quentin Tarantino]], Duel was one of the inspirations for the character of [[Rick Dalton]] in the film ''[[Once Upon a Time in Hollywood]]''.<ref>Galbraith, Alex (August 1, 2019). "Tarantino on DiCaprio's "OUATIH" Character Rick Dalton Being Bipolar: 'We Never Say the Words'". Complex. Archived from the original on August 19, 2019. Retrieved December 15, 2019.</ref><ref>{{cite journal| title=Quentin Tarantino will pen a "Once Upon a Time in Hollywood" book| url=https://www.esquireme.com/content/49367-quentin-tarantino-will-pen-a-once-upon-a-time-in-hollywood-book| first=Thomas| last=Shambler| date=November 19, 2020| magazine=[[Esquire (magazine)|Esquire]]| access-date=January 25, 2022}}</ref> In Tarantino's [[Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (novel)|novelization of the movie]], Duel and Dalton worked together, "enjoyed{{nbsp}}... each other's company" and were both "undiagnosed bipolar."<ref>{{cite book| last=Tarantino| first=Quentin| date=June 29, 2021| page=116| publisher=[[Harper Perennial]]| title=Once Upon a Time in Hollywood| url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Once_Upon_a_Time_in_Hollywood/VSoJEAAAQBAJ| isbn=978-0-0631-1252-0}}</ref>
According to [[Quentin Tarantino]], Duel was one of the inspirations for the character of [[Rick Dalton]] in the film ''[[Once Upon a Time in Hollywood]]''.<ref>Galbraith, Alex (August 1, 2019). "Tarantino on DiCaprio's "OUATIH" Character Rick Dalton Being Bipolar: 'We Never Say the Words'". Complex. Archived from the original on August 19, 2019. Retrieved December 15, 2019.</ref><ref>{{cite journal| title=Quentin Tarantino will pen a "Once Upon a Time in Hollywood" book| url=https://www.esquireme.com/content/49367-quentin-tarantino-will-pen-a-once-upon-a-time-in-hollywood-book| first=Thomas| last=Shambler| date=November 19, 2020| journal=[[Esquire (magazine)|Esquire]]| access-date=January 25, 2022}}</ref> In Tarantino's [[Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (novel)|novelization of the movie]], Duel and Dalton worked together, "enjoyed{{nbsp}}... each other's company" and were both "undiagnosed bipolar."<ref>{{cite book| last=Tarantino| first=Quentin| date=June 29, 2021| page=116| publisher=[[Harper Perennial]]| title=Once Upon a Time in Hollywood| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VSoJEAAAQBAJ| isbn=978-0-0631-1252-0}}</ref>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
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==Death==
==Death==
In the early hours of December 31, 1971, Duel died at his [[Hollywood Hills]] home of a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.<ref name=pidact>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5OlZAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qEoNAAAAIBAJ&pg=5258%2C11714 |work=Wilmington Morning Star |location=(North Carolina) |agency=UPI |title=Police investigate death of TV actor |date=January 1, 1972 |page=2A}}</ref><ref name=ldapob>{{cite news| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5OlZAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qEoNAAAAIBAJ&pg=5258%2C11714| title=Duel Case Probably Suicide, Police Say|last=Deutsch|first=Linda |agency=Associated Press |date=January 1, 1972 |newspaper=Waycross Journal-Herald|location=(Georgia)| page=P–2}}</ref>
In the early hours of Friday, New Years Eve 1971, Duel died at his [[Hollywood Hills]] home of a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.<ref name=pidact>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5OlZAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qEoNAAAAIBAJ&pg=5258%2C11714 |work=Wilmington Morning Star |location=(North Carolina) |agency=UPI |title=Police investigate death of TV actor |date=January 1, 1972 |page=2A}}</ref><ref name=ldapob>{{cite news| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5OlZAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qEoNAAAAIBAJ&pg=5258%2C11714| title=Duel Case Probably Suicide, Police Say|last=Deutsch|first=Linda |author-link=Linda Deutsch |agency=Associated Press |date=January 1, 1972 |newspaper=Waycross Journal-Herald|location=(Georgia)| page=P–2}}</ref>


Duel's girlfriend Dianne Ray was at his home at the time of his death and discovered his body. Ray later told police the couple had watched Duel's series ''Alias Smith and Jones'' the previous evening. She later went to sleep in another room while Duel stayed up. Sometime after midnight, Duel entered the bedroom, retrieved his revolver and told Ray "I'll see you later." Ray then said she heard a gunshot from another room and discovered Duel's body.<ref name=pidact/><ref name=ldapob/>
Duel's girlfriend Dianne Ray was at his home at the time of his death and discovered his body. Ray later told police the couple had watched Duel's series ''Alias Smith and Jones'' the previous evening. She later went to sleep in another room while Duel stayed up. Sometime after midnight, Duel entered the bedroom, retrieved his revolver and told Ray "I'll see you later." Ray then said she heard a gunshot from another room and discovered Duel's body.<ref name=pidact/><ref name=ldapob/>
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Duel's funeral was held at the [[Self-Realization Fellowship]] Temple on January 2, 1972, in [[Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles|Pacific Palisades]]. At the service, his girlfriend Dianne Ray read a poem he wrote, titled "Love". An estimated 1,000 friends and fans attended.<ref name=mou>{{cite news| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=cWgzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JDIHAAAAIBAJ&pg=3026%2C68722| title=Memorial Service For Peter Duel Draws Mourning Crowds| date=January 3, 1972| newspaper=Lodi News-Sentinel |location=(California)|agency=UPI |page=13 |access-date=December 29, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6BxgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JG4NAAAAIBAJ&pg=5922%2C153967 |title=1,000 At Rites for Peter Duel| date=January 3, 1972| newspaper=The Evening News| location=(Newburgh, NY)| access-date=January 25, 2022| page=1| agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> His body was flown to [[Penfield, New York]], where he was buried in Oakwood Cemetery.<ref>{{cite news| newspaper=Penfield Post| date=June 14, 2007| page=6A| title=You'd Never Guess Who is Buried Here| first=Amy| last=Cavalier}}</ref>
Duel's funeral was held at the [[Self-Realization Fellowship]] Temple on January 2, 1972, in [[Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles|Pacific Palisades]]. At the service, his girlfriend Dianne Ray read a poem he wrote, titled "Love". An estimated 1,000 friends and fans attended.<ref name=mou>{{cite news| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=cWgzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JDIHAAAAIBAJ&pg=3026%2C68722| title=Memorial Service For Peter Duel Draws Mourning Crowds| date=January 3, 1972| newspaper=Lodi News-Sentinel |location=(California)|agency=UPI |page=13 |access-date=December 29, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6BxgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JG4NAAAAIBAJ&pg=5922%2C153967 |title=1,000 At Rites for Peter Duel| date=January 3, 1972| newspaper=The Evening News| location=(Newburgh, NY)| access-date=January 25, 2022| page=1| agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> His body was flown to [[Penfield, New York]], where he was buried in Oakwood Cemetery.<ref>{{cite news| newspaper=Penfield Post| date=June 14, 2007| page=6A| title=You'd Never Guess Who is Buried Here| first=Amy| last=Cavalier}}</ref>


After his death, his role in ''Alias Smith and Jones'' was taken over by [[Roger Davis (television actor)|Roger Davis]], who was previously the narrator over the opening theme of the show. The loss of Duel proved too great for the series to sustain and it
After his death, his role in ''Alias Smith and Jones'' was taken over by [[Roger Davis (television actor)|Roger Davis]], who was previously the narrator over the opening theme of the show.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Laurent |first1=Lawrence |author1-link=Lawrence Laurent (critic) |title=Alias Smith and Jones Always Opposite A Smash |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-tampa-times-smith-and-jones/141215993/ |work=[[Tampa Times|The Tampa Times]] |agency=Washington Post Service |date=November 4, 1972 |page=3C}}</ref> The loss of Duel proved too great for the series to sustain and it
was canceled in early 1973.
was canceled in early 1973.


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| 1963
| 1963
| ''Espionage Target - You!''{{sfn|Green|2007|p=354}}
| ''Espionage Target - You!''{{sfn|Green|2007|p=354}}
|
|
| Training film
| Training film
|-
|-
| 1966
| 1966
| ''[[W.I.A. Wounded in Action]]''
| ''[[W.I.A. Wounded in Action]]''
| Pvt. Myers
| Pvt. Myers
|
|
|-
|-
| 1968
| 1968
| ''[[The Hell with Heroes]]''
| ''[[The Hell with Heroes]]''
| Mike Brewer
| Mike Brewer
|
|
|-
|-
| 1969
| 1969
| ''[[Generation (film)|Generation]]''
| ''[[Generation (film)|Generation]]''
| Walter Owen
| Walter Owen
| Alternative titles: ''A Time for Caring''<br />''A Time for Giving''
| Alternative titles: ''A Time for Caring''<br />''A Time for Giving''
|-
|-
| 1970
| 1970
| ''[[Cannon for Cordoba]]''
| ''[[Cannon for Cordoba]]''
| Andy Rice
| Andy Rice
| Alternative title: ''Dragon Master''
| Alternative title: ''Dragon Master''
|-|
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
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| 1963
| 1963
| ''[[Channing (TV series)|Channing]]''
| ''[[Channing (TV series)|Channing]]''
|
|
| Episode: "The Last Testament of Buddy Crown"
| Episode: "The Last Testament of Buddy Crown"
|-
|-
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| Episode: "One More Kiss"
| Episode: "One More Kiss"
|-
|-
| 1964–1965
| 1964&ndash;1965
| ''[[Twelve O'Clock High (TV series)|Twelve O'Clock High]]''
| ''[[Twelve O'Clock High (TV series)|Twelve O'Clock High]]''
| Various roles
| Various roles
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|-
|-
| 1965
| 1965
| ''Diamond Jim: Skulduggery in Samantha''
| ''Diamond Jim: Skulduggery in Samantha''
| Wild Youth
| Wild Youth
| Television movie
| Television movie
|-
|-
| 1965–1966
| 1965&ndash;1966
| ''[[Gidget (TV series)|Gidget]]''
| ''[[Gidget (TV series)|Gidget]]''
| John Cooper
| John Cooper
| 22 episodes
| 22 episodes
|-
|-
| 1965–1967
| 1965&ndash;1967
| ''[[The F.B.I. (TV series)|The F.B.I.]]''
| ''[[The F.B.I. (TV series)|The F.B.I.]]''
| Various roles
| Various roles
| 2 episodes
| 2 episodes
|-
|-
| 1966–1967
| 1966&ndash;1967
| ''[[Love on a Rooftop]]''
| ''[[Love on a Rooftop]]''
| David Willis
| David Willis
| 30 episodes
| 30 episodes
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| Episode: "Perfect Crime"
| Episode: "Perfect Crime"
|-
|-
| 1968–1969
| 1968&ndash;1969
| ''[[The Virginian (TV series)|The Virginian]]''
| ''[[The Virginian (TV series)|The Virginian]]''
| Various roles
| Various roles
| 2 episodes
| 2 episodes
|-
|-
| 1968–1971
| 1968&ndash;1971
| ''[[The Name of the Game (TV series)|The Name of the Game]]''
| ''[[The Name of the Game (TV series)|The Name of the Game]]''
| Various roles
| Various roles
| 2 episodes
| 2 episodes
|-
|-
| 1969–1971
| 1969-1971
| ''[[Marcus Welby, M.D.]]''
| ''[[Marcus Welby, M.D.]]''
| Various roles
| Various roles
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| 1970
| 1970
| ''[[The Young Country]]''
| ''[[The Young Country]]''
| Honest John Smith
| Honest John Smith
| Television movie
| Television movie
|-
|-
| 1970
| 1970
| ''[[Insight (TV series)|Insight]]''
| ''[[Insight (American TV series)|Insight]]''
| Edward
| Edward
| Episode: "A Woman of Principle"
| Episode: "A Woman of Principle"
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| 1970
| 1970
| ''[[Matt Lincoln]]''
| ''[[Matt Lincoln]]''
| Father Nicholas Burrell
| Father Nicholas Burrell
| Episode: "Nick"
| Episode: "Nick"
|-
|-
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| 1970
| 1970
| ''The Psychiatrist: God Bless the Children''
| ''The Psychiatrist: God Bless the Children''
| Casey T. Poe
| Casey T. Poe
| Television movie
| Television movie
|-
|-
| 1970–1971
| 1970-1971
| ''[[The Psychiatrist (TV series)|The Psychiatrist]]''
| ''[[The Psychiatrist (TV series)|The Psychiatrist]]''
| Casey Poe
| Casey Poe
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| 1971
| 1971
| ''How to Steal an Airplane''
| ''How to Steal an Airplane''
| Sam Rollins
| Sam Rollins
| Television movie
| Television movie
|-
|-
| 1971–1972
| 1971&ndash;1972
| ''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]''
| ''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]''
| Hannibal Heyes/Joshua Smith
| Hannibal Heyes/Joshua Smith
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| 1972
| 1972
| ''The Scarecrow''
| ''The Scarecrow''
| Richard Talbot
| Richard Talbot
| Television movie
| Television movie
|-
|}
|}


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===Sources===
===Sources===
* {{cite book| last=Green| first=Paul| title=Pete Duel: A Biography| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zydzBgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=editions:MxzvPmGMumIC&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiQ9vym0Mz1AhXvH0QIHerPDi8Q6AF6BAgCEAI#v=onepage&q&f=false| date=May 17, 2007| publisher=McFarland| isbn=978-0-7864-3062-8}}
* {{cite book| last=Green| first=Paul| title=Pete Duel: A Biography| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zydzBgAAQBAJ&q=editions:MxzvPmGMumIC| date=May 17, 2007| publisher=McFarland| isbn=978-0-7864-3062-8}}
* {{cite book| last1=Sagala| first1=Sandra K.| last2=Bagwell| first2=JoAnne M.| title=Alias Smith & Jones: The Story of Two Pretty Good Bad Men| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TFE_DwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Alias+Smith+%26+Jones:+The+Story+of+Two+Pretty+Good+Bad+Men&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjkpObq0Mz1AhWxFjQIHR1DCA4Q6AF6BAgJEAI#v=onepage&q=Alias%20Smith%20%26%20Jones%3A%20The%20Story%20of%20Two%20Pretty%20Good%20Bad%20Men&f=false| year=2005| publisher=BearManor Media| location=Albany, Georgia| isbn=978-1-5939-3031-8}}
* {{cite book| last1=Sagala| first1=Sandra K.| last2=Bagwell| first2=JoAnne M.| title=Alias Smith & Jones: The Story of Two Pretty Good Bad Men| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TFE_DwAAQBAJ&q=Alias+Smith+%26+Jones%3A+The+Story+of+Two+Pretty+Good+Bad+Men| year=2005| publisher=BearManor Media| location=Albany, Georgia| isbn=978-1-5939-3031-8}}


==External links==
==External links==

Latest revision as of 03:49, 30 June 2024

Pete Duel
Born
Peter Ellstrom Deuel

(1940-02-24)February 24, 1940
DiedDecember 31, 1971(1971-12-31) (aged 31)
Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Resting placeOakwood Cemetery
Penfield, New York, U.S.
Alma materSt. Lawrence University
OccupationActor
Years active1963–1971
RelativesGeoffrey Deuel (brother), Pamela Duel

Peter Ellstrom Deuel (February 24, 1940 – December 31, 1971), known professionally as Pete Duel, was an American stage, television, and film actor, best known for his starring role as outlaw Hannibal Heyes (alias Joshua Smith) in the television series Alias Smith and Jones.

Early life

[edit]
Duel's childhood home

Duel was born in Rochester, New York, the eldest of three children born to Dr. Ellsworth and Lillian Deuel (née Ellstrom).[1] His brother Geoffrey Deuel was also an actor, best known for his role in Chisum (1970) and numerous episodic television appearances of the 1960s and 1970s; their sister's name was Pamela.[2]

He attended Penfield High School, where he worked on the yearbook staff, campaigned for student government, and was a member of the National Thespians Society.[3] He graduated in 1957 and attended St. Lawrence University in Canton, New York, where he majored in English. He was a member of Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity.[4] He preferred performing in the drama department's productions to studying for his classes during his two years there. When his father came to see him in The Rose Tattoo, he realized that his son was only wasting time and money at the university, and told him to follow a career in acting.[5]

Moving to New York City, Duel landed a role in a touring production of the comedy Take Her, She's Mine. To find work in the movies, Duel and his mother drove across the country to Hollywood, California, in 1963, with only a tent to house them each night.[6]

Career

[edit]
From TV's Love on a Rooftop (1966)
Back row, L-R: Pete Duel, Judy Carne
Front: Edith Atwater, Herbert Voland
Alias Smith and Jones (1971)
L-R: Duel, William Windom, Ben Murphy

In Hollywood, he found work in television, making small guest appearances in comedies such as Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. and dramas such as Channing, Combat!, and Bonanza. In 1965, he was cast in the comedy series Gidget as Gidget's brother-in-law, John Cooper; he appeared in 22 of the show's 32 episodes.

After Gidget's cancellation, Duel was quickly offered the starring role of Dave Willis, a newlywed apprentice architect, in the romantic comedy series Love on a Rooftop. Although the show earned good ratings, ABC decided not to bring it back after its first season. Duel wished to move from sitcoms to more serious roles. Around 1970, he changed the spelling of his last name from Deuel to Duel.[7]

Duel appeared in The Psychiatrist, The Bold Ones, Ironside, and Marcus Welby, M.D.; he also made feature films during this time, beginning with The Hell with Heroes in 1968, playing Rod Taylor’s best friend and co-pilot, Mike Brewer, followed the next year by Generation. After that film, he went to Spain to make Cannon for Cordoba (1970), a Western in which he played the mischievous soldier Andy Rice.

In 1970, Duel was cast as the outlaw Hannibal Heyes, alias Joshua Smith, opposite Ben Murphy's Kid Curry, in Alias Smith and Jones, a light-hearted Western about the exploits of two outlaws trying to earn their amnesty. During the hiatus between the first and second seasons, he starred in the television production of Percy MacKaye’s 1908 play The Scarecrow.

According to Quentin Tarantino, Duel was one of the inspirations for the character of Rick Dalton in the film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.[8][9] In Tarantino's novelization of the movie, Duel and Dalton worked together, "enjoyed ... each other's company" and were both "undiagnosed bipolar."[10]

Personal life

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Duel became involved in politics during the primaries for the 1968 presidential election, campaigning for Eugene McCarthy, in opposition to the Vietnam War.[11] He attended the 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago, and witnessed the violence that erupted.[12]

Death

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In the early hours of Friday, New Years Eve 1971, Duel died at his Hollywood Hills home of a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.[13][14]

Duel's girlfriend Dianne Ray was at his home at the time of his death and discovered his body. Ray later told police the couple had watched Duel's series Alias Smith and Jones the previous evening. She later went to sleep in another room while Duel stayed up. Sometime after midnight, Duel entered the bedroom, retrieved his revolver and told Ray "I'll see you later." Ray then said she heard a gunshot from another room and discovered Duel's body.[13][14]

According to police, Duel's friends and family said he was depressed about his drinking problem. He had been arrested and pleaded guilty to a driving under the influence accident that injured two people the previous June.[13][14] Duel's death was later ruled a suicide.[15]

Duel's funeral was held at the Self-Realization Fellowship Temple on January 2, 1972, in Pacific Palisades. At the service, his girlfriend Dianne Ray read a poem he wrote, titled "Love". An estimated 1,000 friends and fans attended.[16][17] His body was flown to Penfield, New York, where he was buried in Oakwood Cemetery.[18]

After his death, his role in Alias Smith and Jones was taken over by Roger Davis, who was previously the narrator over the opening theme of the show.[19] The loss of Duel proved too great for the series to sustain and it was canceled in early 1973.

Filmography

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Film
Year Title Role Notes
1963 Espionage Target - You![20] Training film
1966 W.I.A. Wounded in Action Pvt. Myers
1968 The Hell with Heroes Mike Brewer
1969 Generation Walter Owen Alternative titles: A Time for Caring
A Time for Giving
1970 Cannon for Cordoba Andy Rice Alternative title: Dragon Master
Television
Year Title Role Notes
1963 Channing Episode: "The Last Testament of Buddy Crown"
1964 Combat! Szigeti Episode: "Vendetta"
1964 Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. 1st Man Episode: "Gomer and the Dragon Lady"
1964 Mickey Crazy Hips McNish Episode: "One More Kiss"
1964–1965 Twelve O'Clock High Various roles 2 episodes
1965 The Fugitive Buzzy Episode: "Fun and Games and Party Favors"
1965 Diamond Jim: Skulduggery in Samantha Wild Youth Television movie
1965–1966 Gidget John Cooper 22 episodes
1965–1967 The F.B.I. Various roles 2 episodes
1966–1967 Love on a Rooftop David Willis 30 episodes
1968 Ironside Jonathan Dix Episode: "Perfect Crime"
1968–1969 The Virginian Various roles 2 episodes
1968–1971 The Name of the Game Various roles 2 episodes
1969–1971 Marcus Welby, M.D. Various roles 2 episodes
1970 The Young Country Honest John Smith Television movie
1970 Insight Edward Episode: "A Woman of Principle"
1970 Matt Lincoln Father Nicholas Burrell Episode: "Nick"
1970 The Interns Fred Chalmers Episode: "The Price of Life"
1970 The Young Lawyers Dom Acosta Episode: "The Glass Prison"
1970 The Bold Ones: The Lawyers Jerry Purdue Episode: "Trial of a Pfc"
1970 The Psychiatrist: God Bless the Children Casey T. Poe Television movie
1970–1971 The Psychiatrist Casey Poe 2 episodes
1971 How to Steal an Airplane Sam Rollins Television movie
1971–1972 Alias Smith and Jones Hannibal Heyes/Joshua Smith 33 episodes
1972 The Scarecrow Richard Talbot Television movie

Notes

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  1. ^ Green 2007, pp. 9, 12.
  2. ^ Green 2007, p. 17.
  3. ^ Green 2007, pp. 29, 31.
  4. ^ Green 2007, p. 27.
  5. ^ Sagala & Bagwell 2005, p. 16.
  6. ^ Sagala & Bagwell 2005, p. 17.
  7. ^ Shain, Percy (February 14, 1971). "He prefers Duel to Deuel". The Boston Globe. p. 4. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
  8. ^ Galbraith, Alex (August 1, 2019). "Tarantino on DiCaprio's "OUATIH" Character Rick Dalton Being Bipolar: 'We Never Say the Words'". Complex. Archived from the original on August 19, 2019. Retrieved December 15, 2019.
  9. ^ Shambler, Thomas (November 19, 2020). "Quentin Tarantino will pen a "Once Upon a Time in Hollywood" book". Esquire. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  10. ^ Tarantino, Quentin (June 29, 2021). Once Upon a Time in Hollywood. Harper Perennial. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-0631-1252-0.
  11. ^ "Actor Campaigning Here" (June 17, 1968). Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, found at Alias Smith & Jones Collection.
  12. ^ Sagala & Bagwell 2005, p. 18.
  13. ^ a b c "Police investigate death of TV actor". Wilmington Morning Star. (North Carolina). UPI. January 1, 1972. p. 2A.
  14. ^ a b c Deutsch, Linda (January 1, 1972). "Duel Case Probably Suicide, Police Say". Waycross Journal-Herald. (Georgia). Associated Press. p. P–2.
  15. ^ "TV's Answer Man". Lakeland Ledger. (Florida). September 23, 1973. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
  16. ^ "Memorial Service For Peter Duel Draws Mourning Crowds". Lodi News-Sentinel. (California). UPI. January 3, 1972. p. 13. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
  17. ^ "1,000 At Rites for Peter Duel". The Evening News. (Newburgh, NY). Associated Press. January 3, 1972. p. 1. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  18. ^ Cavalier, Amy (June 14, 2007). "You'd Never Guess Who is Buried Here". Penfield Post. p. 6A.
  19. ^ Laurent, Lawrence (November 4, 1972). "Alias Smith and Jones Always Opposite A Smash". The Tampa Times. Washington Post Service. p. 3C.
  20. ^ Green 2007, p. 354.

Sources

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