Jump to content

Udgir: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 18°23′46″N 77°07′03″E / 18.39611°N 77.11750°E / 18.39611; 77.11750
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m Fixed an "unknown parameter" error.
→‎Rail: With the real information i know
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
(22 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Udgir
| name = Udgir
| settlement_type = City
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline =
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Maharashtra
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map = India Maharashtra
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Maharashtra, India
| pushpin_map_alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|18|23|46|N|77|07|03|E|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Maharashtra, India
| subdivision_type = Country
| coordinates = {{coord|18|23|46|N|77|07|03|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Taluka]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_type5 = Native Language
| subdivision_type3 = [[Taluka]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Maharashtra]]
| subdivision_type5 = Native Language
| subdivision_name2 = [[Udgir]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Maharashtra]]
| subdivision_name3 = <nowiki>[[Udgir District]</nowiki>
| subdivision_name2 = [[Latur district|Latur]]
| established_title = Established
| subdivision_name3 = [[Udgir Taluka]]
| established_date =
| established_title = Established
| established_date =
| founder =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type = [[Municipal Council]]
| named_for =
| governing_body = Udgir Nagar Parishad
| government_type = [[Municipal Council]]
| governing_body = Udgir Nagar Parishad
| leader_title = Municipal President
| leader_title = Municipal President
| leader_name = ''currently vacant''
| leader_name = Baswaraj Bagbande
| unit_pref = Metric
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 5.800
| area_total_km2 = 5.800
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 632
| population_total = 103,550
| elevation_m = 632
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_total = 103,550
| population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web| url=http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf | title=Cities having population 1 lakh and above, Census 2011 | access-date=2024-02-04 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111180618/http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf | archive-date=2018-11-11}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = 417
| population_footnotes = <ref>http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref>
| population_density_km2 = 417
| population_rank =
| population_demonym = Udgirkar
| population_rank =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| population_demonym = Udgirkar
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code = 413517
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 413517
| area_code = 02385
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 02385
| registration_plate = MH-24 & New proposed registration will be MH-55
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| blank_name_sec1 = Distance from [[Udgir]]
| registration_plate = MH-24
| blank_info_sec1 = {{convert|65|km|mi}} NW ([[National highways of India|land]])
| blank_name_sec1 = Distance from [[Latur]]
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank_info_sec1 = {{convert|65|km|mi}} NW ([[National highways of India|land]])
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Latur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Latur]]
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Latur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Latur]]
| website = {{URL|latur.nic.in}}
| website = {{URL|latur.nic.in}}
| footnotes =
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| footnotes =
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Udgir (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Udgir]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Assembly Constituencies-Post delimitation: Maharashtra: Latur District|publisher=National Informatics Centre, Government of India|url=http://gisserver1.nic.in/ecimaps/ECIPDF/Mah_Maps/Latur.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130429055319/http://gisserver1.nic.in/ecimaps/ECIPDF/Mah_Maps/Latur.pdf|archive-date=29 April 2013|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| demographics1_info1 = [[Marathi language|Marathi]]
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Udgir (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Udgir]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Assembly Constituencies-Post delimitation: Maharashtra: Latur District|publisher=National Informatics Centre, Government of India|url=http://gisserver1.nic.in/ecimaps/ECIPDF/Mah_Maps/Latur.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130429055319/http://gisserver1.nic.in/ecimaps/ECIPDF/Mah_Maps/Latur.pdf|archive-date=29 April 2013|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| unemployment_rate =
| demographics1_info1 = [[Marathi language|Marathi]]
| unemployment_rate =
| official_name = Udayagiri
| official_name = Udayagiri
}}
}}


'''Udgir''', is second largest city and [[municipal council]] in [[Latur district]] of the [[India]]n state of [[Maharashtra]]. It is located in the [[Marathwada]] division of the state (one of the divisions of Maharashtra based on geographical conditions).<ref>{{GEOnet2|32FA8822A02A3774E0440003BA962ED3|Udgīr (Approved)}}, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref> The city is located very close to the borders of [[Karnataka]] and [[Telangana]] states. Udgir is home to the historical [[Udgir Fort]]. The town and nearby villages rely mainly on [[agriculture]], which serves as a major source of income for the population.
'''Udgir''', is second largest city and [[municipal council]] in [[latur district]] of the [[India]]n state of [[Maharashtra]]. It is located in the [[Marathwada]] division of the state (one of the divisions of Maharashtra based on geographical conditions).<ref>{{GEOnet2|32FA8822A02A3774E0440003BA962ED3|Udgīr (Approved)}}, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref> The city is located very close to the borders of [[Karnataka]] and [[Telangana]] states. Udgir is home to the historical [[Udgir Fort]]. The town and nearby villages rely mainly on [[agriculture]], which serves as a major source of income for the population. Udgir city is proposed to be become district.


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
Line 80: Line 80:
==History==
==History==
[[File:The surrender of the Fort at Udgir to Khan Dawran (October 1636).jpg|thumb|The [[Mughal Army]] of [[Shah Jahan]] capture Udgir.]]
[[File:The surrender of the Fort at Udgir to Khan Dawran (October 1636).jpg|thumb|The [[Mughal Army]] of [[Shah Jahan]] capture Udgir.]]

Udgir is famous for the historic war between the [[Marathas]] and the Nizam, led by [[Sadashivrao Bhau]], who defeated Nizam in 1759 when the treaty of Udgir was signed. Marathas won a convincing victory in the [[Battles involving the Maratha Empire#Battle of Wai|Battle of Udgir]] under the leadership of Sadashivrao Bhau. Later it prompted Peshwe (Peshwas) of [[Pune]] to elevate and designate him as Chief Commander of the Maratha army for the [[Third Battle of Panipat]] fought in 1761. Nevertheless, it was part of the Nizam's state until 1948 and the [[State of Hyderabad]] between 1948 and 1956 before being annexed to [[Bombay State]].

Before the formation of Latur district, Udgir was part of [[Osmanabad district|Osmanabad]] district.


There are some old and popular places of worship located in the town and nearby which includes Shri Udalik Baba Temple, Shri Bodhan Aai Temple, Shri Somnathpur Temple, Shri Hawagi Swami Temple and Hazrath Khaja Sadharudeen Basha Dargha Sherif, which is about 400 years old. The town gets its name from the Saint Udalik or Udalik Baba who took Samadhi in the city's fort.
There are some old and popular places of worship located in the town and nearby which includes Shri Udalik Baba Temple, Shri Bodhan Aai Temple, Shri Somnathpur Temple, Shri Hawagi Swami Temple and Hazrath Khaja Sadharudeen Basha Dargha Sherif, which is about 400 years old. The town gets its name from the Saint Udalik or Udalik Baba who took Samadhi in the city's fort.
Line 90: Line 86:


===Rail===
===Rail===
Udgir's railway station is connected by trains available from and to Hyderabad, Aurangabad, Pune, Mumbai, Bangalore, Latur, Nanded, Osmanabad, Kakinada and Tirupati. Udgir comes under the [[South Central Railways]] zone of the [[Indian Railways]]; it is part of the Secunderabad Division.
Udgir's railway station is connected by trains available from and to Hyderabad, Bidar, Latur, Purna, Nanded, Chatrapati Sambhaji Nagar, Pune, Mumbai, Shirdi, Bangalore, Kazipet, Guntur, Kakinada, Machilipatnam and Tirupati. Udgir comes under the [[South Central Railways]] zone of the [[Indian Railways]]; it is part of the Secunderabad Division.


===Road===
===Road===
Udgir is well-connected by roads with all major villages and cities in Maharashtra and nearby states. Maharashtra's bus services, commonly known as ST or [[Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation]], operate day and night buses in and out of the town, providing easy, overnight and safe connectivity. Interstate government transport buses are also available from and to [[Bidar]] and [[Hyderabad]].
Udgir is well-connected by roads with all major villages and cities in Maharashtra and nearby states. Maharashtra's bus services, commonly known as ST or [[Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation]], operate day and night buses in and out of the town, providing easy, overnight and safe connectivity. Interstate government transport buses are also available from and to [[Bidar]] and [[Hyderabad]].
Private buses also run daily from and to major places like [[Mumbai]] , [[Pune]] &[[Aurangabad]].
Private buses also run daily from and to major places like [[Mumbai]], [[Pune]] &[[Aurangabad]].


--} [[NH 50]] Passes Through Udgir City & Connecting To [[NH 65]] For [[Hyderabad]]
--} [[NH 50]] Passes Through Udgir City & Connecting To [[NH 65]] For [[Hyderabad]]
Line 102: Line 98:


===Air===
===Air===
The nearest domestic airport is [[Shri Guru Gobind Sing Ji Airport,Nanded]], [[Maharashtra]] which is at 100 km And
The nearest domestic airport is [[Shri Guru Gobind Sing Ji Airport, Nanded]], [[Maharashtra]] which is at 100 km And
The nearest international airport, which is at 225 km from Udgir, is [[Rajiv Gandhi International Airport]], [[Hyderabad]], [[Telangana]] State, India.
The nearest international airport, which is at 225 km from Udgir, is [[Rajiv Gandhi International Airport]], [[Hyderabad]], [[Telangana]] State, India.


Line 113: Line 109:


==Government Milk Scheme==
==Government Milk Scheme==
Udgir has a skimmed milk powder plant established in 1978 and has capacity processing 1 [[lakh]] [[litre]]s of dairy milk per day. Its conversion capacity is 10 M.T. S.M.P. per day.{{Technical statement|date=January 2020}}
Udgir has a skimmed milk powder plant established in 1978 and has capacity processing 1 [[lakh]] [[litre]]s of dairy milk per day. Its conversion capacity is 10 M.T. S.M.P. per day.{{Technical inline|date=January 2020}}


==Places of interest==
==Places of interest==


===Udgir Fort===
===Udgir Fort===
[[Udgir Fort]] is a fort built in pre-Bahamani age, which dates from the twelfth century CE. It is also famous for its historic battle in which Marathas, led by Sadashivrao Bhau, defeated the Nizam, and after which the treaty of Udgir was signed. The fort is bounded by a 40-foot-deep trench, as the fort is built at ground level. In the fort are several palaces, Durbar halls and the grave of Udaygiri Maharaj which is 60 feet below ground level. It is rumoured that the Udgir fort has a direct subway deep underground connecting with Bhalki and the Bidar forts.
[[Udgir Fort]] is a fort built in pre-Bahamani age, which dates from the twelfth century CE. It is also famous for its historic battle in which Marathas, led by Sadashivrao Bhau, defeated the Nizam, and after which the treaty of Udgir was signed. The fort is bounded by a 40-foot-deep trench, as the fort is built at ground level. In the fort are several palaces, Durbar halls and the grave of Udaygiri Maharaj which is 60 feet below ground level. It is rumoured that the Udgir fort has a direct subway deep underground connecting with Bhalki and the Bidar forts.
{{wide image|Udgir Fort.jpg|800px|'''Udgir Fort'''|center}}
{{wide image|Udgir Fort.jpg|800px|'''Udgir Fort'''|center}}



Revision as of 10:53, 5 September 2024

Udgir
City
Udayagiri
Udgir is located in Maharashtra
Udgir
Udgir
Location in Maharashtra, India
Coordinates: 18°23′46″N 77°07′03″E / 18.39611°N 77.11750°E / 18.39611; 77.11750
Land Indien
StateMaharashtra
DistrictUdgir
Taluka[[Udgir District]
Regierung
 • TypeMunicipal Council
 • BodyUdgir Nagar Parishad
 • Municipal Presidentcurrently vacant
Area
 • Total5.800 km2 (2.239 sq mi)
Elevation
632 m (2,073 ft)
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total103,550
 • Density417/km2 (1,080/sq mi)
DemonymUdgirkar
Languages
 • OfficialMarathi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
413517
Telephone code02385
Vehicle registrationMH-24 & New proposed registration will be MH-55
Distance from Udgir65 kilometres (40 mi) NW (land)
Lok Sabha constituencyLatur
Vidhan Sabha constituencyUdgir[2]
Websitelatur.nic.in

Udgir, is second largest city and municipal council in latur district of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is located in the Marathwada division of the state (one of the divisions of Maharashtra based on geographical conditions).[3] The city is located very close to the borders of Karnataka and Telangana states. Udgir is home to the historical Udgir Fort. The town and nearby villages rely mainly on agriculture, which serves as a major source of income for the population. Udgir city is proposed to be become district.

Demographics

Udgir is a Taluka located in the Latur district of Maharashtra. It is one of the 10 Talukas of Latur District. There are 98 villages and 2 towns in Udgir Taluka.

As per the population census of 2011,[4] Udgir Taluka has 56,806 households, and a population of 311,066 of which 161,568 are males and 149,498 are females. The population of children between the ages of 0-6 is 41,456 which is 13.33% of the total population.

The sex-ratio of Udgir Taluka is around 925 compared to 929 which is around the average of Maharashtra. The literacy rate of Udgir Taluka is 68.71% out of which 74.37% males and 62.6% females are literate. The total area of Udgir is 736.26 km2 with a population density of 422 per km2.

Out of its total population, 64.06% of the population lives in an urban area and 35.94% lives in a rural area. Marathi is the official language. Hindi & Urdu are also spoken.

The main source of income in Udgir Taluka comes from agriculture, shops and small scale industries. The town is popular for its inventory in food grains which is the result of high grain crop production in nearby villages.

History

The Mughal Army of Shah Jahan capture Udgir.

There are some old and popular places of worship located in the town and nearby which includes Shri Udalik Baba Temple, Shri Bodhan Aai Temple, Shri Somnathpur Temple, Shri Hawagi Swami Temple and Hazrath Khaja Sadharudeen Basha Dargha Sherif, which is about 400 years old. The town gets its name from the Saint Udalik or Udalik Baba who took Samadhi in the city's fort.

Transport

Rail

Udgir's railway station is connected by trains available from and to Hyderabad, Bidar, Latur, Purna, Nanded, Chatrapati Sambhaji Nagar, Pune, Mumbai, Shirdi, Bangalore, Kazipet, Guntur, Kakinada, Machilipatnam and Tirupati. Udgir comes under the South Central Railways zone of the Indian Railways; it is part of the Secunderabad Division.

Road

Udgir is well-connected by roads with all major villages and cities in Maharashtra and nearby states. Maharashtra's bus services, commonly known as ST or Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation, operate day and night buses in and out of the town, providing easy, overnight and safe connectivity. Interstate government transport buses are also available from and to Bidar and Hyderabad. Private buses also run daily from and to major places like Mumbai, Pune &Aurangabad.

--} NH 50 Passes Through Udgir City & Connecting To NH 65 For Hyderabad

1) NH 63 Under Construction Start From Barshi, Latur, Renapur, Udgir, Degloor, To Nizamabad

Air

The nearest domestic airport is Shri Guru Gobind Sing Ji Airport, Nanded, Maharashtra which is at 100 km And The nearest international airport, which is at 225 km from Udgir, is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad, Telangana State, India.

Agriculture

The main occupation of the people of Udgir is agriculture. Udgir has farmers that make up the rural setting in most of the surrounding areas. The soil as a part of the Deccan plateau is black basalt soil, rich in hummus. The main crops cultivated here are whole grains, including jawar, bajra, and wheat. Crops like sorghum, mung, toor dal, urad gram, soybean, sugarcane, onions, and other green leafy vegetables are also cultivated.

A dairy was established in the early 1980s. It emerged as a major employment resource for rural Udgirkars. Due to gradually-lowered production, the dairy is at a standstill. It came under the state government-run project called Aarey which was institutionalized during the Operation Flood days.

Agriculture-based businesses like pulses (dal) industry, warehouses, cold storage, sugarcane factories also run here. Udgir has around 80 dal (mills) processing units.

Government Milk Scheme

Udgir has a skimmed milk powder plant established in 1978 and has capacity processing 1 lakh litres of dairy milk per day. Its conversion capacity is 10 M.T. S.M.P. per day.[jargon]

Places of interest

Udgir Fort

Udgir Fort is a fort built in pre-Bahamani age, which dates from the twelfth century CE. It is also famous for its historic battle in which Marathas, led by Sadashivrao Bhau, defeated the Nizam, and after which the treaty of Udgir was signed. The fort is bounded by a 40-foot-deep trench, as the fort is built at ground level. In the fort are several palaces, Durbar halls and the grave of Udaygiri Maharaj which is 60 feet below ground level. It is rumoured that the Udgir fort has a direct subway deep underground connecting with Bhalki and the Bidar forts.

Udgir Fort

References

  1. ^ "Cities having population 1 lakh and above, Census 2011" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 November 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  2. ^ "Assembly Constituencies-Post delimitation: Maharashtra: Latur District" (PDF). National Informatics Centre, Government of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 April 2013.
  3. ^ Udgīr (Approved) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  4. ^ "Udgir Taluka Population - Latur, Maharashtra". CENSUS India. 2011. Retrieved 21 January 2020.