List of rulers of Makuria: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
Marcocapelle (talk | contribs) removed Category:Nubian people; added Category:Nubian monarchs using HotCat Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit |
|||
(11 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
| 696–710 |
| 696–710 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Zacharias I of Makuria|Zacharias]] |
| [[Zacharias I of Makuria|Zacharias I]] |
||
| self abdicated the throne |
| self abdicated the throne |
||
| |
| |
||
Line 50: | Line 50: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Zacharias III of Makuria|Zakharias III]] |
| [[Zacharias III of Makuria|Zakharias III]] |
||
⚫ | |||
| son of Ioannes |
| son of Ioannes |
||
| c. 835?–856/859/866 |
| c. 835?–856/859/866 |
||
|- |
|||
⚫ | |||
| |
|||
| c. 854 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Georgios I of Makuria]] |
| [[Georgios I of Makuria]] |
||
Line 90: | Line 93: | ||
| c. 1089 |
| c. 1089 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{Ill|Georgios IV of Makuria|de|Giorgios IV.}} |
||
| son of Basileios<ref>[http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/32/015.html ''FARAS''].</ref> |
| son of Basileios<ref>[http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/32/015.html ''FARAS''].</ref> |
||
| 1130–1158 |
| 1130–1158 |
||
Line 102: | Line 105: | ||
| c. 1268 |
| c. 1268 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{ill|David of Makuria|de|David (Makuria)}} |
||
| |
| |
||
| c. 1268–1276 |
| c. 1268–1276 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{Ill|Shekanda|de|Schekanda}} |
||
| |
| |
||
| c. 1276 |
| c. 1276 |
||
Line 118: | Line 121: | ||
| c. 1279 |
| c. 1279 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{Ill|Semamun|de|Semamun}} |
||
| also Simamun |
| also Simamun |
||
| c. 1286–1287/8 |
| c. 1286–1287/8 |
||
Line 126: | Line 129: | ||
| 1287/8–1288 |
| 1287/8–1288 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{Ill|Semamun|de|Semamun}} |
||
| |
| |
||
| c. 1288–1289 |
| c. 1288–1289 |
||
Line 134: | Line 137: | ||
| c. 1289–1290 |
| c. 1289–1290 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{Ill|Semamun|de|Semamun}} |
||
| |
| |
||
| c. 1290–1295 |
| c. 1290–1295 |
||
Line 146: | Line 149: | ||
| 1305–1312 |
| 1305–1312 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Kernabes |
| {{Ill|Kernabes|de|Kernabes}} |
||
| |
| |
||
| 1311–1316 |
| 1311–1316 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{ill|Barschanbu|de|Barschanbu}}-Seif el Din Abdallah |
||
| Converted to Islam, Mamluk vassal |
| Converted to Islam, Mamluk vassal |
||
| 1316–1317 |
| 1316–1317 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{ill|Kanz al-Dawla ibn Shujāʿ al-Dīn Nāṣir ibn Fakhr al-Dīn Mālik|de|Kanz ed-Dawla}} |
||
| Mamluk vassal |
| Mamluk vassal |
||
| c. 1317 |
| c. 1317 |
||
Line 162: | Line 165: | ||
| c. 1317 |
| c. 1317 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{Ill|Kernabes|de|Kernabes}} |
||
| |
| |
||
| 1323–1324 |
| 1323–1324 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{ill|Kanz al-Dawla ibn Shujāʿ al-Dīn Nāṣir ibn Fakhr al-Dīn Mālik|de|Kanz ed-Dawla}} |
|||
| Kanz al-Dawla |
|||
| Mamluk vassal |
| Mamluk vassal |
||
| c. 1324 |
| c. 1324 |
||
Line 173: | Line 176: | ||
|last rulers of makuria |
|last rulers of makuria |
||
| 1333 |
| 1333 |
||
|- |
|||
| {{ill|Siti (king)|de|Siti (König)}} |
|||
| King of [[Dotawo]] |
|||
| c. 1330 |
|||
|- |
|||
| {{ill|Paper (king)|de|Paper (König)}} |
|||
| King of [[Tungul]] |
|||
| c. 14th-century |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| Nasir of Makuria |
| Nasir of Makuria |
||
| Mamluk Vassal, Last ruler of Makuria |
| Mamluk Vassal, Last ruler of Makuria |
||
| c. 1397 |
| c. 1397 |
||
|- |
|||
| [[Joel of Dotawo]] |
|||
| King of [[Dotawo]] |
|||
| c. 1484<ref>{{Cite book |editor-last1=Davies |editor-first1=Noel |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=42hnPa3QsngC&pg=PA110 |page=110 |title=World Christianity in the 20th Century |editor-last2=Conway |editor-first2=Martin |date=2008 |publisher=Hymns Ancient and Modern Ltd |isbn=978-0-334-04043-9 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| Queen Gaua |
|||
| Queen of [[Dotawo]] |
|||
| {{Circa|1520–1526}}<ref>Adam Simmons, 'A Short Note on Queen Gaua: A New Last Known Ruler of Dotawo (r. around 1520-6)?', ''Dotawo: A Journal of Nubian Studies'' (2023), {{doi|10.5070/D60060625}}.</ref> |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Line 191: | Line 210: | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rulers Of Makuria}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rulers Of Makuria}} |
||
[[Category:Makuria|*]] |
[[Category:Makuria|*]] |
||
[[Category:Nubian |
[[Category:Nubian monarchs| ]] |
||
[[Category:Lists of monarchs in Africa|Makuria]] |
[[Category:Lists of monarchs in Africa|Makuria]] |
||
Latest revision as of 20:55, 22 August 2024
Rulers
[edit]Note that dates are quite uncertain for most Makurian rulers.
name | comments/notes | date of reign |
---|---|---|
Qalidurut | Signed the Baqt | c. 651/2 |
Zacharias | Rebuilt Cathedral of Dongola | 651 or 653-696 |
Merkourios | 696–710 | |
Zacharias I | self abdicated the throne | |
Simeon | ||
Abraham | ||
Markos | ||
Kyriakos | c. 747–68 | |
Khael or Mikhael | c. 785/94 – 804/13 | |
Ioannes | Before 822? or c. 850? | |
Zakharias III | son of Ioannes | c. 835?–856/859/866 |
Ali Baba of Makuria | c. 854 | |
Georgios I of Makuria | son of Zakharias | 856/859/866 |
Zakharias IV | 920–930 | |
Kabil of Makuria | c. 943 | |
Georgios II | 969 – c. 1002 | |
Raphael | 1000 – c. 1006 | |
Stephanos | c. 1027 | |
Solomon | supposedly restored matrilineal succession | 1077–1079/80 |
Georgios III | c. 1079/80 | |
Basileios | c. 1089 | |
Georgios IV of Makuria | son of Basileios[1] | 1130–1158 |
Moses Georgios | son of Georgios IV[2] | c. 1158 |
Murtashkar | c. 1268 | |
David of Makuria | c. 1268–1276 | |
Shekanda | c. 1276 | |
Masqadat | c. 1276 | |
Barak | c. 1279 | |
Semamun | also Simamun | c. 1286–1287/8 |
Nephew of Semamun | 1287/8–1288 | |
Semamun | c. 1288–1289 | |
Nephew of David (Budamma) | c. 1289–1290 | |
Semamun | c. 1290–1295 | |
Ayay | also known as Amai | c. 1304/5 |
Kudambes | 1305–1312 | |
Kernabes | 1311–1316 | |
Barschanbu -Seif el Din Abdallah | Converted to Islam, Mamluk vassal | 1316–1317 |
Kanz al-Dawla ibn Shujāʿ al-Dīn Nāṣir ibn Fakhr al-Dīn Mālik | Mamluk vassal | c. 1317 |
Ibrahim | Mamluk vassal for three days | c. 1317 |
Kernabes | 1323–1324 | |
Kanz al-Dawla ibn Shujāʿ al-Dīn Nāṣir ibn Fakhr al-Dīn Mālik | Mamluk vassal | c. 1324 |
al-Amir Abi Abdallah Kanz el-Dawla | last rulers of makuria | 1333 |
Siti (king) | King of Dotawo | c. 1330 |
Paper (king) | King of Tungul | c. 14th-century |
Nasir of Makuria | Mamluk Vassal, Last ruler of Makuria | c. 1397 |
Joel of Dotawo | King of Dotawo | c. 1484[3] |
Queen Gaua | Queen of Dotawo | c. 1520–1526[4] |
Bibliography
[edit]- Derek A. Welsby: The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia, British Museum Press, London 2002, pp. 259–61 ISBN 0-7141-1947-4
Notes
[edit]- ^ FARAS.
- ^ FARAS.
- ^ Davies, Noel; Conway, Martin, eds. (2008). World Christianity in the 20th Century. Hymns Ancient and Modern Ltd. p. 110. ISBN 978-0-334-04043-9.
- ^ Adam Simmons, 'A Short Note on Queen Gaua: A New Last Known Ruler of Dotawo (r. around 1520-6)?', Dotawo: A Journal of Nubian Studies (2023), doi:10.5070/D60060625.