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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}}
{{Infobox monarch
{{Infobox monarch
| name = Aghasi Khan
| name = Aghasi Khan
| title = [[Khan]] of [[Shirvan Khanate]]
| title = [[Khan (title)|Khan]] of [[Shirvan Khanate]]
| image =
| image =
| caption =
| caption =
| reign = 1763–68 <br> 1774–86
| reign = 1763–68 <br/> 1774–86
| coronation = 1763
| coronation = 1763
| investiture =
| full name = Aghasi Khan Khanchobany-Sarkar
| full name = Aghasi Khan Khanchobany-Sarkar
| native_lang1 = Ağası xan Xançobanı-Sərkar
| native_lang1 =
| native_lang1_name1 = Ağası xan Xançobanı-Sərkar
| native_lang1_name1 =
| native_lang2 =
| native_lang2_name1 =
| othertitles =
| baptism =
| birth_date = 1731
| birth_date = 1731
| birth_place = [[Shamakhy]]
| birth_place = [[Shamakhy]]
Line 21: Line 16:
| burial_date =
| burial_date =
| burial_place = <!-- <br /> {{coord|LAT|LONG|display=inline,title}} -->
| burial_place = <!-- <br /> {{coord|LAT|LONG|display=inline,title}} -->
| predecessor = [[Hajji Muhammad Ali Khan]]/[[Muhammad Said khan]]/[[Quba khanate]]
| predecessor = [[Hajji Muhammad Ali Khan]]/[[Muhammad Said Khan]]/[[Quba Khanate]]
| suc-type =
| heir =
| successor = [[Manaf Zarnavai]]/[[Askar Khan]]
| successor = [[Manaf Zarnavai]]/[[Askar Khan]]
| queen =
| spouse =
| consort =
| spouse 1 = Bibi Khanum khanum
| consortreign =
| spouse 2 = Khadija Khanum
| consortto =
| spouse 3 = Khadija Khanum khanum
| spouse 1 = Bibikhanum khanum
| spouse 4 = Abida Khanum
| spouse 2 = Khadija khanum
| spouse 3 = Khadijakhanum khanum
| spouse 4 = Abida khanum
| royal house =
| royal house =
| dynasty = [[House of Sarkar]]
| dynasty = [[House of Sarkar]]
| royal anthem =
| father = Askar Bey Sarkar
| royal motto =
| father = Askar bey Sarkar
| mother = Ummugulsum khanum
| mother = Ummugulsum khanum
| children =
| religion = [[Sunni Islam]]
| religion = [[Sunni Islam]]
| signature =
| signature =
}}
}}


'''Aghasi Khan''' (1731–88) ({{lang-az|Ağası xan Sərkər or Ağası xan Xançobanı}}) was second khan of [[Shirvan Khanate]] along with his brother [[Muhammad Said khan]]. He was of nomadic tribe of Khanchobani ({{lang-az|Khan's shepherd}}).
'''Aghasi Khan''' (1731–1788) ([[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]: اغاسی خان) was second Khan of [[Shirvan Khanate]] along with his brother [[Muhammad Said Khan]]. He was of nomadic tribe of [[Khanchobany|Khanchobani]] ({{lang-az|Khan's shepherd}}).


== Early life and reign ==
== Early life and reign ==
He was born to strong noble Askar bey <ref>[[Abbasgulu Bakikhanov]], Golestan-e Eram</ref> or Allahverdi bey <ref>[[Adolf Berge]], Acts, collected by the Archaeographical Commission at the Directorate of the Viceroy of the Caucasus</ref> and his wife Ummugulsum khanum. His parents were of Sarkar clan of Khanchobani. In 1763/5 he attacked with his brother [[Muhammad Said khan]] to depose [[Hajji Muhammad Ali Khan]] by support of nomadic nobles. They captured New Shemakhy and moved capital to Old [[Shamakhy]]. But soon, in 1768 [[Fatali Khan]] of [[Quba]] attacked with his ally [[Shaki Khanate]]. In order to start negotiation, [[Muhammad Said khan]] himself went to [[Fatali Khan]]'s court and Aghasi khan headed to [[Shaki]]. Aghasi khan was blinded by [[Huseyn khan]] of Shaki while his brother imprisoned. Khanate divided by [[Shaki Khanate]] and [[Quba Khanate]]. Khanate passed to [[Manaf Zarnavai]] and [[Fatali Khan]]'s brother Abdulla. Next year Fatali Khan fully invaded Shirvan.
He was born to strong noble Askar bey <ref>[[Abbasgulu Bakikhanov]], Golestan-e Eram</ref> or Allahverdi bey <ref>[[Adolf Berge]], Acts, collected by the Archaeographical Commission at the Directorate of the Viceroy of the Caucasus</ref> and his wife Ummugulsum khanum. His parents were of Sarkar clan of Khanchobani. In 1763/5 he attacked with his brother [[Muhammad Said khan]] to depose [[Hajji Muhammad Ali Khan]] by support of nomadic nobles. They captured New Shemakhy and moved capital to Old [[Shamakhy]]. But soon, in 1768 [[Fatali Khan]] of [[Quba Khanate|Quba]] attacked with his ally [[Shaki Khanate]]. In order to start negotiation, [[Muhammad Said khan]] himself went to Fatali Khan's court and Aghasi khan headed to Shaki. Aghasi khan was blinded by [[Muhammad Husayn khan Mushtaq|Huseyn khan]] of Shaki while his brother imprisoned. Khanate divided by Shaki Khanate and Quba Khanate. Khanate passed to [[Manaf Zarnavai]] and Fatali Khan's brother Abdulla. Next year Fatali Khan fully invaded Shirvan.


== Struggle for throne ==
== Struggle for throne ==
Between 1768 and 1774, [[House of Sarkar]] were negotiating with [[Karabakh Khanate]] and [[Gilan Khanate]] in order to achieve reindependence. Fatali khan was defeated in 1774 with combined forces of [[Shaki Khanate]], [[Avar Khanate]], [[Kaitag]] and retreated to [[Salyan]]. Prior to this event Aghasi khan with his brother, declared himself independent again. They were defeated again by Fatali Khan. Aghasi khan was imprisoned, taken to [[Baku]] and was executed there.
Between 1768 and 1774, [[House of Sarkar]] were negotiating with [[Karabakh Khanate]] and [[Gilan Khanate]] in order to achieve reindependence. Fatali khan was defeated in 1774 with combined forces of [[Shaki Khanate]], [[Avar Khanate]], [[Kaitag State|Kaitag]] and retreated to [[Salyan, Azerbaijan|Salyan]]. Prior to this event Aghasi khan with his brother, declared himself independent again. They were defeated again by Fatali Khan. Aghasi khan was imprisoned, taken to [[Baku]] and was executed there.


== Family ==
== Family ==
Aghasi khan were married to 4 wives and had 12 children:
Aghasi khan were married to 4 wives and had 12 children:
* Bibikhanum khanum – (m. 1756):
* Bibikhanum khanum – (m. 1756):
# [[Mustafa Khan]] – Last khan of Shirvan
# [[Mostafa Khan of Shirvan|Mostafa Khan]] – Last khan of Shirvan
# Ismail bey Sarkar (1760–1848)
# Ismail bey Sarkar (1760–1848)-Mostafa died in the same place as Khan, was buried in the [[Baba Samid Mausoleum|Baba Samid]] cemetery.
# Kafiye khanum – (b. 1766) married with [[Qasim Khan Sarkar]].
# Kafiye khanum – (b. 1766) married with Qasim Khan .
# Balash khanum – (b. 1769)
# Balash khanum – (b. 1769)
# Khadija khanum – (b. 1776)
# Khadija khanum – (b. 1776)
* Khadija khanum (m. 1760 – d. 1774):
* Khadija khanum (m. 1760 – d. 1774):
# Khayrunnisa khanum – (b. 1761)
# Khayrunnisa khanum – (b. 1761)
* Khadijakhanum khanum – (m. 1771 – d. 1783):
* Khadijakhanum khanum – (m. 1771 – d. 1783)-She was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
# Hashim bey (1773–1845)
# Hashim bey (1773–1845)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
# Jafar bey (1776–1827)
# Jafar bey (1776–1827)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
# Abdulla bey (1778–1842)
# Abdulla bey (1778–1842)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
# Mehdi bey (1780–1827)
# Mehdi bey (1780–1827)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
# Hajar khanum – (b. 1783)
# Hajar khanum – (b. 1783).
* Abida khanum – (m. 1776 – d.1805):
* Abida khanum – (m. 1776 – d.1805):
# Seadet khanum – (b. 1778)
# Seadet khanum – (b. 1778).

== References ==
== References ==
<references />
<references />

[[Category:Khans]]
[[Category:Khans]]
[[Category:History of Azerbaijan]]
[[Category:18th century in Azerbaijan]]
[[Category:Khanates of the South Caucasus]]
[[Category:Shirvan Khanate]]
[[Category:Azerbaijani nobility]]
[[Category:1731 births]]
[[Category:1731 births]]
[[Category:1788 deaths]]
[[Category:1788 deaths]]

Latest revision as of 18:05, 23 July 2024

Aghasi Khan
Khan of Shirvan Khanate
Reign1763–68
1774–86
Coronation1763
PredecessorHajji Muhammad Ali Khan/Muhammad Said Khan/Quba Khanate
SuccessorManaf Zarnavai/Askar Khan
Born1731
Shamakhy
Died1788
Baku
Wives
  • Bibi Khanum khanum
  • Khadija Khanum
  • Khadija Khanum khanum
  • Abida Khanum
Names
Aghasi Khan Khanchobany-Sarkar
DynastyHouse of Sarkar
FatherAskar Bey Sarkar
MotherUmmugulsum khanum
ReligionSunni Islam

Aghasi Khan (1731–1788) (Azerbaijani: اغاسی خان) was second Khan of Shirvan Khanate along with his brother Muhammad Said Khan. He was of nomadic tribe of Khanchobani (Azerbaijani: Khan's shepherd).

Early life and reign

[edit]

He was born to strong noble Askar bey [1] or Allahverdi bey [2] and his wife Ummugulsum khanum. His parents were of Sarkar clan of Khanchobani. In 1763/5 he attacked with his brother Muhammad Said khan to depose Hajji Muhammad Ali Khan by support of nomadic nobles. They captured New Shemakhy and moved capital to Old Shamakhy. But soon, in 1768 Fatali Khan of Quba attacked with his ally Shaki Khanate. In order to start negotiation, Muhammad Said khan himself went to Fatali Khan's court and Aghasi khan headed to Shaki. Aghasi khan was blinded by Huseyn khan of Shaki while his brother imprisoned. Khanate divided by Shaki Khanate and Quba Khanate. Khanate passed to Manaf Zarnavai and Fatali Khan's brother Abdulla. Next year Fatali Khan fully invaded Shirvan.

Struggle for throne

[edit]

Between 1768 and 1774, House of Sarkar were negotiating with Karabakh Khanate and Gilan Khanate in order to achieve reindependence. Fatali khan was defeated in 1774 with combined forces of Shaki Khanate, Avar Khanate, Kaitag and retreated to Salyan. Prior to this event Aghasi khan with his brother, declared himself independent again. They were defeated again by Fatali Khan. Aghasi khan was imprisoned, taken to Baku and was executed there.

Family

[edit]

Aghasi khan were married to 4 wives and had 12 children:

  • Bibikhanum khanum – (m. 1756):
  1. Mostafa Khan – Last khan of Shirvan
  2. Ismail bey Sarkar (1760–1848)-Mostafa died in the same place as Khan, was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
  3. Kafiye khanum – (b. 1766) married with Qasim Khan .
  4. Balash khanum – (b. 1769)
  5. Khadija khanum – (b. 1776)
  • Khadija khanum (m. 1760 – d. 1774):
  1. Khayrunnisa khanum – (b. 1761)
  • Khadijakhanum khanum – (m. 1771 – d. 1783)-She was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
  1. Hashim bey (1773–1845)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
  2. Jafar bey (1776–1827)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
  3. Abdulla bey (1778–1842)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
  4. Mehdi bey (1780–1827)-He was buried in the Baba Samid cemetery.
  5. Hajar khanum – (b. 1783).
  • Abida khanum – (m. 1776 – d.1805):
  1. Seadet khanum – (b. 1778).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Abbasgulu Bakikhanov, Golestan-e Eram
  2. ^ Adolf Berge, Acts, collected by the Archaeographical Commission at the Directorate of the Viceroy of the Caucasus