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{{Short description|Main-belt asteroid}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet=yes
| minorplanet=yes
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| image=
| image=
| caption=
| caption=
| background=#FFFFC0
| background=#D6D6D6
| discovery_ref=
| discovery_ref=
| discoverer=[[James Edward Keeler]]
| discoverer=[[James Edward Keeler]]
| discovery_site=[[Mount Hamilton (California)|Mount Hamilton]]
| discovery_site=[[Mount Hamilton (California)|Mount Hamilton]]
| discovered=6 December 1899
| discovered=6 December 1899
| mp_name=(452) Hamiltonia
| mpc_name=(452) Hamiltonia
| pronounced={{IPAc-en|h|æ|m|ᵻ|l|'|t|oʊ|n|i|ə}}
| alt_names=1899 FD
| alt_names=1899 FD
| named_after=[[Mount Hamilton (California)|Mount Hamilton]]
| named_after=[[Mount Hamilton (California)|Mount Hamilton]]
| mp_category=[[main belt]]
| mp_category=[[main belt]]
| orbit_ref=<ref name="jpldata">{{Cite web |url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=452;cad=1 |title=452 Hamiltonia (1899 FD) |work=[[JPL Small-Body Database]] |publisher=[[NASA]]/[[Jet Propulsion Laboratory]] |access-date=6 May 2016}}</ref>
| orbit_ref=<ref name="jpldata">{{Cite web |url=https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=452;cad=1 |title=452 Hamiltonia (A899 XB) |work=[[JPL Small-Body Database]] |publisher=[[NASA]]/[[Jet Propulsion Laboratory]] |access-date=19 September 2021}}</ref>
| epoch=31 July 2016 ([[Julian day|JD]] 2457600.5)
| epoch=31 July 2016 ([[Julian day|JD]] 2457600.5)
| semimajor={{Convert|2.8488107|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| semimajor={{Convert|2.8488107|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
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| arg_peri=69.71870°
| arg_peri=69.71870°
| mean_anomaly=9.4952678[[Degree (angle)|°]]
| mean_anomaly=9.4952678[[Degree (angle)|°]]
| avg_speed=
| dimensions=
| dimensions=
| mass=
| mass=
| density=
| density=
| surface_grav=
| escape_velocity=
| rotation={{Convert|2.8813|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| rotation={{Convert|2.8813|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| spectral_type=
| spectral_type=
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| abs_magnitude=11.9
| abs_magnitude=11.9
| albedo=
| albedo=
| single_temperature=
| mean_motion={{Deg2DMS|0.2049787|sup=ms}} / day
| mean_motion={{Deg2DMS|0.2049787|sup=ms}} / day
| observation_arc=116.35 yr (42497 d)
| observation_arc=116.35 yr (42497 d)
| uncertainty=0
| uncertainty=0
| moid={{Convert|1.81372|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| jupiter_moid={{Convert|2.07491|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| tisserand=3.304
}}
}}


'''452 Hamiltonia''' is an [[asteroid]]. It was discovered by [[James Edward Keeler]] on December 6, 1899, but was then lost until 1987. Its provisional name was '''1899 FD'''. The asteroid is named for [[Mount Hamilton (California)|Mount Hamilton]], the site of [[Lick Observatory]] where Keeler was working when he discovered the asteroid. It was the last asteroid discovery of the 19th century.
'''452 Hamiltonia''' is an [[asteroid]]. It was discovered by [[James Edward Keeler]] on 6 December 1899, but was then lost until 1981. Its provisional name was '''1899 FD'''. The asteroid is named for [[Mount Hamilton (California)|Mount Hamilton]], the site of [[Lick Observatory]] where Keeler was working when he discovered the asteroid. It was the last asteroid discovery of the 1800s.


[[Leif Kahl Kristensen|L. K. Kristensen]] at [[Aarhus University]] rediscovered 452 Hamiltonia along with [[1537 Transylvania]] along with numerous other small objects in 1981.<ref name="adsabs.harvard.edu">(1537) Transylvania and (452) Hamiltonia
[[Leif Kahl Kristensen|L. K. Kristensen]] at [[Aarhus University]] rediscovered 452 Hamiltonia along with [[1537 Transylvania]] along with numerous other small objects in 1981.<ref name="adsabs.harvard.edu">(1537) Transylvania and (452) Hamiltonia
Kristensen, L. K.; Gibson, J.; Shao, C.-Y.; Bowell, E.; Marsden, B. G.
Kristensen, L. K.; Gibson, J.; Shao, C.-Y.; Bowell, E.; Marsden, B. G.
IAU Circ., 3595, 1 (1981). Edited by Marsden, B. G. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1981IAUC.3595....1K]</ref>
IAU Circ., 3595, 1 (1981). Edited by Marsden, B. G. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1981IAUC.3595....1K]</ref>
These rediscoveries left only nine numbered [[minor planets]] unobserved since their discoveries: [[330 Adalberta]] (which never existed in the first place), [[(473) Nolli]], [[(719) Albert]], [[(724) Hapag]], [[(843) Nicolaia]], [[(878) Mildred]], [[(1009) Sirene]], [[(1026) Ingrid]], and [[(1179) Mally]].<ref name="adsabs.harvard.edu"/> However, by the mid-1980s the only remaining [[lost asteroids]] of this group were (719) Albert (rediscovered in 2000), (724) Hapag (rediscovered in 1988), and (878) Mildred (rediscovered in 1991).<ref name=science-news>{{Cite news | title = Astronomers Rediscover Long-Lost Asteroid | first = Ron | last = Cowen | date = 2000-05-20 | publisher = [[Science News]] | volume = 157 | issue = 21 | url = http://sciencenewsmagazine.org/view/generic/id/489/title/Astronomers_rediscover_long-lost_asteroid}}</ref>
These rediscoveries left only nine numbered [[minor planets]] unobserved since their discoveries: [[330 Adalberta]] (which never existed in the first place), [[473 Nolli]], [[719 Albert]], [[724 Hapag]], [[843 Nicolaia]], [[878 Mildred]], [[1009 Sirene]], [[1026 Ingrid]], and [[1179 Mally]].<ref name="adsabs.harvard.edu"/> However, by the mid-1980s the only remaining [[lost asteroids]] of this group were 719 Albert (rediscovered in 2000), 724 Hapag (rediscovered in 1988), and 878 Mildred (rediscovered in 1991).<ref name=science-news>{{Cite news|title=Astronomers Rediscover Long-Lost Asteroid |first=Ron |last=Cowen |date=2000-05-20 |publisher=[[Science News]] |volume=157 |issue=21 |url=http://sciencenewsmagazine.org/view/generic/id/489/title/Astronomers_rediscover_long-lost_asteroid |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121228030534/http://sciencenewsmagazine.org/view/generic/id/489/title/Astronomers_rediscover_long-lost_asteroid |url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-12-28 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{AstDys|452}}
* {{JPL small body}}
* {{JPL small body}}


{{Minor planets navigator|451 Patientia|number=452|453 Tea}}
{{Minor planets navigator |451 Patientia |number=452 |453 Tea}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:000452}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:000452}}
[[Category:Koronis asteroids]]
[[Category:Koronis asteroids]]
[[Category:Minor planets named for places|Hamiltonia]]
[[Category:Named minor planets|Hamiltonia]]
[[Category:Named minor planets|Hamiltonia]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1899|18991206]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1899|18991206]]
[[Category:Discoveries by James Keeler|Hamiltonia]]
[[Category:Discoveries by James Edward Keeler|Hamiltonia]]
[[Category:Numbered minor planets]]
[[Category:Recovered astronomical objects]]

Latest revision as of 14:02, 18 August 2024

452 Hamiltonia
Discovery
Discovered byJames Edward Keeler
Discovery siteMount Hamilton
Discovery date6 December 1899
Designations
(452) Hamiltonia
Pronunciation/hæmɪlˈtniə/
Named after
Mount Hamilton
1899 FD
main belt
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc116.35 yr (42497 d)
Aphelion2.8911284 AU (432.50665 Gm)
Perihelion2.8064929 AU (419.84536 Gm)
2.8488107 AU (426.17601 Gm)
Eccentricity0.0148545
4.81 yr (1756.3 d)
9.4952678°
0° 12m 17.923s / day
Inclination3.223518°
92.53125°
69.71870°
Physical characteristics
2.8813 h (0.12005 d)
11.9

452 Hamiltonia is an asteroid. It was discovered by James Edward Keeler on 6 December 1899, but was then lost until 1981. Its provisional name was 1899 FD. The asteroid is named for Mount Hamilton, the site of Lick Observatory where Keeler was working when he discovered the asteroid. It was the last asteroid discovery of the 1800s.

L. K. Kristensen at Aarhus University rediscovered 452 Hamiltonia along with 1537 Transylvania along with numerous other small objects in 1981.[2] These rediscoveries left only nine numbered minor planets unobserved since their discoveries: 330 Adalberta (which never existed in the first place), 473 Nolli, 719 Albert, 724 Hapag, 843 Nicolaia, 878 Mildred, 1009 Sirene, 1026 Ingrid, and 1179 Mally.[2] However, by the mid-1980s the only remaining lost asteroids of this group were 719 Albert (rediscovered in 2000), 724 Hapag (rediscovered in 1988), and 878 Mildred (rediscovered in 1991).[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "452 Hamiltonia (A899 XB)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b (1537) Transylvania and (452) Hamiltonia Kristensen, L. K.; Gibson, J.; Shao, C.-Y.; Bowell, E.; Marsden, B. G. IAU Circ., 3595, 1 (1981). Edited by Marsden, B. G. [1]
  3. ^ Cowen, Ron (20 May 2000). "Astronomers Rediscover Long-Lost Asteroid". Vol. 157, no. 21. Science News. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012.
[edit]