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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Ted Koppel
| name = Ted Koppel
| image = Ted Koppel.jpg
| image = Ted Koppel.jpg
| caption = Koppel in December 2017
| caption = Koppel in December 2017
| birthname = Edward James Martin Koppel
| birthname = Edward James Martin Koppel<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=96Q7AQAAIAAJ&q=%22Edward+James+Martin+Koppel%22 |title=Vanity Fair |access-date=2017-01-18|year=1994 }}</ref>
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1940|2|8|mf=yes}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1940|2|8|mf=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Nelson, Lancashire|Nelson]], [[Lancashire]], England
| birth_place = [[Nelson, Lancashire|Nelson]], [[Lancashire]], England
| education = [[Syracuse University]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]])<br>[[Stanford University]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]])
| education = [[Syracuse University]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]])<br>[[Stanford University]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]])
| occupation = [[Journalist]], [[news anchor]], [[author]]
| occupation = {{hlist|[[Journalist]]|[[news anchor]]|[[author]]}}
| years_active = 1963–present
| years_active = 1963–present
| parents =
| parents =
| spouse = {{marriage|Grace Anne Dorney<br>|1962}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Grace Anne Dorney<br>|1962}}
| children = 4; including [[Andrea Koppel|Andrea]]
| children = 4, including [[Andrea Koppel|Andrea]]
| relatives = [[Kenneth M. Pollack]]<br> (son-in-law)
| relatives = [[Kenneth M. Pollack]]<br> (son-in-law)
| known_for = ''[[Nightline]]'' (1980–2005)
| known_for = ''[[Nightline]]'' (1980–2005)
}}
}}


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Before ''Nightline'', he spent 20 years as a broadcast journalist and news anchor for [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]. After becoming host of ''Nightline'', he was regarded as one of the outstanding serious-minded interviewers on American television. Five years after its 1980 debut, the show had a nightly audience of about 7.5 million viewers.<ref>"Meet Mr. Perfect of television news", ''The Washington Post'', April 6, 1985</ref>
Before ''Nightline'', he spent 20 years as a broadcast journalist and news anchor for [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]. After becoming host of ''Nightline'', he was regarded as one of the outstanding serious-minded interviewers on American television. Five years after its 1980 debut, the show had a nightly audience of about 7.5 million viewers.<ref>"Meet Mr. Perfect of television news", ''The Washington Post'', April 6, 1985</ref>


After leaving ''Nightline'', Koppel worked as [[managing editor]] for the [[Discovery Channel]], a news analyst for [[NPR]] and [[BBC World News America]] and a contributor to ''[[Rock Center with Brian Williams]]''. Koppel continues as a special contributor to ''[[CBS News Sunday Morning]]''. His career as foreign and diplomatic correspondent earned him numerous awards, including nine [[Overseas Press Club]] awards and 25 [[Emmy Awards]].
After leaving ''Nightline'', Koppel worked as [[managing editor]] for the [[Discovery Channel]], a news analyst for [[NPR]] and [[BBC World News America]] and a contributor to ''[[Rock Center with Brian Williams]]''. Since 2016, Koppel has served as a special contributor to ''[[CBS News Sunday Morning]]''. His career as a foreign and diplomatic correspondent earned him numerous awards, including nine [[Overseas Press Club]] awards and 25 [[Emmy Awards]].


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Koppel, an only child, was born in [[Nelson, Lancashire|Nelson]], England. His parents were German [[Jews]] who fled Germany after the rise of [[Adolf Hitler]] and [[Nazism]].<ref name=Ehrlichman/> In Germany, Koppel's father operated a tire-manufacturing company. To help the British economy, the [[Home Secretary]] invited him and his wife to move the factory to [[Lancashire]], [[England]], where he was promised they would be protected in the event of war.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> The factory moved in 1936, but when war broke out in Europe in 1939, Koppel's father was declared an [[enemy alien]] and imprisoned on the [[Isle of Man]] for a year and a half.<ref name=Ehrlichman/>
Edward James Martin Koppel,<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=96Q7AQAAIAAJ&q=%22Edward+James+Martin+Koppel%22 |title=Vanity Fair |access-date=2017-01-18|year=1994 }}</ref> an only child, was born in [[Nelson, Lancashire|Nelson]], England. His parents were German [[Jews]] who fled Germany after the rise of [[Adolf Hitler]] and [[Nazism]].<ref name=Ehrlichman/> In Germany, Koppel's father operated a tire-manufacturing company. To help the British economy, the [[Home Secretary]] invited him and his wife to move the factory to [[Lancashire]], [[England]], where he was promised they would be protected in the event of war.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> The factory moved in 1936, but when war broke out in Europe in 1939, Koppel's father was declared an [[enemy alien]] and imprisoned on the [[Isle of Man]] for a year and a half.<ref name=Ehrlichman/>


Koppel was born in 1940, shortly after his father was taken away. To provide for her infant son, his mother sold her personal jewelry and did menial work in London.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> After he was released from internment, Koppel's father was not permitted to work in England, nor would he allow his wife to work. Following the end of the war, the family earned some money from their confiscated assets and decided to leave for the United States.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> While in England, Ted Koppel was a pupil at [[Abbotsholme School]], in Derbyshire. In 1953 at the age of 13, the family immigrated to the United States,<ref name=Ehrlichman>[[John Ehrlichman]]. "Why We Stay Up for Ted Koppel." ''[[Parade Magazine]]'', September 27, 1987, pp. P18, 20-21.</ref> where his mother, Alice, became a singer and pianist, and his father, Edwin, opened a tire factory.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/71/Ted-Koppel.html |title=Ted Koppel Biography (1940–) |publisher=Filmreference.com |access-date=2010-07-18}}</ref> Koppel's boyhood hero was radio broadcaster [[Edward R. Murrow]], whose factual reports during the [[The Blitz|bombing of London]] inspired him to become a journalist.<ref name="Moritz">Moritz, Charles. editor, ''Current Biography Yearbook, 1984'', ''The H. W. Wilson Co.'', N.Y. (1984) pp. 216-220</ref>
Koppel was born in 1940, shortly after his father was taken away. To provide for her infant son, his mother sold her personal jewelry and did menial work in London.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> After he was released from internment, Koppel's father was not permitted to work in England, nor would he allow his wife to work. Following the end of the war, the family earned some money from their confiscated assets and decided to leave for the United States.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> While in England, Ted Koppel was a pupil at [[Abbotsholme School]], in Derbyshire. In 1953 when he was 13, the family immigrated to the United States,<ref name=Ehrlichman>[[John Ehrlichman]]. "Why We Stay Up for Ted Koppel." ''[[Parade Magazine]]'', September 27, 1987, pp. P18, 20-21.</ref> where his mother, Alice, became a singer and pianist, and his father, Edwin, opened a tire factory.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/71/Ted-Koppel.html |title=Ted Koppel Biography (1940–) |publisher=Filmreference.com |access-date=2010-07-18}}</ref> Koppel's boyhood hero was radio broadcaster [[Edward R. Murrow]], whose factual reports during the [[The Blitz|bombing of London]] inspired him to become a journalist.<ref name="Moritz">Moritz, Charles. editor, ''Current Biography Yearbook, 1984'', ''The H. W. Wilson Co.'', N.Y. (1984) pp. 216-220</ref>


After attending the [[McBurney School]], a private preparatory institution in New York,<ref>Dan Nimmo and chevelle Newsome. ''Political Commentators in the United States in the 20th Century''. Greenwood Press, 1997, p. 151.</ref> Koppel attended [[Syracuse University]], graduating at age 20 with a [[Bachelor of Science]] degree. He was a member of the Alpha Chi chapter of the [[Pi Kappa Alpha]] fraternity. His roommate recalls that Koppel "was incredibly focused and had a photographic memory. He remembers almost every conversation he ever had with anybody. And the man never needs sleep."<ref name=WashPost/>
After attending the [[McBurney School]], a private preparatory institution in New York,<ref>Dan Nimmo and chevelle Newsome. ''Political Commentators in the United States in the 20th Century''. Greenwood Press, 1997, p. 151.</ref> Koppel attended [[Syracuse University]],<ref name="Huber Huper Diggins 1993 p. 48"/> graduating at age 20 with a [[Bachelor of Science]] degree. He was a member of the Alpha Chi chapter of the [[Pi Kappa Alpha]] fraternity. One roommate recalled that Koppel "was incredibly focused and had a photographic memory. He remembers almost every conversation he ever had with anybody. And the man never needs sleep."<ref name=WashPost/>


Koppel then went to [[Stanford University]], where he earned a [[Master of Arts]] degree in [[Mass communications|mass-communications]] research and [[political science]].<ref name="ABC News">{{cite web|title=Ted Koppel|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/News/story?id=128629|publisher=ABC News|date=November 17, 2005|access-date=January 2, 2011}}</ref> While at Stanford, he met his future wife, Grace Anne Dorney.<ref name=Ehrlichman/>
Koppel then went to [[Stanford University]], where he earned a [[Master of Arts]] degree in [[Mass communications|mass-communications]] research and [[political science]].<ref name="ABC News">{{cite web|title=Ted Koppel|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/News/story?id=128629|publisher=ABC News|date=November 17, 2005|access-date=January 2, 2011}}</ref> While at Stanford, he met his future wife, Grace Anne Dorney.<ref name=Ehrlichman/>


==Career==
==Career==
===News correspondent===
===Early career===
[[File:Ted Koppel 1976.JPG|thumb|150px|Koppel as the diplomatic correspondent for ABC News, 1976]]
[[File:Ted Koppel 1976.JPG|thumb|150px|Koppel as the diplomatic correspondent for ABC News, 1976]]


Koppel had a brief stint as a teacher before being hired as a [[copyboy]] at ''[[The New York Times]]'' and as a writer at [[WMCA (AM)|WMCA Radio]] in New York. In June 1963, he became the youngest correspondent ever hired by [[ABC Radio News]], working on the daily ''Flair Reports'' program. His coverage of the [[Kennedy assassination]] in 1963 with [[Charles Osgood]], caused the national news audience to take notice.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> He was scheduled to do a short report, but a delay during the crisis forced him to ad-lib for an hour and a half.<ref name=Moritz/>
Koppel had a brief stint as a teacher before being hired as a [[copyboy]] at ''[[The New York Times]]'' and as a writer at [[WMCA (AM)|WMCA Radio]] in New York. In June 1963, he became the youngest correspondent ever hired by [[ABC Radio News]], working on the daily ''Flair Reports'' program. His coverage of the [[Kennedy assassination]] in 1963 with [[Charles Osgood]] caused the national news audience to take notice.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> He was scheduled to do a short report, but a delay during the crisis forced him to ad-lib for an hour and a half.<ref name=Moritz/>


In 1964, he covered his first of many presidential nominating conventions. He also began covering the [[civil rights movement]] in [[Selma, Alabama]]. ABC officials were impressed by Koppel's ability to clarify issues using plain language.<ref name=Moritz/> In 1966, he became the ABC News correspondent for the [[Vietnam War]], moving from radio broadcasting to national television.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> He accepted the assignment only after the network agreed to send his wife and their two children to Hong Kong so they could be nearby.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> Before going he took a course to learn the Vietnamese language.<ref name=Ehrlichman/>
In 1964, he covered his first of many presidential nominating conventions. He also began covering the [[civil rights movement]] in [[Selma, Alabama]]. ABC officials were impressed by Koppel's ability to clarify issues using plain language.<ref name=Moritz/> In 1966, he became the ABC News correspondent for the [[Vietnam War]], moving from radio broadcasting to national television.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> He accepted the assignment only after the network agreed to send his wife and their two children to Hong Kong so they could be nearby.<ref name=Ehrlichman/> Before going he took a course to learn the Vietnamese language.<ref name=Ehrlichman/>
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In April 1979, he was lead reporter for an eleven-segment series, "Second to None?", which focused on explaining the dangers of nuclear war. He did his own research and wanted to present "complex material to an audience that hasn't paid much attention in the past but must in the future ... ''if'' there is to be a future".<ref name=Moritz/> For the series he received an [[Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award]].<ref name=Moritz/>
In April 1979, he was lead reporter for an eleven-segment series, "Second to None?", which focused on explaining the dangers of nuclear war. He did his own research and wanted to present "complex material to an audience that hasn't paid much attention in the past but must in the future ... ''if'' there is to be a future".<ref name=Moritz/> For the series he received an [[Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award]].<ref name=Moritz/>


===Nelson Mandela interview===
===Host of ''Nightline''===
In 1980, Koppel became known for his work as the host of a late night news program called ''[[Nightline]]''. The program originated as a series of special reports about the 444-day-long [[Iran hostage crisis]], during which Iranian militants held 52 Americans captive, beginning in early November 1979. At first, the program was called ''The Iran Crisis: America Held Hostage'', and was hosted by [[Frank Reynolds]]. Koppel eventually joined Reynolds as co-anchor. In March 1980, the program evolved into ''Nightline'', with Koppel as its host.<ref>"Ask the Globe". ''The [[Boston Globe]]'', April 28, 1988, p. 52.</ref> Koppel spent twenty-five years anchoring the program, before leaving ABC and ''Nightline'' in late November 2005.<ref>Mark Jurkowitz. "Koppel to Leave Nightline and ABC News". ''The Boston Globe'', April 1, 2005, p. D5.</ref>
In 1990, Koppel interviewed [[Nelson Mandela]] in a US-style [[town hall meeting]].<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ryO3En-zG68 Nelson Mandela destroys Ted Koppel Part 1]</ref>

==Host of ''Nightline''==
Koppel became known for his work as the host of a late night news program called ''[[Nightline]]''. The program originated as a series of special reports about the 444-day-long [[Iran hostage crisis]], during which Iranian militants held 52 Americans captive, beginning in early November 1979. At first, the program was called ''The Iran Crisis: America Held Hostage'', and was hosted by [[Frank Reynolds]]. Koppel eventually joined Reynolds as co-anchor. In March 1980, the program evolved into ''Nightline'', with Koppel as its host.<ref>"Ask the Globe". ''The Boston Globe'', April 28, 1988, p. 52.</ref> In 1990, ABC News ran a one-hour special called "The Best of Nightline with Ted Koppel".<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IfXfS8JTMKI "The Best of Nightline with Ted Koppel"], 1 hour</ref> Koppel spent twenty-five years anchoring the program, before leaving ABC (and leaving as host of ''Nightline'') in late November 2005.<ref>Mark Jurkowitz. "Koppel to Leave Nightline and ABC News". ''The Boston Globe'', April 1, 2005, p. D5.</ref>


While hosting ''Nightline'', Koppel also hosted a series of special programs called ''Viewpoint'', beginning in 1981, which provided media criticism and analysis. The show was envisioned by ABC News Vice President George Watson as a way to address any media bias that viewers might believe that they encountered on the network. Broadcast before a live audience, it provided viewers with a chance to question how stories were reported or critique television news.<ref>Judy Flander. "Ted Koppel to Moderate 'Viewpoint.'" Chicago Tribune, August 12, 1982, Section 4, p. 11.</ref> ''Viewpoint'' was broadcast sporadically, from 1981 until 1997.
While hosting ''Nightline'', Koppel also hosted a series of special programs called ''Viewpoint'', beginning in 1981, which provided media criticism and analysis. The show was envisioned by ABC News Vice President George Watson as a way to address any media bias that viewers might believe that they encountered on the network. Broadcast before a live audience, it provided viewers with a chance to question how stories were reported or critique television news.<ref>Judy Flander. "Ted Koppel to Moderate 'Viewpoint.'" Chicago Tribune, August 12, 1982, Section 4, p. 11.</ref> ''Viewpoint'' was broadcast sporadically, from 1981 until 1997.
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Some liberal groups suggested that Koppel was a conduit for the government's point of view and accused him of favoring conservatives when selecting guests.<ref>"Koppel Looks Back on a Decade of Nightline". ''The Boston Globe'', November 8, 1989, p. 80</ref> In the late 1980s, the progressive media criticism organization [[Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting]] (FAIR) claimed that policymakers and ex-officials dominated the ''Nightline'' guest list, with critics of foreign policy less visible. In 1987, ''[[Newsweek]]'' called him the "quintessential establishment journalist". Koppel responded that "We are governed by the president and his cabinet and their people. And they are the ones who are responsible for our foreign policy, and they are the ones I want to talk to".<ref name=SolomonN-FAIR-2801>Solomon, Norman. – [http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=2801 "Ted Koppel: 'Natural Fit' at NPR News and Longtime Booster of Henry Kissinger"]. – Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR). – January 16, 2006</ref>
Some liberal groups suggested that Koppel was a conduit for the government's point of view and accused him of favoring conservatives when selecting guests.<ref>"Koppel Looks Back on a Decade of Nightline". ''The Boston Globe'', November 8, 1989, p. 80</ref> In the late 1980s, the progressive media criticism organization [[Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting]] (FAIR) claimed that policymakers and ex-officials dominated the ''Nightline'' guest list, with critics of foreign policy less visible. In 1987, ''[[Newsweek]]'' called him the "quintessential establishment journalist". Koppel responded that "We are governed by the president and his cabinet and their people. And they are the ones who are responsible for our foreign policy, and they are the ones I want to talk to".<ref name=SolomonN-FAIR-2801>Solomon, Norman. – [http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=2801 "Ted Koppel: 'Natural Fit' at NPR News and Longtime Booster of Henry Kissinger"]. – Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR). – January 16, 2006</ref>


In 1990, Koppel interviewed [[Nelson Mandela]] in a US-style [[town hall meeting]].<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ryO3En-zG68 Nelson Mandela destroys Ted Koppel Part 1]</ref> Also in 1990, ABC News ran a one-hour special called "The Best of Nightline with Ted Koppel".<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IfXfS8JTMKI "The Best of Nightline with Ted Koppel"], 1 hour</ref>
=== Controversy regarding Pol Pot video ===

In 1997, [[Nate Thayer]], a journalist writing for the ''[[Far Eastern Economic Review]]'' who later interviewed [[Pol Pot]] shortly before Pol Pot's death, claimed that Koppel and [[ABC News]] made a [[oral contract|verbal agreement]] with Thayer for the exclusive North American rights to use video from a show trial of Pol Pot that Thayer and Asiaworks Television videographer David McKaige witnessed on ''Nightline''. Thayer claimed ABC purportedly violated that agreement by posting [[screenshot]] stills of video from the interview on [[ABCNews.com]], violating the license as the site was accessible throughout the world, though not uploading the actual video.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.ajr.org/Article.asp?id=2282 |author=Kelly Heyboer|title=A Journalistic Coup Turns Sour|journal=American Journalism Review|date=September 1997|pages=10–11 |access-date=January 12, 2012}}</ref>
In 1997, [[Nate Thayer]], a journalist writing for the ''[[Far Eastern Economic Review]]'' who later interviewed [[Pol Pot]] shortly before the latter's death, claimed that Koppel and [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] made a [[oral contract|verbal agreement]] with Thayer for the exclusive North American rights to use video from a show trial of Pol Pot that Thayer and Asiaworks Television videographer David McKaige witnessed on ''Nightline''. Thayer claimed ABC purportedly violated that agreement by posting [[screenshot]] stills of video from the interview on [[ABCNews.com]], violating the license as the site was accessible throughout the world, though not uploading the actual video.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.ajr.org/Article.asp?id=2282 |author=Kelly Heyboer|title=A Journalistic Coup Turns Sour|journal=American Journalism Review|date=September 1997|pages=10–11 |access-date=January 12, 2012}}</ref>


=== Departure from ''Nightline'' ===
[[File:Ted Koppel at the 62nd Annual Peabody Awards.jpg|thumb|right|Ted Koppel at the 62nd Annual Peabody Awards]]
[[File:Ted Koppel at the 62nd Annual Peabody Awards.jpg|thumb|right|Ted Koppel at the 62nd Annual Peabody Awards]]
On November 22, 2005, Koppel stepped down from ''Nightline'' after 25 years with the program and left ABC after 42 years with the network. His final ''Nightline'' broadcast did not feature clips highlighting memorable interviews and famous moments from his tenure as host, as is typical when an anchor retires. Instead, the show replayed an episode of ''Nightline ''with Koppel's 1995 interviews with retired [[Brandeis University]] sociology professor [[Morrie Schwartz]], who was dying of [[Lou Gehrig]]'s disease.<ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/RtYyT6Hl3ms Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20161021171335/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtYyT6Hl3ms&gl=US&hl=en Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtYyT6Hl3ms|title=(Tuesdays with) Morrie Schwartz: Lessons on Living, Ted Koppel Nightline Interview|last=Jerold Wedge|date=16 September 2015|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
On November 22, 2005, Koppel stepped down from ''Nightline'' after 25 years with the program and left ABC after 42 years with the network. His final ''Nightline'' broadcast did not feature clips highlighting memorable interviews and famous moments from his tenure as host, as is typical when an anchor retires. Instead, the show replayed an episode of ''Nightline ''with Koppel's 1995 interviews with retired [[Brandeis University]] sociology professor [[Morrie Schwartz]], who was dying of [[Lou Gehrig]]'s disease.<ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/RtYyT6Hl3ms Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20161021171335/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtYyT6Hl3ms&gl=US&hl=en Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtYyT6Hl3ms|title=(Tuesdays with) Morrie Schwartz: Lessons on Living, Ted Koppel Nightline Interview|last=Jerold Wedge|date=16 September 2015|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref>


On March 24, 2020, Koppel made a guest appearance on ''Nightline'' to mark the program's 40th anniversary, discussing how he and his wife had been coping with the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/03/coronavirus-ted-koppel-nightline-abc-1202892043/|title=Ted Koppel, In a Return To 'Nightline', Warns Of Misinformation During Coronavirus Crisis|last=Johnson|first=Ted|date=2020-03-25|website=Deadline|language=en|access-date=2020-04-06}}</ref>

===Post-ABC career===
[[File:Tedkoppelpic.jpg|thumb|right|Koppel in 2008]]
[[File:Tedkoppelpic.jpg|thumb|right|Koppel in 2008]]
Following ''Nightline'' Koppel has taken on a number of roles which span various formats of [[news media]]:
Following ''Nightline'' Koppel has taken on a number of roles which span various formats of [[news media]]:
* He signed up as an [[op-ed]]-contributing [[columnist]], effective January 29, 2006, for ''[[The New York Times]]'',<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/13/business/media/koppel-takes-posts-at-the-times-and-npr.html "Koppel Takes Posts at The Times and NPR"], ''The New York Times'', January 13, 2006</ref>
* He signed up as an [[op-ed]]-contributing [[columnist]], effective January 29, 2006, for ''[[The New York Times]]'',<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/13/business/media/koppel-takes-posts-at-the-times-and-npr.html "Koppel Takes Posts at The Times and NPR"], ''The New York Times'', January 13, 2006</ref>
* Following his departure from ''Nightline'' Koppel formed a three-year partnership with Discovery Communications as managing editor of the [[Discovery Channel]]. While at Discovery, Koppel produced several lengthy documentaries on a variety of subjects including a 2008 four-hour miniseries on China, which Koppel "ranks with some of the work that <nowiki>[he is]</nowiki> most proud of over the years".<ref name="reuters.com">{{cite web|first=Paul J.|last=Gough|title=Ted Koppel, Discovery parting ways|work=[[Reuters]]|date=November 28, 2008|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/televisionNews/idUSTRE4AP04S20081126}}</ref> The four-part [[Documentary film|documentary]], called ''The People's Republic of Capitalism'', is an extensive look at the fast-changing country. It takes a look at the role of Chinese consumers in the growing yet [[communist]] economy.<ref>{{cite news|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/09/arts/television/09kopp.html?partner=rssnyt&emc|title=On the Trail of Consumerism in a Booming Chinese City|author-link=Neil Genzlinger|author=Genzlinger, Neil|date=July 9, 2008}}</ref> Koppel and Discovery Communications parted ways in November 2008, terminating their contract six months early, prompting rumors that Koppel would be hired for NBC's ''[[Meet the Press]]''. Koppel stated that he was not interested in the job.<ref name="reuters.com"/>
* Starting in June 2006, he provided commentary to ''[[Morning Edition]]'', ''[[All Things Considered]]'', and ''[[Day to Day]]'' on [[National Public Radio]], joining NPR's other two Senior News Analysts, [[Cokie Roberts]] and [[Daniel Schorr]].<ref>[https://www.npr.org/about/press/060112.koppel.html "Ted Koppel to Join NPR as Senior News Analyst"], NPR, January 12, 2006</ref> As such, he participated in the annual [[NPR]] [[Independence Day (United States)|Fourth of July]] reading of the [[United States Declaration of Independence|Declaration of Independence]] in 2007. Koppel ended his regular commentary on NPR in April 2008, and last appeared as a news analyst on the network in 2014.<ref name=NPR>[https://web.archive.org/web/20101116024951/http://www.npr.org/people/5448671/ted-koppel Ted Koppel biography], [[NPR]],
* Starting in June 2006, he provided commentary to ''[[Morning Edition]]'', ''[[All Things Considered]]'', and ''[[Day to Day]]'' on [[National Public Radio]], joining NPR's other two Senior News Analysts, [[Cokie Roberts]] and [[Daniel Schorr]].<ref>[https://www.npr.org/about/press/060112.koppel.html "Ted Koppel to Join NPR as Senior News Analyst"], NPR, January 12, 2006</ref> As such, he participated in the annual [[NPR]] [[Independence Day (United States)|Fourth of July]] reading of the [[United States Declaration of Independence|Declaration of Independence]] in 2007. Koppel ended his regular commentary on NPR in April 2008, and last appeared as a news analyst on the network in 2014.<ref name=NPR>[https://web.archive.org/web/20101116024951/http://www.npr.org/people/5448671/ted-koppel Ted Koppel biography], [[NPR]],
</ref>
</ref>
* Koppel made occasional guest appearances on ''[[The Daily Show]]'' appearing in extreme close-up as a disembodied head, acting as [[Jon Stewart]]'s journalistic conscience, sometimes as the replacement for the so-called "Giant Head of [[Brian Williams]]" projected on the screen behind Stewart. Koppel has jokingly insisted that "this is the actual size of <nowiki>[Koppel's]</nowiki> head"
* Koppel made occasional guest appearances on ''[[The Daily Show]]'' appearing in extreme close-up as a disembodied head, acting as [[Jon Stewart]]'s journalistic conscience, sometimes as the replacement for the so-called "Giant Head of [[Brian Williams]]" projected on the screen behind Stewart. Koppel has jokingly insisted that "this is the actual size of <nowiki>[Koppel's]</nowiki> head"
* Koppel worked for [[BBC World News America]] as a "contributing analyst" covering the [[2008 Republican National Convention]] and the [[2008 Democratic National Convention]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Consoli |first=John |url=http://www.adweek.com/news/television/ted-koppel-joins-bbc-world-news-america-109016 |title=Ted Koppel Joins BBC World News America |website=Adweek.com |access-date=2017-01-18}}</ref> and hosted a special edition of the program in 2011.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/showtracker/2011/03/ted-koppel-returns-to-anchor-desk-on-bbc-world-news-america-.html |title=Ted Koppel returns to anchor's chair on 'BBC World News America' |website=Latimesblogs.latimes.com |access-date=2017-01-18|date=2011-03-22 }}</ref>
* Koppel worked for [[BBC World News America]] as a "contributing analyst" covering the [[2008 Republican National Convention]] and the [[2008 Democratic National Convention]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Consoli |first=John |url=http://www.adweek.com/news/television/ted-koppel-joins-bbc-world-news-america-109016 |title=Ted Koppel Joins BBC World News America |website=Adweek.com |date=8 July 2008 |access-date=2017-01-18}}</ref> and hosted a special edition of the program in 2011.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/showtracker/2011/03/ted-koppel-returns-to-anchor-desk-on-bbc-world-news-america-.html |title=Ted Koppel returns to anchor's chair on 'BBC World News America' |website=Latimesblogs.latimes.com |access-date=2017-01-18|date=2011-03-22 }}</ref>
* On December 12, 2011, Koppel made his first appearance on ''[[NBC Nightly News]]'' with Brian Williams as a reporter. He would later become a special correspondent for NBC's ''[[Rock Center]]'' until the show's cancellation.
* On December 12, 2011, Koppel made his first appearance on ''[[NBC Nightly News]]'' with Brian Williams as a reporter. He would later become a special correspondent for NBC's ''[[Rock Center]]'' until the show's cancellation.
* On August 6, 2013, ''[[Wall Street Journal|The Wall Street Journal]]'' published an opinion piece by Koppel entitled "America's Chronic Overreaction to Terrorism".<ref>{{cite news|title=America's Chronic Overreaction to Terrorism|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887324653004578650462392053732|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|publisher=WSJ|access-date=24 March 2015|date=2013-08-06|last1=Koppel|first1=Ted}}</ref>
* On August 6, 2013, ''[[Wall Street Journal|The Wall Street Journal]]'' published an opinion piece by Koppel entitled "America's Chronic Overreaction to Terrorism".<ref>{{cite news|title=America's Chronic Overreaction to Terrorism|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887324653004578650462392053732|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|publisher=WSJ|access-date=24 March 2015|date=2013-08-06|last1=Koppel|first1=Ted}}</ref>
* In 2015 Koppel published the book, ''[[Lights Out (2015 book)|Lights Out]]: A Cyberattack, A Nation Unprepared, Surviving the Aftermath'', about the potential of a major cyber-attack on America's power grid.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/22/books/review/lights-out-by-ted-koppel.html?_r=0 "‘Lights Out,’ by Ted Koppel"], ''The New York Times'', Nov. 20, 2015</ref>
* In 2015 Koppel published the book, ''[[Lights Out (2015 book)|Lights Out]]: A Cyberattack, A Nation Unprepared, Surviving the Aftermath'', about the potential of a major cyber-attack on America's power grid.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/22/books/review/lights-out-by-ted-koppel.html?_r=0 "‘Lights Out,’ by Ted Koppel"], ''The New York Times'', Nov. 20, 2015</ref>
* Since March 2016 Koppel has served as a special contributor to [[CBS Sunday Morning]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Chris Ariens |url=http://www.adweek.com/tvnewser/ted-koppel-named-special-contributor-to-cbs-sunday-morning/287148 |title=Ted Koppel Named Special Contributor to CBS Sunday Morning &#124; TVNewser |website=Adweek.com |date=2016-03-13 |access-date=2017-01-18}}</ref>
* Since March 2016 Koppel has served as a special contributor to ''[[CBS News Sunday Morning]]''.<ref>{{cite web|author=Chris Ariens |url=http://www.adweek.com/tvnewser/ted-koppel-named-special-contributor-to-cbs-sunday-morning/287148 |title=Ted Koppel Named Special Contributor to CBS Sunday Morning &#124; TVNewser |website=Adweek.com |date=2016-03-13 |access-date=2017-01-18}}</ref>
* On March 24, 2020, Koppel made a guest appearance on ''Nightline'' to mark the program's 40th anniversary, discussing how he and his wife had been coping with the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/03/coronavirus-ted-koppel-nightline-abc-1202892043/|title=Ted Koppel, In a Return To 'Nightline', Warns Of Misinformation During Coronavirus Crisis|last=Johnson|first=Ted|date=2020-03-25|website=Deadline|language=en|access-date=2020-04-06}}</ref>
* On January 27, 2023, Koppel introduced the 20th Anniversary [[Jimmy Kimmel Live!|Jimmy Kimmel Live]] special, noting that it was pre-empting Bachelor in Tijuana.<ref>{{Cite web |last=News |first=A. B. C. |title='Jimmy Kimmel Live!' 20th anniversary special to feature George Clooney, Snoop Dogg and more |url=https://goodmorningamerica.com/culture/story/jimmy-kimmel-live-20th-anniversary-special-feature-george-96669327 |access-date=2023-01-27 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref> This was done in reference to when Koppel introduced the show in its inaugural episode.

===Discovery Channel===
Following his departure from ''Nightline'' Koppel formed a three-year partnership with Discovery Communications as managing editor of the Discovery Channel. While at Discovery, Koppel produced several lengthy documentaries on a variety of subjects including a 2008 four-hour miniseries on China, which Koppel "ranks with some of the work that <nowiki>[he is]</nowiki> most proud of over the years".<ref name="reuters.com">{{cite web|first=Paul J.|last=Gough|title=Ted Koppel, Discovery parting ways|work=[[Reuters]]|date=November 28, 2008|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/televisionNews/idUSTRE4AP04S20081126}}</ref>
The four-part [[Documentary film|documentary]], called ''The People's Republic of Capitalism'', is an extensive look at the fast-changing country. It takes a look at the role of Chinese consumers in the growing yet [[communist]] economy.<ref>{{cite news|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/09/arts/television/09kopp.html?partner=rssnyt&emc|title=On the Trail of Consumerism in a Booming Chinese City|author-link=Neil Genzlinger|author=Genzlinger, Neil|date=July 9, 2008}}</ref>

Koppel and Discovery Communications parted ways in November 2008, terminating their contract six months early, prompting rumors that Koppel would be hired for [[NBC]]'s ''[[Meet the Press]]''. Koppel stated that he was not interested in the job.<ref name="reuters.com"/>


==Honors and awards==
==Honors and awards==
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* Two [[George Polk Award]]s<ref name=Inquirer/>
* Two [[George Polk Award]]s<ref name=Inquirer/>
* Two [[Sigma Delta Chi Award]]s<ref name=Inquirer/>
* Two [[Sigma Delta Chi Award]]s<ref name=Inquirer/>
* Three [[George Foster Peabody Awards]]<ref>[http://www.museum.tv/eotv/koppelted.htm Ted Koppel biography], Museum of Broadcast Communications</ref>
* Three [[George Foster Peabody Awards]]<ref>[http://www.museum.tv/eotv/koppelted.htm Ted Koppel biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170504055744/http://www.museum.tv/eotv/koppelted.htm |date=4 May 2017 }}, Museum of Broadcast Communications</ref>
*1987: [[honorary degree|honorary]] [[Doctor of Humane Letters]] degree from [[Duke University]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.trustees.duke.edu/honorary_degrees/1980s.php|title=Board of Trustees at Duke University: 1990s|date=June 9, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100609195549/http://www.trustees.duke.edu/honorary_degrees/1980s.php|archive-date=2010-06-09}}</ref>
*1987: [[honorary degree|honorary]] [[Doctor of Humane Letters]] degree from [[Duke University]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.trustees.duke.edu/honorary_degrees/1980s.php|title=Board of Trustees at Duke University: 1990s|date=June 9, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100609195549/http://www.trustees.duke.edu/honorary_degrees/1980s.php|archive-date=2010-06-09}}</ref>
* 2004: [[Paul White (journalist)|Paul White]] Award, [[Radio Television Digital News Association]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rtdna.org/content/paul_white_award#.U4FBHS8-Ngc |title=Paul White Award |publisher=[[Radio Television Digital News Association]] |access-date=2014-05-27}}</ref>
* 2004: [[Paul White (journalist)|Paul White]] Award, [[Radio Television Digital News Association]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rtdna.org/content/paul_white_award#.U4FBHS8-Ngc |title=Paul White Award |publisher=[[Radio Television Digital News Association]] |access-date=2014-05-27 |archive-date=25 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225052416/http://rtdna.org/content/paul_white_award#.U4FBHS8-Ngc |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*2006: honorary [[doctor of law|Doctor of Laws]] degree, [[University of Southern California]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Honorary Degrees - Past Recipients|url=http://www.usc.edu/admin/provostoffice/honorarydegrees/past_recipients.html|publisher=University of Southern California|access-date=January 2, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081129015414/http://www.usc.edu/admin/provostoffice/honorarydegrees/past_recipients.html|archive-date=November 29, 2008}}</ref>
*2006: honorary [[doctor of law|Doctor of Laws]] degree, [[University of Southern California]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Honorary Degrees - Past Recipients|url=http://www.usc.edu/admin/provostoffice/honorarydegrees/past_recipients.html|publisher=University of Southern California|access-date=January 2, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081129015414/http://www.usc.edu/admin/provostoffice/honorarydegrees/past_recipients.html|archive-date=November 29, 2008}}</ref>


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===Emmy Awards===
===Emmy Awards===
*He has won 42 Emmy Awards, including:<ref name=Inquirer>"Rebuilding the Future", ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'', August 25, 2000</ref>
*He has won 25 Emmy Awards, including:<ref name=Inquirer>"Rebuilding the Future", ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'', August 25, 2000</ref>
*1987 - Outstanding Coverage of a Breaking News Story - Programs (Nightline)
*1987 - Outstanding Coverage of a Breaking News Story - Programs (Nightline)
*1999 - Outstanding Investigative Journalism - Programs (Nightline)
*1999 - Outstanding Investigative Journalism - Programs (Nightline)
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Koppel is married to the former Grace Anne Dorney. He became a [[Naturalization|naturalized]] citizen of the United States in 1963.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- Not stated --> |title=Columnist Biography: Ted Koppel |url=https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/ref/opinion/koppel-bio.html?pagewanted=all |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=2022-12-02}}</ref> They have four children: [[Andrea Koppel|Andrea]] (a former journalist), Deirdre, Andrew and Tara. Andrew Koppel was found dead in an apartment in New York City on May 31, 2010, reportedly after a day-long drinking binge. A post mortem toxicology report identified illicit drugs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2010-06-01-andrew-koppel-found-dead_N.htm|work=[[USA Today]]|title=Ted Koppel's son, 40, found dead in NYC apartment|date=June 1, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101031124744/https://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2010-06-01-andrew-koppel-found-dead_N.htm|archive-date=31 October 2010}}</ref>
Koppel is married to the former Grace Anne Dorney. He became a [[Naturalization|naturalized]] citizen of the United States in 1963.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- Not stated --> |title=Columnist Biography: Ted Koppel |url=https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/ref/opinion/koppel-bio.html?pagewanted=all |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=2022-12-02}}</ref> They have four children: [[Andrea Koppel|Andrea]] (a former journalist), Deirdre, Andrew and Tara. Andrew Koppel was found dead in an apartment in New York City on May 31, 2010, reportedly after a day-long drinking binge. A post mortem toxicology report identified illicit drugs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2010-06-01-andrew-koppel-found-dead_N.htm|work=[[USA Today]]|title=Ted Koppel's son, 40, found dead in NYC apartment|date=June 1, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101031124744/https://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2010-06-01-andrew-koppel-found-dead_N.htm|archive-date=31 October 2010}}</ref>


Koppel speaks German and French, in addition to his native English.<ref name="Huber Huper Diggins 1993 p. 48">{{cite book | last=Huber | first=J.T. | last2=Huper | first2=J. | last3=Diggins | first3=D. | title=Interviewing the World's Top Interviewers | publisher=S.P.I. Books/Shapolsky Publishers | year=1993 | isbn=978-1-56171-189-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vm0OkMSyydEC&pg=PA48 | access-date=April 16, 2024 | page=48}}</ref>
Koppel speaks German and French, in addition to his native English.{{cn|date=December 2022}}


He is a longtime friend of [[Henry Kissinger]]. Both of them moved to the United States as children. Along with former Secretary of State [[Alexander Haig]], Kissinger was the most frequent guest on ''Nightline''.<ref name=SolomonN-FAIR-2801 /> In an interview, Koppel commented, "Henry Kissinger is, plain and simply, the best secretary of state we have had in 20, maybe 30 years – certainly one of the two or three great secretaries of state of our century," and added, "I’m proud to be a friend of Henry Kissinger. He is an extraordinary man. This country has lost a lot by not having him in a position of influence and authority".<ref>Columbia Journalism Review, March/April 1989.</ref>
He was a longtime friend of [[Henry Kissinger]]. Both of them moved to the United States as children. Along with former Secretary of State [[Alexander Haig]], Kissinger was the most frequent guest on ''Nightline''.<ref name=SolomonN-FAIR-2801 /> In an interview in 1989, Koppel commented, "Henry Kissinger is, plain and simply, the best secretary of state we have had in 20, maybe 30 years – certainly one of the two or three great secretaries of state of our century," and added, "I’m proud to be a friend of Henry Kissinger. He is an extraordinary man. This country has lost a lot by not having him in a position of influence and authority".<ref>Columbia Journalism Review, March/April 1989.</ref>


In 1993, Koppel and his wife paid $2.7 million for {{convert|16|acres}} overlooking the [[Potomac River]] in [[Potomac, Maryland]].<ref name=MoskM-WP-2002-12-26>Mosk, Matthew. - "Koppel Tries to Cut Neighbors Down to Size". - ''[[Washington Post]]''. - December 26, 2002. - Retrieved: 2008-07-10</ref> They sued to hold their neighbors to an agreement to limit the size of the houses in the neighborhood to {{convert|10000|ft2|m2|abbr=on}}.<ref name=MoskM-WP-2002-12-26 />
In 1993, Koppel and his wife paid $2.7 million for {{convert|16|acres}} overlooking the [[Potomac River]] in [[Potomac, Maryland]].<ref name=MoskM-WP-2002-12-26>Mosk, Matthew. - "Koppel Tries to Cut Neighbors Down to Size". - ''[[Washington Post]]''. - December 26, 2002. - Retrieved: 2008-07-10</ref> They sued to hold their neighbors to an agreement to limit the size of the houses in the neighborhood to {{convert|10000|ft2|m2|abbr=on}}.<ref name=MoskM-WP-2002-12-26 />
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Sister project links|auto=yes}}
{{Commons category}}
* [https://koppel.syr.edu/ The Ted Koppel Collection] at [[Syracuse University]] Libraries
{{wikiquote}}
* [https://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/News/story?id=128629 Biography] from ABC
* [https://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/News/story?id=128629 Biography] from ABC (2004)
* [http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1001842946 Ted Koppel to Join 'NY Times' Editorial Page, Contribute to NPR], a January 2006 article from ''[[Editor & Publisher]]''
* [http://www.canada.com/globaltv/national/newmanblog.html?post=1942 ''Global National'' anchor Kevin Newman recalls Ted Koppel on his blog]
* [https://abcnews.go.com/search?searchtext=time%20tunnel&from=0&to=9&type=video ABC News' "Time Tunnel" page containing clips of numerous newscasts (including ''Nightline'') on which Koppel appeared]
* [http://www.mlfilms.com/productions/m_and_i Memory and Imagination: New Pathways to the Library of Congress Documentary]
* {{emmytvlegends name|ted-koppel}}
* {{emmytvlegends name|ted-koppel}}
*{{C-SPAN|2960}}
* {{C-SPAN|2960}}



{{sequence|
{{sequence|
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}}
}}


{{CBS News personalities}}
{{1991 Television Hall of Fame}}
{{1991 Television Hall of Fame}}
{{Orwell Award recipients}}
{{Orwell Award recipients}}
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[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American Jews]]
[[Category:21st-century American Jews]]
[[Category:Pi Kappa Alpha]]

Latest revision as of 13:01, 7 July 2024

Ted Koppel
Koppel in December 2017
Born
Edward James Martin Koppel

(1940-02-08) February 8, 1940 (age 84)
Nelson, Lancashire, England
EducationSyracuse University (BS)
Stanford University (MA)
Occupations
Years active1963–present
Known forNightline (1980–2005)
Spouse
Grace Anne Dorney
(m. 1962)
Children4, including Andrea
RelativesKenneth M. Pollack
(son-in-law)

Edward James Martin Koppel (born February 8, 1940) is a British-born American broadcast journalist, best known as the anchor for Nightline, from the program's inception in 1980 until 2005.

Before Nightline, he spent 20 years as a broadcast journalist and news anchor for ABC. After becoming host of Nightline, he was regarded as one of the outstanding serious-minded interviewers on American television. Five years after its 1980 debut, the show had a nightly audience of about 7.5 million viewers.[1]

After leaving Nightline, Koppel worked as managing editor for the Discovery Channel, a news analyst for NPR and BBC World News America and a contributor to Rock Center with Brian Williams. Since 2016, Koppel has served as a special contributor to CBS News Sunday Morning. His career as a foreign and diplomatic correspondent earned him numerous awards, including nine Overseas Press Club awards and 25 Emmy Awards.

Early life and education

[edit]

Edward James Martin Koppel,[2] an only child, was born in Nelson, England. His parents were German Jews who fled Germany after the rise of Adolf Hitler and Nazism.[3] In Germany, Koppel's father operated a tire-manufacturing company. To help the British economy, the Home Secretary invited him and his wife to move the factory to Lancashire, England, where he was promised they would be protected in the event of war.[3] The factory moved in 1936, but when war broke out in Europe in 1939, Koppel's father was declared an enemy alien and imprisoned on the Isle of Man for a year and a half.[3]

Koppel was born in 1940, shortly after his father was taken away. To provide for her infant son, his mother sold her personal jewelry and did menial work in London.[3] After he was released from internment, Koppel's father was not permitted to work in England, nor would he allow his wife to work. Following the end of the war, the family earned some money from their confiscated assets and decided to leave for the United States.[3] While in England, Ted Koppel was a pupil at Abbotsholme School, in Derbyshire. In 1953 when he was 13, the family immigrated to the United States,[3] where his mother, Alice, became a singer and pianist, and his father, Edwin, opened a tire factory.[4] Koppel's boyhood hero was radio broadcaster Edward R. Murrow, whose factual reports during the bombing of London inspired him to become a journalist.[5]

After attending the McBurney School, a private preparatory institution in New York,[6] Koppel attended Syracuse University,[7] graduating at age 20 with a Bachelor of Science degree. He was a member of the Alpha Chi chapter of the Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity. One roommate recalled that Koppel "was incredibly focused and had a photographic memory. He remembers almost every conversation he ever had with anybody. And the man never needs sleep."[8]

Koppel then went to Stanford University, where he earned a Master of Arts degree in mass-communications research and political science.[9] While at Stanford, he met his future wife, Grace Anne Dorney.[3]

Career

[edit]

Early career

[edit]
Koppel as the diplomatic correspondent for ABC News, 1976

Koppel had a brief stint as a teacher before being hired as a copyboy at The New York Times and as a writer at WMCA Radio in New York. In June 1963, he became the youngest correspondent ever hired by ABC Radio News, working on the daily Flair Reports program. His coverage of the Kennedy assassination in 1963 with Charles Osgood caused the national news audience to take notice.[3] He was scheduled to do a short report, but a delay during the crisis forced him to ad-lib for an hour and a half.[5]

In 1964, he covered his first of many presidential nominating conventions. He also began covering the civil rights movement in Selma, Alabama. ABC officials were impressed by Koppel's ability to clarify issues using plain language.[5] In 1966, he became the ABC News correspondent for the Vietnam War, moving from radio broadcasting to national television.[3] He accepted the assignment only after the network agreed to send his wife and their two children to Hong Kong so they could be nearby.[3] Before going he took a course to learn the Vietnamese language.[3]

He returned in 1968 to cover the campaign of Richard Nixon, before becoming Hong Kong bureau chief, and U.S. State Department correspondent where Koppel formed a friendship with Henry Kissinger.[3] According to Nixon advisor John Ehrlichman, Koppel's friendship with Kissinger was partly due to their similar backgrounds, having Jewish refugee parents and emigrating to America in their youth.[3]

Koppel was among those traveling to China with U.S. President Richard Nixon in 1972. He spoke about it with the USC US-China Institute in their "Assignment: China" documentary series about American media coverage of China.[10] Koppel likened the trip to a "journey to the dark side of the moon". By 1975, he was anchoring the ABC Evening News on Saturdays, and he continued to file reports for ABC Radio.[11]

Koppel would often report on State Department foreign conferences, as when he traveled with Kissinger during his meetings in Egypt and Israel in 1975.[3] He said about Kissinger: "I have a high regard for Henry. He has a first-class mind. A half hour with him gives me a better insight into a foreign policy question than hours with others."[3]

In the mid-1970s, Koppel took a year off from his career, to stay home with his children so that his wife could complete her education at Georgetown Law School. Koppel's decision upset ABC News president Roone Arledge, who demoted Koppel from news anchor when he returned to the network.[8]

In April 1979, he was lead reporter for an eleven-segment series, "Second to None?", which focused on explaining the dangers of nuclear war. He did his own research and wanted to present "complex material to an audience that hasn't paid much attention in the past but must in the future ... if there is to be a future".[5] For the series he received an Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award.[5]

Host of Nightline

[edit]

In 1980, Koppel became known for his work as the host of a late night news program called Nightline. The program originated as a series of special reports about the 444-day-long Iran hostage crisis, during which Iranian militants held 52 Americans captive, beginning in early November 1979. At first, the program was called The Iran Crisis: America Held Hostage, and was hosted by Frank Reynolds. Koppel eventually joined Reynolds as co-anchor. In March 1980, the program evolved into Nightline, with Koppel as its host.[12] Koppel spent twenty-five years anchoring the program, before leaving ABC and Nightline in late November 2005.[13]

While hosting Nightline, Koppel also hosted a series of special programs called Viewpoint, beginning in 1981, which provided media criticism and analysis. The show was envisioned by ABC News Vice President George Watson as a way to address any media bias that viewers might believe that they encountered on the network. Broadcast before a live audience, it provided viewers with a chance to question how stories were reported or critique television news.[14] Viewpoint was broadcast sporadically, from 1981 until 1997.

Some liberal groups suggested that Koppel was a conduit for the government's point of view and accused him of favoring conservatives when selecting guests.[15] In the late 1980s, the progressive media criticism organization Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR) claimed that policymakers and ex-officials dominated the Nightline guest list, with critics of foreign policy less visible. In 1987, Newsweek called him the "quintessential establishment journalist". Koppel responded that "We are governed by the president and his cabinet and their people. And they are the ones who are responsible for our foreign policy, and they are the ones I want to talk to".[16]

In 1990, Koppel interviewed Nelson Mandela in a US-style town hall meeting.[17] Also in 1990, ABC News ran a one-hour special called "The Best of Nightline with Ted Koppel".[18]

In 1997, Nate Thayer, a journalist writing for the Far Eastern Economic Review who later interviewed Pol Pot shortly before the latter's death, claimed that Koppel and ABC News made a verbal agreement with Thayer for the exclusive North American rights to use video from a show trial of Pol Pot that Thayer and Asiaworks Television videographer David McKaige witnessed on Nightline. Thayer claimed ABC purportedly violated that agreement by posting screenshot stills of video from the interview on ABCNews.com, violating the license as the site was accessible throughout the world, though not uploading the actual video.[19]

Ted Koppel at the 62nd Annual Peabody Awards

On November 22, 2005, Koppel stepped down from Nightline after 25 years with the program and left ABC after 42 years with the network. His final Nightline broadcast did not feature clips highlighting memorable interviews and famous moments from his tenure as host, as is typical when an anchor retires. Instead, the show replayed an episode of Nightline with Koppel's 1995 interviews with retired Brandeis University sociology professor Morrie Schwartz, who was dying of Lou Gehrig's disease.[20]

On March 24, 2020, Koppel made a guest appearance on Nightline to mark the program's 40th anniversary, discussing how he and his wife had been coping with the COVID-19 pandemic.[21]

Post-ABC career

[edit]
Koppel in 2008

Following Nightline Koppel has taken on a number of roles which span various formats of news media:

  • He signed up as an op-ed-contributing columnist, effective January 29, 2006, for The New York Times,[22]
  • Following his departure from Nightline Koppel formed a three-year partnership with Discovery Communications as managing editor of the Discovery Channel. While at Discovery, Koppel produced several lengthy documentaries on a variety of subjects including a 2008 four-hour miniseries on China, which Koppel "ranks with some of the work that [he is] most proud of over the years".[23] The four-part documentary, called The People's Republic of Capitalism, is an extensive look at the fast-changing country. It takes a look at the role of Chinese consumers in the growing yet communist economy.[24] Koppel and Discovery Communications parted ways in November 2008, terminating their contract six months early, prompting rumors that Koppel would be hired for NBC's Meet the Press. Koppel stated that he was not interested in the job.[23]
  • Starting in June 2006, he provided commentary to Morning Edition, All Things Considered, and Day to Day on National Public Radio, joining NPR's other two Senior News Analysts, Cokie Roberts and Daniel Schorr.[25] As such, he participated in the annual NPR Fourth of July reading of the Declaration of Independence in 2007. Koppel ended his regular commentary on NPR in April 2008, and last appeared as a news analyst on the network in 2014.[26]
  • Koppel made occasional guest appearances on The Daily Show appearing in extreme close-up as a disembodied head, acting as Jon Stewart's journalistic conscience, sometimes as the replacement for the so-called "Giant Head of Brian Williams" projected on the screen behind Stewart. Koppel has jokingly insisted that "this is the actual size of [Koppel's] head"
  • Koppel worked for BBC World News America as a "contributing analyst" covering the 2008 Republican National Convention and the 2008 Democratic National Convention[27] and hosted a special edition of the program in 2011.[28]
  • On December 12, 2011, Koppel made his first appearance on NBC Nightly News with Brian Williams as a reporter. He would later become a special correspondent for NBC's Rock Center until the show's cancellation.
  • On August 6, 2013, The Wall Street Journal published an opinion piece by Koppel entitled "America's Chronic Overreaction to Terrorism".[29]
  • In 2015 Koppel published the book, Lights Out: A Cyberattack, A Nation Unprepared, Surviving the Aftermath, about the potential of a major cyber-attack on America's power grid.[30]
  • Since March 2016 Koppel has served as a special contributor to CBS News Sunday Morning.[31]

Honors and awards

[edit]

Koppel returns to Syracuse University regularly as a guest speaker. He was a member of the student-run WAER and keeps in touch with the student media at Syracuse.[38] He is a member of the Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity.[39]

Emmy Awards

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  • He has won 25 Emmy Awards, including:[32]
  • 1987 - Outstanding Coverage of a Breaking News Story - Programs (Nightline)
  • 1999 - Outstanding Investigative Journalism - Programs (Nightline)
  • 1999 - Outstanding Coverage of a Breaking News Story - Programs (Nightline)
  • 2004 - Outstanding Feature Story in a News Magazine (Nightline)
  • 2007 - Lifetime Achievement Award [40]

Personal life

[edit]

Koppel is married to the former Grace Anne Dorney. He became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1963.[41] They have four children: Andrea (a former journalist), Deirdre, Andrew and Tara. Andrew Koppel was found dead in an apartment in New York City on May 31, 2010, reportedly after a day-long drinking binge. A post mortem toxicology report identified illicit drugs.[42]

Koppel speaks German and French, in addition to his native English.[7]

He was a longtime friend of Henry Kissinger. Both of them moved to the United States as children. Along with former Secretary of State Alexander Haig, Kissinger was the most frequent guest on Nightline.[16] In an interview in 1989, Koppel commented, "Henry Kissinger is, plain and simply, the best secretary of state we have had in 20, maybe 30 years – certainly one of the two or three great secretaries of state of our century," and added, "I’m proud to be a friend of Henry Kissinger. He is an extraordinary man. This country has lost a lot by not having him in a position of influence and authority".[43]

In 1993, Koppel and his wife paid $2.7 million for 16 acres (6.5 ha) overlooking the Potomac River in Potomac, Maryland.[44] They sued to hold their neighbors to an agreement to limit the size of the houses in the neighborhood to 10,000 sq ft (930 m2).[44]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Meet Mr. Perfect of television news", The Washington Post, April 6, 1985
  2. ^ Vanity Fair. 1994. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o John Ehrlichman. "Why We Stay Up for Ted Koppel." Parade Magazine, September 27, 1987, pp. P18, 20-21.
  4. ^ "Ted Koppel Biography (1940–)". Filmreference.com. Retrieved 18 July 2010.
  5. ^ a b c d e Moritz, Charles. editor, Current Biography Yearbook, 1984, The H. W. Wilson Co., N.Y. (1984) pp. 216-220
  6. ^ Dan Nimmo and chevelle Newsome. Political Commentators in the United States in the 20th Century. Greenwood Press, 1997, p. 151.
  7. ^ a b Huber, J.T.; Huper, J.; Diggins, D. (1993). Interviewing the World's Top Interviewers. S.P.I. Books/Shapolsky Publishers. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-56171-189-5. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  8. ^ a b "The Real King of Late Night", The Washington Post, June 12, 1996
  9. ^ "Ted Koppel". ABC News. 17 November 2005. Retrieved 2 January 2011.
  10. ^ "Assignment: China - The Week that Changed the World | US-China Institute". China.usc.edu. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  11. ^ "The Ted Koppel Collection". Syracuse University Library, Special Collections.
  12. ^ "Ask the Globe". The Boston Globe, April 28, 1988, p. 52.
  13. ^ Mark Jurkowitz. "Koppel to Leave Nightline and ABC News". The Boston Globe, April 1, 2005, p. D5.
  14. ^ Judy Flander. "Ted Koppel to Moderate 'Viewpoint.'" Chicago Tribune, August 12, 1982, Section 4, p. 11.
  15. ^ "Koppel Looks Back on a Decade of Nightline". The Boston Globe, November 8, 1989, p. 80
  16. ^ a b Solomon, Norman. – "Ted Koppel: 'Natural Fit' at NPR News and Longtime Booster of Henry Kissinger". – Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR). – January 16, 2006
  17. ^ Nelson Mandela destroys Ted Koppel Part 1
  18. ^ "The Best of Nightline with Ted Koppel", 1 hour
  19. ^ Kelly Heyboer (September 1997). "A Journalistic Coup Turns Sour". American Journalism Review: 10–11. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
  20. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Jerold Wedge (16 September 2015). "(Tuesdays with) Morrie Schwartz: Lessons on Living, Ted Koppel Nightline Interview" – via YouTube.
  21. ^ Johnson, Ted (25 March 2020). "Ted Koppel, In a Return To 'Nightline', Warns Of Misinformation During Coronavirus Crisis". Deadline. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
  22. ^ "Koppel Takes Posts at The Times and NPR", The New York Times, January 13, 2006
  23. ^ a b Gough, Paul J. (28 November 2008). "Ted Koppel, Discovery parting ways". Reuters.
  24. ^ Genzlinger, Neil (9 July 2008). "On the Trail of Consumerism in a Booming Chinese City". The New York Times.
  25. ^ "Ted Koppel to Join NPR as Senior News Analyst", NPR, January 12, 2006
  26. ^ Ted Koppel biography, NPR,
  27. ^ Consoli, John (8 July 2008). "Ted Koppel Joins BBC World News America". Adweek.com. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  28. ^ "Ted Koppel returns to anchor's chair on 'BBC World News America'". Latimesblogs.latimes.com. 22 March 2011. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  29. ^ Koppel, Ted (6 August 2013). "America's Chronic Overreaction to Terrorism". Wall Street Journal. WSJ. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  30. ^ "‘Lights Out,’ by Ted Koppel", The New York Times, Nov. 20, 2015
  31. ^ Chris Ariens (13 March 2016). "Ted Koppel Named Special Contributor to CBS Sunday Morning | TVNewser". Adweek.com. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  32. ^ a b c d e "Rebuilding the Future", The Philadelphia Inquirer, August 25, 2000
  33. ^ "Ted Koppel gets his own program", The Jackson Sun, (Jackson, TN) July 4, 1975
  34. ^ Ted Koppel biography Archived 4 May 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Museum of Broadcast Communications
  35. ^ "Board of Trustees at Duke University: 1990s". 9 June 2010. Archived from the original on 9 June 2010.
  36. ^ "Paul White Award". Radio Television Digital News Association. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  37. ^ "Honorary Degrees - Past Recipients". University of Southern California. Archived from the original on 29 November 2008. Retrieved 2 January 2011.
  38. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Ted Koppel entertains CitrusTV". YouTube. 11 October 2001. Retrieved 18 July 2010.
  39. ^ "Pikes.org - Prominent Pikes". 2 February 2009. Archived from the original on 2 February 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  40. ^ "Ted Koppel : Awards". IMDb.com. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  41. ^ "Columnist Biography: Ted Koppel". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
  42. ^ "Ted Koppel's son, 40, found dead in NYC apartment". USA Today. 1 June 2010. Archived from the original on 31 October 2010.
  43. ^ Columbia Journalism Review, March/April 1989.
  44. ^ a b Mosk, Matthew. - "Koppel Tries to Cut Neighbors Down to Size". - Washington Post. - December 26, 2002. - Retrieved: 2008-07-10
[edit]


Preceded by
Frank Reynolds
Nightline anchor
March 24, 1980 – November 22, 2005
Succeeded by
Terry Moran, Cynthia McFadden, and Martin Bashir