SpaceX Crew-3: Difference between revisions

SpaceX Crew-3
	Endurance docked at the ISS
Names	USCV-3
Mission type	ISS crew transport
Operator	SpaceX
COSPAR ID	2021-103A
SATCAT no.	49407
Mission duration	176 days, 2 hours, 39 minutes, 52 seconds
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft	Crew Dragon Endurance
Spacecraft type	Crew Dragon
Manufacturer	SpaceX
Launch mass	12,055 kg (26,577 lb)
Crew
Crew size	4
Mitglieder	Raja Chari; Thomas Marshburn; Matthias Maurer; Kayla Barron;
Expedition	Expedition 66 / 67
Start of mission
Launch date	11 November 2021, 02:03:31 UTC (10 November, 9:03:31 pm EDT)
Rocket	Falcon 9 Block 5 (B1067.2)
Launch site	Kennedy, LC‑39A
End of mission
Recovered by	MV Shannon
Landing date	6 May 2022, 04:43:23 UTC (12:43:23 am EDT)
Landing site	Gulf of Mexico, near Clearwater, Florida
Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric orbit
Regime	Low Earth orbit
Inclination	51.66°
Docking with ISS
Docking port	Harmony forward
Docking date	11 November 2021, 23:32 UTC
Undocking date	5 May 2022, 05:20 UTC
Time docked	174 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes
	; Mission patch; ; From left: Chari, Marshburn, Maurer and Barron Commercial Crew Program ← SpaceX Crew-2 SpaceX Crew-4 → Crew Dragon flights ← Inspiration4 Axiom Mission 1 →

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SpaceX Crew-3 was the Crew Dragon's third NASA Commercial Crew operational flight, and its fifth overall crewed orbital flight. The mission successfully launched on 11 November 2021 at 02:03:31 UTC to the International Space Station.^[4] It was the maiden flight of Crew Dragon Endurance.^[5]

This launch brought the total number of humans who have been to space to more than 600 with Maurer (600) and Barron (601).^[6]

Name

Crew Dragon capsules have been given names by their initial crews — Endeavour for the first, and Resilience for the second. On 7 October 2021, it was announced that the third capsule will be called Endurance.^[7] The name honors the SpaceX and NASA teams that endured through a pandemic, building the spacecraft and training the astronauts who flew it.^[8] The name also honors Endurance, the ship used by Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition. The three-masted vessel sank in 1915 after being bound in ice before reaching Antarctica.^[9]

Crew

German ESA astronaut Matthias Maurer was selected first for the mission in September 2020.^[10]^[11]^[12] NASA astronauts Raja Chari and Thomas Marshburn were added on 14 December 2020 to the crew.^[13]^[14] The fourth seat was left open in anticipation that a Russian cosmonaut would take the seat, marking the beginning of a barter agreement that would see NASA and Roscosmos trade seats on the Soyuz and Commercial Crew Vehicles, although in April 2021 then-acting NASA administration Steve Jurczyk said that this agreement would be unlikely to start until after Crew-3 had launched.^[15] The fourth seat was assigned to Kayla Barron in May 2021.^[16]

Chari is the first rookie astronaut to command a NASA space mission since the Skylab 4 crew blasted off to the Skylab space station in 1973. Gerald Carr, who had not flown in space before, led a three-man crew on an 84-day flight on the Skylab.^[17] This was also the first spaceflight for Maurer and Barron.^[18]

Prime crew
Position	Astronaut
Commander	Raja Chari, NASA Expedition 66 / 67 First spaceflight
Pilot	Thomas Marshburn, NASA Expedition 66 / 67 Third and last spaceflight
Mission Specialist 1	Matthias Maurer, ESA Expedition 66 / 67 First spaceflight
Mission Specialist 2	Kayla Barron, NASA Expedition 66 / 67 First spaceflight
References:^[19]^[20]^[11]^[13]^[14]^[16]

Backup crew
Position	Astronaut
Commander	Kjell N. Lindgren, NASA
Pilot	Robert Hines, NASA
Mission Specialist 1	Samantha Cristoforetti, ESA
Mission Specialist 2	Stephanie Wilson, NASA
References:^[21]^[22]^[23]

The first astronauts of this NASA Astronaut Group 22 (nicknamed The Turtles) to fly to space, Raja Chari and Kayla Barron on SpaceX Crew-3 took a stuffed turtle as zero-g indicator to pay a tribute to their astronaut group.^[24] Additionally, to include the other crew members on board, Matthias Maurer and Tom Marshburn, the turtle was named "Pfau", a German word meaning "Peacock" for Matthias Maurer, who is German, and for Tom Marshburn, who was part of NASA Astronaut Group 19 (nicknamed The Peacocks).^[25]

Mission

The third SpaceX operational mission in the Commercial Crew Program was originally scheduled to launch on 31 October 2021.^[26] However, it was delayed to 3 November 2021 due to unfavorable weather in the Atlantic Ocean,^[27] and then further delayed to 7 November 2021 due to a minor medical issue with one of the astronauts.^[28] Due to expected bad weather, it was again delayed to 9 November 2021.^[29]

Due to the launch delays, NASA decided to return the astronauts from Crew-2 before Crew-3 launched, thus being the first Crew Dragon indirect handover of space station crews.^[30] SpaceX Crew-2 departed the station on 8 November 2021 and splashed down on 9 November 2021. SpaceX Crew-3 mission launched from Cape Canaveral on 11 November 2021 at 02:03:31 UTC.^[31]

The return of Crew-3 was delayed multiple times, from April 2022 to early May. Undocking happened on 5 May (05:20 UTC), with splashdown occurring the following day after spending 176 days in space.^[32]

The European segment of the mission is called "Cosmic Kiss".^[33]

Gallery

SpaceX Crew-3

Crew-3 astronauts during dress rehearsals
Launch of Crew-3
Crew-3 reenters the atmosphere
Crew Dragon Endurance approaches the ISS
Crew-3 astronauts after splashdown

References

^ "Dragon Endurance". NASA. 14 November 2021. Retrieved 15 November 2021. Mass: 12055 kg
^ ^a ^b Kelvey, Jon (2 May 2022). "Nasa's Crew-3 astronauts set to return to Earth this week". The Independent. Retrieved 3 May 2022. Nasa's head of human spaceflight Kathy Lueders said the space agency aims to have the Crew-3 astronauts undock from the ISS in their Crew Dragon spacecraft around pm EDT on Wednesday 4 May, with a splashdown off the Florida coast to follow on 5 May.
^ Kanayama, Lee (27 April 2022). "Crew Dragon Freedom makes its first docking at the ISS on the Crew-4 mission". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 3 May 2022. This handover is expected to be complete by May 4, when Endurance is slated to depart the ISS, however this timeline will be contingent on recovery weather conditions.
^ "SpaceX debuts new Dragon capsule in launch to the International Space Station". Spaceflight Now. 11 November 2021.
^ Clark, Stephen. "Astronauts choose 'Endurance' as name for new SpaceX crew capsule – Spaceflight Now". Retrieved 6 May 2022.
^ Roulette, Joey (10 November 2021). "More than 600 human beings have now been to space". The New York Times. Retrieved 11 November 2021. They've tipped the number of people to have gone to space to over 600, according to a tally maintained by NASA
^ NASA's SpaceX Crew1 Post-Splashdown Briefing. NASA Video. 2 May 2021. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021 – via YouTube. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ Wall, Mike (7 October 2021). "Meet "Endurance": New SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule gets a name". Space.com. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
^ "Astronauts choose "Endurance" as name for new SpaceX crew capsule". Spaceflight Now. 8 October 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
^ Brown, Mike (1 October 2020). "SpaceX and NASA Detail a Packed 12 months for Crew Dragon: What to Know". Inverse. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
^ ^a ^b Becker, Joachim Wilhelm Josef (13 November 2020). "Spaceflight mission report: SpaceX Crew-3". Space Facts. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
^ Crewed Spaceflight Tweets [@MannedTweets] (8 September 2020). "BREAKING NEWS ‼ Michal Vaclavik, Czech representative at ESA: Now baked at ESA. It is clear that ESA astronaut Thomas Pesquet will fly on Crew-2, but we have now agreed that another ESA astronaut, Matthias Maurer, will fly to Crew-3 in September 2021. @ShuttleAlmanac https://t.co/lQ7LPYfaDp" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021 – via Twitter.
^ ^a ^b Potter, Sean (14 December 2020). "NASA, ESA Choose Astronauts for SpaceX Crew-3 Mission to Space Station". NASA. Retrieved 14 December 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ ^a ^b Clark, Stephen (29 December 2020). "Three astronauts assigned to Crew Dragon mission in late 2021". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
^ Clark, Stephen. "NASA chief: Russian cosmonauts unlikely fly on U.S. crew capsules until next year". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 24 April 2021..
^ ^a ^b "Kayla Barron Joins NASA's SpaceX Crew-3 Mission to Space Station". NASA. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ "Raja Chari is the first rookie astronaut in 48 years to command a NASA mission". Spaceflight Now. 10 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
^ "SpaceX launches mostly-rookie Crew-3 mission to ISS". nasaspaceflight.com. 10 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
^ "JSR 799 draft". Jonathan's Space Report. 10 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
^ "NASA assigns astronauts for third SpaceX commercial crew mission". SpaceNews. 14 December 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
^ Whiting, Melanie (7 March 2016). "Kjell N. Lindgren (M.D.) NASA Astronaut". NASA. Retrieved 7 May 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ "Robert Hines NASA Astronaut". NASA. 26 April 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ Marshburn, Thomas [@AstroMarshburn] (12 June 2021). "Had a great week in Cologne, Germany, home of our crewmate @astro_matthias Our backup, @Astro_Stephanie joined us for our final training trip to the European Space Agency before we launch this fall! https://t.co/Zn8TaDn9NK" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 1 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021 – via Twitter.
^ "SpaceX Crew-3". Twitter. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
^ "Crew-3 Mission". YouTube. 11 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
^ Sempsrott, Danielle (19 October 2021). "NASA, SpaceX Adjust Next Crew Launch Date to Space Station". NASA. Retrieved 20 October 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ Sempsrott, Danielle (30 October 2021). "NASA, SpaceX Adjust Next Space Station Crew Rotation Launch Date". NASA. Retrieved 30 October 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ "SpaceX's Crew-3 astronaut launch for NASA delayed by "minor medical issue"". Space.com. 1 November 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
^ "NASA rules out weekend Crew Dragon launch, may bring station crew home first". Spaceflight Now. 4 November 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
^ "SpaceX crew launch bumped to next week; astronaut on mend". Associated Press. AP News. 4 November 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
^ "Forum Crew-3". NASASpaceFlight.com. 5 November 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
^ Mike Wall (3 May 2022). "SpaceX's Crew-3 astronaut mission will return to Earth early Friday morning". Space.com. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
^ "ESA astronaut Matthias Maurer officially assigned first flight". esa.int. ESA. 14 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.

[NASANSSDCADatabase-1] "Dragon Endurance". NASA. 14 November 2021. Retrieved 15 November 2021. Mass: 12055 kg

[Indepcrew3landingweek-2] Kelvey, Jon (2 May 2022). "Nasa's Crew-3 astronauts set to return to Earth this week". The Independent. Retrieved 3 May 2022. Nasa's head of human spaceflight Kathy Lueders said the space agency aims to have the Crew-3 astronauts undock from the ISS in their Crew Dragon spacecraft around pm EDT on Wednesday 4 May, with a splashdown off the Florida coast to follow on 5 May.

[nsfcrew4docking-3] Kanayama, Lee (27 April 2022). "Crew Dragon Freedom makes its first docking at the ISS on the Crew-4 mission". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 3 May 2022. This handover is expected to be complete by May 4, when Endurance is slated to depart the ISS, however this timeline will be contingent on recovery weather conditions.

[SFN20211111-2-4] "SpaceX debuts new Dragon capsule in launch to the International Space Station". Spaceflight Now. 11 November 2021.

[5] Clark, Stephen. "Astronauts choose 'Endurance' as name for new SpaceX crew capsule – Spaceflight Now". Retrieved 6 May 2022.

[NYTimesUpdates-6] Roulette, Joey (10 November 2021). "More than 600 human beings have now been to space". The New York Times. Retrieved 11 November 2021. They've tipped the number of people to have gone to space to over 600, according to a tally maintained by NASA

[7] NASA's SpaceX Crew1 Post-Splashdown Briefing. NASA Video. 2 May 2021. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021 – via YouTube. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[8] Wall, Mike (7 October 2021). "Meet "Endurance": New SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule gets a name". Space.com. Retrieved 14 November 2021.

[SFN20211008-9] "Astronauts choose "Endurance" as name for new SpaceX crew capsule". Spaceflight Now. 8 October 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.

[Inverse20201001-10] Brown, Mike (1 October 2020). "SpaceX and NASA Detail a Packed 12 months for Crew Dragon: What to Know". Inverse. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

[SF-Crew-3-11] Becker, Joachim Wilhelm Josef (13 November 2020). "Spaceflight mission report: SpaceX Crew-3". Space Facts. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

[Twitter20200908-12] Crewed Spaceflight Tweets [@MannedTweets] (8 September 2020). "BREAKING NEWS ‼ Michal Vaclavik, Czech representative at ESA: Now baked at ESA. It is clear that ESA astronaut Thomas Pesquet will fly on Crew-2, but we have now agreed that another ESA astronaut, Matthias Maurer, will fly to Crew-3 in September 2021. @ShuttleAlmanac https://t.co/lQ7LPYfaDp" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021 – via Twitter.

[Crew3Announcement-13] Potter, Sean (14 December 2020). "NASA, ESA Choose Astronauts for SpaceX Crew-3 Mission to Space Station". NASA. Retrieved 14 December 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[SFN20201229-14] Clark, Stephen (29 December 2020). "Three astronauts assigned to Crew Dragon mission in late 2021". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 29 December 2020.

[SFN20210424-15] Clark, Stephen. "NASA chief: Russian cosmonauts unlikely fly on U.S. crew capsules until next year". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 24 April 2021..

[Barron-16] "Kayla Barron Joins NASA's SpaceX Crew-3 Mission to Space Station". NASA. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[SFN20211111-17] "Raja Chari is the first rookie astronaut in 48 years to command a NASA mission". Spaceflight Now. 10 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

[18] "SpaceX launches mostly-rookie Crew-3 mission to ISS". nasaspaceflight.com. 10 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

[JSR799-19] "JSR 799 draft". Jonathan's Space Report. 10 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

[SN20201214-20] "NASA assigns astronauts for third SpaceX commercial crew mission". SpaceNews. 14 December 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2020.

[21] Whiting, Melanie (7 March 2016). "Kjell N. Lindgren (M.D.) NASA Astronaut". NASA. Retrieved 7 May 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[22] "Robert Hines NASA Astronaut". NASA. 26 April 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[23] Marshburn, Thomas [@AstroMarshburn] (12 June 2021). "Had a great week in Cologne, Germany, home of our crewmate @astro_matthias Our backup, @Astro_Stephanie joined us for our final training trip to the European Space Agency before we launch this fall! https://t.co/Zn8TaDn9NK" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 1 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021 – via Twitter.

[24] "SpaceX Crew-3". Twitter. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

[25] "Crew-3 Mission". YouTube. 11 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.

[nasa-20211019-26] Sempsrott, Danielle (19 October 2021). "NASA, SpaceX Adjust Next Crew Launch Date to Space Station". NASA. Retrieved 20 October 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[nasa-20211030-27] Sempsrott, Danielle (30 October 2021). "NASA, SpaceX Adjust Next Space Station Crew Rotation Launch Date". NASA. Retrieved 30 October 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[Weather-28] "SpaceX's Crew-3 astronaut launch for NASA delayed by "minor medical issue"". Space.com. 1 November 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.

[SFN20211104-29] "NASA rules out weekend Crew Dragon launch, may bring station crew home first". Spaceflight Now. 4 November 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.

[APNEWS-30] "SpaceX crew launch bumped to next week; astronaut on mend". Associated Press. AP News. 4 November 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.

[NSF20211105-31] "Forum Crew-3". NASASpaceFlight.com. 5 November 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2021.

[32] Mike Wall (3 May 2022). "SpaceX's Crew-3 astronaut mission will return to Earth early Friday morning". Space.com. Retrieved 4 May 2022.

[33] "ESA astronaut Matthias Maurer officially assigned first flight". esa.int. ESA. 14 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.

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v t e Human spaceflights to the International Space Station
See also: ISS expeditions, Uncrewed ISS flights
1998–2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5	International Space Station Insignia International Space Station Emblem
2005–2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17
2010–2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M
2015–2019	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 Soyuz TMA-20M MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 2018 Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 2019 Soyuz MS-12 MS-13 MS-15
Since 2020	2020 Soyuz MS-16 SpaceX Demo-2 Soyuz MS-17 SpaceX Crew-1 2021 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 Soyuz MS-19 SpaceX Crew-3 Soyuz MS-20 2022 Soyuz MS-21 Axiom-1 SpaceX Crew-4 Soyuz MS-22 SpaceX Crew-5 2023 Soyuz MS-23 SpaceX Crew-6 Axiom-2 SpaceX Crew-7 Soyuz MS-24 2024 Axiom-3 SpaceX Crew-8 Soyuz MS-25 Boeing Crew Flight Test
Future	2024 SpaceX Crew-9 Soyuz MS-26 2025 SpaceX Crew-10 Axiom-4 Boeing Starliner-1
Individuals	List of ISS visitors crew
Vehicles	Past Space Shuttle Present Boeing Starliner Crew Dragon Soyuz Future Orel
Ongoing spaceflights are in underline † - mission failed to reach ISS

v t e ← 2020 Orbital launches in 2021 2022 →
January	Türksat 5A PICS 1, PICS 2, Q-PACE, TechEdSat-7 Tiantong-1 03 Starlink V1.0-L16 (60 satellites) Starlink v1.0 R1 (10 satellites), ION-SCV 002 (Flock-4s × 8, SpaceBEE × 12), Capella 3, Capella 4, ICEYE × 3, Hawk × 3, Astrocast × 5, Flock-4s × 40, HYPSO-1, Kepler × 8, Lemur-2 × 8, PTD-1, SpaceBEE × 24 Yaogan 31-02 (3 satellites)
February	Kosmos 2549 / Lotos-S1 №4 Starlink V1.0-L18 (60 satellites) TJS 6 Progress MS-16 Starlink V1.0-L19 (60 satellites) Cygnus NG-15 (MMSAT-1, GuaraniSat-1, Maya-2, OPUSAT-II, RSP-01, STARS-EC, WARP-01) Yaogan 31-03 (3 satellites) Amazônia-1, SpaceBEE × 12
March	Starlink V1.0-L17 (60 satellites) Starlink V1.0-L20 (60 satellites) Shiyan 9 Yaogan 31-04 (3 satellites) Starlink V1.0-L21 (60 satellites) CAS500-1, Suisen / Fukui Prefectural Satellite, Kepler 6, Kepler 7 Photon Pathstone, BlackSky Global 9 Starlink V1.0-L22 (60 satellites) OneWeb L5 (36 satellites) Gaofen 12-02
April	Starlink V1.0-L23 (60 satellites) Shiyan 6-03 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 OneWeb L6 (36 satellites) USA-314 / KH-11 18 Pléiades-Neo 3, Lemur-2 AMANDA-SVANTE, Lemur-2 SPECIAL K Tianhe Starlink V1.0-L24 (60 satellites) Yaogan 34
May	Starlink V1.0-L25 (60 satellites) Yaogan 30-08 (3 satellites) Starlink V1.0-L27 (60 satellites) Starlink V1.0-L26 (52 satellites), Capella 6 USA-315 / SBIRS-GEO 5 HaiYang-2D Starlink V1.0-L28 (60 satellites) Tianzhou 2 OneWeb L7 (36 satellites)
June	Fengyun 4B SpaceX CRS-22 SXM-8 USA-316, USA-317, USA-318 Shenzhou 12 USA-319 / GPS IIIA-05 Yaogan 30-09 (3 satellites) Kosmos 2550 / Pion-NKS №1 Progress MS-17 Brik-II, STORK-4, STORK-5 Starlink V1.0-R2 (3 satellites), ION-SCV 003 (SPARTAN), SHERPA FX2 (Lynk 05, Astrocast × 5, Lemur-2 × 3, SpaceBEE × 12), SHERPA LTE1 (KSF1 × 4), Capella 5, ICEYE × 4, Hawk × 3, ÑuSat × 4, Lemur-2 × 3, LINCS A, LINCS B, SpaceBEE × 12, SpaceBEE NZ × 4, Tiger-2, TROPICS Pathfinder
July	OneWeb L8 (36 satellites) Jilin-1 Kuanfu-01B, Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D x 3 Fengyun-3E Tianlian I-05 Yaogan 30-10 (3 satellites) Nauka (European Robotic Arm) Eutelsat Quantum, Star One D2
August	Jilin-1 Mofang-01A† ChinaSat 2E Cygnus NG-16 EOS-03 / GISAT-1† Pléiades Neo 4 OneWeb L9 (34 satellites) TJS-7 SpaceX CRS-23 (Maya-3, Maya-4)
September	Gaofen 5-02 ChinaSat 9B Kosmos 2551 / EO MKA №1 Starlink G2-1 (51 satellites) OneWeb L10 (34 satellites) Inspiration4 Tianzhou 3 Jilin-1 Gaofen-02D Shiyan 10 Landsat 9, CUTE
October	Soyuz MS-19 OneWeb L11 (36 satellites) CHASE Shenzhou 13 Lucy Shijian 21 SES-17, Syracuse 4A QZS-1R Jilin-1 Gaofen-02F Progress MS-18
November	RAISE-2, HIBARI, Z-Sat, DRUMS, TeikyoSat-4, ASTERISC, ARICA, NanoDragon, KOSEN-1 SpaceX Crew-3 CERES x 3 DART (LICIACube) Progress M-UM (Prichal) Yaogan 32-2 (2 satellites) Yaogan 35 (3 satellites)
December	Starlink 24 (48 satellites) Soyuz MS-20 IXPE Ekspress-AMU3 Ekspress-AMU7 Starlink 25 (52 satellites) Türksat 5B SpaceX CRS-24 Inmarsat-6 F1 James Webb Space Telescope
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).