Outline of the United Kingdom: Difference between revisions
m change title |
updated the prime minister |
||
(42 intermediate revisions by 21 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to the United Kingdom}} |
{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to the United Kingdom}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{See also|Category:United Kingdom|Template:United Kingdom topics}} |
{{See also|Category:United Kingdom|Template:United Kingdom topics}} |
||
⚫ | |||
<!--... Attention: THIS IS AN OUTLINE |
<!--... Attention: THIS IS AN OUTLINE |
||
part of the set of |
part of the set of 830+ outlines listed at |
||
[[ |
[[Wikipedia:Contents/Outlines]]. |
||
Wikipedia outlines are |
Wikipedia outlines are |
||
Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
content navigation systems |
content navigation systems |
||
See [[Wikipedia:Outlines]] and |
|||
[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Outlines]] for more details. |
|||
Further improvements |
Further improvements |
||
to this outline are on the way |
to this outline are on the way |
||
...--> |
...--> |
||
{{Use dmy dates|date= |
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}} |
||
{{Multiple image |
{{Multiple image |
||
| align = right |
| align = right |
||
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
| alt1 = |
| alt1 = |
||
| caption1 = [[Flag of the United Kingdom]] |
| caption1 = [[Flag of the United Kingdom]] |
||
| image2 = Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg |
| image2 = Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (2022).svg |
||
| width2 = 110 |
| width2 = 110 |
||
| alt2 = |
| alt2 = |
||
| caption2 = [[Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom]] |
| caption2 = [[Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom]] |
||
| image3 = Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (Scotland).svg |
|||
| width3 = 110 |
|||
| alt3 = |
|||
| caption3 = [[Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom#In Scotland|Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom as used in Scotland]] |
|||
| footer = |
| footer = |
||
}} |
}} |
||
Line 34: | Line 38: | ||
[[File:LocationUK.png|thumb|The location of the United Kingdom]] |
[[File:LocationUK.png|thumb|The location of the United Kingdom]] |
||
The following [[outline (list)|outline]] is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the United Kingdom: |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | '''[[United Kingdom|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland]]''' – sovereign country in [[Europe]], commonly known as the '''United Kingdom''' ('''UK'''), or '''Britain'''.<ref name=CIA_World_Factbook>{{cite web|date=2 July 2009|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/united-kingdom/|title=United Kingdom|work=[[The World Factbook]]|publisher=United States [[Central Intelligence Agency]]|access-date=23 July 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom|title= Encyclopædia Britannica|quote=Island country located off the north-western coast of mainland Europe|access-date=2007-09-25}}</ref><ref name="Countries">{{cite web|url=http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page823|title=Countries within a country|publisher=number-10.gov.uk|access-date=2007-06-13|quote=Countries within a country|archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20080909013512/http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page823|archive-date=9 September 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref><!--This reference is here for a purpose, please do not remove it.--> Lying off the north-western coast of the [[Continental Europe|European mainland]], it includes the island of [[Great Britain]]—a term also applied loosely to refer to the whole country—the north-eastern part of the island of [[Ireland]] and many smaller islands. |
||
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is made up of [[countries of the United Kingdom|four countries]] – [[England]], [[Scotland]], [[Northern Ireland]] and [[Wales]], with Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales each having their own devolved government and national parliament. |
|||
{{TOC limit|limit=2}} |
{{TOC limit|limit=2}} |
||
Line 45: | Line 53: | ||
** an [[island country]] |
** an [[island country]] |
||
** a [[Commonwealth realm]] (1931–) |
** a [[Commonwealth realm]] (1931–) |
||
** a [[Member states of NATO|member state of NATO]] (1949–) |
|||
* Pronunciation: {{IPAc-en|audio=en-us-United Kingdom.ogg|j|uː|ˌ|n|aɪ|t|ɪ|d|_|ˈ|k|ɪ|ŋ|d|ə|m}} |
* Pronunciation: {{IPAc-en|audio=en-us-United Kingdom.ogg|j|uː|ˌ|n|aɪ|t|ɪ|d|_|ˈ|k|ɪ|ŋ|d|ə|m}} |
||
* Abbreviations: UK |
* Abbreviations: UK |
||
Line 59: | Line 68: | ||
** [[Name of Wales]] |
** [[Name of Wales]] |
||
* [[International rankings of the United Kingdom]] |
* [[International rankings of the United Kingdom]] |
||
* Official languages : [[English language|English]] |
|||
* [[Terminology of the British Isles]] |
* [[Terminology of the British Isles]] |
||
* United Kingdom-related topics |
* United Kingdom-related topics |
||
Line 85: | Line 95: | ||
*** [[Greater London]] |
*** [[Greater London]] |
||
**** [[London borough]]s |
**** [[London borough]]s |
||
*** [[West Midlands (region)|West Midlands]] |
|||
* [[Northern Ireland]] |
* [[Northern Ireland]] |
||
** [[Counties of Northern Ireland]] |
** [[Counties of Northern Ireland]] |
||
Line 142: | Line 151: | ||
{{see also|Geography of England|Geography of Ireland|l2=Geography of Northern Ireland|Geography of Scotland|Geography of Wales}} |
{{see also|Geography of England|Geography of Ireland|l2=Geography of Northern Ireland|Geography of Scotland|Geography of Wales}} |
||
* Location: |
* Location: |
||
** [[Northern Hemisphere]], on the [[ |
** [[Northern Hemisphere]], on the [[prime meridian]] |
||
** [[Atlantic Ocean]] |
** [[Atlantic Ocean]] |
||
** [[Eurasia]] (but not on the [[mainland]]) |
** [[Eurasia]] (but not on the [[mainland]]) |
||
Line 187: | Line 196: | ||
*** [[Wind power in the United Kingdom]] |
*** [[Wind power in the United Kingdom]] |
||
*** [[Solar power in the United Kingdom]] |
*** [[Solar power in the United Kingdom]] |
||
* [[Geology of |
* [[Geology of Great Britain]] |
||
** [[List of earthquakes in the British Isles|Earthquakes in the British Isles]] |
** [[List of earthquakes in the British Isles|Earthquakes in the British Isles]] |
||
* [[National parks of the United Kingdom]] |
* [[National parks of the United Kingdom]] |
||
** [[National parks of |
** [[National parks of the United Kingdom]] |
||
** [[National parks of Wales]] |
** [[National parks of Wales]] |
||
** [[National parks of Northern Ireland]] |
|||
** [[National parks of Scotland]] |
** [[National parks of Scotland]] |
||
* [[Protected areas of the United Kingdom]] |
* [[Protected areas of the United Kingdom]] |
||
Line 217: | Line 225: | ||
*** [[List of reptiles of Great Britain]] |
*** [[List of reptiles of Great Britain]] |
||
*** [[List of amphibians of Great Britain]] |
*** [[List of amphibians of Great Britain]] |
||
*** [[List of |
*** [[List of fishes of Great Britain]] |
||
*** [[Lists of insects of Great Britain]] |
*** [[Lists of insects of Great Britain]] |
||
* [[Climate of the United Kingdom]] |
* [[Climate of the United Kingdom]] |
||
Line 231: | Line 239: | ||
*** [[Site of Special Scientific Interest]] |
*** [[Site of Special Scientific Interest]] |
||
* [[List of waterfalls of the United Kingdom]] |
* [[List of waterfalls of the United Kingdom]] |
||
* [[List of natural disasters in the |
* [[List of natural disasters in the United Kingdom]] |
||
** [[Great Storm of 1987|The Great Storm of 1987]] |
** [[Great Storm of 1987|The Great Storm of 1987]] |
||
Line 239: | Line 247: | ||
* [[List of lakes and lochs in the United Kingdom|Lakes]] |
* [[List of lakes and lochs in the United Kingdom|Lakes]] |
||
* [[List of lakes and lochs in the United Kingdom|Lochs]] |
* [[List of lakes and lochs in the United Kingdom|Lochs]] |
||
* [[List of mountains |
* [[List of mountains of the British Isles by height|Mountains and hills]] |
||
** [[List of volcanoes in the United Kingdom|Volcanoes]] |
** [[List of volcanoes in the United Kingdom|Volcanoes]] |
||
* [[List of rivers of the United Kingdom|Rivers]] |
* [[List of rivers of the United Kingdom|Rivers]] |
||
Line 293: | Line 301: | ||
===Demography=== |
===Demography=== |
||
[[ |
[[Demographics of the United Kingdom]] |
||
{{See also| |
{{See also|Demographics of England|Demographics of Scotland|Demographics of Wales|Demographics of Northern Ireland}} |
||
* [[Population of the United Kingdom]]: 64,105,700 (2013 [[Approximation|estimate]]) making it the [[List of countries by population|22nd most populous country]] and, with a population density of 259/km<sup>2</sup> (679/sq.mile), ranking it 51st on the [[List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density]]. This is largely due to the particularly high population density of England which measures [[ |
* [[Population of the United Kingdom]]: 64,105,700 (2013 [[Approximation|estimate]]) making it the [[List of countries by population|22nd most populous country]] and, with a population density of 259/km<sup>2</sup> (679/sq.mile), ranking it 51st on the [[List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density]]. This is largely due to the particularly high population density of England which measures [[Demographics of the United Kingdom#Population|406/km<sup>2</sup>]]. |
||
** [[Population of the countries of the United Kingdom]] |
** [[Population of the countries of the United Kingdom]] |
||
** [[Population of the United Kingdom#Vital statistics since 1960|UK birth and deaths since 1960]] |
** [[Population of the United Kingdom#Vital statistics since 1960|UK birth and deaths since 1960]] |
||
Line 387: | Line 395: | ||
==Government, monarchy, politics and honours== |
==Government, monarchy, politics and honours== |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
{{Main|Government of the United Kingdom{{!}}His Majesty's Government|Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Politics of the United Kingdom}} |
{{Main|Government of the United Kingdom{{!}}His Majesty's Government|Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Politics of the United Kingdom}} |
||
Line 401: | Line 408: | ||
===Monarchy=== |
===Monarchy=== |
||
[[File:HM King Charles III HM The Queen Consort (cropped-v1).jpg|thumb|upright|[[Charles III|King Charles III]] and [[Queen Camilla]] of the United Kingdom, the present monarch and his consort]] |
|||
{{See also|Republicanism in the United Kingdom}} |
{{See also|Republicanism in the United Kingdom}} |
||
* [[Air transport of the Royal Family and government of the United Kingdom]] |
* [[Air transport of the Royal Family and government of the United Kingdom]] |
||
Line 410: | Line 418: | ||
* [[Household Division]] |
* [[Household Division]] |
||
* [[HMY Britannia|HMY ''Britannia'']] |
* [[HMY Britannia|HMY ''Britannia'']] |
||
⚫ | |||
* [[Line of succession to the British throne]] |
* [[Line of succession to the British throne]] |
||
* [[List of British royal residences]] |
* [[List of British royal residences]] |
||
Line 416: | Line 425: | ||
* [[List of UK place names with royal patronage]] |
* [[List of UK place names with royal patronage]] |
||
* [[List of organisations in the United Kingdom with a royal charter]] |
* [[List of organisations in the United Kingdom with a royal charter]] |
||
⚫ | |||
* [[Royal Assent]] |
* [[Royal Assent]] |
||
* [[Royal |
* [[Royal charter]] |
||
* [[Royal Christmas Message]] |
* [[Royal Christmas Message]] |
||
* [[Royal Collection Management Committee]] |
* [[Royal Collection Management Committee]] |
||
Line 481: | Line 489: | ||
* [[Arctic Council]] (observer) |
* [[Arctic Council]] (observer) |
||
* [[Asian Development Bank]] (ADB) (nonregional member) |
* [[Asian Development Bank]] (ADB) (nonregional member) |
||
* [[AUKUS]] |
|||
* [[Australia Group]] |
* [[Australia Group]] |
||
* [[Bank for International Settlements]] (BIS) |
* [[Bank for International Settlements]] (BIS) |
||
Line 486: | Line 495: | ||
* [[Caribbean Development Bank]] (CDB) (nonregional member) |
* [[Caribbean Development Bank]] (CDB) (nonregional member) |
||
* [[Commonwealth of Nations]] |
* [[Commonwealth of Nations]] |
||
* [[Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership]] (CPTPP) |
|||
* [[Confederation of European Paper Industries]] (CEPI) |
* [[Confederation of European Paper Industries]] (CEPI) |
||
* [[Council of Europe]] (CE) |
* [[Council of Europe]] (CE) |
||
Line 497: | Line 507: | ||
* [[Food and Agriculture Organization]] (FAO) |
* [[Food and Agriculture Organization]] (FAO) |
||
* [[General Conference on Weights and Measures]] (CGPM) |
* [[General Conference on Weights and Measures]] (CGPM) |
||
* [[Group of |
* [[G7|Group of Seven]] (G7) |
||
* [[Group of Eight]] (G8) |
|||
* [[Group of Ten (economic)|Group of Ten]] (G10) |
* [[Group of Ten (economic)|Group of Ten]] (G10) |
||
* [[Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors]] (G20) |
* [[G20|Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors]] (G20) |
||
* [[Inter-American Development Bank]] (IADB) |
* [[Inter-American Development Bank]] (IADB) |
||
* [[International Atomic Energy Agency]] (IAEA) |
* [[International Atomic Energy Agency]] (IAEA) |
||
Line 507: | Line 516: | ||
* [[International Civil Aviation Organization]] (ICAO) |
* [[International Civil Aviation Organization]] (ICAO) |
||
* [[International Confederation of Free Trade Unions]] (ICFTU) |
* [[International Confederation of Free Trade Unions]] (ICFTU) |
||
* [[International Court of Justice]] (ICJ) |
|||
* [[International Criminal Court]] (ICCt) |
* [[International Criminal Court]] (ICCt) |
||
* [[International Criminal Police Organization – INTERPOL]] |
* [[International Criminal Police Organization – INTERPOL]] |
||
Line 566: | Line 576: | ||
* [[United Nations University]] (UNU) |
* [[United Nations University]] (UNU) |
||
* [[Universal Postal Union]] (UPU) |
* [[Universal Postal Union]] (UPU) |
||
* [[Western European Union]] (WEU) |
|||
* [[World Confederation of Labour]] (WCL) |
* [[World Confederation of Labour]] (WCL) |
||
* [[World Customs Organization]] (WCO) |
* [[World Customs Organization]] (WCO) |
||
Line 573: | Line 582: | ||
* [[World Intellectual Property Organization]] (WIPO) |
* [[World Intellectual Property Organization]] (WIPO) |
||
* [[World Meteorological Organization]] (WMO) |
* [[World Meteorological Organization]] (WMO) |
||
* [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]] |
* [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]] (WOSM) |
||
* [[World Health Organization]] (WHO) |
|||
* [[World Tourism Organization]] (UNWTO) |
* [[World Tourism Organization]] (UNWTO) |
||
* [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO) |
* [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO) |
||
* [[World Veterans Federation]] |
* [[World Veterans Federation]] (WVF) |
||
* [[Zangger Committee]] (ZC) |
* [[Zangger Committee]] (ZC) |
||
{{Col-end}} |
{{Col-end}} |
||
Line 584: | Line 594: | ||
* [[List of local governments in the United Kingdom]] |
* [[List of local governments in the United Kingdom]] |
||
===Politics of England=== |
|||
[[Politics of England]] |
[[Politics of England]] |
||
Line 592: | Line 602: | ||
** [[Mayors in England]] |
** [[Mayors in England]] |
||
===Politics of Northern Ireland=== |
|||
[[File:StormontGeneral.jpg|right|thumb|[[Parliament Buildings (Northern Ireland)|Parliament Buildings]] at Stormont, Belfast, seat of the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]]]] |
[[File:StormontGeneral.jpg|right|thumb|[[Parliament Buildings (Northern Ireland)|Parliament Buildings]] at Stormont, Belfast, seat of the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]]]] |
||
Line 603: | Line 613: | ||
** [[Mayors in Northern Ireland]] |
** [[Mayors in Northern Ireland]] |
||
===Politics of Scotland=== |
|||
[[File:Edinburgh Scottish Parliament01 2006-04-29.jpg|thumb|The [[Scottish Parliament Building]] in [[Edinburgh]]]] |
[[File:Edinburgh Scottish Parliament01 2006-04-29.jpg|thumb|The [[Scottish Parliament Building]] in [[Edinburgh]]]] |
||
[[Politics of Scotland]] |
[[Politics of Scotland]] |
||
* [[Scottish Government]] |
|||
** [[First Minister of Scotland]], and [[Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland]], [[Humza Yousaf]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
** [[International relations of Scotland]] |
|||
** [[Scottish Cabinet]] |
|||
*** [[Dewar government]] (1999–2000) |
|||
*** [[McLeish government]] (2000–01) |
|||
*** [[First McConnell government]] (2001–03) |
|||
*** [[Second McConnell government]] (2003–07) |
|||
*** [[First Salmond government]] (2007–11) |
|||
*** [[Second Salmond government]] (2011–14) |
|||
*** [[First Sturgeon government]] (2014–16) |
|||
*** [[Second Sturgeon government]] (2016–21) |
|||
*** [[Third Sturgeon government]] (2021–23) |
|||
*** [[First Yousaf government|Yousaf government]] (2023–present) |
|||
* [[History of Scottish devolution]] |
* [[History of Scottish devolution]] |
||
* [[Local government in Scotland]] |
* [[Local government in Scotland]] |
||
Line 613: | Line 638: | ||
* [[Pressure Groups in Scotland]] |
* [[Pressure Groups in Scotland]] |
||
* [[Scottish Parliament]] |
* [[Scottish Parliament]] |
||
⚫ | |||
** [[Members of the Scottish Parliament]] |
** [[Members of the Scottish Parliament]] |
||
** [[2007 Scottish Parliament election]] |
** [[2007 Scottish Parliament election]] |
||
Line 620: | Line 644: | ||
** [[2021 Scottish Parliament election]] |
** [[2021 Scottish Parliament election]] |
||
===Politics of Wales=== |
|||
[[File:Steps - Senedd.jpg|thumb|The [[Senedd building]] in [[Cardiff Bay]]]] |
[[File:Steps - Senedd.jpg|thumb|The [[Senedd building]] in [[Cardiff Bay]]]] |
||
Line 644: | Line 668: | ||
*[[Prime Minister's Resignation Honours]] |
*[[Prime Minister's Resignation Honours]] |
||
*[[Chivalric order]] |
*[[Chivalric order]] |
||
** |
**{{section link|Chivalric order|Modern orders}} |
||
*[[List of honorary British knights and dames]] |
*[[List of honorary British knights and dames]] |
||
*[[:en:Category:British honours system|Category:British honours system]] |
*[[:en:Category:British honours system|Category:British honours system]] |
||
Line 650: | Line 674: | ||
{{Honours Lists}} |
{{Honours Lists}} |
||
==Military and |
==Military and defence== |
||
[[File:Land Rover Defender 110 patrol vehicles.jpg|thumb|right|British troops in [[Iraq]]]] |
[[File:Land Rover Defender 110 patrol vehicles.jpg|thumb|right|British troops in [[Iraq]]]] |
||
Line 671: | Line 695: | ||
** [[Royal Air Force]] |
** [[Royal Air Force]] |
||
=== |
===Military history=== |
||
[[Military history of the United Kingdom]] |
|||
See {{format link|#History}} |
|||
===Related topics=== |
===Related topics=== |
||
Line 848: | Line 872: | ||
[[File:A new map of Great Britain according to the newest and most exact observations (8342715024).jpg|thumb|"A new map of Great Britain according to the newest and most exact observations"]] |
[[File:A new map of Great Britain according to the newest and most exact observations (8342715024).jpg|thumb|"A new map of Great Britain according to the newest and most exact observations"]] |
||
{{main|History |
{{main|History of the United Kingdom}} |
||
{{See also|History of England|History of Scotland|History of Wales|History of Northern Ireland}} |
{{See also|History of England|History of Scotland|History of Wales|History of Northern Ireland}} |
||
* [[History of the United Kingdom]] |
* [[History of the United Kingdom]] |
||
Line 1,011: | Line 1,035: | ||
====Architecture of England==== |
====Architecture of England==== |
||
* [[ |
* [[List of monastic houses in England]] |
||
* [[List of crossings of the River Thames|Crossing the Thames, including tunnels]] |
* [[List of crossings of the River Thames|Crossing the Thames, including tunnels]] |
||
* [[ |
* [[List of country houses in the United Kingdom]] |
||
* [[Housing Corporation]] |
* [[Housing Corporation]] |
||
====Architecture of Scotland==== |
====Architecture of Scotland==== |
||
* [[ |
* [[List of monastic houses in Scotland]] |
||
====Architecture of Wales==== |
====Architecture of Wales==== |
||
* [[ |
* [[List of monastic houses in Wales]] |
||
====Architecture of Northern Ireland==== |
====Architecture of Northern Ireland==== |
||
* [[ |
* [[List of monastic houses in Ireland]] |
||
====Gardens==== |
====Gardens==== |
||
Line 1,181: | Line 1,205: | ||
* [[Football (soccer)]] |
* [[Football (soccer)]] |
||
* [[Frank Spencer (Michael Crawford)|Frank Spencer]] |
* [[Frank Spencer (Michael Crawford)|Frank Spencer]] |
||
* [[Full breakfast]]: [[Full English breakfast|Full English]], [[Full breakfast#Ulster |
* [[Full breakfast]]: [[Full English breakfast|Full English]], [[Full breakfast#Ulster|Ulster fry]], [[Full breakfast#Scotland|Scottish]], [[Full breakfast#Wales|Welsh]] |
||
* ''[[Gentleman's Relish]]'' |
* ''[[Gentleman's Relish]]'' |
||
* [[God Save the |
* [[God Save the King]] |
||
* [[Stalag Luft III#The "Great Escape" (1944)|The Great Escape]] |
* [[Stalag Luft III#The "Great Escape" (1944)|The Great Escape]] |
||
* [[Hackney carriage]] |
* [[Hackney carriage]] |
||
Line 1,281: | Line 1,305: | ||
* [[Stonehenge]] |
* [[Stonehenge]] |
||
* [[There'll Always Be an England]] |
* [[There'll Always Be an England]] |
||
* [[Three Lions]] |
* [[Three Lions (song)|Three Lions]] |
||
* [[Tower Bridge]] |
* [[Tower Bridge]] |
||
* [[Tube map]] |
* [[Tube map]] |
||
Line 1,311: | Line 1,335: | ||
* [[Ben Nevis]] |
* [[Ben Nevis]] |
||
* [[Billy Connolly]] |
* [[Billy Connolly]] |
||
* [[Common riding]] |
|||
* [[Dundee cake]] |
* [[Dundee cake]] |
||
* [[Edinburgh Castle]] |
* [[Edinburgh Castle]] |
||
Line 1,401: | Line 1,426: | ||
===People=== |
===People=== |
||
[[ |
[[Demographics of the United Kingdom]] |
||
{{Colbegin}} |
{{Colbegin}} |
||
* [[British people]] |
* [[British people]] |
||
Line 1,422: | Line 1,447: | ||
* [[British Women's Institute|Women's Institute]] |
* [[British Women's Institute|Women's Institute]] |
||
* [[List of learned societies#United Kingdom|List of UK learned societies]] |
* [[List of learned societies#United Kingdom|List of UK learned societies]] |
||
* [[List of |
* [[List of gentlemen's clubs in London]] |
||
* [[Pressure groups in the United Kingdom]] |
* [[Pressure groups in the United Kingdom]] |
||
** [[Fathers' rights movement in the UK]] |
** [[Fathers' rights movement in the UK]] |
||
Line 1,687: | Line 1,712: | ||
{{Sister project links|the United Kingdom}} |
{{Sister project links|the United Kingdom}} |
||
* {{Wikiatlas|the United Kingdom}} |
* {{Wikiatlas|the United Kingdom}} |
||
* {{Wikivoyage |
* {{Wikivoyage inline|United Kingdom}} |
||
* {{Official website|http://www.royal.gov.uk/}} of the British Monarchy |
* {{Official website|http://www.royal.gov.uk/}} of the British Monarchy |
||
* {{Official website|http://www.direct.gov.uk/}} of the United Kingdom Government |
* {{Official website|http://www.direct.gov.uk/}} of the United Kingdom Government |
||
Line 1,704: | Line 1,729: | ||
===See also=== |
===See also=== |
||
* [[Geology of |
* [[Geology of Great Britain]] |
||
===[[Peerage]]=== |
===[[Peerage]]=== |
||
Line 1,888: | Line 1,913: | ||
* [[List of rivers of England]] |
* [[List of rivers of England]] |
||
* [[List of towns in England]] |
* [[List of towns in England]] |
||
* [[National parks of |
* [[National parks of the United Kingdom|National Parks, England and Wales]] |
||
====Geography of Northern Ireland==== |
====Geography of Northern Ireland==== |
||
Line 1,911: | Line 1,936: | ||
* [[List of rivers of Wales]] |
* [[List of rivers of Wales]] |
||
* [[List of towns in Wales]] |
* [[List of towns in Wales]] |
||
* [[National parks of |
* [[National parks of the United Kingdom|National Parks, England and Wales]] |
||
* [[Subdivisions of Wales]] |
* [[Subdivisions of Wales]] |
||
** [[:Category:Databases in the United Kingdom|Databases in the United Kingdom]] |
** [[:Category:Databases in the United Kingdom|Databases in the United Kingdom]] |
||
Line 1,930: | Line 1,955: | ||
[[Category:United Kingdom| 1]] |
[[Category:United Kingdom| 1]] |
||
[[Category:United Kingdom-related lists| ]] |
[[Category:United Kingdom-related lists| ]] |
||
[[Category:Outlines]] |
Latest revision as of 18:15, 7 July 2024
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the United Kingdom:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland – sovereign country in Europe, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK), or Britain.[1][2][3] Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain—a term also applied loosely to refer to the whole country—the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is made up of four countries – England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales, with Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales each having their own devolved government and national parliament.
General reference
[edit]- The United Kingdom is...
- both a country and a country made up of countries
- both a nation state and a state made up of nations
- an island country
- a Commonwealth realm (1931–)
- a member state of NATO (1949–)
- Pronunciation: /juːˌnaɪtɪd ˈkɪŋdəm/
- Abbreviations: UK
- Common English country names: The United Kingdom, The UK, or Britain
- Official English country name: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Common endonyms: United Kingdom, UK, Britain
- Official endonyms: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Adjectivals: British, United Kingdom
- Demonyms: Briton, British, Brit
- Etymology: Name of Britain, Name of the United Kingdom
- International rankings of the United Kingdom
- Official languages : English
- Terminology of the British Isles
- United Kingdom-related topics
- ISO country codes: GB, GBR, 826
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:GB
- Internet country code top-level domain: .uk, .gb (not used)
Countries of the United Kingdom, Dependencies, Territories and Commonwealth
[edit]Countries of the UK and their subdivisions
[edit]Crown Dependencies
[edit]British Overseas Territories
[edit]- Anguilla
- Bermuda
- British Antarctic Territory
- Britisches Territorium im Indischen Ozean
- Britische Jungferninseln
- Cayman-Inseln
- Falklandinseln
- Gibraltar
- Montserrat
- Pitcairn Islands
- Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
- Südgeorgien und die Südlichen Sandwichinseln
- Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia in Cyprus
- Turks- und Caicosinseln
Commonwealth of Nations
[edit]The United Kingdom is a member state of the Commonwealth of Nations
- Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations
- Commonwealth citizen
- Commonwealth War Graves Commission (1917-)
- Commonwealth Games (1930-)
Geography, resources and demography
[edit]Geography of the United Kingdom
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere, on the prime meridian
- Atlantic Ocean
- Eurasia (but not on the mainland)
- Europa
- Northern Europe and Western Europe
- British Isles
- Great Britain (entire island and adjacent isles)
- Ireland (northeastern sixth of the island)
- British Isles
- Northern Europe and Western Europe
- Europa
- Time zone: Greenwich Mean Time = Western European Time (UTC+00), British Summer Time = Western European Summer Time (UTC+01)
- Area of the United Kingdom: 244,820 km2 (94,530 sq mi) – 79th most extensive country
- Extreme points of the United Kingdom:
- North: Out Stack, Shetland Islands 60°51′N 0°52′W / 60.850°N 0.867°W
- South: Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly 49°51′N 6°24′W / 49.850°N 6.400°W
- East: Lowestoft Ness, Suffolk 52°28.87′N 1°45.77′E / 52.48117°N 1.76283°E
- West: Rockall1 57°35′N 13°41′W / 57.583°N 13.683°W
- High: Ben Nevis, Lochaber at 1,343 m (4,406 ft) 56°47′49.150″N 5°0′17.22″W / 56.79698611°N 5.0047833°W
- Low: The Fens at −4 m (−13 ft) 52°29′18″N 0°13′52″W / 52.48838°N 0.23118°W
- Land boundaries: Republic of Ireland 360 km
- Land boundary: Frankreich undersea in Channel Tunnel
- Coastline: 12,429 km
- Atlas of the United Kingdom
Ecoregions
[edit]List of ecoregions in the United Kingdom
Environment
[edit]- Climate of the United Kingdom
- Environmental issues in the United Kingdom
- Conservation in the United Kingdom
- Energy in the United Kingdom
- Green building in the United Kingdom
- Ecoregions in the United Kingdom
- Renewable energy in the United Kingdom
- Geology of Great Britain
- National parks of the United Kingdom
- Protected areas of the United Kingdom
- Environmentally sensitive area (ESA)
- Heritage coast
- Scenic areas
- Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) – England, Wales, Northern Ireland
- National scenic area – Scotland
- Scheduled monument
- Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)
- Special Area of Conservation (SAC) (European Union)
- Special Protection Area (SPA) (European Union)
- Wetlands designated under the Ramsar Convention (International)
- Wildlife of the United Kingdom
- Climate of the United Kingdom
- Conservation in the United Kingdom
- Environmentally sensitive area
- List of waterfalls of the United Kingdom
- List of natural disasters in the United Kingdom
Geographic features
[edit]Regions
[edit]Municipalities
[edit]Natural Resources
[edit]- Energy in the United Kingdom inc. Renewable energy in the United Kingdom
- Biodiesel in the United Kingdom
- Coal mining in the United Kingdom
- Geothermal power in the United Kingdom
- Hydraulic fracturing in the United Kingdom
- Hydroelectricity in the United Kingdom
- Marine energy in the United Kingdom
- North Sea oil
- Solar power in the United Kingdom
- Wind power in the United Kingdom
- Food
- Materials
- List of renewable resources produced and traded by the United Kingdom
Demography
[edit]Demographics of the United Kingdom
- Population of the United Kingdom: 64,105,700 (2013 estimate) making it the 22nd most populous country and, with a population density of 259/km2 (679/sq.mile), ranking it 51st on the List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density. This is largely due to the particularly high population density of England which measures 406/km2.
Ethnicity
[edit]Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom
- Commission for Racial Equality
- British
- White British
- White Irish
- Other White Ethnic Groups
- British Asian
- Oriental British
- British Arabs
- Black British
- Latin American migration to the United Kingdom
Government, monarchy, politics and honours
[edit]- Form of government: parliamentary multi-party representative democratic constitutional monarchy
- Censorship in the United Kingdom
- Elections in the United Kingdom
- British elections (specific elections)
- Gun politics in the United Kingdom
- Political parties in the United Kingdom
- Political scandals of the United Kingdom
- Taxation in the United Kingdom
Monarchy
[edit]- Air transport of the Royal Family and government of the United Kingdom
- British Royal Family
- British monarchs' family tree
- Monarchy of the United Kingdom
- Coronation of the British monarch
- Household Cavalry
- Household Division
- HMY Britannia
- King's Guard and King's Life Guard
- Line of succession to the British throne
- List of British royal residences
- List of British monarchs
- List of Royal Yachts of the United Kingdom
- List of UK place names with royal patronage
- List of organisations in the United Kingdom with a royal charter
- Royal Assent
- Royal charter
- Royal Christmas Message
- Royal Collection Management Committee
- Royal Collection Trust
- Royal Collection
- Royal Household
- Royal Librarian
- Royal Library, Windsor
- Royal Peculiar
- Royal Philatelic Collection
- Royal Prerogative
- Royal Standard
- Royal Style and Titles Act
- Royal Train
- Royal Warrant of Appointment (United Kingdom)
- Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom
- Royal forest
- Style of the British sovereign
- Succession to the British Throne
Branches of the government
[edit]Executive branch
[edit]- Head of state: Monarch of the United Kingdom, King Charles III
- Head of government: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (list), Rishi Sunak
- Cabinet of the United Kingdom
- Departments of the United Kingdom Government
Legislative branch
[edit]Judicial branch
[edit]- Courts of England and Wales
- Courts of Northern Ireland
- Courts of Scotland
- Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
Foreign relations
[edit]Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
- History
- Timeline of British diplomatic history
- United Kingdom and the United Nations
- Special Relationship
- Diplomatic missions in the United Kingdom
- Diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom
International organisation membership
[edit]The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a member of:[1]
Local government
[edit]Politics of England
[edit]Politics of Northern Ireland
[edit]Politics of Scotland
[edit]- Scottish Government
- First Minister of Scotland, and Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland, Humza Yousaf
- Deputy First Minister of Scotland, Shona Robison
- International relations of Scotland
- Scottish Cabinet
- Dewar government (1999–2000)
- McLeish government (2000–01)
- First McConnell government (2001–03)
- Second McConnell government (2003–07)
- First Salmond government (2007–11)
- Second Salmond government (2011–14)
- First Sturgeon government (2014–16)
- Second Sturgeon government (2016–21)
- Third Sturgeon government (2021–23)
- Yousaf government (2023–present)
- History of Scottish devolution
- Local government in Scotland
- Pressure Groups in Scotland
- Scottish Parliament
Politics of Wales
[edit]- Local government in Wales
- Senedd (Welsh Parliament)
Honours
[edit]- New Year Honours
- King's Birthday Honours
- Prime Minister's Resignation Honours
- Chivalric order
- List of honorary British knights and dames
- Category:British honours system
- Declining a British honour
Military and defence
[edit]Command
[edit]- Commander-in-chief: The Sovereign - King Charles III
- Chief of the Defence Staff: Admiral Sir Tony Radakin
- First Sea Lord: Admiral Sir Ben Key
- Chief of the General Staff: General Sir Patrick Sanders
- Chief of the Air Staff: Air Chief Marshal Sir Michael Wigston
- Chief of the Defence Staff: Admiral Sir Tony Radakin
- Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)
Forces
[edit]Military history
[edit]Military history of the United Kingdom
Related topics
[edit]Law and order
[edit]- 9-9-9 emergency telephone number
- British citizenship, British nationality law
- Cannabis in the United Kingdom
- Capital punishment in the United Kingdom
- Common law
- Constitution of the United Kingdom
- Courts of the United Kingdom
- Crime in the United Kingdom
- Law of the European Union
- Human rights in the United Kingdom
- High treason in the United Kingdom
- Law enforcement in the United Kingdom
- List of prisons in the United Kingdom
- United Kingdom prison population
Law of England and Wales
[edit]Law of Northern Ireland
[edit]Law of Scotland
[edit]Infrastructure
[edit]Regulatory bodies
[edit]- Advertising Standards Authority
- Financial Services Authority or FSA
- Housing Corporation
- Office of Communications (Ofcom)
- Office of the Water Regulator (Ofwat)
- Press Complaints Commission
- Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner (OISC)
Trade Union Federations
[edit]Transport
[edit]Transport in the United Kingdom
- British Rail
- Airports in the United Kingdom
- Bus transport in the United Kingdom
- Coach transport in the United Kingdom
- List of long-distance footpaths in the United Kingdom
- Railway system
- Trams and Light Rail Trams and light rail systems
- Roads in the United Kingdom
- Waterways in the United Kingdom
- Tunnels in the United Kingdom
- Cycleways in the United Kingdom
- Common Travel Area
- Transport Scotland
Economy
[edit]- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2008): 6th (sixth)
- Economic history of the United Kingdom
- Financial services industry of the United Kingdom
- Communications in the United Kingdom
- Companies of the United Kingdom
- Manufacturing in the United Kingdom
- Construction industry of the United Kingdom
- Mining in the United Kingdom
- Energy in the United Kingdom
- Legal services in the United Kingdom
- Real estate in the United Kingdom
- Tourism in the United Kingdom
- Transport in the United Kingdom
- Economy of London
History
[edit]- History of the United Kingdom
- History of England
- History of Scotland
- History of Wales
- History of Northern Ireland
- History of the formation of the United Kingdom
- British Empire and the Commonwealth
- UK underground
History by period
[edit]- Georgian era
- Victorian era
- Edwardian era
- First World War
- Interwar
- Second World War
- Postwar
- Since 1979
Historical states of the British Isles
[edit]- Ancient Britain
- Avalon
- Roman Britain
- Caledonia
- Hibernia
- Kingdom of the Picts
- Kingdom of the Scots
- Heptarchy
- States in Medieval Britain
- Commonwealth of England
- Kingdom of England
- Kingdom of Ireland
- Kingdom of Scotland (when Picts and Scots merged in 843)
- Kingdom of Great Britain (when England & Scotland merged in 1707);
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (when Great Britain and Ireland merged in 1801)
By subject
[edit]- Economic history of the United Kingdom
- Maritime history of the United Kingdom
- Military history of the United Kingdom
- History of agriculture in Scotland
- History of Bangladeshis in the United Kingdom
- History of Christianity in Scotland
- History of company law in the United Kingdom
- History of education in England
- History of education in Scotland
- History of electroconvulsive therapy in the United Kingdom
- History of fire brigades in the United Kingdom
- History of fire safety legislation in the United Kingdom
- History of football in England
- History of football in Scotland
- History of labour law in the United Kingdom
- History of law enforcement in the United Kingdom
- History of lidos in the United Kingdom
- History of local government in the United Kingdom
- History of medical regulation in the United Kingdom
- History of Megabus routes in the United Kingdom
- History of metrication in the United Kingdom
- History of psychosurgery in the United Kingdom
- History of rail transport in the United Kingdom
- History of rugby union in Scotland
- History of taxation in the United Kingdom
- History of the Church of England
- History of the Constitution of the United Kingdom
- History of the formation of the United Kingdom
- History of the Green Party of England and Wales
- History of the Jews in the United Kingdom
- History of the Marranos in England
- History of rail transport in Great Britain
- History of rail transport in Ireland
- History of the Reformation in Scotland
- History of the socialist movement in the United Kingdom
- History of the trust movement in Scotland
- History of trial by jury in England
- History of violence against LGBT people in the United Kingdom
Culture
[edit]- British cuisine
- Festivals in the United Kingdom
- Gambling in the United Kingdom
- British humour
- Marriage in the United Kingdom
- Media of the United Kingdom
- Symbols of the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man
- Prostitution in the United Kingdom
- Public holidays in the United Kingdom
- Religion in the United Kingdom
- World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
Architecture
[edit]Architecture of the United Kingdom
- Cathedrals in the United Kingdom
- Council houses
- Energy efficiency in British housing
- Housing associations
- List of bridges in the United Kingdom
- National House Building Council
- New towns
- Piers (England and Wales)
- Reservoirs and dams in the United Kingdom
- Town and Country Planning in the United Kingdom
Architecture of England
[edit]- List of monastic houses in England
- Crossing the Thames, including tunnels
- List of country houses in the United Kingdom
- Housing Corporation
Architecture of Scotland
[edit]Architecture of Wales
[edit]Architecture of Northern Ireland
[edit]Gardens
[edit]The arts
[edit]Museums
[edit]Music
[edit]Popular music
[edit]Classical music
[edit]- BBC Symphony Orchestra
- BBC National Orchestra of Wales
- BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra
- BBC Philharmonic Orchestra
- City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (CBSO)
- Hallé Orchestra
- Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra
- Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
- Royal Scottish National Orchestra
- Philharmonia
- London Symphony Orchestra
- London Philharmonic Orchestra
- Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra
- Scottish Chamber Orchestra
- The Proms
- British opera
- Ulster Orchestra
Folk music
[edit]Theatre
[edit]Film
[edit]Cultural icons
[edit]United Kingdom icons
[edit]- AEC Routemaster red double-decker bus
- Baked beans
- Basil Fawlty
- The Beano
- The Beatles
- Big Ben chimes
- Black Cab (hackney cab)
- Boudica
- Bowler hat
- Britannia
- British Monarchy
- Britpop
- British Rail
- British Bulldog
- Cap of Maintenance
- A Clockwork Orange
- Cool Britannia
- Concorde
- Coronation Street
- Crossroads
- Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom
- Cutty Sark
- Dad's Army
- Doctor Who
- Dig for Victory
- EastEnders
- England expects that every man will do his duty
- Excalibur
- Excalibur (comics)
- Fawlty Towers
- The Few, "..so much owed by so many to so few"
- Fish and chips
- Football (soccer)
- Frank Spencer
- Full breakfast: Full English, Ulster fry, Scottish, Welsh
- Gentleman's Relish
- God Save the King
- The Great Escape
- Hackney carriage
- Harry Potter
- HP sauce
- Hyacinth Bucket
- The Italian Job
- Jaffa Cakes
- James Bond
- John Bull
- King Arthur
- Land of Hope and Glory
- Land Rover Defender
- Last Night of the Proms
- The Lion and the Unicorn
- Lonsdale Belt
- The Lord of the Rings
- Marks & Spencer
- Marmite
- Mini
- Miniskirt
- Miss Marple
- Mod
- Monty Python
- Morrissey
- Page Three girl
- Pantomime
- Pint glass
- Police box
- Pub
- Punk
- King's Guard
- RMS Queen Mary
- Red Arrows
- Red post boxes
- Red telephone boxes
- Robin
- Rolls-Royce Motor Cars
- Royal Warrant
- Rule Britannia
- Rugby
- The Sex Pistols
- Sherlock Holmes
- Skinhead
- Special Air Service (SAS)
- Sten
- Suffragettes
- Supermarine Spitfire
- Swinging Sixties
- Tea (cup of)
- Tea (meal)
- Test Card F
- Thunderbirds
- Tommy Atkins (generic name for a British soldier)
- Brodie helmet (helmet worn by the above)
- Trooping the Colour
- Twiglets
- Umbrella
- Union Flag
- Weather
- We shall never surrender, ..fight them on the beaches speech
- Wallace and Gromit
- Wellington boot
- Winston Churchill
- Woolworths Group plc
English icons
[edit]- 1966 World cup squad
- And did those feet in ancient time
- Angel of the North
- Bangers and mash
- The Boat Race
- Clapham Junction
- Cricket
- Del Boy
- Dixon of Dock Green
- EastEnders
- English rose
- Full English breakfast
- Jack the Ripper
- King Arthur
- London Bridge
- London Eye
- M25 motorway
- Morris dance
- Only Fools and Horses
- Oxbridge
- Premier League
- Robin Hood
- Saint George's Cross
- Soho
- Spaghetti Junction
- Status Quo
- Stilton cheese
- Stonehenge
- There'll Always Be an England
- Three Lions
- Tower Bridge
- Tube map
- Tudor rose
- Yeoman
- Yeomen Warders
- White Cliffs of Dover
Northern Irish icons
[edit]Scottish icons
[edit]- Alex Ferguson
- Auld Lang Syne
- Bagpipes
- Ben Nevis
- Billy Connolly
- Common riding
- Dundee cake
- Edinburgh Castle
- Eilean Donan Castle
- Flower of Scotland
- Forth Bridge
- Full Scottish breakfast
- Great Highland bagpipe
- Hackle
- Haggis (with neeps and tatties)
- Highland games
- Kilt
- Loch Lomond
- Loch Ness
- Old Firm
- Oatcake
- Porridge
- Robert the Bruce
- Robert Burns
- St Andrew's Cross
- Scotch whisky
- Scotland the Brave
- Scottish Premier League
- Scots Wha Hae
- Sgian-dubh
- Shinty
- Shortbread
- Stirling Castle
- Tam o' shanter
- Tartan
- Thistle
- Trews
- Tweed (cloth)
- Unicorn
- Up Helly Aa
Welsh icons
[edit]Languages
[edit]Languages of the United Kingdom
- English Language
- Celtic languages
- Scots in Scotland and Ulster
- British Sign Language (BSL)
- Romany
- Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi languages
Menschen
[edit]Demographics of the United Kingdom
Interest groups and societies
[edit]Religion
[edit]Religion in the United Kingdom
- Christianity
- Assemblies of God in Great Britain
- Church of England (the established church in England)
- Church of Scotland (the national church of Scotland)
- Church of Ireland
- Church in Wales
- Episcopal Church of Scotland
- Free Church of Scotland (post 1900)
- Free Church of Scotland (Continuing)
- Free Presbyterian Church of Ulster
- Reformed Presbyterian Church of Ireland
- Reformed Presbyterian Church of Scotland
- Presbyterian Church of Ireland
- Presbyterian Church of Wales
- General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches
- Methodism
- Open Brethren
- Non-subscribing Presbyterian Church of Ireland
- Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales
- Roman Catholic Church in Scotland
- Coptic Orthodox Church in Britain and Ireland
- United Reformed Church
- Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Hinduism in the United Kingdom
- Islam in the United Kingdom
- Judaism
- Sikhism in the United Kingdom
- Buddhism in the United Kingdom
- Druidism
- Other
Sports, games, and pastimes
[edit]Sport in the United Kingdom The following are the major sports; local groups may well play many others.
Angling
[edit]Chess
[edit]Cricket
[edit]Hiking
[edit]Association football
[edit]- England
- Scotland
- Scottish Football Association
- Scotland national football team
- List of Scottish Football Clubs
- Scottish Football League
- Scottish Premier League
- Highland Football League
- East of Scotland Football League
- South of Scotland Football League
- Scottish Junior Football Association
- North Caledonian Football League
- Scottish Cup
- Northern Ireland
- Irish Football Association (not to be confused with the Football Association of Ireland)
- Northern Ireland national football team
- Irish Football League (not to be confused with the League of Ireland)
- Wales
Polo
[edit]Rugby
[edit]Sport rowing
[edit]- Boat Race (Oxford vs Cambridge)
- Henley Royal Regatta
Skiing
[edit]Other sports, games, and pastimes
[edit]Bildung
[edit]- Education in the United Kingdom
- Schools in the United Kingdom
- Universities in the United Kingdom
Education in England
[edit]Education in Northern Ireland
[edit]Education in Scotland
[edit]Education in Wales
[edit]See also
[edit]- List of international rankings
- Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations
- Member states of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- Member states of the United Nations
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
References
[edit]- ^ a b "United Kingdom". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. 2 July 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
- ^ "Encyclopædia Britannica". Retrieved 25 September 2007.
Island country located off the north-western coast of mainland Europe
- ^ "Countries within a country". number-10.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 9 September 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2007.
Countries within a country
External links
[edit]- Wikimedia Atlas of the United Kingdom
- Vereinigtes Königreich travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Official website of the British Monarchy
- Official website of the United Kingdom Government
- Official website of the national tourism agency (VisitBritain)