Jump to content

Surrey (carriage): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
wikification link to bibycle pedal
→‎top: ce awkward phrase
 
(47 intermediate revisions by 28 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Horse-drawn carriage}}
{{unreferenced|date=June 2008}}
{{About|surrey carriages|surrey bikes|Quadracycle}}
[[Image:Red DX Surrey.jpg|thumb|right|Surrey-style [[quadricycle]] built by the [[International Surrey Company]]]]
[[File:Northeast Texas Rural Heritage Museum August 2015 17 (1909 Studebaker surrey).jpg|thumb|A 1909 [[Studebaker]] surrey on display at the [[Northeast Texas Rural Heritage Center and Museum]] in August 2015]]
A '''surrey''' is a four-wheel, two-seated pleasure [[carriage]] with an open [[Bicycle pedal|spindle seat]]. It resembles a [[Convertible#cabriolet | cabriolet]] but has a straight or nearly straight bottom, sometimes cut under. Originally English, it was introduced into the United States in [[1872]]. The term is also used for various types of [[quadricycle]], and an early [[motor vehicle]] resembling a surrey in design. The name comes from [[Surrey]], the county in southern England where it was first built.


A '''surrey''' is a doorless, four-wheeled [[carriage]] popular in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Usually two-seated and able to hold four passengers, surreys had a variety of tops that included a rigid, fringed canopy, parasol, and extension.<ref>"[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/575365/surrey Surrey]", [[Encyclopædia Britannica]]. (Retrieved 2014-02-03.)</ref> The seats were traditional, spindle-backed (often upholstered), bench seats. Before the advent of automobiles, these were [[Horse-drawn vehicle|horse-drawn]] [[carriage]]s.
It was famously celebrated in the song "[[The Surrey with the Fringe on Top]]" from the musical [[Oklahoma!]].


The name is short for "Surrey cart", named after [[Surrey]] in England, where they were first made.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.etymonline.com/word/Surrey|title=surrey &#124; Etymology, origin and meaning of the name surrey by etymonline|website=www.etymonline.com}}</ref>
[[Category:Carriages]]

== In popular culture ==
The American surrey was famously celebrated in the song "[[The Surrey with the Fringe on Top]]" from the musical ''[[Oklahoma!]]''.

== Gallery ==
<gallery widths=200px>
File:Surrey (PSF).svg|Line-art representation of a horse-drawn surrey.
File:1890 Carriage Model.jpg|1890 Canadian open-top surrey once used in [[Vancouver]].
File:1900 Spider Surrey, made by A. T. Demarest & Co., New York, New York.jpg|1900 Spider Surrey, New York
File:MHV Knox Surrey 1904 01.jpg|1904 Knox Surrey, an early adaptation of the concept to the motorized era.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Carriage]]
* [[Horse-drawn vehicle]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Horse-drawn carriages|state=expanded}}
{{vehicle-stub}}
{{vehicle-stub}}

[[Category:Carriages]]

Latest revision as of 14:42, 7 July 2024

A 1909 Studebaker surrey on display at the Northeast Texas Rural Heritage Center and Museum in August 2015

A surrey is a doorless, four-wheeled carriage popular in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Usually two-seated and able to hold four passengers, surreys had a variety of tops that included a rigid, fringed canopy, parasol, and extension.[1] The seats were traditional, spindle-backed (often upholstered), bench seats. Before the advent of automobiles, these were horse-drawn carriages.

The name is short for "Surrey cart", named after Surrey in England, where they were first made.[2]

[edit]

The American surrey was famously celebrated in the song "The Surrey with the Fringe on Top" from the musical Oklahoma!.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Surrey", Encyclopædia Britannica. (Retrieved 2014-02-03.)
  2. ^ "surrey | Etymology, origin and meaning of the name surrey by etymonline". www.etymonline.com.