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Coordinates: 32°16′34″N 34°54′40″E / 32.27611°N 34.91111°E / 32.27611; 34.91111
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{{Short description|Local council in Israel}}
{{redirect|Kadima, Israel|the political party|Kadima}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Infobox Israel municipality
{{Infobox settlement
|name=Tzoran-Kadima
| name = Kadima-Zoran
|emblem=Kadima Zoran COA.png
| native_name = {{Script/Hebrew|קָדִימָה צוֹרָן}}
|emblem_type=
| settlement_type = [[Local council (Israel)|Local council]] (from 2003)
|image_skyline=Tzoran Kadima.jpg
| translit_lang1 = Hebrew
|image_caption=
| translit_lang1_type1 = [[ISO 259]]
|hebname={{Hebrew|קָדִימָה-צוֹרָן}}
| translit_lang1_info1 = Qadíma-Çoran

| translit_lang1_type3 = Also spelled

| translit_lang1_info3 = Kadima-Tzoran (official)
|ISO=Çoran-Qadíma
| image_skyline = צורן0 3569.JPG
|arname=
| pushpin_map_alt =
|meaning="Silicon"-"forward"
| pushpin_map = Israel center ta#Israel
|founded=2003 (merger)
| pushpin_mapsize =
|type=lc
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
|typefrom=2003
| pushpin_map_caption =
|stdHeb=
| coordinates = {{coord|32|16|34|N|34|54|40|E|region:IL|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|altOffSp=Kadima-Tzoran
| subdivision_type = Country
|altUnoSp=
| subdivision_name = Israel
|district=center
| subdivision_type1 = [[Districts of Israel|District]]
|pushpin_map=Israel center ta
| subdivision_name1 = [[Central District (Israel)|Central]]
|latd=32 |latm=16 |lats=40
| established_title = Founded
|longd=34 |longm=54 |longs=55
| established_date = 2003 (merger)
|population=16,800
| leader_title = Head of Municipality
|population_footnotes=<ref name="cbs populations" />
| leader_name = Keren Green
|popyear=2009
| unit_pref = dunam
|area_dunam=10372
| area_total_dunam = {{formatnum:10372|R}}
|mayor=Itzhak Golberry
| population_footnotes = {{Israel populations|reference}}
| population_total = {{Israel populations|Qadima-zoran}}
| population_as_of = {{Israel populations|Year}}
| population_density_km2 = auto
| blank_name_sec1 = Name meaning
| blank_info_sec1 = "Forward"-"Silicon"
}}
}}
'''Tzoran-Kadima''' ({{lang-he-n|צוֹרָן-קָדִימָה}}), also known as '''Kadima-Tzoran,''' is a [[local council (Israel)|local council]] in the [[Center District (Israel)|Center District]] of [[Israel]]. It is the result of the 2003 union of the '''Tzoran''' and '''Kadima''' councils.


'''Kadima-Zoran''' ({{lang-he|קדימה-צורן}}), also known as '''Kadima-Tzoran''', is a [[local council (Israel)|local council]] in the [[Central District (Israel)|Central District]] of Israel. The result of the 2003 union of the Tzoran and Kadima councils, in {{Israel populations|Year}} it had a population of {{Israel populations|Qadima-zoran}}.{{Israel populations|reference}}
Tzoran-Kadima's population as of December 2009 was 16,800,<ref name="cbs populations" /> up from 15,700 at the end of 2004. Most of these are Jews. In 2005, the male/female ratio is 1,013 women to every 1,000 men. The average income of working residents in 2003 was [[₪]]8,544, higher than the national average of [[₪]]6,008. During the 2003/2004 school year, 67.6% of twelfth graders received a [[Bagrut]] (matriculation) certificate.


Tzoran-Kadima is home to the "Ta'am Shel Pa'am" (A Taste of Old) museum for the history of the settlement in the elementary school "Nitzanei HaSharon".
Kadima-Zoran is home to the "Ta'am Shel Pa'am" (A Taste of Old Times) museum for the history of the settlement in the elementary school Nitzanei HaSharon.{{fact|date=October 2022}}


==History==
==History==
Before the 20<sup>th</sup> century, the territory of Kadima-Zoran formed part of the Forest of Sharon, a hallmark of the region's historical landscape. It was an open [[woodland]] dominated by Mount Tabor Oak ([[Quercus ithaburensis]]), which extended from [[Kfar Yona]] in the north to [[Ra'anana]] in the south. The local Arab inhabitants traditionally used the area for [[pasture]], [[firewood]] and intermittent [[Agriculture|cultivation]]. The intensification of settlement and agriculture in the [[Israeli coastal plain|coastal plain]] during the 19<sup>th</sup> century led to [[deforestation]] and subsequent [[environmental degradation]] known from [[Hebrew literature|Hebrew sources]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Marom |first=Roy |date=2022-12-01 |title=יער‬ ‫השרון (אל-ע'אבה) בתקופה העות'מאנית:‬ ‫בתקופה‬ ‫מהמחקר‬ ‫חדשות‬ ‫תובנות‬ ‫הגיאוגרפי-היסטורי The Oak Forest of the Sharon (al-Ghaba) in the Ottoman Period: New Insights from Historical- Geographical Studies |url=https://www.academia.edu/93207554/%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%91%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%A8_%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99_The_Oak_Forest_of_the_Sharon_al_Ghaba_in_the_Ottoman_Period_New_Insights_from_Historical_Geographical_Studies |journal=Muse |volume=5 |pages=90–107}}</ref>

===Kadima===
===Kadima===
'''Kadima''' was founded on July 5, 1933 as an agricultural settlement at the initiative of [[Yehoshua Hankin]]. Most of the settlers were German immigrants.<ref name="hareuveni lexicon" /> Kadima was declared a local council in 1950, and merged with Tzoran in 2003.
'''Kadima''' was founded on 5 July 1933 as an agricultural settlement at the initiative of [[Yehoshua Hankin]]. Most of the settlers were German immigrants.<ref name="hareuveni lexicon">{{cite book|title=Lexicon of the Land of Israel|publisher=Miskal – Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books|language=Hebrew|year=1999|first=Immanuel|last=HaReuveni|isbn=965-448-413-7|page=829}}</ref> The name means "forward" in [[Hebrew]], and was taken from a Biblical verse ([[Book of Habakkuk|Habakkuk]] 1:9).<ref name="hareuveni lexicon" /> The town was declared a local council in 1950.

Kadima means "forward" in Hebrew, and comes from a Biblical verse ([[Book of Habakkuk|Habakkuk]] 1:9).<ref name="hareuveni lexicon" />


===Tzoran===
===Tzoran===
'''Tzoran''', meaning [[silicon]], was founded in 1992 and was planned by architect [[Rachel Walden]]. The settlement was named after a [[Hasmonean]] city that had existed in the area. It was first populated in 1994, and declared a local council in 1997, until it merged with Kadima in 2003.
'''Tzoran''', meaning [[silicon]], was founded in 1992 and was planned by architect [[Rachel Walden]]. The settlement was named after a [[Hasmonean]] city that had existed in the area. It was first populated in 1994, and declared a local council in 1997.

==Notable people==

* [[Tohar Butbul]] (born 1994), Olympic judoka
* [[Yoav Cohen]] (born 1999), Olympic windsurfer
* [[Roi Huber]] (born 1997), basketball player
* [[David Levin (ice hockey)|David Levin]] (born 1999), ice hockey player


==References==
==References==
{{commons category}}
{{commonscat}}
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist|refs=

<ref name="cbs populations">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/population/new_2010/table3.pdf|publisher=[[Israel Central Bureau of Statistics]]|title=Table 3 - Population of Localities Numbering Above 2,000 Residents and Other Rural Population|date=2010-06-30|accessdate=2011-05-30}}</ref>
==External links==
<ref name="hareuveni lexicon">{{cite book|title=Lexicon of the Land of Israel|publisher=Miskal - Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books|language=Hebrew|year=1999|first=Immanuel|last=HaReuveni|isbn=965-448-413-7|page=829}}</ref>
* [https://www.kadima-zoran.muni.il/ Official Website]
}}


{{Center District (Israel)}}
{{Center District (Israel)}}
{{Israeli municipality merger of 2003}}
{{Israeli municipality merger of 2003}}


[[Category:Local councils in Israel]]
[[Category:Local councils in Central District (Israel)]]
[[Category:Local councils in Central District (Israel)]]
[[Category:2003 establishments in Israel]]

[[Category:Populated places established in 2003]]
{{Israel-geo-stub}}
{{Israel-geo-stub}}

Revision as of 04:03, 3 July 2024

Kadima-Zoran
קָדִימָה צוֹרָן
Local council (from 2003)
Hebrew transcription(s)
 • ISO 259Qadíma-Çoran
 • Also spelledKadima-Tzoran (official)
Kadima-Zoran is located in Central Israel
Kadima-Zoran
Kadima-Zoran
Kadima-Zoran is located in Israel
Kadima-Zoran
Kadima-Zoran
Coordinates: 32°16′34″N 34°54′40″E / 32.27611°N 34.91111°E / 32.27611; 34.91111
LandIsrael
DistrictCentral
Gegründet2003 (merger)
Regierung
 • Head of MunicipalityKeren Green
Area
 • Total10,372 dunams (10.372 km2 or 4.005 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[1]
 • Total23,220
 • Density2,200/km2 (5,800/sq mi)
Name meaning"Forward"-"Silicon"

Kadima-Zoran (Hebrew: קדימה-צורן), also known as Kadima-Tzoran, is a local council in the Central District of Israel. The result of the 2003 union of the Tzoran and Kadima councils, in 2022 it had a population of 23,220.[1]

Kadima-Zoran is home to the "Ta'am Shel Pa'am" (A Taste of Old Times) museum for the history of the settlement in the elementary school Nitzanei HaSharon.[citation needed]

History

Before the 20th century, the territory of Kadima-Zoran formed part of the Forest of Sharon, a hallmark of the region's historical landscape. It was an open woodland dominated by Mount Tabor Oak (Quercus ithaburensis), which extended from Kfar Yona in the north to Ra'anana in the south. The local Arab inhabitants traditionally used the area for pasture, firewood and intermittent cultivation. The intensification of settlement and agriculture in the coastal plain during the 19th century led to deforestation and subsequent environmental degradation known from Hebrew sources.[2]

Kadima

Kadima was founded on 5 July 1933 as an agricultural settlement at the initiative of Yehoshua Hankin. Most of the settlers were German immigrants.[3] The name means "forward" in Hebrew, and was taken from a Biblical verse (Habakkuk 1:9).[3] The town was declared a local council in 1950.

Tzoran

Tzoran, meaning silicon, was founded in 1992 and was planned by architect Rachel Walden. The settlement was named after a Hasmonean city that had existed in the area. It was first populated in 1994, and declared a local council in 1997.

Notable people

References

  1. ^ a b "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  2. ^ Marom, Roy (1 December 2022). "יער‬ ‫השרון (אל-ע'אבה) בתקופה העות'מאנית:‬ ‫בתקופה‬ ‫מהמחקר‬ ‫חדשות‬ ‫תובנות‬ ‫הגיאוגרפי-היסטורי The Oak Forest of the Sharon (al-Ghaba) in the Ottoman Period: New Insights from Historical- Geographical Studies". Muse. 5: 90–107.
  3. ^ a b HaReuveni, Immanuel (1999). Lexicon of the Land of Israel (in Hebrew). Miskal – Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books. p. 829. ISBN 965-448-413-7.