Equality Mississippi: Difference between revisions
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Equality Mississippi came about in response to the murder of Jamie Ray Tolbert<ref name="Advocate1">{{cite news |first= |last= |title=An all-too-familiar tragedy |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1589/is_2000_Feb_29/ai_59587021 |archiveurl=http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-27486159_ITM |archivedate=2009-05-03 |work=The Advocate |date=2000-02-29 |accessdate=2007-10-12 }}</ref>, a [[Laurel, Mississippi]] native and friend of Equality Mississippi founder and executive director Jody Renaldo. The organization's founding also was the result of activists fighting state legislation banning same sex couples in [[Mississippi]] from adopting children<ref name="ACLU1">{{cite news |first= |last= |title=Mississippi Advances Unconstitutional Gay Adoption Ban That Also Bars Recognition of Gay Adoptions in Other States |url=http://www.aclu.org/lgbt/parenting/12306prs20000307.html |work=ACLU |date=2000-03-07 |accessdate=2007-10-12 }}</ref>. |
Equality Mississippi came about in response to the murder of Jamie Ray Tolbert<ref name="Advocate1">{{cite news |first= |last= |title=An all-too-familiar tragedy |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1589/is_2000_Feb_29/ai_59587021 |archiveurl=http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-27486159_ITM |archivedate=2009-05-03 |work=The Advocate |date=2000-02-29 |accessdate=2007-10-12 }}</ref>, a [[Laurel, Mississippi]] native and friend of Equality Mississippi founder and executive director Jody Renaldo. The organization's founding also was the result of activists fighting state legislation banning same sex couples in [[Mississippi]] from adopting children<ref name="ACLU1">{{cite news |first= |last= |title=Mississippi Advances Unconstitutional Gay Adoption Ban That Also Bars Recognition of Gay Adoptions in Other States |url=http://www.aclu.org/lgbt/parenting/12306prs20000307.html |work=ACLU |date=2000-03-07 |accessdate=2007-10-12 }}</ref>. |
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Jamie was a gay man visiting the now defunct [[Biloxi, Mississippi]] [[gay nightclub]] Joey's On The Beach on [[New Year's Eve]] 1999. That night he was abducted from the bar's parking lot. His body was later found in the woods in [[Alabama]]. He had been beaten and strangled to death. His killers, Brent David Kabat and Jeremy Shawn Bentley,<ref>{{cite press release |
Jamie was a gay man visiting the now defunct [[Biloxi, Mississippi]] [[gay nightclub]] Joey's On The Beach on [[New Year's Eve]] 1999. That night he was abducted from the bar's parking lot. His body was later found in the woods in [[Alabama]]. He had been beaten and strangled to death. His killers, Brent David Kabat and Jeremy Shawn Bentley,<ref name="court">{{cite press release |
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}}</ref> were arrested two weeks later after being stopped at a roadblock in [[California]]<ref name="Advocate1"/>. They were still driving Jamie's [[Nissan Xterra]]. |
}}</ref> were arrested two weeks later after being stopped at a roadblock in [[California]]<ref name="Advocate1"/>. They were still driving Jamie's [[Nissan Xterra]]. Nevertheless, it was later established that the victim's sexual preferences had no influence in the crime<<ref name="court"/>. |
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The organization's original name was Mississippi Gay Lobby as it was the first chapter of the now defunct National Gay Lobby. National Gay Lobby took a new approach to activism, being an "online only" gay rights organization using its membership to send activism e-mails, letters to the editor and forum postings. After a year of being a chapter of National Gay Lobby, the state chapter became independent, still keeping their name, because it felt the need to be active beyond the confines of the internet<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20020401064946/www.southernvoice.com/southernvoice/news/record.html?record=11680 Southern Voice via Archive.org: Statewide gay group in Miss. splits from national affiliate over direction]</ref>. |
The organization's original name was Mississippi Gay Lobby as it was the first chapter of the now defunct National Gay Lobby. National Gay Lobby took a new approach to activism, being an "online only" gay rights organization using its membership to send activism e-mails, letters to the editor and forum postings. After a year of being a chapter of National Gay Lobby, the state chapter became independent, still keeping their name, because it felt the need to be active beyond the confines of the internet<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20020401064946/www.southernvoice.com/southernvoice/news/record.html?record=11680 Southern Voice via Archive.org: Statewide gay group in Miss. splits from national affiliate over direction]</ref>. |
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Revision as of 02:10, 17 June 2009
 | A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject. (June 2009) |
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2009) |
 The joining of the 'E' and 'M' in the logo represents bringing equality to Mississippi. | |
 U.S. State of Mississippi | |
| Formation | March 15, 2000 |
|---|---|
Gründer | Jody Renaldo |
| Website | closed |
Equality Mississippi was a statewide gay civil rights organization founded March 15, 2000 in Mississippi. It debuted the first ever[citation needed] television ads in Mississippi that were designed to bring homosexual rights issues into the public eye. They also held the Mississippi State LGBT Summit. The organization closed on December 3, 2008.
History
Founding
Equality Mississippi came about in response to the murder of Jamie Ray Tolbert[1], a Laurel, Mississippi native and friend of Equality Mississippi founder and executive director Jody Renaldo. The organization's founding also was the result of activists fighting state legislation banning same sex couples in Mississippi from adopting children[2].
Jamie was a gay man visiting the now defunct Biloxi, Mississippi gay nightclub Joey's On The Beach on New Year's Eve 1999. That night he was abducted from the bar's parking lot. His body was later found in the woods in Alabama. He had been beaten and strangled to death. His killers, Brent David Kabat and Jeremy Shawn Bentley,[3] were arrested two weeks later after being stopped at a roadblock in California[1]. They were still driving Jamie's Nissan Xterra. Nevertheless, it was later established that the victim's sexual preferences had no influence in the crime<[3].
The organization's original name was Mississippi Gay Lobby as it was the first chapter of the now defunct National Gay Lobby. National Gay Lobby took a new approach to activism, being an "online only" gay rights organization using its membership to send activism e-mails, letters to the editor and forum postings. After a year of being a chapter of National Gay Lobby, the state chapter became independent, still keeping their name, because it felt the need to be active beyond the confines of the internet[4].
Notable events
The organization made national and international news by debuting a very rare and first ever in Mississippi, television advertisement campaign designed to bring homosexuality out of the Mississippi "closet". The advertisements were aired on local cable system advertising buys on such channels as MTV, VH1, Lifetime and CNN[5][6][7].
It was in September 2001, that the organization changed its name to Equality Mississippi.[citation needed] The change came from numerous calls by lesbian, bisexual, transgender and straight people who felt the original name did not include them.[citation needed]
In 2002, along with Sister Spirit, Inc. and the gay-straight student organization of the University of Mississippi (Ole Miss), and the Gay-Straight Alliance at the University of Southern Mississippi University of Southern Mississippi (Southern Miss), Equality Mississippi held the Mississippi State LGBT Summit.[citation needed] This weekend brought together activists from national LGBT rights organizations such as Human Rights Campaign, Lambda Legal and the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force, as well as LGBTS Mississippians to learn and grow the movement for equality in Mississippi.[citation needed] The Summit is now an annual event, save for 2005, when the event had to be canceled due to Hurricane Katrina having struck Mississippi[citation needed].
As a result of the Summit, Mississippi celebrated LGBT Pride statewide for the first time since 1979.[citation needed] Over 150 people attended Mississippi Pride at Smith Park in downtown Jackson.[citation needed]
In 2003, the United States Supreme Court struck down Texas state law banning private consensual sex between adults of the same sex in a decision gay rights groups hail as historic.[8] The ruling invalidates other other sodomy laws in the remaining states that had them, including Mississippi. Equality Mississippi wrote part of the historic[neutrality is disputed] argument against sodomy laws.[9]
In 2004 Mississippi voters approved a state constitutional amendment banning gay marriage. The amendment also prohibits Mississippi from recognizing same-sex marriages performed in other states where it may be legal.[10] Equality Mississippi lead a coalition of statewide organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Mississippi, Mississippi Gay & Lesbian Alliance and Sister Spirit, Inc. in fighting the amendment.[citation needed] No national organizations such as Human Rights Campaign, National Gay and Lesbian Task Force and Lambda Legal became involved, viewing it as a "lost cause".[citation needed]
Closing
Equality Mississippi posted a bulletin on MySpace stating that as of December 3, 2008, the Board of Directors decided, due to financial hardships, the organization was to be closed.
Equality Mississippi and the American Family Association
Equality Mississippi has often "taken on" the American Family Association (AFA), being that they are both based in Mississippi, with the AFA's world headquarters being in Tupelo.
The statewide LGBT civil rights organization called for an investigation by federal authorities in August 2000 of the AFA and its director Donald Wildmon after the AFA sent out emails and letters calling for the arrest of openly gay Arizona Republican United States House of Representatives member Jim Kolbe. At the time, Kolbe was scheduled to speak at the upcoming Republican National Convention on the topic of foreign policy, and did so. The AFA said that because Kolbe is gay, he was violating an Arizona law that banned sodomy. Equality Mississippi felt that the AFA's action were constituting and encouraging violence towards the gay community.[11]
Just a little more than a year later, in August 2001, the LGBT rights organization blasted the AFA for their boycott against the Girl Scouts of America. The AFA boycott of the GSA was because the GSA does not ban lesbian scouts or lesbian scout leaders. Equality Mississippi felt the AFA's actions of promoting American Heritage Girls as the "Christian alternative" to the GSA was because of the still-ongoing boycott against the Boy Scouts of America for their still-ongoing actions of banning gay scouts and gay scout leaders.[12]
In 2005, Equality Mississippi publicly called out the AFA for the use of copyrighted images in its boycott against Kraft Foods. The AFA sent out an email that contained a link to pictures on its own web site, pictures the AFA said showed exactly what Kraft Foods was supporting as a sponsor of the 2005 Gay Games in Chicago. The pictures were owned by, and came from, the web site ChrisGeary.com. ChrisGeary.com representatives said they were not informed of the AFA's plan nor did they give, or were ever asked for, permission to use the photos. Equality Mississippi encouraged ChrisGeary.com to file suit against the AFA for their theft and violation of copyright.[13]
In September 2001, Equality Mississippi executive director Jody Renaldo likened post-9/11 comments by the AFA and other conservative Christian people and organizations, as being "equal to America having its own domestic Taliban". The AFA, along with several other organizations including the Family Research Council (FRC) sent out stinging press releases, accusing LGBT equality organizations and activists of trying to sneak LGBT legislation past the American public while their heads were turned in mourning for the nation due to the events of 9/11 just two weeks earlier. This was in regards to the Washington D.C. government working to pass same-sex union legislation. The AFA press releases followed comments by Reverend Jerry Falwell and Reverend Pat Robertson on a The 700 Club broadcast in which Falwell blamed gays and lesbians, among other classes of Americans, for the then-recent terrorist attacks in New York City and Washington D.C., and in which Robertson agreed with.[14]
See also
References
- ^ a b "An all-too-familiar tragedy". The Advocate. 2000-02-29. Archived from the original on 2009-05-03. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ "Mississippi Advances Unconstitutional Gay Adoption Ban That Also Bars Recognition of Gay Adoptions in Other States". ACLU. 2000-03-07. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ a b "Jeremy Shawn Bentley c. State of Alabama" (Press release). Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals. 2004-03-26. Retrieved 2009-06-15.
- ^ Southern Voice via Archive.org: Statewide gay group in Miss. splits from national affiliate over direction
- ^ The Advocate via Archive.org: Mississippi gay group runs TV ads
- ^ Associated Press via The SunHerald via Archive.org: Gay group to air ads on homosexuality
- ^ Southern Voice via Archive.org: Statewide gay lobby in MS adds to board, expands TV campaign
- ^ "Supreme Court strikes down Texas sodomy law". CNN. 2003-11-18. Archived from the original on 2008-03-09. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ "Equality Mississippi Submits Amicus Brief in Historic U.S. Supreme Court Case Brought By Lambda Legal". SodomyLaws.org. 2003-01-16. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ "Amendment banning gay marriage passes". USA Today. 2004-11-02. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ Renaldo, Jody (2000-08-02). "Mississippi Gay Lobby calls for an investigation into the Mississippi based American Family Association and Donald Wildmon" (PDF). Equality Mississippi originally as Mississippi Gay Lobby. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-07-30. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ Sholhen, James (2001-08-21). "American Family Association A Sore Loser, Takes Out Its Anger On The Girl Scouts" (PDF). Equality Mississippi originally as Mississippi Gay Lobby. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-07-30. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ Renaldo, Jody (2005-06-08). "American Family Association steals and uses copyrighted pictures as part of its boycott against Kraft Foods" (PDF). Equality Mississippi. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-07-30. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
- ^ McDowell, Lewis (2001-09-25). "Christian organizations should be ashamed and embarrassed, Equality Mississippi calls for an end to divisivness in this time of tragedy" (PDF). Equality Mississippi. Retrieved 2007-10-12.[dead link]
Primary Source
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: numerous Equality Mississippi sources including press releases and its now defunct web siteand which OTRS permission has been provided. See the talk page for OTRS information. Archives of the Equality Mississippi web site can be found here.
