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{{short description|American paranormal investigator (1939–2008)}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Jon-Erik Beckjord
| name = Jon-Erik Beckjord
| image = Jon-Erik Beckjord.jpg
| image = Jon-Erik Beckjord.jpg
| caption =
| caption =
| birth_name = Cedric Jon Beckjord
| birth_date = {{birth date|1939|4|26}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1939|04|26}}
| birth_place = [[Duluth, Minnesota]]
| birth_place = [[Duluth, Minnesota]], U.S.
| nationality = American
| death_date = {{death date and age|2008|6|22|1939|4|26}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2008|06|22|1939|04|26}}
| death_place = [[Lafayette, California]]
| death_place = [[Lafayette, California]], U.S.
| spouse =
| occupation = [[Paranormal investigator]]; photographer
| alma_mater = [[University of California, Berkeley]]
| alma_mater = [[University of California, Berkeley]]
| occupation = [[Ghost hunting|Paranormal investigator]]; photographer
| spouse =
}}
}}


'''Jon-Erik Beckjord''' (April 26, 1939 – June 22, 2008) was an American [[paranormal investigator]], photographer, and [[Cryptozoology|cryptozoologist]] interested in such phenomena as [[unidentified flying object|UFOs]], [[crop circles]], [[the Loch Ness Monster]], and [[Bigfoot]]. Throughout his career, he owned three separate, small-scale museums that featured displays, mostly photographs, of alleged UFO, Nessie, and Bigfoot sightings. He made guest appearances on national radio and television shows, but was criticized by fellow cryptozoologists and skeptics alike for not providing substantive evidence to back up his claims of the existence of [[paranormal]] beings.
'''Jon-Erik Beckjord''' (April 26, 1939 – June 22, 2008) was an American [[Ghost hunting|paranormal investigator]], photographer, and [[Cryptozoology|cryptozoologist]] interested in [[unidentified flying object|UFOs]], [[crop circles]], [[the Loch Ness Monster]], and [[Bigfoot]]. Throughout his life, he owned three separate, small-scale museums that featured displays, mostly photographs, of alleged UFO, Nessie, and Bigfoot sightings. He made guest appearances on national radio and television shows, but was criticized by [[skeptics]] and fellow cryptozoologists alike for not providing substantive evidence to back up his claims of the existence of [[paranormal]] beings.


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
Born '''Cedric Jon Beckjord''' in [[Duluth, Minnesota]], he was the son of Col. Philip Beckjord, a World War II army physician, and Margaret (née McGilvry) Beckjord.<ref name=Ancestry.com>{{cite web|title=Minnesota Department of Health: Minnesota Birth Index (1935-2002)|website=Ancestry.com|publisher=Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004|accessdate=7 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)">{{cite news|last1=Whiting|first1=Sam|title=Paranormal believer Erik Beckjord dies at 69|url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Paranormal-believer-Erik-Beckjord-dies-at-69-3275645.php|accessdate=7 October 2015|work=San Francisco Gate|date=July 25, 2008}}</ref> He had three siblings: Ross, Peter, and Pam.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" />
Born '''Cedric Jon Beckjord''' in [[Duluth, Minnesota]], he was the son of Col. Philip Beckjord, a World War II army physician, and Margaret (née McGilvry) Beckjord.<ref name="Ancestry.com">{{cite web |title=Minnesota Department of Health: Minnesota Birth Index (1935–2002) |url=https://www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/8742/ |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=[[Ancestry.com]] |publisher=Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004}}</ref><ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)">{{cite news|last1=Whiting|first1=Sam|title=Paranormal believer Erik Beckjord dies at 69|url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Paranormal-believer-Erik-Beckjord-dies-at-69-3275645.php|access-date=7 October 2015|work=San Francisco Gate|date=July 25, 2008}}</ref> He had three siblings: Ross, Peter, and Pam.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /> His family came from [[Oslo]], [[Norway]].<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080601095837/http://www.beckjord.com/</ref>


==Education==
==Education==
Beckjord attended the [[United States Air Force Academy]] in [[Colorado Springs, Colorado]] for two years.<ref name="Coast-to-Coast" />
Beckjord attended the [[United States Air Force Academy]] in [[Colorado Springs, Colorado]] for two years.<ref name="Coast-to-Coast" />


He studied sociology<ref name="Coast-to-Coast">{{cite web|author-link=George Noory|last1=Noory|first1=George|title=Jon-Erik Beckjord Biography|url=http://www.coasttocoastam.com/guest/beckjord-jon-erik/6304|website=Coast-to-Coast|publisher=Premier Networks Inc.|accessdate=7 October 2015}}</ref> at [[Tulane University]], where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1961.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (2008)">{{cite journal|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Jon Beckjord, Advocate of a Paranormal Bigfoot (1939-2008)|journal=Skeptical Inquirer|date=November–December 2008|volume=32|issue=6|pages=11–12|url=http://www.csicop.org/si/archive/category/volume_32.6|accessdate=7 October 2015}}</ref>
He studied sociology<ref name="Coast-to-Coast">{{cite web|author-link=George Noory|last1=Noory|first1=George|title=Jon-Erik Beckjord Biography|url=http://www.coasttocoastam.com/guest/beckjord-jon-erik/6304|website=Coast-to-Coast|publisher=Premier Networks Inc.|access-date=7 October 2015}}</ref> at [[Tulane University]], where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1961.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (2008)">{{cite journal|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Jon Beckjord, Advocate of a Paranormal Bigfoot (1939–2008)|journal=Skeptical Inquirer|date=November–December 2008|volume=32|issue=6|pages=11–12|url=http://www.csicop.org/si/archive/category/volume_32.6|access-date=7 October 2015}}</ref>


He studied law for one year at [[UC Berkeley School of Law#History|Boalt Hall]] at [[University of California, Berkeley]].<ref name=Coast-to-Coast /> He later graduated with an MBA from U.C. Berkeley<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /> in 1966.<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)">{{cite news|last1=Davidson|first1=Keay|title=Bigfoot, UFOs find a niche in new paranormal museum|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1997-06-08/travel/9706030314_1_ufo-bigfoot-visitor|accessdate=7 October 2015|work=Sun Sentinel|date=June 8, 1997}}</ref>
He studied law for one year at [[UC Berkeley School of Law#History|Boalt Hall]] at [[University of California, Berkeley]].<ref name=Coast-to-Coast /> He later graduated with an MBA from U.C. Berkeley<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /> in 1966.<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)">{{cite news|last1=Davidson|first1=Keay|title=Bigfoot, UFOs find a niche in new paranormal museum|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1997-06-08/travel/9706030314_1_ufo-bigfoot-visitor|access-date=7 October 2015|work=Sun Sentinel|date=June 8, 1997|archive-date=2016-01-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160121224544/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1997-06-08/travel/9706030314_1_ufo-bigfoot-visitor|url-status=dead}}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==
After graduation, Beckjord became a city planner in the Bay area, but wearied of a traditional job and decided to hunt for [[Bigfoot]] instead.<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)" /> "I don't do what most MBAs do," he said, "Most people in my class are bored to death or dead. The object in life is not simply to make money."<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /> Rather, he believed his most important task was to "find out why we're here (on Earth)"<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" />
After graduation, Beckjord became a city planner in the Bay area, but wearied of a traditional job and decided to hunt for [[Bigfoot]] instead.<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)" /> "I don't do what most MBAs do," he said, "Most people in my class are bored to death or dead. The object in life is not simply to make money."<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /> Rather, he believed his most important task was to "find out why we're here (on Earth)"<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" />


Throughout Beckjord's career as a photographer, [[paranormal investigator]], and cryto-researcher,<ref name="Newton, Michael (2009)" /> he collected photographs, castings, and other memorabilia that, to him, represented evidence of the existence of [[Unidentified flying object|UFOs]] and alien life, the [[Loch Ness Monster]], as well as Bigfoot.<ref name="Zschim (August 1986)" /><ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" /> He appeared on several nationwide radio and television shows, including ''[[Coast to Coast AM]]'', ''[[The Tonight Show]]'', and ''[[Late Night with David Letterman]]''.<ref name="Daegling, David (2004)">{{cite book|last1=Daegling|first1=David J.|title=Bigfoot exposed: an anthropologist examines America's enduring legend|date=2004|publisher=Altimara Press|location=New York|isbn=978-0759105393|page=197|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WfCxAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA197&lpg=PA197&dq=bigfoot+exposed+beckjord&source=bl&ots=KwwuqAIAkh&sig=3LSSaDIWIyfSB6jT1uWSTECCwsI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CCQQ6AEwAWoVChMIjpHf2pa1yAIVjDs-Ch0Y3wBn#v=onepage&q=bigfoot%20exposed%20beckjord&f=false|accessdate=9 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="Loxton and Prothero (August 2012)" /><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> In reference to his explorations, Beckjord compared himself to [[Galileo Galilei|Galileo]], [[Louis Pasteur]], and the [[Wright brothers]].<ref name="Bennett, Michael (March 2006)">{{cite journal|last1=Bennett|first1=Michael|title=The Bigfoot Legend Lives|journal=Skeptical Briefs|date=March 2006|volume=16|issue=1|url=http://www.csicop.org/sb/show/the_bigfoot_legend_lives/|accessdate=10 October 2015}}</ref>
Beckjord collected photographs, castings, and other memorabilia that, to him, represented evidence of the existence of [[Unidentified flying object|UFOs]] and alien life, the [[Loch Ness Monster]], as well as Bigfoot.<ref name="Zschim (August 1986)" /><ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" /> He appeared on several nationwide radio and television shows, including ''[[Coast to Coast AM]]'', ''[[The Tonight Show]]'', and ''[[Late Night with David Letterman]]''.<ref name="Daegling, David (2004)">{{cite book|last1=Daegling|first1=David J.|title=Bigfoot exposed: an anthropologist examines America's enduring legend|date=2004|publisher=Altimara Press|location=New York|isbn=978-0759105393|page=[https://archive.org/details/bigfootexposedan0000daeg/page/197 197]|url=https://archive.org/details/bigfootexposedan0000daeg|url-access=registration|quote=bigfoot exposed beckjord.|access-date=9 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="Loxton and Prothero (August 2012)" /><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> In reference to his explorations, Beckjord compared himself to [[Galileo Galilei|Galileo]], [[Louis Pasteur]], and the [[Wright brothers]].<ref name="Bennett, Michael (March 2006)">{{cite journal|last1=Bennett|first1=Michael|title=The Bigfoot Legend Lives|journal=Skeptical Briefs|date=March 2006|volume=16|issue=1|url=http://www.csicop.org/sb/show/the_bigfoot_legend_lives/|access-date=10 October 2015}}</ref>


In 1983, Beckjord, then director of the Cryto Zoological Society, spent a week in Scotland videotaping what he believed were three monsters in Loch Ness.<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)" />
In 1983, Beckjord, then director of the Crypto Zoological Society, spent a week in Scotland videotaping what he believed were three monsters in Loch Ness.<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)" />


In February, 1989, Beckjord opened the Crypto-Zoology Museum, housed in the corner of Trancas Restaurant in Malibu, CA.<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)">{{cite news|author-link=Patt Morrison|last1=Morrison|first1=Patt|title=People and Events|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=Los Angeles Times|date=February 4, 1989|location=Los Angeles, CA|page=2}}</ref> The museum had its start on October 31, 1986, when he opened his home to visitors to see his collection.<ref name="Zschim (August 1986)" /> The display primarily consisted of photographs from Beckjord's research into the phenomena of the Loch Ness Monster, Bigfoot, and the [[Mokele-mbembe|Mokele M'Bembe]] of Africa. According to Beckjord, the museum focused on "creatures of fact or fancy" that "to the best of our knowledge appear to be verified, or haven't at least been debunked."<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)" />
In February, 1989, Beckjord opened the Crypto-Zoology Museum, housed in the corner of Trancas Restaurant in Malibu, California.<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)">{{cite news|author-link=Patt Morrison|last1=Morrison|first1=Patt|title=People and Events|work=Los Angeles Times|date=February 4, 1989|location=Los Angeles, CA|page=2}}</ref> The museum had its start on October 31, 1986, when he opened his home to visitors to see his collection.<ref name="Zschim (August 1986)" /> The display primarily consisted of photographs from Beckjord's research into the phenomena of the Loch Ness Monster, Bigfoot, and the [[Mokele-mbembe|Mokele M'Bembe]] of Africa. According to Beckjord, the museum focused on "creatures of fact or fancy" that "to the best of our knowledge appear to be verified, or haven't at least been debunked."<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)" />


When Trancas Restaurant went out of business, Beckjord put the museum's contents in storage. Most of it was lost to fire in 1993.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /><ref name="Pool, Bob (August 1995)">{{cite news|last1=Pool|first1=Bob|title=Quirky Collection Exhibit: The paranormal is the norm in the unusual 'UFO, Bigfoot and Loch Ness Monster Museum' in a Venice home|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=Los Angeles Times|issue=Home Edition|date=August 19, 1995|location=Los Angeles, CA|page=1}}</ref>
When Trancas Restaurant went out of business, Beckjord put the museum's contents in storage. Most of it was lost to fire in 1993.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /><ref name="Pool, Bob (August 1995)">{{cite news|last1=Pool|first1=Bob|title=Quirky Collection Exhibit: The paranormal is the norm in the unusual 'UFO, Bigfoot and Loch Ness Monster Museum' in a Venice home|work=Los Angeles Times|issue=Home Edition|date=August 19, 1995|location=Los Angeles, CA|page=1}}</ref>


On October 31, 1996, Halloween, Beckjord opened the {{Visible anchor|Bigfoot, UFO and Loch Ness Monster Museum}} in San Francisco, California, which featured crop circles. He charged a nominal entrance fee ($3 for adults; $2 for children), but the museum's closing, reportedly, was "due to lack of any substantial evidence."<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /><ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" />
In June, 1989, Beckjord was arrested for "investigation of harrassment and coercion" at the 8th Annual Meeting of the [[International Society of Cryptozoology]] in Pullman, WA, where conference members gathered to discuss Bigfoot scientifically.<ref name="The Ottawa Citizen (June 1989)" /> He spent one night in jail and was released on $2500 bond, but was ordered to leave Pullman and stay away from the conference.<ref name="The Ottawa Citizen (June 1989)">{{cite news|title=Bigfoot sparks big dispute|accessdate=11 October 2015|work=The Ottawa Citizen|date=June 27, 1989|page=A13}}</ref> Organizer and then director of the North American Bigfoot Information Network, Mark Francis, initiated the restraining order after receiving letters from Beckjord that, in his view, contained death threats. Francis was frustrated that "flakes", as he characterized people lacking scientific merit, were being allowed to speak at the conference, saying "The whole conference has become such a joke."<ref name="The Ottawa Citizen (June 1989)" />

On October 31, 1996, Halloween, Beckjord opened the Bigfoot, UFO and Loch Ness Monster Museum in San Francisco, CA, which featured crop circles. He charged a nominal entrance fee ($3 for adults; $2 for children), but the museum's closing, reportedly, was "due to lack of any substantial evidence."<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /><ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" />


After this museum closed, Beckjord repaired electrical appliances for a company called Captain Neon.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" />
After this museum closed, Beckjord repaired electrical appliances for a company called Captain Neon.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" />


In 1997, Beckjord opened a third museum in North Beach, CA, which he called the Bigfoot and Loch Ness Monster Museum.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /> It was billed as the city's "strangest museum" and consisted of photographs, drawings, and articles devoted to such topics as the Roswell Declaration, Bigfoot, and a sea serpent named "Sassie" which, allegedly, lived in the San Francisco Bay.<ref name="Montanarelli and Harrison (2005)">{{cite book|last1=Montanarelli|first1=Lisa|last2=Harrison|first2=Ann|title=Strange But True San Francisco: Tales of the City by the Bay|date=June 1, 2005|publisher=Globe Peguot|isbn=978-0762736812|page=207|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5FqTS3ZCbjgC&pg=PA208&lpg=PA208&dq=seeking+the+loch+ness+monster+beckjord&source=bl&ots=q7Kjm4Hy6-&sig=xRH1Bu0XLXaxRfR5rPfQKK8AMOQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CEUQ6AEwBWoVChMI3cKwvJ-1yAIVjBo-Ch3qXAi9#v=onepage&q=seeking%20the%20loch%20ness%20monster%20beckjord&f=false|accessdate=10 October 2015}}</ref>
In 1997, Beckjord opened a third museum in North Beach, California, which he called the Bigfoot and Loch Ness Monster Museum.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" /> It was billed as the city's "strangest museum" and consisted of photographs, drawings, and articles devoted to such topics as the Roswell Declaration, Bigfoot, and a sea serpent named "Sassie" which, allegedly, lived in the San Francisco Bay.<ref name="Montanarelli and Harrison (2005)">{{cite book|last1=Montanarelli|first1=Lisa|last2=Harrison|first2=Ann|title=Strange But True San Francisco: Tales of the City by the Bay|date=June 1, 2005|publisher=Globe Peguot|isbn=978-0762736812|page=207|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5FqTS3ZCbjgC&q=seeking+the+loch+ness+monster+beckjord&pg=PA208|access-date=10 October 2015}}{{Dead link|date=March 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

At the time of his death from prostate cancer in 2008 near his home in Lafayette, California, Beckjord was a caretaker for the [[Lafayette hillside memorial|Crosses of Lafayette]].<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" />


==Cryptozoology==
==Cryptozoology==
[[File:ErikBigfoot1.JPG|thumb|left|Jon-Erik Beckjord stands with a poster he made to demonstrate Bigfoot's real-life size.]]
[[File:ErikBigfoot1.JPG|thumb|left|Jon-Erik Beckjord stands with a poster he made to demonstrate Bigfoot's size.]]
Beckjord defined [[cryptozoology]] as "the search for mysterious creatures."<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)" /> His searches included hidden "animals"—those that could, theoretically, exist in nature—and hidden "critters" or those that looked like animals, but resisted capture: the Loch Ness Monster, Sasquatch, and Quixacotal Big Bird.<ref name="Zschim (August 1986)">{{cite web|last1=Zschim|title=Letterman, Jay Leno, Erik Beckjord|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jojrvwi6EIA|website=YouTube.com|access-date=10 October 2015|date=August 19, 1986}}{{cbignore}}{{Dead YouTube link|date=February 2022}}</ref><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" />

Beckjord defined [[cryptozoology]] as "the search for mysterious creatures."<ref name="Morrison, Patt (February, 1989)" /> His searches included hidden "animals"—those that could, theoretically, exist in nature—and hidden "critters" or those that looked like animals, but resisted capture: the Loch Ness Monster, Sasquatch, and Quixacotal Big Bird.<ref name="Zschim (August 1986)">{{cite web|last1=Zschim|title=Letterman, Jay Leno, Erik Beckjord|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jojrvwi6EIA|website=YouTube.com|accessdate=10 October 2015|date=August 19, 1986}}</ref><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" />


===Bigfoot or Sasquatch===
===Bigfoot or Sasquatch===
Beckjord became intrigued with the idea of [[Bigfoot]] after seeing an article in the newspaper about alleged sightings of the creature. On an expedition to find evidence, he claimed he saw a Bigfoot cross the road in front of him from about 200 feet away. Beckjord was convinced of its existence, even as he failed to photograph Bigfoot.<ref name="Pool, Bob (August 1995)" /> He also purportedly saw Bigfoot standing 6 feet tall and walking in a "loose, limbo-dance style", and, at another time, eating apricots in an orchard around [[Vacaville, California]].<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /> He frequented a camp with other researchers, an alleged "window site" in the [[Bear River Reservoir]] area of [[Eldorado National Forest]] where he asserted that "evidence of Bigfoot is almost routinely seen."<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)">{{cite web|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Looking for Mr. Good Ape|url=http://business.highbeam.com/5799/article-1G1-57533282/looking-mr-goodape|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151121150913/https://business.highbeam.com/5799/article-1G1-57533282/looking-mr-goodape|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 21, 2015|publisher=Skeptical Inquirer|access-date=14 October 2015|pages=20–21|date=November 1, 1999}}</ref> While he insisted that the exact location not be revealed to the public, Beckjord did agree to take skeptic [[Robert Sheaffer]] on a five-day expedition there in 1999. It was only after Sheaffer left the site, having seen nothing unusual, that Beckjord reported manifestations of Bigfoot.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" />


Beckjord said he heard Bigfoot's voice telling him "We're not what you think we are, we're here, but we're not real, like what you think is real."<ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)">{{cite web|author-link=George Noory|last1=Noory|first1=George|title=Paranormal Bigfoot with guests Jon-Erik Beckjord, Richard C. Hoagland, Tom Van Flanders|url=http://www.coasttocoastam.com/show/2004/03/02|website=Coast to Coast|access-date=10 October 2015|date=March 2, 2004}}</ref> Along with the photographs of leaves and shadows Beckjord believed showed images of Bigfoot,<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (2008)" /> he also reported having seen Bigfoot footprints that turned into deer tracks, confirming for him that the creature had the ability to shift its shape.<ref name="Loxton and Prothero (August 2012)">{{cite book|author-link=Daniel Loxton|last1=Loxton|first1=Daniel|last2=Prothero|first2=Donald R.|title=Abominable Science!: Origins of the Yeti, Nessie, and Other Famous Cryptids|date=August 1, 2012|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0231153218|page=[https://archive.org/details/abominablescienc0000loxt/page/321 321]|url=https://archive.org/details/abominablescienc0000loxt/page/321}}</ref><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> He theorized that Bigfoot creatures share a "space-time origin and connection with UFOs and come from an alternative universe by a wormhole."<ref name="Bader, Carson, and Baker (Jan 2011)">{{cite book|last1=Bader|first1=Christopher David|last2=Carson|first2=Frederick|last3=Baker|first3=Joseph O.|title=Paranormal America: Ghost Encounters, UFO Sightings, Bigfoot Hunts, and Other Curiosities in Religion and Culture|jstor=j.ctt9qfs91.4|date=January 5, 2011|publisher=NYU Press|isbn=978-0814791356|page=[https://archive.org/details/paranormalameric00bade/page/139 139]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/paranormalameric00bade/page/139}}</ref>
Beckjord became intrigued with the idea of [[Bigfoot]] after seeing an article in the newspaper about alleged sightings of the creature. On an expedition to see whether or not the story was true, he claimed he saw a Bigfoot cross the road in front of him from about 200 feet away. Though he later returned with his camera and was unable to find the creature, Beckjord was then convinced of its existence.<ref name="Pool, Bob (August 1995)" /> He also purportedly saw Bigfoot standing 6 feet tall and walking in a "loose, limbo-dance style", and, at another time, eating apricots in an orchard around [[Vacaville, California|Vacaville]], CA.<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /> He frequented a camp with other researchers, an alleged "window site" in the [[Bear River Reservoir]] area of [[Eldorado National Forest]] where he asserted that "evidence of Bigfoot is almost routinely seen."<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)">{{cite web|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Looking for Mr. Good Ape|url=http://business.highbeam.com/5799/article-1G1-57533282/looking-mr-goodape|publisher=Skeptical Inquirer|accessdate=14 October 2015|pages=20–21|date=November 1, 1999}}</ref> While he insisted that the exact location not be revealed to the public, Beckjord did agree to take skeptic Robert Sheaffer on a five-day expedition there in 1999. It was only after Sheaffer left the site, having seen nothing unusual, that Beckjord reported manifestations of Bigfoot.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" />

Beckjord said he heard Bigfoot's voice telling him "We're not what you think we are, we're here, but we're not real, like what you think is real."<ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)">{{cite web|author-link=George Noory|last1=Noory|first1=George|title=Paranormal Bigfoot with guests Jon-Erik Beckjord, Richard C. Hoagland, Tom Van Flanders|url=http://www.coasttocoastam.com/show/2004/03/02|website=Coast to Coast|accessdate=10 October 2015|date=March 2, 2004}}</ref> Along with the photographs of leaves and shadows Beckjord believed showed images of Bigfoot,<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (2008)" /> he also reported having seen Bigfoot footprints that turned into deer tracks, confirming for him that the creature had the ability to shift its shape.<ref name="Loxton and Prothero (August 2012)">{{cite book|author-link=Daniel Loxton|last1=Loxton|first1=Daniel|last2=Prothero|first2=Donald R.|title=Abominable Science!: Origins of the Yeti, Nessie, and Other Famous Cryptids|date=August 1, 2012|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0231153218|page=321}}</ref><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> He theorized that Bigfoot creatures share a "space-time origin and connection with UFOs and come from an alternative universe by a wormhole."<ref name="Bader, Carson, and Baker (Jan 2011)">{{cite book|last1=Bader|first1=Christopher David|last2=Carson|first2=Frederick|last3=Baker|first3=Joseph O.|title=Paranormal America: Ghost Encounters, UFO Sightings, Bigfoot Hunts, and Other Curiosities in Religion and Culture|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt9qfs91.4|date=January 5, 2011|publisher=NYU Press|isbn=978-0814791356|page=139|accessdate=10 October 2015}}</ref>


Beckjord explained away the need for physical evidence, such as hair, blood and bones, to prove the existence of Bigfoot by arguing that the creature is an "inter-dimensional shape-shifter that can warp in and out of physical reality."<ref name="Daegling, David (2004)" /> He theorized that they may be "the product of [[tulpa]]s or thought forms created by people or other entities."<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" /><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> In an editorial for the journal Current Anthropology, Beckjord argued that the study of the "wild man", Sasquatch, was "the proper study of either [[Parapsychology|parapsychologists]] or [[Search for extraterrestrial intelligence|Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence]] scientists, not [[anthropology|anthropologists]]."<ref name="Current Anthropology (February 1985)">{{cite journal|title=Our Readers Write|journal=Current Anthropology|date=February 1985|volume=26|issue=1|page=88|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2742999|accessdate=10 October 2015|publisher=The University of Chicago Press on behalf of Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research|doi=10.1086/203228}}</ref>
Beckjord explained away the need for physical evidence, such as hair, blood and bones, to prove the existence of Bigfoot by arguing that the creature is an "inter-dimensional shape-shifter that can warp in and out of physical reality."<ref name="Daegling, David (2004)" /> He theorized that they may be "the product of [[tulpa]]s or thought forms created by people or other entities."<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" /><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> In an editorial for the journal Current Anthropology, Beckjord argued that the study of the "wild man", Sasquatch, was "the proper study of either [[Parapsychology|parapsychologists]] or [[Search for extraterrestrial intelligence|Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence]] scientists, not [[anthropology|anthropologists]]."<ref name="Current Anthropology (February 1985)">{{cite journal|title=Our Readers Write|journal=Current Anthropology|date=February 1985|volume=26|issue=1|page=88|jstor=2742999|publisher=The University of Chicago Press on behalf of Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research|doi=10.1086/203228|s2cid=224788209}}</ref>


===Loch Ness Monster===
===Loch Ness Monster===
To Beckjord, the [[Loch Ness Monster|Loch Ness monster]] (Nessie) was a space alien pet left on Earth in a form of energy that could interact with human beings.<ref name="Newton, Michael (2009)">{{cite book|last1=Newton|first1=Michael|title=Hidden animals: a field guide to Batsquatch, Chpacabra, and other Elusive Creatures|date=2009|publisher=ABC-CLIO, LLC|isbn=978-0313359064|page=163|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pcC6NW_NCK4C&q=hidden+animals+beckjord&pg=PA163|access-date=9 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="Shepherd, Leslie (September 1987)">{{cite news|last1=Shepherd|first1=Leslie|title=Seeking the loch ness monster|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|date=September 16, 1987|location=Philadelphia, PA|page=A.3}}</ref> He described Nessie as a cat-like faced creature, 15–30 feet long, 7–10 feet thick with a body that "looks like a cross between [[Halley's Comet]] and the [[Concorde]] jet."<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)" /><ref name="Shepherd, Leslie (September 1987)" /> He claimed to have videotaped three, which he named Faith, Hope and Charity, on a visit to Drumnadrochit, Scotland in 1983.<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)">{{cite news|title=The leader of an American expedition said Tuesday he believes his group has videotaped the images of three monsters in Loch Ness|url=http://www.upi.com/Archives/1983/08/09/The-leader-of-an-American-expedition-said-Tuesday-he/3098429249600/|access-date=9 October 2015|work=UPI.com|date=August 9, 1983}}</ref> Beckjord admitted that the images might not be "exactly and positively" Nessie, but asserted that "90 percent of the people who have viewed the films believe the images are alive."<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)" />

To Beckjord, the [[Loch Ness Monster|Loch Ness monster]] (Nessie) was a space alien pet left on Earth in a form of energy that could interact with human beings.<ref name="Newton, Michael (2009)">{{cite book|last1=Newton|first1=Michael|title=Hidden animals: a field guide to Batsquatch, Chpacabra, and other Elusive Creatues|date=2009|publisher=ABC-CLIO, LLC|isbn=978-0313359064|page=163|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pcC6NW_NCK4C&pg=PA163&lpg=PA163&dq=hidden+animals+beckjord&source=bl&ots=uGVuEpJnTm&sig=94SAmzHAhNiqMXMVLo95zBaJ9Gk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAGoVChMIvuv_mp61yAIVhGweCh0sJwow#v=onepage&q=hidden%20animals%20beckjord&f=false|accessdate=9 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="Shepherd, Leslie (September 1987)">{{cite news|last1=Shepherd|first1=Leslie|title=Seeking the loch ness monster|accessdate=14 October 2015|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|date=September 16, 1987|location=Philadelphia, PA|page=A.3}}</ref> He described Nessie as a cat-like faced creature, 15–30 feet long, 7–10 feet thick with a body that "looks like a cross between [[Halley's Comet]] and the [[Concorde]] jet."<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)" /><ref name="Shepherd, Leslie (September 1987)" /> He claimed to have videotaped three, which he named Faith, Hope and Charity, on a visit to Drumnadrochit, Scotland in 1983.<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)">{{cite news|title=The leader of an American expedition said Tuesday he believes his group has videotaped the images of three monsters in Loch Ness|url=http://www.upi.com/Archives/1983/08/09/The-leader-of-an-American-expedition-said-Tuesday-he/3098429249600/|accessdate=9 October 2015|work=UPI.com|date=August 9, 1983}}</ref> Beckjord admitted that the images might not be "exactly and positively" Nessie, but asserted that "90 percent of the people who have viewed the films believe the images are alive."<ref name="UPI.com (August 1983)" />


===Loveland Frog===
===Loveland Frog===
Beckjord speculated that the [[Loveland Frog]] might be the extinct 10-ft.-long bipedal dinosaur, ''[[Coelophysis]].''<ref name="Newton, Michael (2009)" />

Beckjord speculated that the [[Loveland Frog]] might be the extinct 10-ft.-long bipedal dinosaur, [[Coelophysis]].<ref name="Newton, Michael (2009)" />


===Ri===
===Ri===
In response to a Roy Wagner article, published in the ISC annual journal Cryptozoology (and later reprinted in Fate Magazine, August 1983), Beckjord traveled to [[Papua New Guinea]] to search for ri, or [[mermaid]]s. Wagner's article described eyewitness accounts and sometimes daily sightings of "an air-breathing mammal, with the trunk, genitalia, and arms and head of a human being, and a legless lower trunk terminating in a pair of lateral fins or flippers." After his own investigation and determining that the locals were killing, butchering and eating dugongs—and not mermaids--, Beckjord concluded that no unknown animal was being seen in that area.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (March 2012)">{{cite book|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Psychic Vibrations|date=March 28, 2012|publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform|isbn=978-1463601577|page=199}}</ref><ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (Winter 1983-84)">{{cite journal|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Psychic Vibrations|journal=Skeptical Inquirer|date=Winter 1983–1984|accessdate=16 October 2015}}</ref>
In response to a Roy Wagner article, published in the ISC annual journal ''Cryptozoology'' (and later reprinted in ''Fate Magazine'', August 1983), Beckjord traveled to [[Papua New Guinea]] to search for ri, or [[mermaid]]s. Wagner's article described eyewitness accounts and sometimes daily sightings of "an air-breathing mammal, with the trunk, genitalia, and arms and head of a human being, and a legless lower trunk terminating in a pair of lateral fins or flippers." After his own investigation and determining that the locals were killing, butchering and eating dugongs—and not mermaids--, Beckjord concluded that no unknown animal was being seen in that area.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (March 2012)">{{cite book|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Psychic Vibrations|date=March 28, 2012|publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform|isbn=978-1463601577|page=199}}</ref><ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (Winter 1983-84)">{{cite journal|author-link=Robert Sheaffer|last1=Sheaffer|first1=Robert|title=Psychic Vibrations|journal=Skeptical Inquirer|date=Winter 1983–1984}}</ref>


==UFOlogy==
==UFOlogy==
Beckjord believed in space alien visitations to Earth, crop circles and creative forces that sculpted rock, lava and sand on Mars to resemble people on Earth like [[Ted Kennedy]], [[Tammy Faye Bakker]] and others.<ref name="Denver Post (July 4, 1991)">{{cite news|title=People|work=Denver Post|date=July 4, 1991|location=Denver, Colorado|page=2A}}</ref><ref name="Achenbach, Joel (July 1991)">{{cite news|author-link=Joel Achenbach|last1=Achenbach|first1=Joel|title=Teddy sighted on Mars!|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1991/07/03/teddy-sighted-on-mars/7fd4628d-02ca-43ae-b44e-5b3ea06682e8/|access-date=10 October 2015|newspaper=The Washington Post|issue=Final Edition|date=July 3, 1991|location=Washington, D.C.|page=b01}}</ref><ref name="Chicago Tribune (July 1991)">{{cite news|title=Dog day festivities|work=Chicago Tribune wires|issue=North Sports Final, C Edition|date=July 5, 1991|location=Chicago, Illinois|page=18}}</ref> He tried to sell his Kennedy-on-Mars photos, which Beckjord discovered while analyzing NASA satellite photos of the planet,<ref name="Chicago Tribune (July 1991)" /> to raise money to investigate crop circles in England.<ref name="St. Petersburg Time (July 1991)">{{cite news|title=Ted Kennedy in lava? Try Mars|work=St. Petersburg Times|issue=City Edition|date=July 6, 1991|location=St. Petersburg, FL|page=4A}}</ref>


Beckjord took images of what he described as three "blobs-of-light" UFOs and witnessed two instances of unexplained light over Malibu and Sepulveda Pass, respectively. Beckjord believed in a [[UFO conspiracy theories|government cover up of the existence of UFOs]] and extraterrestrial intelligence and advocated making that information available to the general public.<ref name="Pool, Bob (August 1995)" />
Beckjord believed in space alien visitations to Earth, crop circles and creative forces that sculpted rock, lava and sand on Mars to resemble people on Earth like [[Ted Kennedy]], [[Tammy Faye Bakker]] and others.<ref name="Denver Post (July 4, 1991)">{{cite news|title=People|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=Denver Post|date=July 4, 1991|location=Denver, Colorado|page=2A}}</ref><ref name="Achenbach, Joel (July 1991)">{{cite news|author-link=Joel Achenbach|last1=Achenbach|first1=Joel|title=Teddy sighted on Mars!|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1991/07/03/teddy-sighted-on-mars/7fd4628d-02ca-43ae-b44e-5b3ea06682e8/|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=The Washington Post|issue=Final Edition|date=July 3, 1991|location=Washington, D.C.|page=b01}}</ref><ref name="Chicago Tribune (July 1991)">{{cite news|title=Dog day festivities|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=Chicago Tribune wires|issue=North Sports Final, C Edition|date=July 5, 1991|location=Chicago, Illinois|page=18}}</ref> He tried to sell his Kennedy-on-Mars photos, which Beckjord discovered while analyzing NASA satellite photos of the planet,<ref name="Chicago Tribune (July 1991)" /> to raise money to investigate crop circles in England.<ref name="St. Petersburg Time (July 1991)">{{cite news|title=Ted Kennedy in lava? Try Mars|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=St. Petersburg Times|issue=City Edition|date=July 6, 1991|location=St. Petersburg, FL|page=4A}}</ref>

Beckjord took images of what he described as three "blobs-of-light" UFOs and witnessed two instances of unexplained light over Malibu and Sepulveda Pass, respectively. Beckjord believed in a government cover up of the existence of UFOs and extraterrestrial intelligence and advocated making that information available to the general public.<ref name="Pool, Bob (August 1995)" />


"A lot of this weirdness is right under our noses. We may belong to aliens. We may be experimental animals. But I can't prove it."<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" />
"A lot of this weirdness is right under our noses. We may belong to aliens. We may be experimental animals. But I can't prove it."<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" />


==Criticism==
==Criticism==

Beckjord's firm belief that Bigfoot and similar entities were inter-dimensional shape-shifters who could "manipulate the light spectrum so that people can't see them"<ref name="Bader, Carson, and Baker (Jan 2011)" /> brought him into conflict not only with skeptics, but other Bigfoot researchers as well, who argued for proof of physical remains.<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /><ref name="Daegling, David (2004)" /><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> He had what is described as "well-publicized arguments" with writers of the ''[[Skeptical Inquirer]]'' and certain members of the [[International Society of Cryptozoology]]<ref name="Daegling, David (2004)" /> and was considered "a person non grata among more conventional Bigfoot researchers."<ref name="Loxton and Prothero (August 2012)" /> He would, literally, fight for his beliefs with his fists and was banned from contributing to online forums because of postings that were allegedly abusive.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (2008)" />
Beckjord's firm belief that Bigfoot and similar entities were inter-dimensional shape-shifters who could "manipulate the light spectrum so that people can't see them"<ref name="Bader, Carson, and Baker (Jan 2011)" /> brought him into conflict not only with skeptics, but other Bigfoot researchers as well, who argued for proof of physical remains.<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /><ref name="Daegling, David (2004)" /><ref name="Noory, George (March 2004)" /> He had what is described as "well-publicized arguments" with writers of the ''[[Skeptical Inquirer]]'' and certain members of the [[International Society of Cryptozoology]]<ref name="Daegling, David (2004)" /> and was considered "a person non grata among more conventional Bigfoot researchers."<ref name="Loxton and Prothero (August 2012)" /> He would, literally, fight for his beliefs with his fists and was banned from contributing to online forums because of postings that were allegedly abusive.<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (2008)" />


[[Robert Sheaffer]], a founding member of the [[Committee for Skeptical Inquiry|Committee for Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal]], asserted that Beckjord "doesn't have one bit of proof.<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /> To allay Beckjord's proclamations that "all skeptics were too timid and closed-minded to actually go out into the woods and confront the Bigfoot evidence for themselves," Sheaffer accompanied Beckjord on a 5-day Bigfoot expedition in 1999. He was disappointed at Beckjord's continued lack of evidence and attributed Beckjord's interpretations of rock formations, leaves and shadows as Bigfoot faces or skulls to "the workings of an overzealous imagination."<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" />
[[Robert Sheaffer]], a founding member of the [[Committee for Skeptical Inquiry|Committee for Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal]], asserted that Beckjord "doesn't have one bit of proof.<ref name="Davidson, Keay (June 1997)" /> To allay Beckjord's proclamations that "all skeptics were too timid and closed-minded to actually go out into the woods and confront the Bigfoot evidence for themselves," Sheaffer accompanied Beckjord on a 5-day Bigfoot expedition in 1999. He was disappointed at Beckjord's continued lack of evidence and attributed Beckjord's interpretations of rock formations, leaves and shadows as Bigfoot faces or skulls to "the workings of an overzealous imagination."<ref name="Sheaffer, Robert (November 1999)" />


[[CNN]] correspondent Rusty Dornin wrote in 1997 "Faces on Mars, the Loch Ness monster, or an alien with a name tag (Andy)--if it's far-fetched and unproved, Beckjord buys it. And it's all on display at his storefront 'museum'."<ref name="Dornin, Rusty">{{cite news|last1=Dornin|first1=Rusty|title=Don't believe in aliens? Visit San Francisco's UFO 'Museum'|url=http://www.cnn.com/US/9704/19/ufo.museum/index.html?iref=newssearch|accessdate=11 October 2015|work=CNN|date=April 19, 1997}}</ref>
[[CNN]] correspondent Rusty Dornin wrote in 1997 "Faces on Mars, the Loch Ness monster, or an alien with a name tag (Andy)--if it's far-fetched and unproved, Beckjord buys it. And it's all on display at his storefront 'museum'."<ref name="Dornin, Rusty">{{cite news|last1=Dornin|first1=Rusty|title=Don't believe in aliens? Visit San Francisco's UFO 'Museum'|url=http://www.cnn.com/US/9704/19/ufo.museum/index.html?iref=newssearch|access-date=11 October 2015|work=CNN|date=April 19, 1997}}</ref>


Beckjord maintained that "With the card-carrying skeptics, we will never win. There are more people who have seen UFOs than voted for President Clinton."<ref name="Dornin, Rusty" />
Beckjord maintained that "With the card-carrying skeptics, we will never win. There are more people who have seen UFOs than voted for President Clinton."<ref name="Dornin, Rusty" />

==Death==
After battling [[prostate cancer]], Beckjord died at the age of 69 on June 22, 2008, near his home in [[Lafayette, California]], where he was a caretaker for the [[Lafayette hillside memorial|Crosses of Lafayette]], a monument to casualties of the [[Iraq War]] before his death.<ref name="Whiting, Sam (July 2008)" />


==Memberships==
==Memberships==
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==Awards==
==Awards==
*Esquire Magazine's 1991 'Dubious Achievement Award' for "the discovery of a volcanic formation on Mars that resembles Senator Edward Kennedy."<ref name="Harvey, Steve (January 1992)">{{cite news|last1=Harvey|first1=Steve|title=Only in L.A.|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=Los Angeles Times|issue=Home Edition|date=January 4, 1992|location=Los Angeles, CA}}</ref><ref name="Kelley, D. (January 1992)">{{cite journal|last1=Kelley|first1=D.|title=Dubious achievement awards of 1991 (cover story)|journal=Esquire|date=January 1992|volume=117|issue=1|page=195|accessdate=10 October 2015}}</ref>
*Esquire Magazine's 1991 'Dubious Achievement Award' for "the discovery of a volcanic formation on Mars that resembles Senator Edward Kennedy."<ref name="Harvey, Steve (January 1992)">{{cite news|last1=Harvey|first1=Steve|title=Only in L.A.|work=Los Angeles Times|issue=Home Edition|date=January 4, 1992|location=Los Angeles, CA}}</ref><ref name="Kelley, D. (January 1992)">{{cite journal|last1=Kelley|first1=D.|title=Dubious achievement awards of 1991 (cover story)|journal=Esquire|date=January 1992|volume=117|issue=1|page=195}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:2008 deaths]]
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[[Category:American Internet celebrities]]
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[[Category:Bigfoot]]
[[Category:Cancer deaths in California]]
[[Category:Cryptozoologists]]
[[Category:Cryptozoologists]]
[[Category:Deaths from prostate cancer]]
[[Category:Deaths from prostate cancer in California]]
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[[Category:Forteana]]
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[[Category:Place of birth missing]]
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[[Category:UC Berkeley School of Law alumni]]
[[Category:Mokele-mbembe]]
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Revision as of 23:17, 5 July 2024

Jon-Erik Beckjord
Born
Cedric Jon Beckjord

(1939-04-26)April 26, 1939
DiedJune 22, 2008(2008-06-22) (aged 69)
Alma materUniversity of California, Berkeley
Occupation(s)Paranormal investigator; photographer

Jon-Erik Beckjord (April 26, 1939 – June 22, 2008) was an American paranormal investigator, photographer, and cryptozoologist interested in UFOs, crop circles, the Loch Ness Monster, and Bigfoot. Throughout his life, he owned three separate, small-scale museums that featured displays, mostly photographs, of alleged UFO, Nessie, and Bigfoot sightings. He made guest appearances on national radio and television shows, but was criticized by skeptics and fellow cryptozoologists alike for not providing substantive evidence to back up his claims of the existence of paranormal beings.

Personal life

Born Cedric Jon Beckjord in Duluth, Minnesota, he was the son of Col. Philip Beckjord, a World War II army physician, and Margaret (née McGilvry) Beckjord.[1][2] He had three siblings: Ross, Peter, and Pam.[2] His family came from Oslo, Norway.[3]

Bildung

Beckjord attended the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, Colorado for two years.[4]

He studied sociology[4] at Tulane University, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1961.[5]

He studied law for one year at Boalt Hall at University of California, Berkeley.[4] He later graduated with an MBA from U.C. Berkeley[2] in 1966.[6]

Career

After graduation, Beckjord became a city planner in the Bay area, but wearied of a traditional job and decided to hunt for Bigfoot instead.[7] "I don't do what most MBAs do," he said, "Most people in my class are bored to death or dead. The object in life is not simply to make money."[6] Rather, he believed his most important task was to "find out why we're here (on Earth)"[6]

Beckjord collected photographs, castings, and other memorabilia that, to him, represented evidence of the existence of UFOs and alien life, the Loch Ness Monster, as well as Bigfoot.[8][9] He appeared on several nationwide radio and television shows, including Coast to Coast AM, The Tonight Show, and Late Night with David Letterman.[10][11][12] In reference to his explorations, Beckjord compared himself to Galileo, Louis Pasteur, and the Wright brothers.[13]

In 1983, Beckjord, then director of the Crypto Zoological Society, spent a week in Scotland videotaping what he believed were three monsters in Loch Ness.[14]

In February, 1989, Beckjord opened the Crypto-Zoology Museum, housed in the corner of Trancas Restaurant in Malibu, California.[7] The museum had its start on October 31, 1986, when he opened his home to visitors to see his collection.[8] The display primarily consisted of photographs from Beckjord's research into the phenomena of the Loch Ness Monster, Bigfoot, and the Mokele M'Bembe of Africa. According to Beckjord, the museum focused on "creatures of fact or fancy" that "to the best of our knowledge appear to be verified, or haven't at least been debunked."[7]

When Trancas Restaurant went out of business, Beckjord put the museum's contents in storage. Most of it was lost to fire in 1993.[2][15]

On October 31, 1996, Halloween, Beckjord opened the Bigfoot, UFO and Loch Ness Monster Museum in San Francisco, California, which featured crop circles. He charged a nominal entrance fee ($3 for adults; $2 for children), but the museum's closing, reportedly, was "due to lack of any substantial evidence."[2][9]

After this museum closed, Beckjord repaired electrical appliances for a company called Captain Neon.[2]

In 1997, Beckjord opened a third museum in North Beach, California, which he called the Bigfoot and Loch Ness Monster Museum.[2] It was billed as the city's "strangest museum" and consisted of photographs, drawings, and articles devoted to such topics as the Roswell Declaration, Bigfoot, and a sea serpent named "Sassie" which, allegedly, lived in the San Francisco Bay.[16]

Cryptozoology

Jon-Erik Beckjord stands with a poster he made to demonstrate Bigfoot's size.

Beckjord defined cryptozoology as "the search for mysterious creatures."[7] His searches included hidden "animals"—those that could, theoretically, exist in nature—and hidden "critters" or those that looked like animals, but resisted capture: the Loch Ness Monster, Sasquatch, and Quixacotal Big Bird.[8][12]

Bigfoot or Sasquatch

Beckjord became intrigued with the idea of Bigfoot after seeing an article in the newspaper about alleged sightings of the creature. On an expedition to find evidence, he claimed he saw a Bigfoot cross the road in front of him from about 200 feet away. Beckjord was convinced of its existence, even as he failed to photograph Bigfoot.[15] He also purportedly saw Bigfoot standing 6 feet tall and walking in a "loose, limbo-dance style", and, at another time, eating apricots in an orchard around Vacaville, California.[6] He frequented a camp with other researchers, an alleged "window site" in the Bear River Reservoir area of Eldorado National Forest where he asserted that "evidence of Bigfoot is almost routinely seen."[9] While he insisted that the exact location not be revealed to the public, Beckjord did agree to take skeptic Robert Sheaffer on a five-day expedition there in 1999. It was only after Sheaffer left the site, having seen nothing unusual, that Beckjord reported manifestations of Bigfoot.[9]

Beckjord said he heard Bigfoot's voice telling him "We're not what you think we are, we're here, but we're not real, like what you think is real."[12] Along with the photographs of leaves and shadows Beckjord believed showed images of Bigfoot,[5] he also reported having seen Bigfoot footprints that turned into deer tracks, confirming for him that the creature had the ability to shift its shape.[11][12] He theorized that Bigfoot creatures share a "space-time origin and connection with UFOs and come from an alternative universe by a wormhole."[17]

Beckjord explained away the need for physical evidence, such as hair, blood and bones, to prove the existence of Bigfoot by arguing that the creature is an "inter-dimensional shape-shifter that can warp in and out of physical reality."[10] He theorized that they may be "the product of tulpas or thought forms created by people or other entities."[9][12] In an editorial for the journal Current Anthropology, Beckjord argued that the study of the "wild man", Sasquatch, was "the proper study of either parapsychologists or Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence scientists, not anthropologists."[18]

Loch Ness Monster

To Beckjord, the Loch Ness monster (Nessie) was a space alien pet left on Earth in a form of energy that could interact with human beings.[19][20] He described Nessie as a cat-like faced creature, 15–30 feet long, 7–10 feet thick with a body that "looks like a cross between Halley's Comet and the Concorde jet."[14][20] He claimed to have videotaped three, which he named Faith, Hope and Charity, on a visit to Drumnadrochit, Scotland in 1983.[14] Beckjord admitted that the images might not be "exactly and positively" Nessie, but asserted that "90 percent of the people who have viewed the films believe the images are alive."[14]

Loveland Frog

Beckjord speculated that the Loveland Frog might be the extinct 10-ft.-long bipedal dinosaur, Coelophysis.[19]

Ri

In response to a Roy Wagner article, published in the ISC annual journal Cryptozoology (and later reprinted in Fate Magazine, August 1983), Beckjord traveled to Papua New Guinea to search for ri, or mermaids. Wagner's article described eyewitness accounts and sometimes daily sightings of "an air-breathing mammal, with the trunk, genitalia, and arms and head of a human being, and a legless lower trunk terminating in a pair of lateral fins or flippers." After his own investigation and determining that the locals were killing, butchering and eating dugongs—and not mermaids--, Beckjord concluded that no unknown animal was being seen in that area.[21][22]

UFOlogy

Beckjord believed in space alien visitations to Earth, crop circles and creative forces that sculpted rock, lava and sand on Mars to resemble people on Earth like Ted Kennedy, Tammy Faye Bakker and others.[23][24][25] He tried to sell his Kennedy-on-Mars photos, which Beckjord discovered while analyzing NASA satellite photos of the planet,[25] to raise money to investigate crop circles in England.[26]

Beckjord took images of what he described as three "blobs-of-light" UFOs and witnessed two instances of unexplained light over Malibu and Sepulveda Pass, respectively. Beckjord believed in a government cover up of the existence of UFOs and extraterrestrial intelligence and advocated making that information available to the general public.[15]

"A lot of this weirdness is right under our noses. We may belong to aliens. We may be experimental animals. But I can't prove it."[2]

Criticism

Beckjord's firm belief that Bigfoot and similar entities were inter-dimensional shape-shifters who could "manipulate the light spectrum so that people can't see them"[17] brought him into conflict not only with skeptics, but other Bigfoot researchers as well, who argued for proof of physical remains.[6][10][12] He had what is described as "well-publicized arguments" with writers of the Skeptical Inquirer and certain members of the International Society of Cryptozoology[10] and was considered "a person non grata among more conventional Bigfoot researchers."[11] He would, literally, fight for his beliefs with his fists and was banned from contributing to online forums because of postings that were allegedly abusive.[5]

Robert Sheaffer, a founding member of the Committee for Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal, asserted that Beckjord "doesn't have one bit of proof.[6] To allay Beckjord's proclamations that "all skeptics were too timid and closed-minded to actually go out into the woods and confront the Bigfoot evidence for themselves," Sheaffer accompanied Beckjord on a 5-day Bigfoot expedition in 1999. He was disappointed at Beckjord's continued lack of evidence and attributed Beckjord's interpretations of rock formations, leaves and shadows as Bigfoot faces or skulls to "the workings of an overzealous imagination."[9]

CNN correspondent Rusty Dornin wrote in 1997 "Faces on Mars, the Loch Ness monster, or an alien with a name tag (Andy)--if it's far-fetched and unproved, Beckjord buys it. And it's all on display at his storefront 'museum'."[27]

Beckjord maintained that "With the card-carrying skeptics, we will never win. There are more people who have seen UFOs than voted for President Clinton."[27]

Death

After battling prostate cancer, Beckjord died at the age of 69 on June 22, 2008, near his home in Lafayette, California, where he was a caretaker for the Crosses of Lafayette, a monument to casualties of the Iraq War before his death.[2]

Memberships

Awards

  • Esquire Magazine's 1991 'Dubious Achievement Award' for "the discovery of a volcanic formation on Mars that resembles Senator Edward Kennedy."[28][29]

References

  1. ^ "Minnesota Department of Health: Minnesota Birth Index (1935–2002)". Ancestry.com. Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004. Retrieved 2023-10-29.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Whiting, Sam (July 25, 2008). "Paranormal believer Erik Beckjord dies at 69". San Francisco Gate. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  3. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20080601095837/http://www.beckjord.com/
  4. ^ a b c Noory, George. "Jon-Erik Beckjord Biography". Coast-to-Coast. Premier Networks Inc. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  5. ^ a b c Sheaffer, Robert (November–December 2008). "Jon Beckjord, Advocate of a Paranormal Bigfoot (1939–2008)". Skeptical Inquirer. 32 (6): 11–12. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Davidson, Keay (June 8, 1997). "Bigfoot, UFOs find a niche in new paranormal museum". Sun Sentinel. Archived from the original on 2016-01-21. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  7. ^ a b c d Morrison, Patt (February 4, 1989). "People and Events". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, CA. p. 2.
  8. ^ a b c Zschim (August 19, 1986). "Letterman, Jay Leno, Erik Beckjord". YouTube.com. Retrieved 10 October 2015.[dead YouTube link]
  9. ^ a b c d e f Sheaffer, Robert (November 1, 1999). "Looking for Mr. Good Ape". Skeptical Inquirer. pp. 20–21. Archived from the original on November 21, 2015. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
  10. ^ a b c d Daegling, David J. (2004). Bigfoot exposed: an anthropologist examines America's enduring legend. New York: Altimara Press. p. 197. ISBN 978-0759105393. Retrieved 9 October 2015. bigfoot exposed beckjord.
  11. ^ a b c Loxton, Daniel; Prothero, Donald R. (August 1, 2012). Abominable Science!: Origins of the Yeti, Nessie, and Other Famous Cryptids. Columbia University Press. p. 321. ISBN 978-0231153218.
  12. ^ a b c d e f Noory, George (March 2, 2004). "Paranormal Bigfoot with guests Jon-Erik Beckjord, Richard C. Hoagland, Tom Van Flanders". Coast to Coast. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
  13. ^ Bennett, Michael (March 2006). "The Bigfoot Legend Lives". Skeptical Briefs. 16 (1). Retrieved 10 October 2015.
  14. ^ a b c d e "The leader of an American expedition said Tuesday he believes his group has videotaped the images of three monsters in Loch Ness". UPI.com. August 9, 1983. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
  15. ^ a b c Pool, Bob (August 19, 1995). "Quirky Collection Exhibit: The paranormal is the norm in the unusual 'UFO, Bigfoot and Loch Ness Monster Museum' in a Venice home". Los Angeles Times. No. Home Edition. Los Angeles, CA. p. 1.
  16. ^ Montanarelli, Lisa; Harrison, Ann (June 1, 2005). Strange But True San Francisco: Tales of the City by the Bay. Globe Peguot. p. 207. ISBN 978-0762736812. Retrieved 10 October 2015.[permanent dead link]
  17. ^ a b Bader, Christopher David; Carson, Frederick; Baker, Joseph O. (January 5, 2011). Paranormal America: Ghost Encounters, UFO Sightings, Bigfoot Hunts, and Other Curiosities in Religion and Culture. NYU Press. p. 139. ISBN 978-0814791356. JSTOR j.ctt9qfs91.4.
  18. ^ "Our Readers Write". Current Anthropology. 26 (1). The University of Chicago Press on behalf of Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research: 88. February 1985. doi:10.1086/203228. JSTOR 2742999. S2CID 224788209.
  19. ^ a b Newton, Michael (2009). Hidden animals: a field guide to Batsquatch, Chpacabra, and other Elusive Creatures. ABC-CLIO, LLC. p. 163. ISBN 978-0313359064. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
  20. ^ a b Shepherd, Leslie (September 16, 1987). "Seeking the loch ness monster". Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, PA. p. A.3.
  21. ^ a b c Sheaffer, Robert (March 28, 2012). Psychic Vibrations. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 199. ISBN 978-1463601577.
  22. ^ a b c Sheaffer, Robert (Winter 1983–1984). "Psychic Vibrations". Skeptical Inquirer.
  23. ^ "People". Denver Post. Denver, Colorado. July 4, 1991. p. 2A.
  24. ^ Achenbach, Joel (July 3, 1991). "Teddy sighted on Mars!". The Washington Post. No. Final Edition. Washington, D.C. p. b01. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
  25. ^ a b "Dog day festivities". Chicago Tribune wires. No. North Sports Final, C Edition. Chicago, Illinois. July 5, 1991. p. 18.
  26. ^ "Ted Kennedy in lava? Try Mars". St. Petersburg Times. No. City Edition. St. Petersburg, FL. July 6, 1991. p. 4A.
  27. ^ a b Dornin, Rusty (April 19, 1997). "Don't believe in aliens? Visit San Francisco's UFO 'Museum'". CNN. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
  28. ^ a b Harvey, Steve (January 4, 1992). "Only in L.A.". Los Angeles Times. No. Home Edition. Los Angeles, CA.
  29. ^ Kelley, D. (January 1992). "Dubious achievement awards of 1991 (cover story)". Esquire. 117 (1): 195.