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{{Short description|Indian politician (1895–1969)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix = Sardar
|honorific-prefix = Sardar
|name = Gurmukh Nihal Singh
|name = Gurmukh Nihal Singh
|honorific-suffix =
|honorific-suffix =
|image = File:Gurmukh Nihal Singh.png
|image = [[File:First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Arrives in Jaipur, India (3).jpg|frameless]]
|caption =
|caption = Gurmukh Nihal Singh receiving First Lady [[Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis|Jacqueline Kennedy]] at [[Jaipur]] (18 March 1962)
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|office = 1st [[Governor of Rajasthan]]
|office = 1st [[Governor of Rajasthan]]
|term_start = 1 November 1956
|term_start = 1 November 1956
|term_end = 16 April 1962
|term_end = 16 April 1962
|predecessor = Man Singh-2 ([[Rajpramukh]])
|predecessor = [[Man Singh II]] ([[Rajpramukh]])
|successor = [[Sampurnanand]]
|successor = [[Sampurnanand]]
<!-- -->
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|office2 = [[List of Chief Ministers of Delhi|2nd Chief Minister of Delhi]]
|office2 = [[List of Chief Ministers of Delhi|2nd Chief Minister of Delhi]]
|term_start2 = 1955
|term_start2 = 13 February 1955
|term_end2 = 1956
|term_end2 = 31 October 1956
|predecessor2 = [[Chaudhary Brahm Prakash]]
|predecessor2 = [[Chaudhary Brahm Prakash]]
|successor2 = ''Position Abolished''{{efn|As after that [[States Reorganisation Act, 1956]] was passed which made Delhi a [[Union Territory]]. Thus, no one was appointed the next CM of Delhi until legislative assembly elections in Delhi were held in [[1993 Delhi Legislative Assembly election|1993]], (successed by [[Madan Lal Khurana]]) when Union Territory of Delhi was formally declared as [[National Capital Territory of Delhi]] by the Sixty-ninth Amendment to the [[Constitution of India|Indian constitution]] and formed [[Delhi Metropolitan Council]].<ref name=" Sixty-ninth amendment ">{{cite news|title=Sixty-ninth amendment|publisher=[[Delhi Assembly]] official website|accessdate=Feb 2, 2015|url=http://indiacode.nic.in/coiweb/amend/amend69.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821020032/http://indiacode.nic.in/coiweb/amend/amend69.htm|archive-date=21 August 2016|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}}
|successor2 = [[President's rule]]
<!-- -->
<!-- -->
|birth_date = {{birth date|1895|3|14|df=y}}
|birth_date = {{birth date|1895|3|14|df=y}}
|death_date = {{death date and age|1969|12|22|1895|3|14|df=y}}
|birth_place =
|birth_place =
| party = [[Indian National Congress]]
| party = [[Indian National Congress]]
| spouse =
| spouse =
| children =
| children =
| religion = [[Sikhism]]
| alma_mater = [[Banaras Hindu University]], [[University of Delhi]]
| alma_mater = [[Banaras Hindu University]], [[University of Delhi]]
| website =
| website =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
| date = 2 February
| date =
| year = 2015
| year =
| source = http://rajbhawan.rajasthan.gov.in/SitePages/former-governer-gurumukh-nihal-singh.aspx Former Governor of Rajasthan
| source = http://rajbhawan.rajasthan.gov.in/SitePages/former-governer-gurumukh-nihal-singh.aspx Former Governor of Rajasthan
}}
}}
'''Gurmukh Nihal Singh''' ({{lang-hi|गुरुमुख निहाल सिँह}}, {{lang-pa|ਗੁਰਮੁਖ ਨਿਹਾਲ ਸਿੰਘ}}) was the first [[Governor of Rajasthan]]<ref>{{cite web|title=ਰਾਜਸਥਾਨ ਦੇ ਪਹਿਲੇ ਸਿੱਖ ਰਾਜਪਾਲ ਸ: ਗੁਰਮੁਖ ਨਿਹਾਲ ਸਿੰਘ|url=http://www.punjabguardian.com/content/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE-%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80-%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82-%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%95-%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B6%E0%A8%A8-%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F-%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%82-%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8}}</ref> and second [[Chief Minister of Delhi]] from 1955 to 1956 and was a [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] leader.<ref>{{cite news|title=Gurmukh Nihal Singh was the second Chief Minister of Delhi, and also served as the first Governor of the state of Rajasthan.|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/perspective/why-punjabis-are-central-to-delhi-election/36387.html}}</ref> He was the successor of [[Chaudhary Brahm Prakash]] and assumed office in 1955 just for one year, as after that [[States Reorganisation Act, 1956]] was passed which made Delhi a [[Union Territory]]. Thus, no one was appointed the next CM of Delhi until legislative assembly elections in Delhi were held in [[Delhi Legislative Assembly election, 1993|1993]], when Union Territory of Delhi was formally declared as [[National Capital Territory of Delhi]] by the Sixty-ninth Amendment to the [[Constitution of India|Indian constitution]].<ref name=" Sixty-ninth amendment ">{{cite news|title= Sixty-ninth amendment|publisher=[[Delhi Assembly]] official website|accessdate=Feb 2015|url=http://indiacode.nic.in/coiweb/amend/amend69.htm}}</ref>
'''Gurmukh Nihal Singh''' (14 March 1895 &ndash; 22 December 1969)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Assembly |first1=Punjab (India) Legislature Legislative |title=Debates: Official report |pages=33 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DqFaAAAAIAAJ&q=gurmukh+nihal+singh+OBITUARY |access-date=10 April 2021 |language=pa}}</ref> was the first [[Governor of Rajasthan]]<ref>{{cite web|title=ਰਾਜਸਥਾਨ ਦੇ ਪਹਿਲੇ ਸਿੱਖ ਰਾਜਪਾਲ ਸ: ਗੁਰਮੁਖ ਨਿਹਾਲ ਸਿੰਘ|url=http://www.punjabguardian.com/content/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE-%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80-%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82-%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%95-%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B6%E0%A8%A8-%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F-%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%82-%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8|access-date=2 February 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150203044530/http://www.punjabguardian.com/content/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE-%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80-%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82-%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%95-%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B6%E0%A8%A8-%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F-%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%82-%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8|archive-date=3 February 2015|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref> and second [[Chief Minister of Delhi]] from 1955 to 1956 and was a [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] leader.<ref>{{cite news|title=Gurmukh Nihal Singh was the second Chief Minister of Delhi, and also served as the first Governor of the state of Rajasthan.|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/perspective/why-punjabis-are-central-to-delhi-election/36387.html}}</ref> He was the successor of [[Chaudhary Brahm Prakash]] and assumed office in 1955 just for one year.
The late journalist Surendra Nihal Singh (1929-2018) was Gurmukh Nihal Singh's son.<ref>{{cite news |title=In memoriam |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/features/in-memoriam-9-1502626073.html |accessdate=2 October 2020 |work=The Statesman |date=22 April 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Kapoor |first1=Coomi |title=Veteran journalist S Nihal Singh (1929-2018): Among the last old-school titans |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/veteran-journalist-s-nihal-singh-death-among-the-last-old-school-titans-5140168/ |accessdate=2 October 2020 |work=The Indian Express |date=17 April 2018 |language=en}}</ref>

== Notes ==
{{notelist}}

== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{S-off}}
{{Succession box|
before = [[Chaudhary Brahm Prakash]] |
title = [[Chief Minister of the Delhi]] |
after = '''NA''' ([[President's rule]]) |
years = 1955-1956}}
{{Succession box|
before = new office|
title = [[Governor of Rajasthan]]|
after =Dr.[[Sampurnanand]]|
years = 1956-1962}}
{{s-end}}


{{Chief Ministers of Delhi}}
{{Chief Ministers of Delhi}}
{{Governors of Rajasthan}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Singh, Gurmukh Nihal}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Singh, Gurmukh Nihal}}
[[Category:1895 births]]
[[Category:Governors of Rajasthan]]
[[Category:Governors of Rajasthan]]
[[Category:Chief Ministers of Delhi]]
[[Category:Chief ministers of Delhi]]
[[Category:Speakers of the Delhi Legislative Assembly]]
[[Category:Speakers of the Delhi Legislative Assembly]]
[[Category:Delhi politicians]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Delhi]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians]]
[[Category:Chief ministers from Indian National Congress]]
[[Category:Chief ministers from Indian National Congress]]
[[Category:1895 births]]
[[Category:1969 deaths]]
[[Category:Year of death missing]]
[[Category:Delhi MLAs 1952–1956]]




{{INC-politician-stub}}
{{Delhi-INC-politician-stub}}

Latest revision as of 21:30, 12 August 2024

Sardar
Gurmukh Nihal Singh
1st Governor of Rajasthan
In office
1 November 1956 – 16 April 1962
Preceded byMan Singh II (Rajpramukh)
Succeeded bySampurnanand
2nd Chief Minister of Delhi
In office
13 February 1955 – 31 October 1956
Preceded byChaudhary Brahm Prakash
Succeeded byPosition Abolished[a]
Personal details
Born(1895-03-14)14 March 1895
Died22 December 1969(1969-12-22) (aged 74)
Political partyIndian National Congress
Alma materBanaras Hindu University, University of Delhi
Source: Former Governor of Rajasthan

Gurmukh Nihal Singh (14 March 1895 – 22 December 1969)[2] was the first Governor of Rajasthan[3] and second Chief Minister of Delhi from 1955 to 1956 and was a Congress leader.[4] He was the successor of Chaudhary Brahm Prakash and assumed office in 1955 just for one year. The late journalist Surendra Nihal Singh (1929-2018) was Gurmukh Nihal Singh's son.[5][6]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ As after that States Reorganisation Act, 1956 was passed which made Delhi a Union Territory. Thus, no one was appointed the next CM of Delhi until legislative assembly elections in Delhi were held in 1993, (successed by Madan Lal Khurana) when Union Territory of Delhi was formally declared as National Capital Territory of Delhi by the Sixty-ninth Amendment to the Indian constitution and formed Delhi Metropolitan Council.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Sixty-ninth amendment". Delhi Assembly official website. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
  2. ^ Assembly, Punjab (India) Legislature Legislative. Debates: Official report (in Punjabi). p. 33. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  3. ^ "ਰਾਜਸਥਾਨ ਦੇ ਪਹਿਲੇ ਸਿੱਖ ਰਾਜਪਾਲ ਸ: ਗੁਰਮੁਖ ਨਿਹਾਲ ਸਿੰਘ". Archived from the original on 3 February 2015. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
  4. ^ "Gurmukh Nihal Singh was the second Chief Minister of Delhi, and also served as the first Governor of the state of Rajasthan".
  5. ^ "In memoriam". The Statesman. 22 April 2018. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
  6. ^ Kapoor, Coomi (17 April 2018). "Veteran journalist S Nihal Singh (1929-2018): Among the last old-school titans". The Indian Express. Retrieved 2 October 2020.