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{{short description|American singer}}
{{short description|American singer (born 1943)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox person|<!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
{{Infobox person|<!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
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| birth_place = [[Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]], U.S.
| education = [[Las Vegas High School]] (graduate)
| education = [[Las Vegas High School]] (graduate)
| occupation = {{flatlist|
| occupation = {{hlist|Singer|dancer|actress|choreographer|film director}}
* Singer
* dancer
* actress
* choreographer
* film director}}
| years_active = 1964–present
| years_active = 1964–present
| awards = [[American Choreography Awards|American Choreography Award for Outstanding Achievement in Television]]
| awards = [[American Choreography Awards|American Choreography Award for Outstanding Achievement in Television]]
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes
| website = {{url|tonibasil.net}}
|module = {{Infobox musical artist |embed=yes
| background = solo_singer
| background = solo_singer
| genre = [[New wave music|New wave]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.allmusic.com/artist/toni-basil-mn0000517797|title=Toni Basil by Steve Huey|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|last=Huey|first=Steve}}</ref>
| genre = [[New wave music|New wave]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.allmusic.com/artist/toni-basil-mn0000517797|title=Toni Basil by Steve Huey|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|last=Huey|first=Steve}}</ref>
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Chrysalis Records|Chrysalis]]
| label = {{hlist|[[Chrysalis Records|Chrysalis]]|[[Virgin Records|Virgin]]}}
* [[Virgin Records|Virgin]]}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[Devo]]
* [[The Lockers]]}}
| website = {{Official URL}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
'''Antonia Christina Basilotta''' (born September 22, 1943),<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- Not stated --> |date=2022-09-22 |title=Birthdays |work=[[The Modesto Bee]] |page=2A |agency=[[The Associated Press]] |quote=Dancer/choreographer/singer Toni Basil is 79.}}</ref> better known by her stage name '''Toni Basil''', is an American singer, choreographer, dancer, actress, and director. Her cover of the song "[[Mickey (Toni Basil song)|Mickey]]" topped the charts in the US, Canada and Australia and hit the top ten in several other countries.

'''Antonia Christina Basilotta''' (born September 22, 1943),<ref>{{cite news |author=<!-- Not stated --> |date=2022-09-22 |title=Birthdays |work=[[The Modesto Bee]] |page=2A |agency=[[The Associated Press]] |quote=Dancer/choreographer/singer Toni Basil is 79.}}</ref> better known by her stage name '''Toni Basil''', is an American singer, choreographer, dancer, actress, and director. Her song "[[Mickey (Toni Basil song)|Mickey]]" topped the charts in the US, Canada and Australia and hit the top ten in several other countries.


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Basil was born Antonia Christina Basilotta on September 22, 1943, in [[Philadelphia]].<ref name=tcmbio>{{cite web|url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/11124%7C148279/Toni-Basil/|work=[[Turner Classic Movies]]|title=Toni Basil Biography|url-status=bot: unknown|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220619192804/https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/11124%7C148279/Toni-Basil/#biography|archive-date=June 19, 2022|access-date=June 19, 2022}}</ref> Her father led an orchestra, and her mother performed in vaudeville.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.tonibasil.net/biography/index.html |title= Toni Basil News & Biography |publisher= Toni Basil The Authorized Site|year= 2012|access-date= August 26, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930000316/http://www.tonibasil.net/biography/index.html |url-status=live |archive-date=September 30, 2007}}</ref> Basil has Italian ancestry.<ref>{{cite book|page=430|title=The Routledge History of Italian Americans|publisher=Routledge|location=New York|year=2017|isbn= 978-1-135-04670-5|author1=Connell, William J.|author2=Pugliese, Stanislao G.}}</ref>
Basil was born Antonia Christina Basilotta on September 22, 1943, in [[Philadelphia]].<ref name=tcmbio>{{cite web|url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/11124%7C148279/Toni-Basil/|work=[[Turner Classic Movies]]|title=Toni Basil Biography|url-status=bot: unknown|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220619192804/https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/11124%7C148279/Toni-Basil/#biography|archive-date=June 19, 2022|access-date=June 19, 2022}}</ref> Her father led an orchestra, and her mother performed in vaudeville.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.tonibasil.net/biography/index.html |title= Toni Basil News & Biography |publisher= Toni Basil The Authorized Site|year= 2012|access-date= August 26, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930000316/http://www.tonibasil.net/biography/index.html |url-status=live |archive-date=September 30, 2007}}</ref> Basil has Italian ancestry.<ref>{{cite book|page=430|title=The Routledge History of Italian Americans|publisher=Routledge|location=New York|year=2017|isbn= 978-1-135-04670-5|author1=Connell, William J.|author2=Pugliese, Stanislao G.}}</ref>


She was raised in [[Las Vegas]], where her father moved the family for his work when she was a child.<ref name=show>{{cite web|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|title=Las Vegas who make the show go on|url=https://variety.com/2008/scene/people-news/las-vegans-who-make-the-show-go-on-1117989292/|date=July 21, 2008|author=''Variety'' Staff|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220619183436/https://variety.com/2008/scene/people-news/las-vegans-who-make-the-show-go-on-1117989292/|archive-date=June 19, 2022}}</ref> In 1961, Basil graduated from [[Las Vegas High School]], where she was a head cheerleader.<ref name=show/> Already known by the nickname "Toni", she later incorporated her cheerleading experience into her dance career, including her choreography/performance of "Mickey".<ref>{{cite web |url= https://music.yahoo.com/blogs/stop-the-presses/toni-basil-70-thirty-years-past-singing-still-015312161.html|title= Toni Basil at 70: Thirty Years Past Singing, But Still Cutting a Rug|first= Chris|last= Willman|date= September 20, 2013|publisher= [[Yahoo! Music]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131216180851/http://music.yahoo.com/blogs/stop-the-presses/toni-basil-70-thirty-years-past-singing-still-015312161.html|archive-date= December 16, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> The cheerleader uniform that she wore in the video was the one she wore in high school.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/toni-basil-has-all-the-right-moves/|title=Dance, dance, dance! Toni Basil has all the right moves|last=Sunday Morning|date=February 9, 2020|publisher=CBS News|access-date=February 10, 2020}}</ref>
She grew up in [[Las Vegas]], where her father moved the family for his work when she was a child.<ref name=show>{{cite web|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|title=Las Vegas who make the show go on|url=https://variety.com/2008/scene/people-news/las-vegans-who-make-the-show-go-on-1117989292/|date=July 21, 2008|author=''Variety'' Staff|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220619183436/https://variety.com/2008/scene/people-news/las-vegans-who-make-the-show-go-on-1117989292/|archive-date=June 19, 2022}}</ref> In 1961, Basil graduated from [[Las Vegas High School]], where she was a head cheerleader.<ref name=show/> Already known by the nickname "Toni", she later incorporated her cheerleading experience into her dance career, including her choreography/performance of "Mickey".<ref>{{cite web |url= https://music.yahoo.com/blogs/stop-the-presses/toni-basil-70-thirty-years-past-singing-still-015312161.html|title= Toni Basil at 70: Thirty Years Past Singing, But Still Cutting a Rug|first= Chris|last= Willman|date= September 20, 2013|publisher= [[Yahoo! Music]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131216180851/http://music.yahoo.com/blogs/stop-the-presses/toni-basil-70-thirty-years-past-singing-still-015312161.html|archive-date= December 16, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> The cheerleader uniform that she wore in the video was the one she wore in high school.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/toni-basil-has-all-the-right-moves/|title=Dance, dance, dance! Toni Basil has all the right moves|last=Sunday Morning|date=February 9, 2020|publisher=CBS News|access-date=February 10, 2020}}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==
===Dance career===
===Dance career===
Basil started dancing professionally in childhood, but her career started when she served as an assistant choreographer to [[David Winters (choreographer)|David Winters]] and as a dancer on ''[[Shindig!]]'' a breakthrough music variety show that premiered on the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] network in 1964.
Basil started dancing professionally in childhood, but her career started when she served as an assistant choreographer to [[David Winters (choreographer)|David Winters]] and as a dancer on ''[[Shindig!]]'', a breakthrough music variety show that premiered on the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] network in 1964. She was a lead dancer in the 1964 [[beach party film]] [[Pajama Party (film)|''Pajama Party'']], and a dancer in the Elvis Presley movie ''[[Viva Las Vegas]]''.


Also in 1964, she assisted choreographer Winters for [[Steve Binder]]'s concert film ''[[T.A.M.I. Show]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=AFI{{!}}Catalog |url=https://catalog.afi.com/Film/19921-THE-TAMI-SHOW?cxt=filmography |access-date=April 20, 2019 |website=catalog.afi.com}}</ref>''<ref>{{cite AV media |title=T.A.M.I. Show |date=1964 |last=Binder |first=Steve |type=DVD |language=en |publisher=Shout Factory |id=8 26664 11742 4}}</ref>'' ''T.A.M.I. Show'' would go on to be deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the United States [[Library of Congress]] and selected for preservation in 2006 in the [[National Film Registry]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Librarian of Congress Adds Home Movie, Silent Films and Hollywood Classics to Film Preservation List |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-06-234/films-added-to-national-film-registry-for-2006/2006-12-27/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713071014/https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-06-234/films-added-to-national-film-registry-for-2006/2006-12-27/ |archive-date=July 13, 2023 |access-date=2023-07-13 |website=Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA}}</ref> Her 1960s film choreography work includes ''[[Village of the Giants]]'' (1965), ''[[The Cool Ones]]'' (1967), and [[the Monkees]]' 1968 film ''[[Head (film)|Head]]'' in which she is partnered on-screen with [[Davy Jones (actor)|Davy Jones]] during "Daddy's Song".
She was a lead dancer in the 1964 [[beach party film]] [[Pajama Party (film)|''Pajama Party'']], and a dancer in the Elvis Presley movie, ''[[Viva Las Vegas]]''.


In 1968, Princess [[Grace Kelly]]'s television special ''[[Monte Carlo: C'est La Rose]]'' premiered.<ref>{{Cite news |date=20 January 1968 |title=Princess Grace to offer musical tour of Monaco |volume=91 |page=3-A |work=Dayton Daily News}}</ref> In it she accompanies lead dancer and choreographer Winters; he explained that he brought her and fellow dancer [[Anita Mann]] because they were his best students.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Winters |first=David |title=Tough guys do dance |publisher=Indigo River Publishing |year=2018 |isbn=978-1-948080-27-9 |location=Pensacola, Florida |pages=2196–6071 |language=English}}</ref> She is also credited as a choreographer for some episodes of ''[[The Carol Burnett Show]]''.{{citation needed|date=July 2023}}
Also in 1964, she assisted choreographer Winters, for [[Steve Binder]]'s concert film ''[[T.A.M.I. Show]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=AFI{{!}}Catalog |url=https://catalog.afi.com/Film/19921-THE-TAMI-SHOW?cxt=filmography |access-date=April 20, 2019 |website=catalog.afi.com}}</ref>''<ref>{{cite AV media |title=T.A.M.I. Show |date=1964 |last=Binder |first=Steve |type=DVD |language=en |publisher=Shout Factory |id=8 26664 11742 4}}</ref>'' ''T.A.M.I. Show'' would go on to be deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the United States [[Library of Congress]] and selected for preservation in 2006 in the [[National Film Registry]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Librarian of Congress Adds Home Movie, Silent Films and Hollywood Classics to Film Preservation List |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-06-234/films-added-to-national-film-registry-for-2006/2006-12-27/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713071014/https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-06-234/films-added-to-national-film-registry-for-2006/2006-12-27/ |archive-date=July 13, 2023 |access-date=2023-07-13 |website=Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA}}</ref>


In 1980, Basil choreographed, and co-directed with [[David Byrne]], the music video for "[[Once in a Lifetime (Talking Heads song)|Once in a Lifetime]]" by [[Talking Heads]]. She worked with Talking Heads again to direct and choreograph the video for the song "[[Crosseyed and Painless]]", taken from the same album ''[[Remain in Light]]''. She choreographed [[David Bowie]]'s [[Diamond Dogs Tour]] in 1974, his [[Glass Spider Tour]] in 1987, and his video for "[[Time Will Crawl]]" (1987). She has worked with [[Bette Midler]] for many years, including her 2008/2009 [[Las Vegas Valley|Las Vegas]] show ''[[The Showgirl Must Go On]].'' She served as the associate director and choreographer of the worldwide [[Tina!: 50th Anniversary Tour]] in 2008/2009. Her expertise as a choreographer led her to be invited to sit as a guest judge on seasons four and five of [[Fox Broadcasting Company]]'s ''[[So You Think You Can Dance (US)|So You Think You Can Dance]]?'' In addition, she is credited with bringing [[street dance]] to prominence as a founding member and manager of [[The Lockers]].<ref>{{cite book|last = Banes|first = Sally|author-link = Sally Banes|title = Writing Dancing in the Age of Postmodernism|publisher = [[Wesleyan University Press]]|year = 1994| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=gfU6CZCMdFcC&q=Sally+Banes+Toni+Basil&pg=PT229| isbn = 0819562688}}</ref>
Her 1960s film choreography work includes ''[[Village of the Giants]]'' (1965), ''The Cool Ones'' (1967), and the Monkees' 1968 film ''[[Head (film)|Head]]'' in which she is partnered on-screen with [[Davy Jones (actor)|Davy Jones]] during "Daddy's Song".

In 1968, Princess [[Grace Kelly]]'s television special ''[[Monte Carlo: C'est La Rose]]'' premiered.<ref>{{Cite news |date=20 January 1968 |title=Princess Grace to offer musical tour of Monaco |volume=91 |page=3-A |work=Dayton Daily News}}</ref> In it she accompanies lead dancer and choreographer Winters, he explained that only brought her and fellow dancer [[Anita Mann]] because they were his best students.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Winters |first=David |title=Tough guys do dance |publisher=Indigo River Publishing |year=2018 |isbn=978-1-948080-27-9 |location=Pensacola, Florida |pages=2196-6071 |language=English}}</ref>

She is also credited as a choreographer for some episodes of ''[[The Carol Burnett Show]]''.{{citation needed|date=July 2023}}

In 1980, Basil choreographed, and co-directed with [[David Byrne]], the music video for "[[Once in a Lifetime (Talking Heads song)|Once in a Lifetime]]" by [[Talking Heads]]. She worked with Talking Heads again to direct and choreograph the video for the song "[[Crosseyed and Painless]]", taken from the same album ''[[Remain in Light]]''. She choreographed [[David Bowie]]'s [[Diamond Dogs Tour]] in 1974, his [[Glass Spider Tour]] in 1987, and his video for "[[Time Will Crawl]]" (1987). She has worked with [[Bette Midler]] for many years, including her 2008/2009 [[Las Vegas Valley|Las Vegas]] show ''[[The Showgirl Must Go On]].'' She served as the associate director and choreographer of the worldwide [[Tina!: 50th Anniversary Tour]] in 2008/2009. Her expertise as a choreographer led her to be invited to sit as a guest judge on season four and five of [[Fox Broadcasting Company]]'s ''[[So You Think You Can Dance (US)|So You Think You Can Dance]]?'' In addition, she is credited with bringing [[street dance]] to prominence as a founding member and manager of [[The Lockers]].<ref>{{cite book|last = Banes|first = Sally|author-link = Sally Banes|title = Writing Dancing in the Age of Postmodernism|publisher = [[Wesleyan University Press]]|year = 1994| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=gfU6CZCMdFcC&q=Sally+Banes+Toni+Basil&pg=PT229| isbn = 0819562688}}</ref>


Her film choreography through the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s include ''[[American Graffiti]]'' (1973), ''[[The Rose (film)|The Rose]]'' (1979), ''[[Peggy Sue Got Married]]'' (1986), ''[[Something to Talk About (film)|Something to Talk About]]'' (1995), ''[[That Thing You Do]]'' (1996), ''[[My Best Friend's Wedding]]'' (1997),<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0119738/ My Best Friend's Wedding (1997)] at IMDb</ref> ''[[Legally Blonde]]'' (2001), ''[[Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde]]'' (2003), ''[[Charlie Wilson's War (film)|Charlie Wilson's War]]'' (2007), and ''[[The House Bunny]]'' (2008).
Her film choreography through the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s include ''[[American Graffiti]]'' (1973), ''[[The Rose (film)|The Rose]]'' (1979), ''[[Peggy Sue Got Married]]'' (1986), ''[[Something to Talk About (film)|Something to Talk About]]'' (1995), ''[[That Thing You Do]]'' (1996), ''[[My Best Friend's Wedding]]'' (1997),<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0119738/ My Best Friend's Wedding (1997)] at IMDb</ref> ''[[Legally Blonde]]'' (2001), ''[[Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde]]'' (2003), ''[[Charlie Wilson's War (film)|Charlie Wilson's War]]'' (2007), and ''[[The House Bunny]]'' (2008).


Basil is one of the seven original [[The Lockers|Lockers]], the street dance group considered "the group that changed the face of dance".{{third-party inline|date=September 2021}} She is recognized as having been a seminal influence in bringing street dance to the attention of the American public. A 2012 ''[[Dance Magazine]]'' article cited Basil as the pioneer in merging ballet with street dance for a piece she choreographed for ''[[Saturday Night Live]],'' "Swan Lake" in 1978.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.dancemagazine.com/issues/january-2012/Balletic-Breakin|title= Balletic Breakin'|first= Sally|last= Sommer|date= January 2012|work= [[Dance Magazine]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121016125158/http://dancemagazine.com/issues/January-2012/Balletic-Breakin|archive-date= October 16, 2012 |url-status= dead|access-date= August 31, 2012}}</ref>
Basil is one of the seven original [[The Lockers|Lockers]], the street dance group considered to be "the group that changed the face of dance".{{third-party inline|date=September 2021}} She is recognized as having been a seminal influence in bringing street dance to the attention of the American public. A 2012 ''[[Dance Magazine]]'' article cited Basil as the pioneer in merging ballet with street dance for a piece she choreographed for ''[[Saturday Night Live]],'' "Swan Lake" in 1978.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.dancemagazine.com/issues/january-2012/Balletic-Breakin|title= Balletic Breakin'|first= Sally|last= Sommer|date= January 2012|work= [[Dance Magazine]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121016125158/http://dancemagazine.com/issues/January-2012/Balletic-Breakin|archive-date= October 16, 2012 |url-status= dead|access-date= August 31, 2012}}</ref>


The Lockers opened and toured with Frank Sinatra, including performances at [[Carnegie Hall]].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.thelockersdance.com/main.html|title= The Lockers History|year= 2012|publisher= The Lockers |access-date= August 31, 2012}}</ref> They opened for [[Funkadelic]] at [[Radio City Music Hall]] and many acts in Las Vegas, and made countless television appearances including the third episode of ''Saturday Night Live.''
The Lockers opened and toured with [[Frank Sinatra]], including performances at [[Carnegie Hall]].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.thelockersdance.com/main.html|title= The Lockers History|year= 2012|publisher= The Lockers |access-date= August 31, 2012}}</ref> They opened for [[Funkadelic]] at [[Radio City Music Hall]] and many acts in [[Las Vegas]]; they appeared on many television shows including the third episode of ''Saturday Night Live.''


Basil choreographed the [[TV Land]] Awards salute to ''[[Soul Train]]'' in 2005, as well as the TV Land Awards salute to [[Sid and Marty Krofft]] in 2009. She choreographed [[Quentin Tarantino]]'s 2019 film ''[[Once Upon a Time in Hollywood]]'' at the age of 75, and appeared in an uncredited cameo, wearing her trademark fedora and dancing with [[Margot Robbie]] on the [[Pan Am]] flight. Basil was surprised by Tarantino's detailed knowledge of both 1960s dances and her previous work, and said she personally knew two of the real-life people who are portrayed in the film: [[Sharon Tate]] and [[Jay Sebring]], who were both killed in the [[Tate-LaBianca murders]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/06/arts/dance/once-upon-a-time-in-hollywood-tarantino-toni-basil.html|title=Quentin Tarantino's Goddess of Go-Go|first=Debra|last=Levine|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 6, 2019|access-date=August 6, 2019}}</ref>
Basil choreographed the [[TV Land]] Awards salute to ''[[Soul Train]]'' in 2005, as well as the TV Land Awards salute to [[Sid and Marty Krofft]] in 2009.

Basil choreographed [[Quentin Tarantino]]'s 2019 film ''[[Once Upon a Time in Hollywood]]'' at the age of 75, and appeared in an uncredited cameo, wearing her trademark fedora and dancing with [[Margot Robbie]] on the [[Pan Am]] flight. She was surprised by Tarantino's detailed knowledge of both 1960s dances and her previous work, and said she personally knew two of the real-life people who are portrayed in the film: [[Sharon Tate]] and [[Jay Sebring]], who were both killed in the [[Tate-LaBianca murders]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/06/arts/dance/once-upon-a-time-in-hollywood-tarantino-toni-basil.html|title=Quentin Tarantino's Goddess of Go-Go|first=Debra|last=Levine|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 6, 2019|access-date=August 6, 2019}}</ref>


===Music career===
===Music career===
Basil's recording career began in 1966 with a single for [[A&M Records]], which was the title song of the short film ''Breakaway'' by artist [[Bruce Conner]]. The B-side was "I'm 28"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://anorakthing.blogspot.co.uk/2010/06/no-mickey-taking-here.html|title= 'Breakaway/I'm 28' single|date= June 18, 2010|publisher= No Mickey Taking Here!}}</ref> written by [[Graham Gouldman]] who later co-founded [[10cc]]. Basil sang, solo, the swinging jazz number "Wham Rebop Boom Bam" in the first season of ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'' for the January 17, 1976, show with Buck Henry as host. Basil sold out solo shows at [[Roxy Theatre (West Hollywood)|The Roxy]] in Los Angeles in June 1976, and sang the song on ''[[The Merv Griffin Show]]''. She guested with The Lockers during the first season of ''Saturday Night Live'' and, in later seasons, as a singer and filmmaker, to perform in her urban style ''Swan Lake''. She was signed to [[Warner Records|Warner Bros. Records]] at some point in 1976, but never released any material for the label.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=1976-08-28 |title=200 Artists to 3 Labels |pages=18 |magazine=Billboard |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/70s/1976/Billboard%201976-08-28.pdf}}</ref>
Basil's recording career began in 1966 with a single for [[A&M Records]], which was the title song of the short film ''[[Breakaway (1966 film)|Breakaway]]'' by artist [[Bruce Conner]]. The B-side was "I'm 28"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://anorakthing.blogspot.co.uk/2010/06/no-mickey-taking-here.html|title= 'Breakaway/I'm 28' single|date= June 18, 2010|publisher= No Mickey Taking Here!}}</ref> written by [[Graham Gouldman]] who later co-founded [[10cc]]. Basil sang, solo, the swinging jazz number "Wham Rebop Boom Bam" in the first season of ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'' for the January 17, 1976, show with Buck Henry as host. Basil sold out solo shows at [[Roxy Theatre (West Hollywood)|The Roxy]] in Los Angeles in June 1976, and sang the song on ''[[The Merv Griffin Show]]''. She and The Lockers appeared on ''Saturday Night Live'' during the first season and also in later seasons of the show, as a singer and filmmaker, to perform in her urban style ''Swan Lake''. She was signed to [[Warner Records|Warner Bros. Records]] at some point in 1976, but never released any material for the label.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=1976-08-28 |title=200 Artists to 3 Labels |pages=18 |magazine=Billboard |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/70s/1976/Billboard%201976-08-28.pdf}}</ref>


In 1982, her single "Mickey" achieved international success. The song is a cover of "Kitty", a 1979 release by the UK band [[Racey]], written by [[Nicky Chinn]] and [[Mike Chapman]] and produced by the latter. The original song did not include the "Oh Mickey, you're so fine" chant, which Basil added. The video was conceived, directed, and choreographed by Basil for the UK-based label Radialchoice, before the inception of [[MTV]] in July 1981.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.songfacts.com/facts/toni-basil/mickey|title = Mickey by Toni Basil |website=Songfacts.com}}</ref> Issued on [[Chrysalis Records]] in September 1982 in the US, the song knocked [[Lionel Richie]] from No.&nbsp;1 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] in December. It topped the chart in Canada where it was issued by [[Virgin Records]]. The [[Gramophone record|45]] was quickly certified [[Music recording sales certification|Gold]] and in early 1983 reached Platinum status for sales of over 2 million copies in the United States alone. The music video for "Mickey" was one of the most popular early MTV videos. In the video, Basil wore her head cheerleader uniform from [[Las Vegas High School]] from which she graduated.<ref name="auto"/> During an interview on [[VH1]]'s "100 Greatest Songs of The 80's", Basil said that she still owns the same cheerleader sweater she wore in the video. In 2009, VH1 ranked "Mickey" Number 6 on its list of the 100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the '80s.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://blog.vh1.com/2009-04-01/100-greatest-one-hit-wonders-of-the-80s-read-the-list-2/|title= 100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 80s: Read the List
In 1982, her single "Mickey" achieved international success. The song is a cover of "Kitty", a 1979 release by the UK band [[Racey]], written by [[Nicky Chinn]] and [[Mike Chapman]] and produced by the latter. The original song did not include the "Oh Mickey, you're so fine" chant, which Basil added. The video was conceived, directed, and choreographed by Basil for the UK-based label Radialchoice, before the inception of [[MTV]] in July 1981.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.songfacts.com/facts/toni-basil/mickey|title = Mickey by Toni Basil |website=Songfacts.com}}</ref> Issued on [[Chrysalis Records]] in September 1982 in the US, the song knocked [[Lionel Richie]] from No.&nbsp;1 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] in December. It topped the chart in Canada where it was issued by [[Virgin Records]]. The [[Gramophone record|45]] was quickly certified [[Music recording sales certification|Gold]] and in early 1983 reached Platinum status for sales of over 2 million copies in the United States alone. The music video for "Mickey" was one of the most popular early MTV videos. In the video, Basil wore her head cheerleader uniform from [[Las Vegas High School]] from which she graduated.<ref name="auto"/> During an interview on [[VH1]]'s "100 Greatest Songs of The 80's", Basil said that she still owns the same cheerleader sweater she wore in the video. In 2009, VH1 ranked "Mickey" Number 6 on its list of the 100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the '80s.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://blog.vh1.com/2009-04-01/100-greatest-one-hit-wonders-of-the-80s-read-the-list-2/|title= 100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 80s: Read the List
Line 80: Line 61:
=== Acting career ===
=== Acting career ===


Basil began her acting career by appearing in the films ''[[Easy Rider]]'' and ''[[Five Easy Pieces]]''. Some of her other films are ''[[The Last Movie]]'' (directed by [[Dennis Hopper]]), ''[[Greaser's Palace]]'' (directed by [[Robert Downey, Sr.]]), ''[[Mother, Jugs & Speed]]'', ''[[Village of the Giants]]'', ''[[Rockula]]'' (with Thomas Dolby) and ''[[Slaughterhouse Rock]]''. On TV, she has appeared in episodes of ''[[Laverne & Shirley]]'' (in which she played the character, Mickie), ''[[Dark Justice]]'', and in ''[[Baywatch Nights]]'' as a fortune teller.
Basil began her acting career by appearing in the films ''[[Easy Rider]]'' and ''[[Five Easy Pieces]]''. She was in other films including ''[[The Last Movie]]'' (directed by [[Dennis Hopper]]), ''[[Greaser's Palace]]'' (directed by [[Robert Downey, Sr.]]), ''[[Mother, Jugs & Speed]]'', ''[[Village of the Giants]]'', ''[[Rockula]]'' (with Thomas Dolby), and ''[[Slaughterhouse Rock]]''. On television she appeared in episodes of ''[[Laverne & Shirley]]'' (playing Mickie), ''[[Dark Justice]]'', and in ''[[Baywatch Nights]]'' as a fortune teller.


===Filmmaking and music videos===
===Filmmaking and music videos===
Basil directed short art films including ''Game of the Week'', ''A Dance Film'', ''Out Trip'', and ''The Ping Pong Match''. Predating music videos, these avant garde pieces found a new audience and were exhibited at the [[Santa Monica Museum of Art]], the [[Getty Museum]], and [[New York University]]'s Grey Art Gallery. The Los Angeles Times noted Basil's deft editing transformed an ordinary ping pong match into an energetic dance routine.{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}
Basil directed short art films including ''Game of the Week'', ''A Dance Film'', ''Out Trip'', and ''The Ping Pong Match''. Predating music videos, these avant garde pieces found a new audience and were exhibited at the [[Santa Monica Museum of Art]], the [[Getty Museum]], and [[New York University]]'s Grey Art Gallery. The Los Angeles Times noted Basil's deft editing transformed an ordinary ping pong match into an energetic dance routine.{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}


Basil's ''[[Word of Mouth (Toni Basil album)|Word of Mouth]]'' video album was nominated for both a [[Grammy Award]] and an [[MTV Video Music Award]].
Basil's ''[[Word of Mouth (Toni Basil album)|Word of Mouth]]'' video album was nominated for both a [[Grammy Award]] and an [[MTV Video Music Award]]. Her late 1960s [[8 mm film|8 mm]] and [[16 mm film]]s toured the U.S. with the show "Semina Culture: [[Wallace Berman]] and His Circle" in 2007.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.nyu.edu/greyart/exhibits/semina/semina.html|title= Semina Culture: Wallace Berman and His Circle|year= 2007|publisher= NYU Grey Art Gallery|access-date= August 26, 2012}}</ref>

Basil's late 1960s [[8 mm film|8 mm]] and [[16 mm film]]s toured the U.S. with the show "Semina Culture: [[Wallace Berman]] and His Circle" in 2007.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.nyu.edu/greyart/exhibits/semina/semina.html|title= Semina Culture: Wallace Berman and His Circle|year= 2007|publisher= NYU Grey Art Gallery|access-date= August 26, 2012}}</ref>


Aside from directing her own video for "Mickey", she directed and choreographed the video for Talking Heads' "[[Once in a Lifetime (Talking Heads song)|Once in a Lifetime]]". The video features lead singer David Byrne against a white background in a style similar to "Mickey".
Aside from directing her own video for "Mickey", she directed and choreographed the video for Talking Heads' "[[Once in a Lifetime (Talking Heads song)|Once in a Lifetime]]". The video features lead singer David Byrne against a white background in a style similar to "Mickey".


==Awards and accolades==
==Awards and accolades==
Basil's awards include Hip Hop International's Living Legend Award, a Grammy nomination for Long Form Video ("Word of Mouth") 1983, an Emmy nomination and win for Outstanding Achievement in Choreography for ''The Smothers Brothers'' in 1988,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.emmys.com/award_history_search?person=Toni+Basil&program=&start_year=1949&end_year=2012&network=All&web_category=All&winner=All|title=Primetime Emmy Award Database |publisher=Emmys.com |year= 2012|access-date= August 26, 2012}}</ref> two MTV Award nominations, American Choreography Awards: four nominations and two wins including Lifetime Achievement Innovator, and The Los Angeles Theater Ovation: Street Dance Award. Exhibitions include the Museum of Modern Art: Videos, and the Santa Monica Museum of Art: Short Films. She has received platinum and gold discs in the US, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Philippines, and France. Her single "Mickey" was installed in the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] as one of the groundbreaking singles of the 1980s.<ref>{{cite magazine |url= http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,294825,00.html|title= What Ever Happened To...?|first= Dave|last= Karger|date= November 1, 1996|magazine= [[Entertainment Weekly]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090427103659/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,294825,00.html|archive-date= April 27, 2009|url-status= dead|access-date= August 31, 2012|quote= Her picture may be hanging in Cleveland as one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum's 14 exemplary ''One Hit Wonders'', but don't mention that three-word curse around Toni Basil.}}</ref> She was given tribute at [[The Carnival: Choreographer's Ball]], Monsters of Hip-Hop Masters of Movement, and in Portraits of America's Great Choreographers. She was featured in the Museum of Modern Art Calendar of Artists and on the cover of ''[[Dance Magazine]]''.
Basil's awards include Hip Hop International's Living Legend Award, a Grammy nomination for Long Form Video ("Word of Mouth") in 1983, an Emmy nomination and win for Outstanding Achievement in Choreography for ''The Smothers Brothers'' in 1988,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.emmys.com/award_history_search?person=Toni+Basil&program=&start_year=1949&end_year=2012&network=All&web_category=All&winner=All|title=Primetime Emmy Award Database |publisher=Emmys.com |year= 2012|access-date= August 26, 2012}}</ref> two MTV Award nominations, American Choreography Awards: four nominations and two wins including Lifetime Achievement Innovator, and The Los Angeles Theater Ovation: Street Dance Award. Exhibitions include the Museum of Modern Art: Videos, and the Santa Monica Museum of Art: Short Films. She has received platinum and gold discs in the US, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Philippines, and France. Her single "Mickey" was installed in the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] as one of the groundbreaking singles of the 1980s.<ref>{{cite magazine |url= https://ew.com/article/1996/11/01/toni-basil-and-thing-you-do/|title= What Ever Happened To...?|first= Dave|last= Karger|date= November 1, 1996|magazine= [[Entertainment Weekly]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090427103659/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,294825,00.html|archive-date= April 27, 2009|url-status= live|access-date= August 31, 2012|quote= Her picture may be hanging in Cleveland as one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum's 14 exemplary ''One Hit Wonders'', but don't mention that three-word curse around Toni Basil.}}</ref> She was given a tribute at [[The Carnival: Choreographer's Ball]], Monsters of Hip-Hop Masters of Movement, and in Portraits of America's Great Choreographers. She was featured in the Museum of Modern Art Calendar of Artists and on the cover of ''[[Dance Magazine]]''.


On January 25, 2012, Basil presented [[The Electric Boogaloos]] with a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 13th anniversary show of ''[[The Carnival: Choreographer's Ball]]'' for their role in popularizing dance styles such as [[popping]] and [[Electric boogaloo (dance)|electric boogie]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Perry|first=Aliya|title=Carnival Celebrates Its 13th Anniversary|url=http://theindustryvoice.weebly.com/1/post/2012/02/carnival-celebrates-its-13th-anniversary-with-a-sold-out-house-and-show-stopping-performances.html|publisher=TIV Awards}}</ref>
On January 25, 2012, Basil presented [[The Electric Boogaloos]] with a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 13th anniversary show of ''[[The Carnival: Choreographer's Ball]]'' for their role in popularizing dance styles such as [[popping]] and [[Electric boogaloo (dance)|electric boogie]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Perry|first=Aliya|title=Carnival Celebrates Its 13th Anniversary|url=http://theindustryvoice.weebly.com/1/post/2012/02/carnival-celebrates-its-13th-anniversary-with-a-sold-out-house-and-show-stopping-performances.html|publisher=TIV Awards}}</ref>

In 2023, Basil was inducted into the [[Women Songwriters Hall of Fame]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.kron4.com/business/press-releases/ein-presswire/627842835/3rd-annual-women-songwriters-hall-of-fame-awards-celebrates-icons-jan-daley-angela-bofill-ann-hampton-callaway/|title=3RD Annual Women Songwriters Hall Of Fame Awards Celebrates Icons - Jan Daley Angela Bofill Ann Hampton Callaway|newspaper=Ein Presswire|date=April 18, 2023}}</ref>


==Filmography==
==Filmography==
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|1965|| ''[[Village of the Giants]]'' || Red ||
|1965|| ''[[Village of the Giants]]'' || Red ||
|-
|-
|1966|| ''Breakaway'' || Dancer || Short
|1966|| ''[[Breakaway (1966 film)|Breakaway]]'' || Dancer || Short
|-
|-
|1968|| ''[[Head (film)|Head]]'' || Daddy's Song Dancer || rowspan="2" | Uncredited
|1968|| ''[[Head (film)|Head]]'' || Daddy's Song Dancer || rowspan="2" | Uncredited
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! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name=uk/>
! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name=uk/>
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Breakaway" / "I'm 28"
! scope="row" | "Breakaway"
| 1966
| 1966
| — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —
| — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —
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[[Category:Chrysalis Records artists]]
[[Category:Chrysalis Records artists]]
[[Category:Female music video directors]]
[[Category:Female music video directors]]
[[Category:Women new wave singers]]
[[Category:American women new wave singers]]
[[Category:Singers from Philadelphia]]
[[Category:Singers from Philadelphia]]
[[Category:20th-century American women singers]]
[[Category:20th-century American women singers]]

Revision as of 03:30, 13 July 2024

Toni Basil
Basil in 2016
Born
Antonia Christina Basilotta

(1943-09-22) September 22, 1943 (age 80)
BildungLas Vegas High School (graduate)
Occupations
  • Singer
  • dancer
  • actress
  • choreographer
  • film director
Years active1964–present
AwardsAmerican Choreography Award for Outstanding Achievement in Television
Musical career
GenresNew wave[1]
Labels
Websitetonibasil.net

Antonia Christina Basilotta (born September 22, 1943),[2] better known by her stage name Toni Basil, is an American singer, choreographer, dancer, actress, and director. Her cover of the song "Mickey" topped the charts in the US, Canada and Australia and hit the top ten in several other countries.

Early life and education

Basil was born Antonia Christina Basilotta on September 22, 1943, in Philadelphia.[3] Her father led an orchestra, and her mother performed in vaudeville.[4] Basil has Italian ancestry.[5]

She grew up in Las Vegas, where her father moved the family for his work when she was a child.[6] In 1961, Basil graduated from Las Vegas High School, where she was a head cheerleader.[6] Already known by the nickname "Toni", she later incorporated her cheerleading experience into her dance career, including her choreography/performance of "Mickey".[7] The cheerleader uniform that she wore in the video was the one she wore in high school.[8]

Career

Dance career

Basil started dancing professionally in childhood, but her career started when she served as an assistant choreographer to David Winters and as a dancer on Shindig!, a breakthrough music variety show that premiered on the ABC network in 1964. She was a lead dancer in the 1964 beach party film Pajama Party, and a dancer in the Elvis Presley movie Viva Las Vegas.

Also in 1964, she assisted choreographer Winters for Steve Binder's concert film T.A.M.I. Show.[9][10] T.A.M.I. Show would go on to be deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the United States Library of Congress and selected for preservation in 2006 in the National Film Registry.[11] Her 1960s film choreography work includes Village of the Giants (1965), The Cool Ones (1967), and the Monkees' 1968 film Head in which she is partnered on-screen with Davy Jones during "Daddy's Song".

In 1968, Princess Grace Kelly's television special Monte Carlo: C'est La Rose premiered.[12] In it she accompanies lead dancer and choreographer Winters; he explained that he brought her and fellow dancer Anita Mann because they were his best students.[13] She is also credited as a choreographer for some episodes of The Carol Burnett Show.[citation needed]

In 1980, Basil choreographed, and co-directed with David Byrne, the music video for "Once in a Lifetime" by Talking Heads. She worked with Talking Heads again to direct and choreograph the video for the song "Crosseyed and Painless", taken from the same album Remain in Light. She choreographed David Bowie's Diamond Dogs Tour in 1974, his Glass Spider Tour in 1987, and his video for "Time Will Crawl" (1987). She has worked with Bette Midler for many years, including her 2008/2009 Las Vegas show The Showgirl Must Go On. She served as the associate director and choreographer of the worldwide Tina!: 50th Anniversary Tour in 2008/2009. Her expertise as a choreographer led her to be invited to sit as a guest judge on seasons four and five of Fox Broadcasting Company's So You Think You Can Dance? In addition, she is credited with bringing street dance to prominence as a founding member and manager of The Lockers.[14]

Her film choreography through the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s include American Graffiti (1973), The Rose (1979), Peggy Sue Got Married (1986), Something to Talk About (1995), That Thing You Do (1996), My Best Friend's Wedding (1997),[15] Legally Blonde (2001), Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde (2003), Charlie Wilson's War (2007), and The House Bunny (2008).

Basil is one of the seven original Lockers, the street dance group considered to be "the group that changed the face of dance".[third-party source needed] She is recognized as having been a seminal influence in bringing street dance to the attention of the American public. A 2012 Dance Magazine article cited Basil as the pioneer in merging ballet with street dance for a piece she choreographed for Saturday Night Live, "Swan Lake" in 1978.[16]

The Lockers opened and toured with Frank Sinatra, including performances at Carnegie Hall.[17] They opened for Funkadelic at Radio City Music Hall and many acts in Las Vegas; they appeared on many television shows including the third episode of Saturday Night Live.

Basil choreographed the TV Land Awards salute to Soul Train in 2005, as well as the TV Land Awards salute to Sid and Marty Krofft in 2009. She choreographed Quentin Tarantino's 2019 film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood at the age of 75, and appeared in an uncredited cameo, wearing her trademark fedora and dancing with Margot Robbie on the Pan Am flight. Basil was surprised by Tarantino's detailed knowledge of both 1960s dances and her previous work, and said she personally knew two of the real-life people who are portrayed in the film: Sharon Tate and Jay Sebring, who were both killed in the Tate-LaBianca murders.[18]

Music career

Basil's recording career began in 1966 with a single for A&M Records, which was the title song of the short film Breakaway by artist Bruce Conner. The B-side was "I'm 28"[19] written by Graham Gouldman who later co-founded 10cc. Basil sang, solo, the swinging jazz number "Wham Rebop Boom Bam" in the first season of Saturday Night Live for the January 17, 1976, show with Buck Henry as host. Basil sold out solo shows at The Roxy in Los Angeles in June 1976, and sang the song on The Merv Griffin Show. She and The Lockers appeared on Saturday Night Live during the first season and also in later seasons of the show, as a singer and filmmaker, to perform in her urban style Swan Lake. She was signed to Warner Bros. Records at some point in 1976, but never released any material for the label.[20]

In 1982, her single "Mickey" achieved international success. The song is a cover of "Kitty", a 1979 release by the UK band Racey, written by Nicky Chinn and Mike Chapman and produced by the latter. The original song did not include the "Oh Mickey, you're so fine" chant, which Basil added. The video was conceived, directed, and choreographed by Basil for the UK-based label Radialchoice, before the inception of MTV in July 1981.[21] Issued on Chrysalis Records in September 1982 in the US, the song knocked Lionel Richie from No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in December. It topped the chart in Canada where it was issued by Virgin Records. The 45 was quickly certified Gold and in early 1983 reached Platinum status for sales of over 2 million copies in the United States alone. The music video for "Mickey" was one of the most popular early MTV videos. In the video, Basil wore her head cheerleader uniform from Las Vegas High School from which she graduated.[21] During an interview on VH1's "100 Greatest Songs of The 80's", Basil said that she still owns the same cheerleader sweater she wore in the video. In 2009, VH1 ranked "Mickey" Number 6 on its list of the 100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the '80s.[22] In 2017, she launched an unsuccessful lawsuit against the makers of South Park over their use of the song in parodying Barack Obama's 2008 election win.[23][24]

For television, Basil has appeared as an actress and featured singer/dancer in many television shows and specials. She co-directed and choreographed two BBC specials with Alan Walsh and Ken Stephenson called "Toni Basil Tape 1" and "Toni Basil Tape 2".[25]

Basil's recording career consists of only two albums. Her first album, 1982's Word of Mouth, included a second Hot 100 single "Shoppin' from A to Z", as well as three songs by Devo, with the group providing the backing track. The track "Space Girls" was a re-recording of a 1974 Devo demo titled "Space Girl Blues" that was later released on Devo's "Hardcore Devo: Volume One". Devo member Gerald Casale and Basil were in a relationship at the time, and Basil had been an early supporter of the group.

Toni Basil (1983), her eponymous second album, yielded a third and final Hot 100 charting single, "Over My Head", which reached No. 4 on the U.S. Dance chart. Her song "Girls Night Out" appeared on the 1986 movie soundtrack Modern Girls. To date, there have been five Toni Basil best of collections released on CD. In 1999, DJ and producer Jason Nevins's dance remix of "Mickey" was a club hit in Europe and Australia.

Basil contributed vocals for the Devo song "The Only One" in 1987, part of the soundtrack of the horror film Slaughterhouse Rock, in which Basil starred. The song was not released until 2000, on the demo compilation Recombo DNA.

Acting career

Basil began her acting career by appearing in the films Easy Rider and Five Easy Pieces. She was in other films including The Last Movie (directed by Dennis Hopper), Greaser's Palace (directed by Robert Downey, Sr.), Mother, Jugs & Speed, Village of the Giants, Rockula (with Thomas Dolby), and Slaughterhouse Rock. On television she appeared in episodes of Laverne & Shirley (playing Mickie), Dark Justice, and in Baywatch Nights as a fortune teller.

Filmmaking and music videos

Basil directed short art films including Game of the Week, A Dance Film, Out Trip, and The Ping Pong Match. Predating music videos, these avant garde pieces found a new audience and were exhibited at the Santa Monica Museum of Art, the Getty Museum, and New York University's Grey Art Gallery. The Los Angeles Times noted Basil's deft editing transformed an ordinary ping pong match into an energetic dance routine.[citation needed]

Basil's Word of Mouth video album was nominated for both a Grammy Award and an MTV Video Music Award. Her late 1960s 8 mm and 16 mm films toured the U.S. with the show "Semina Culture: Wallace Berman and His Circle" in 2007.[26]

Aside from directing her own video for "Mickey", she directed and choreographed the video for Talking Heads' "Once in a Lifetime". The video features lead singer David Byrne against a white background in a style similar to "Mickey".

Awards and accolades

Basil's awards include Hip Hop International's Living Legend Award, a Grammy nomination for Long Form Video ("Word of Mouth") in 1983, an Emmy nomination and win for Outstanding Achievement in Choreography for The Smothers Brothers in 1988,[27] two MTV Award nominations, American Choreography Awards: four nominations and two wins including Lifetime Achievement Innovator, and The Los Angeles Theater Ovation: Street Dance Award. Exhibitions include the Museum of Modern Art: Videos, and the Santa Monica Museum of Art: Short Films. She has received platinum and gold discs in the US, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Philippines, and France. Her single "Mickey" was installed in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as one of the groundbreaking singles of the 1980s.[28] She was given a tribute at The Carnival: Choreographer's Ball, Monsters of Hip-Hop Masters of Movement, and in Portraits of America's Great Choreographers. She was featured in the Museum of Modern Art Calendar of Artists and on the cover of Dance Magazine.

On January 25, 2012, Basil presented The Electric Boogaloos with a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 13th anniversary show of The Carnival: Choreographer's Ball for their role in popularizing dance styles such as popping and electric boogie.[29]

In 2023, Basil was inducted into the Women Songwriters Hall of Fame.[30]

Filmography

Year Titel Role Notes
1964 Viva Las Vegas Dancer in Red Dress (What'd I Say) Uncredited
Robin and the 7 Hoods Flapper
Pajama Party Pajama Girl No. 15
T.A.M.I. Show Herself – Go-Go Dancer Documentary
Uncredited
1965 Village of the Giants Red
1966 Breakaway Dancer Short
1968 Head Daddy's Song Dancer Uncredited
1969 Sweet Charity Dancer
Easy Rider Mary
1970 Myra Breckinridge Cigarette Girl Uncredited
Five Easy Pieces Terry Grouse
1971 The Last Movie Rose
1972 Greaser's Palace Indian Girl
1976 Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood Awards Ceremony Guest Uncredited
Mother, Jugs & Speed Addict
Citizen Soldier
1988 Slaughterhouse Rock Sammy Mitchell
Angel III: The Final Chapter Hillary
Glass Spider Choreographer
1990 Rockula Phoebe
Pacific Palisades Désirée
Catchfire Uncredited
Eating Jackie

Discography

Studio albums

Titel Album details Peak chart positions Certifications
US
[31]
AUS
[32]
CAN
[33]
NZ
[34]
UK
[35]
Word of Mouth 22 43 45 27 15
Toni Basil
  • Released: 1983
  • Formats: LP, cassette
  • Label: Chrysalis

Compilation albums

Titel Album details
The Best of Toni Basil: Mickey & Other Love Songs[38]
The Best of Toni Basil[39][40]
  • Released: 1994
  • Formats: CD, cassette
  • Label: Tring International PLC
The Best of Toni Basil: Mickey... And Other Greatest Hits[41]
  • Released: 1994
  • Formats: CD
  • Label: Form Records
Mickey!: The Best of Toni Basil[42][43]
  • Released: 1994
  • Formats: CD, cassette
  • Label: Hallmark Records
The Very Best of Toni Basil[44]
  • Released: 1997
  • Formats: CD
  • Label: Emporio
Oh Mickey!'[45]
  • Released: 2000
  • Formats: CD
  • Label: Snapper Music

Singles

Titel Year Peak chart positions Certifications Album
US
[46]
US Dance
[47]
AUS
[32]
CAN
[48]
BEL (FL)
[49]
GER
[50]
IRE
[51]
NLD
[52]
NZ
[34]
UK
[35]
"Breakaway" 1966
"Mickey" 1982 1 3 1 1 39 69 3 39 2 2 Word of Mouth
"Nobody" 52
"Time After Time" / "You Gotta Problem"
"Shoppin' from A to Z" 1983 77
"Street Beat" 63 Toni Basil
"Over My Head" 81 4
"Suspense" 1984 8
"Do You Wanna Dance"
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Awards and nominations

Year Awards Work Kategorie Result
1984 MTV Video Music Awards Over My Head Best Choreography Nominated
1984 Grammy Awards Word of Mouth Best Video Album Nominated

Works cited

  • Binder, Steve (1964). T.A.M.I. Show (DVD). Shout Factory. Barcode: 8 26664 11742 4.
  • Winters, David (2018). Tough guys do dance. Pensacola, Florida: Indigo River Publishing. ISBN 978-1-948080-27-9.

References

  1. ^ Huey, Steve. "Toni Basil by Steve Huey". AllMusic.
  2. ^ "Birthdays". The Modesto Bee. The Associated Press. September 22, 2022. p. 2A. Dancer/choreographer/singer Toni Basil is 79.
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