Jump to content

AUSCANNZUKUS: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
→‎History: Add link to archive.org.
Grammar.
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
 
(44 intermediate revisions by 33 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Military command agreement}}
'''AUSCANNZUKUS''' is a naval [[Command, Control, Communications and Computers]] (C4) interoperability organization involving the [[Anglosphere]] nations of [[Australia]], [[Canada]], [[New Zealand]], the [[United Kingdom]], and the [[United States]]. The [[acronym]] is also used as security caveat in the [[UKUSA Community]], where it is also known as "'''Five Eyes'''".<ref>{{cite web|last=McGregor|first=Richard|title=Global Insight: US spying risks clouding ‘five eyes’ vision|url=http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/d0873f38-d1c5-11e2-9336-00144feab7de.html|publisher=''[[Financial Times]]''|accessdate=30 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Lee|first=Michael|title=Snowden leak reaffirms Australia's four spy installations|url=http://www.zdnet.com/snowden-leak-reaffirms-australias-four-spy-installations-7000017799/|publisher=[[ZDNet]]|accessdate=13 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gurney|first=Matt|title=Canada Navy Spy Case|url=http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2012/03/28/matt-gurney-despite-their-annoyance-the-u-s-shouldnt-hold-spy-against-canada/|publisher=''National Post''|accessdate=13 August 2013}}</ref>
'''AUSCANNZUKUS''' is an [[abbreviation]] for the naval [[Command, Control, Communications and Computers]] (C4) interoperability organization involving the [[Anglosphere]] nations of [[Australia]], [[Canada]], [[New Zealand]], the [[United Kingdom]], and the [[United States]]. It is also used as a security [[:wikt:caveat|caveat]] in the [[UKUSA Community]], where it is also known as "'''[[Five Eyes]]'''."<ref>{{cite news|last=McGregor|first=Richard|title=Global Insight: US spying risks clouding 'five eyes' vision|url=http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/d0873f38-d1c5-11e2-9336-00144feab7de.html|newspaper=[[Financial Times]]|accessdate=30 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Lee|first=Michael|title=Snowden leak reaffirms Australia's four spy installations|url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/snowden-leak-reaffirms-australias-four-spy-installations/|work=[[ZDNet]]|access-date=13 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Gurney |first=Matt |title=Canada Navy Spy Case |url=http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2012/03/28/matt-gurney-despite-their-annoyance-the-u-s-shouldnt-hold-spy-against-canada/ |newspaper=National Post |accessdate=13 August 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130813212738/http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2012/03/28/matt-gurney-despite-their-annoyance-the-u-s-shouldnt-hold-spy-against-canada/ |archivedate=13 August 2013 }}</ref>


==Objectives, Strategies and Guiding Principles==
==Objectives, strategies and guiding principles==
The organization's vision and mission,<ref name=portal/> Objectives, Strategies and Guiding Principles,<ref name=OSGP>
The organization's vision and mission,<ref name=portal/> objectives, strategies and guiding principles,<ref name=OSGP>
{{cite web |url=http://www.auscannzukus.net/overview.html |title=AUSCANNZUKUS Overview |publisher=Auscannzukus.net |date=2010-03-01 |accessdate=2011-11-04}}{{Dead link|date=June 2013}}</ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.auscannzukus.net/overview.html |title=AUSCANNZUKUS Overview |publisher=Auscannzukus.net |date=2010-03-01 |accessdate=2011-11-04}}{{Dead link|date=June 2013}}</ref>
and Structure<ref name=structure>
and Structure<ref name=structure>
Line 8: Line 9:
are presented on the AUSCANNZUKUS Information Portal.
are presented on the AUSCANNZUKUS Information Portal.


;Objectives
===Objectives===
#To achieve internal sharing and understanding of Maritime C4 knowledge.
#To achieve internal sharing and understanding of Maritime C4 knowledge.
#To produce products and processes to achieve Maritime C4 interoperability.
#To produce products and processes to achieve Maritime C4 interoperability.
#To increase external sharing and understanding of AUSCANNZUKUS.<ref name=OSGP/>
#To increase external sharing and understanding of AUSCANNZUKUS.<ref name=OSGP/>


;Strategies
===Strategies===
#Establish C4 policy and standards.
#Establish C4 policy and standards.
#Identify C4 interoperability requirements and risks.
#Identify C4 interoperability requirements and risks.
Line 22: Line 23:
#Inform and influence multi national defence fora.<ref name=OSGP/>
#Inform and influence multi national defence fora.<ref name=OSGP/>


;Guiding Principles
===Guiding principles===
#The focus of all activities is to be on the requirements of the naval warfighter.
#The focus of all activities is to be on the requirements of the naval warfighter.
#All knowledge-sharing initiatives are to aim at providing innovative options, which are affordable to all AUSCANNZUKUS navies.
#All knowledge-sharing initiatives are to aim at providing innovative options, which are affordable to all AUSCANNZUKUS navies.
Line 30: Line 31:


==Structure==
==Structure==
The current AUSCANNZUKUS organization consists of the Supervisory Board, C4 Committee, and various other subordinate groups.<ref name=structure/>
The current AUSCANNZUKUS organization consists of the supervisory board, C4 Committee, and various other subordinate groups.<ref name=structure/>


==History==
==History==
Line 37: Line 38:
The origins of the AUSCANNZUKUS organization arose from dialogue between Admiral [[Arleigh Burke]], USN, and Admiral Lord [[Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma|Louis Mountbatten]], RN, in 1960. Their intention was to align naval communications policies and prevent, or at least limit, any barriers to interoperability, with the imminent introduction of sophisticated new communications equipment. AUSCANNZUKUS matured to the current five-nation organization in 1980 when New Zealand became a full member.<ref name=history/>
The origins of the AUSCANNZUKUS organization arose from dialogue between Admiral [[Arleigh Burke]], USN, and Admiral Lord [[Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma|Louis Mountbatten]], RN, in 1960. Their intention was to align naval communications policies and prevent, or at least limit, any barriers to interoperability, with the imminent introduction of sophisticated new communications equipment. AUSCANNZUKUS matured to the current five-nation organization in 1980 when New Zealand became a full member.<ref name=history/>


The organization's remit has expanded over the years, and its mission now includes fostering knowledge sharing and C4 interoperability between the navies of the five nations in order to increase operational effectiveness.<ref name=portal>{{cite web |url=http://www.auscannzukus.net |title=AUSCANNZUKUS Information Portal |publisher=Auscannzukus.net |date=2008-10-05 |accessdate=2011-11-04 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20101229003952/http://auscannzukus.net/ | archivedate = 2010-12-29 }}{{Dead link|date=June 2013}}</ref>
The organization's remit has expanded over the years, and its mission now includes fostering knowledge sharing and C4 interoperability between the navies of the five nations in order to increase operational effectiveness.<ref name=portal>{{cite web |url=http://www.auscannzukus.net |title=AUSCANNZUKUS Information Portal |publisher=Auscannzukus.net |date=2008-10-05 |accessdate=2011-11-04 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20101229003952/http://auscannzukus.net/ | archivedate = 2010-12-29 }}</ref>


==Related organizations==
==Related organizations==
AUSCANNZUKUS liaises closely with Washington based management groups of the
AUSCANNZUKUS liaises closely with Washington-based management groups of the
[[Combined Communications Electronics Board]] (CCEB),
[[Combined Communications Electronics Board]] (CCEB),
Multinational Interoperability Council (MIC),<ref>
Multinational Interoperability Council (MIC),<ref>
{{cite web
{{cite web |url=https://community.apan.org/mic/default.aspx |title=Multinational Interoperability Council}}</ref> American, British, Canadian & Australian Armies ([[ABCA Armies]]),
|url=https://community.apan.org/mic/default.aspx
|title=Multinational Interoperability Council
|url-status=dead
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141112111712/https://community.apan.org/mic/default.aspx
|archivedate=2014-11-12
}}</ref> '''A'''merican, '''B'''ritish, '''C'''anadian, '''A'''ustralian and '''N'''ew '''Z'''ealand Armies' Interoperability Program ([[ABCANZ Armies]]),
[[Air and Space Interoperability Council]] (ASIC (Air Force))<ref>
[[Air and Space Interoperability Council]] (ASIC (Air Force))<ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.dtic.mil/asic |title=Air and Space Interoperability Council |publisher=Dtic.mil |date= |accessdate=2011-11-04}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.dtic.mil/asic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080104055820/http://www.dtic.mil/asic/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 4, 2008 |title=Air and Space Interoperability Council |publisher=Dtic.mil |date= |accessdate=2011-11-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.airstandards.org |title=Air and Space Interoperability Council |publisher=airstandards.org |date= |accessdate=2012-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130516140739/http://airstandards.org/ |archive-date=2013-05-16 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.airstandards.org |title=Air and Space Interoperability Council |publisher=airstandards.org |date= |accessdate=2012-11-07}}</ref>
and [[The Technical Cooperation Program]] (TTCP).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.acq.osd.mil/ttcp/ |title=Welcome To The Technical Cooperation Program |publisher=osd.mil |date= |accessdate=2013-06-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701201835/http://www.acq.osd.mil/ttcp/ |archive-date=2012-07-01 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>
and [[The Technical Cooperation Program]] (TTCP).<ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.acq.osd.mil/ttcp/ |title=Welcome To The Technical Cooperation Program |publisher=osd.mil |date= |accessdate=2013-06-15}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.auscannzukus.net/links.html |title=Auscannzukus Links |publisher=Auscannzukus.net |date=2010-03-01 |accessdate=2011-11-04}}{{Dead link|date=June 2013}}</ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.auscannzukus.net/links.html |title=Auscannzukus Links |publisher=Auscannzukus.net |date=2010-03-01 |accessdate=2011-11-04}}{{Dead link|date=June 2013}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

* [[ABCANZ Armies]]
* [[Air and Space Interoperability Council]] (air forces)
* [[Allied technological cooperation during World War II]]
* [[AUKUS]]
* [[ANZUS]]
* [[ANZUS]]
* [[UKUSA Agreement]]
* [[CANZUK]]
* [[Combined Communications Electronics Board]] (communication-electronics)
* [[Commonwealth of Nations]]
* [[Five Eyes]] (intelligence)
* [[The Technical Cooperation Program]] (technology and science)
* [[Tizard Mission]]
* [[UKUSA Agreement]] (signal intelligence)


==References==
==References==
Line 59: Line 75:


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.auscannzukus.net/documents/org_struc/Nxp-Handbook1.doc AUSCANNZUKUS structure]{{Dead link|date=June 2013}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.auscannzukus.net/documents/org_struc/Nxp-Handbook1.doc AUSCANNZUKUS structure]

{{Australia–United Kingdom relations}}
{{Canada–United Kingdom relations}}
{{New Zealand–United Kingdom relations}}
{{United Kingdom–United States relations}}


[[Category:Anglosphere]]
[[Category:International military organizations]]
[[Category:International military organizations]]
[[Category:Military technology]]
[[Category:Military technology]]
[[Category:Military standardization]]

Latest revision as of 00:55, 21 August 2024

AUSCANNZUKUS is an abbreviation for the naval Command, Control, Communications and Computers (C4) interoperability organization involving the Anglosphere nations of Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. It is also used as a security caveat in the UKUSA Community, where it is also known as "Five Eyes."[1][2][3]

Objectives, strategies and guiding principles

[edit]

The organization's vision and mission,[4] objectives, strategies and guiding principles,[5] and Structure[6] are presented on the AUSCANNZUKUS Information Portal.

Objectives

[edit]
  1. To achieve internal sharing and understanding of Maritime C4 knowledge.
  2. To produce products and processes to achieve Maritime C4 interoperability.
  3. To increase external sharing and understanding of AUSCANNZUKUS.[5]

Strategies

[edit]
  1. Establish C4 policy and standards.
  2. Identify C4 interoperability requirements and risks.
  3. Identify, develop and utilize new technologies.
  4. Exchange information on national C4 capabilities, plans, and projects.
  5. To improve national awareness of AUSCANNZUKUS.
  6. Leverage exercises, experiments and demonstrations to deliver capability.
  7. Inform and influence multi national defence fora.[5]

Guiding principles

[edit]
  1. The focus of all activities is to be on the requirements of the naval warfighter.
  2. All knowledge-sharing initiatives are to aim at providing innovative options, which are affordable to all AUSCANNZUKUS navies.
  3. All relevant information is to be shared with appropriate joint and combined organizations.[5]
AUSCANZUKUS structure.

Structure

[edit]

The current AUSCANNZUKUS organization consists of the supervisory board, C4 Committee, and various other subordinate groups.[6]

History

[edit]

Early in World War II communications interoperability between Allied forces was poor. During March 1941 the first high-level proposals to formally structure combined operations between the United States and the United Kingdom were considered; these discussions were the genesis of the current Combined Communications Electronics Board (CCEB).[7]

The origins of the AUSCANNZUKUS organization arose from dialogue between Admiral Arleigh Burke, USN, and Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten, RN, in 1960. Their intention was to align naval communications policies and prevent, or at least limit, any barriers to interoperability, with the imminent introduction of sophisticated new communications equipment. AUSCANNZUKUS matured to the current five-nation organization in 1980 when New Zealand became a full member.[7]

The organization's remit has expanded over the years, and its mission now includes fostering knowledge sharing and C4 interoperability between the navies of the five nations in order to increase operational effectiveness.[4]

[edit]

AUSCANNZUKUS liaises closely with Washington-based management groups of the Combined Communications Electronics Board (CCEB), Multinational Interoperability Council (MIC),[8] American, British, Canadian, Australian and New Zealand Armies' Interoperability Program (ABCANZ Armies), Air and Space Interoperability Council (ASIC (Air Force))[9][10] and The Technical Cooperation Program (TTCP).[11][12]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ McGregor, Richard. "Global Insight: US spying risks clouding 'five eyes' vision". Financial Times. Retrieved 30 August 2013.
  2. ^ Lee, Michael. "Snowden leak reaffirms Australia's four spy installations". ZDNet. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  3. ^ Gurney, Matt. "Canada Navy Spy Case". National Post. Archived from the original on 13 August 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  4. ^ a b "AUSCANNZUKUS Information Portal". Auscannzukus.net. 2008-10-05. Archived from the original on 2010-12-29. Retrieved 2011-11-04.
  5. ^ a b c d "AUSCANNZUKUS Overview". Auscannzukus.net. 2010-03-01. Retrieved 2011-11-04.[dead link]
  6. ^ a b "AUSCANNZUKUS Structure". Auscannzukus.net. 2010-03-01. Retrieved 2011-11-04.[dead link]
  7. ^ a b "AUSCANNZUKUS History". Auscannzukus.net. 2010-03-01. Retrieved 2011-11-04.[dead link]
  8. ^ "Multinational Interoperability Council". Archived from the original on 2014-11-12.
  9. ^ "Air and Space Interoperability Council". Dtic.mil. Archived from the original on January 4, 2008. Retrieved 2011-11-04.
  10. ^ "Air and Space Interoperability Council". airstandards.org. Archived from the original on 2013-05-16. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
  11. ^ "Welcome To The Technical Cooperation Program". osd.mil. Archived from the original on 2012-07-01. Retrieved 2013-06-15.
  12. ^ "Auscannzukus Links". Auscannzukus.net. 2010-03-01. Retrieved 2011-11-04.[dead link]
[edit]