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Winder, Georgia: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 33°59′47″N 83°43′15″W / 33.99639°N 83.72083°W / 33.99639; -83.72083
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{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- Basic info ---------------->| official_name = City of Winder
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
| official_name = City of Winder
| other_name =
| other_name =
| native_name =
| native_name =
| settlement_type = City
| settlement_type = City
| motto = "City of Opportunity"<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.cityofwinder.com/|title= City of Winder Georgia|publisher= City of Winder Georgia |access-date= September 6, 2012}}</ref>
| motto = "City of Opportunity"<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.cityofwinder.com/|title= City of Winder Georgia|publisher= City of Winder Georgia |access-date= September 6, 2012}}</ref>
<!-- images and maps ----------->| image_skyline = Jug Tavern Park.jpg
<!-- images and maps ----------->
| image_skyline = Jug Tavern Park.jpg
| imagesize =
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Jug Tavern Park
| image_caption = Jug Tavern Park
| image_flag =
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| flag_size =
| image_seal =
| image_seal = Seal of Winder, Georgia.png
| image_shield =
| image_shield =
| shield_size =
| shield_size =
| image_blank_emblem =
| image_blank_emblem = Logo of Winder, Georgia.svg
| blank_emblem_type =
| blank_emblem_type = Logo
| blank_emblem_size =
| blank_emblem_size =
| image_map = Barrow_County_Georgia_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Winder_Highlighted.svg
| image_map = Barrow_County_Georgia_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Winder_Highlighted.svg
| mapsize = 250px
| mapsize = 250px
| map_caption = Location in [[Barrow County, Georgia|Barrow County]] and the state of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
| map_caption = Location in [[Barrow County, Georgia|Barrow County]] and the state of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
| image_map1 =
| image_map1 =
| mapsize1 =
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| image_dot_map =
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| dot_x =
| dot_x =
| dot_y =
| dot_y =
| pushpin_map = <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| pushpin_map = <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_mapsize = <!-- Location ------------------>
| pushpin_mapsize =
<!-- Location ------------------>
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Georgia (U.S. state)|County]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Georgia (U.S. state)|County]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Barrow County, Georgia|Barrow]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Barrow County, Georgia|Barrow]]
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics ----------------->
| subdivision_name4 =
<!-- Politics ----------------->
| government_footnotes =
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| government_type =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = David Maynard
| leader_name = Jimmy Terrell
| leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
| leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
| leader_name1 =
| leader_name1 =
| leader_title2 =
| leader_title2 =
| leader_name2 =
| leader_name2 =
| leader_title3 =
| leader_title3 =
| leader_name3 =
| leader_name3 =
| leader_title4 =
| leader_title4 =
| leader_name4 =
| leader_name4 =
| established_title = <!-- Settled -->
| established_title = <!-- Settled -->
| established_date =
| established_date =
| established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
| established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
| established_date2 =
| established_date2 =
| established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
| established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
| established_date3 = 1893
| established_date3 = 1893
<!-- Area --------------------->| area_magnitude =
<!-- Area --------------------->
| area_magnitude =
| unit_pref = Imperial
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_13.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 18, 2021}}</ref>
| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_13.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 18, 2021}}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 36.70
| area_total_km2 = 36.70
| area_land_km2 = 35.44
| area_land_km2 = 35.44
| area_water_km2 = 1.26
| area_water_km2 = 1.26
| area_total_sq_mi = 14.17
| area_total_sq_mi = 14.17
| area_land_sq_mi = 13.69
| area_land_sq_mi = 13.69
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.48
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.48
| area_water_percent =
| area_water_percent =
| area_urban_km2 =
| area_urban_km2 =
| area_urban_sq_mi =
| area_urban_sq_mi =
| area_metro_km2 =
| area_metro_km2 =
| area_metro_sq_mi =
| area_metro_sq_mi =
| area_blank1_title =
| area_blank1_title =
| area_blank1_km2 =
| area_blank1_km2 =
| area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population ----------------------->
| area_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
| population_footnotes =
| population_footnotes =
| population_note =
| population_note =
| population_total = 18338
| population_total = 18338
| population_density_km2 = 517.36
| population_density_km2 = 517.36
| population_density_sq_mi = 1340.01
| population_density_sq_mi = 1340.01
| population_metro =
| population_metro =
| population_density_metro_km2 =
| population_density_metro_km2 =
| population_density_metro_sq_mi =
| population_density_metro_sq_mi =
| population_urban =
| population_urban =
| population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_density_urban_sq_mi =
| population_density_urban_sq_mi =
| population_blank1_title =
| population_blank1_title =
| population_blank1 =
| population_blank1 =
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information --------------->
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi=
<!-- General information --------------->
| timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
| timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
| utc_offset = -5
| utc_offset = -5
| timezone_DST = EDT
| timezone_DST = EDT
| utc_offset_DST = -4
| utc_offset_DST = -4
| coordinates = {{coord|33|59|47|N|83|43|15|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|33|59|47|N|83|43|15|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->
| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->
| elevation_m = 301
| elevation_m = 301
| elevation_ft = 988
| elevation_ft = 988
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]
| postal_code = 30680
| postal_code = 30680
| area_code = [[Area code 470|470]]/[[Area code 678|678]]/[[Area code 770|770]]
| area_code = [[Area code 470|470]]/[[Area code 678|678]]/[[Area code 770|770]]
| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info = 13-83420<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
| blank_info = 13-83420<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info = 0325442<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=2007-10-25}}</ref>
| blank1_info = 0325442<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=2007-10-25}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|www.cityofwinder.com}}
| website = {{URL|https://www.cityofwinder.com/|cityofwinder.com}}
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
| pop_est_as_of =
| pop_est_as_of =
| pop_est_footnotes =
| pop_est_footnotes =
| population_est =
| population_est =
}}
}}
[[File:Downtown Winder - panoramio.jpg|alt=Jug Tavern Park|thumb|Downtown Winder]]
[[File:Downtown Winder - panoramio.jpg|alt=Jug Tavern Park|thumb|Downtown Winder]]

'''Winder''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|w|aɪ|n|d|ər}}, {{respell|WYNE|dər}})<ref name="Census 2010">{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1383420| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212174943/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1383420| url-status=dead| archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Winder city, Georgia| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=October 30, 2013}}</ref> is a city and the [[county seat]] of [[Barrow County, Georgia|Barrow County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], United States.<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref> It is located east of Atlanta and is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. The population was 18,338 at the 2020 census.
'''Winder''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|w|aɪ|n|d|ər}}, {{respell|WYNE|dər}})<ref name="Census 2010">{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1383420| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212174943/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1383420| url-status=dead| archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Winder city, Georgia| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=October 30, 2013}}</ref> is a city and the [[county seat]] of [[Barrow County, Georgia|Barrow County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], United States.<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref> It is located east of Atlanta and is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. The population was 18,338 at the 2020 census.


==History==
==History==
The [[Georgia General Assembly]] incorporated Winder in 1893.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://georgia.gov/cities-counties/winder | title=Winder | publisher=GeorgiaGov | access-date=30 June 2019}}</ref> {{citation needed|reason=Provided citation link is broken}} The community was named after John H. Winder, a railroad builder,<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/w.pdf| title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=255 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> and not the [[John H. Winder]] who served as a General in the Confederate Army. Before Winder was named Winder it was originally named Jug Tavern.
[[Creek people]] first inhabited the area.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.achp.gov/preserve-america/community/winder-georgia#:~:text=Winder%2C%20Georgia%2C%20(population,a%20population%20of%2037%20people | title=Winder, Georgia | publisher=Advisory Council on Historic Preservation | website=www.achp.gov}}</ref>
The [[Georgia General Assembly]] incorporated Winder in 1893.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://georgia.gov/cities-counties/winder | title=Winder | publisher=GeorgiaGov | access-date=30 June 2019}}</ref> {{citation needed|reason=Provided citation link is broken|date=July 2023}} The community was named after John H. Winder, a railroad builder,<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/w.pdf| title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=255 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> and not the [[John H. Winder]] who served as a General in the Confederate Army. Before Winder was named Winder it was originally named Jug Tavern.


The first hotel of the [[Jameson Inn]] chain opened in Winder in 1987.<ref>{{cite web|title=About Us|url=http://www.jamesoninns.com/learn/about-jameson-inns.html|website=Jamesoninns.com}}</ref>
The first hotel of the [[Jameson Inn]] chain opened in Winder in 1987.<ref>{{cite web|title=About Us|url=http://www.jamesoninns.com/learn/about-jameson-inns.html|website=Jamesoninns.com}}</ref>


The first Doctors’ Day observance was March 28, 1933, in Winder. This first observance included the mailing of cards to the physicians and their wives, flowers placed on graves of deceased doctors, including Dr. Long, and a formal dinner in the home of Dr. and Mrs. William T. Randolph. After the Barrow County Alliance adopted Mrs. Almond's resolution to pay tribute to the doctors, the plan was presented to the Georgia State Medical Alliance in 1933 by Mrs. E. R. Harris of Winder, president of the Barrow County Alliance. On May 10, 1934, the resolution was adopted at the annual state meeting in Augusta, Georgia. The resolution was introduced to the Women's Alliance of the Southern Medical Association at its 29th annual meeting held in St. Louis, Missouri, November 19–22, 1935, by the Alliance president, Mrs. J. Bonar White. Since then, Doctors' Day has become an integral part of and synonymous with, the Southern Medical Association Alliance.{{cn|date=February 2022}}
The first Doctors’ Day observance was March 28, 1933, in Winder. This first observance included the mailing of cards to the physicians and their wives, flowers placed on graves of deceased doctors, including Dr. Long, and a formal dinner in the home of Dr. and Mrs. William T. Randolph. After the Barrow County Alliance adopted Mrs. Almond's resolution to pay tribute to the doctors, the plan was presented to the Georgia State Medical Alliance in 1933 by Mrs. E. R. Harris of Winder, president of the Barrow County Alliance. On May 10, 1934, the resolution was adopted at the annual state meeting in Augusta, Georgia. The resolution was introduced to the Women's Alliance of the Southern Medical Association at its 29th annual meeting held in St. Louis, Missouri, November 19–22, 1935, by the Alliance president, Mrs. J. Bonar White. Since then, Doctors' Day has become an integral part of and synonymous with, the Southern Medical Association Alliance.{{citation needed|date=February 2022}}

On September 4, 2024, a [[2024 Apalachee High School shooting|mass shooting]] occurred at [[Apalachee High School]]. The alleged perpetrator is 14-year-old Colt Gray.<ref>{{cite web |title=Heavy police presence at Georgia high school after reports of gunfire |url=https://www.wisn.com/article/apalachee-high-school-barrow-county-georgia/62055981 |access-date=4 September 2024 |website=wisn.com |publisher=WISN}}</ref> Two students and two teachers were killed, while nine other people were injured.<ref name="CN">{{Cite web |last1=Chowdhury |first1=Maureen |last2=Hammond |first2=Elise |last3=Powell |first3=Tori |date=2024-09-04 |title=Live updates: Apalachee High School shooting |url=https://www.cnn.com/us/live-news/apalachee-high-school-shooting-georgia-09-04-24/index.html |access-date=2024-09-04 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> [[Georgia Department of Public Safety|Georgia State Patrol]] responded to the scene with a heavy police presence.<ref name="cnn1">{{cite news |last1=Valencia |first1=Nick |last2=Nottingham |first2=Shawn |last3=Andone |first3=Dakin |last4=Boyette |first4=Chris |date=September 4, 2024 |title=Casualties reported in shooting at Georgia high school, sheriff says. A suspect is in custody |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/09/04/us/winder-ga-shooting-apalachee-high-school/index.html |access-date=September 4, 2024 |work=[[CNN]] |location=[[Atlanta, Georgia]]}}</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
Line 127: Line 142:


According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|33.5|km2|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|32.2|km2|order=flip}} is land and {{convert|1.3|km2|order=flip}}, or 3.97%, is water.<ref name="Census 2010"/>
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|33.5|km2|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|32.2|km2|order=flip}} is land and {{convert|1.3|km2|order=flip}}, or 3.97%, is water.<ref name="Census 2010"/>

==Transportation==
===Major roads===
{{div col}}
* [[File:Georgia 8.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 8|State Route 8]]
* [[File:Georgia 11.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 11|State Route 11]]
* [[File:US 29.svg|20px]] [[U.S. Route 29 in Georgia|U.S. Route 29]]
* [[File:Georgia 53.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 53|State Route 53]]
* [[File:Georgia 81.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 81|State Route 81]]
* [[File:Georgia 82.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 82|State Route 82]]
* [[File:Georgia 211.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 211|State Route 211]]
{{div col end}}

===Pedestrians and cycling===
There are limited [[walkability]] options available currently. However, neighboring Clarke, Gwinnett and Hall counties have accessible trails available.


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
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===2020 census===
===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Winder city, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
|+Winder racial composition<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US1383420&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|access-date=2021-12-12|website=data.census.gov}}</ref>
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Race
!Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Winder city, Georgia |url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US1383420&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref>
!Num.
!Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Winder city, Georgia |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US1383420&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref>
!Perc.
!{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Winder city, Georgia |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US1383420&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref>
!% 2000
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|-
|[[White (U.S. Census)|White]] (non-Hispanic)
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
|10,787
|7,701
|9,529
|58.82%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |10,787
|75.49%
|67.59%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |58.82%
|-
|-
|[[African American (U.S. Census)|Black or African American]] (non-Hispanic)
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
|3,746
|1,826
|2,542
|20.43%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3,746
|17.90%
|18.03%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |20.43%
|-
|-
|[[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]]
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
|25
|26
|20
|style='background: #ffffe6; |25
|0.25%
|0.14%
|0.14%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.14%
|-
|-
|[[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]]
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
|546
|125
|285
|2.98%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |546
|1.23%
|2.02%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2.98%
|-
|-
|[[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]]
|[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
|3
|3
|13
|0.02%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3
|0.03%
|0.09%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.02%
|-
|-
|[[Race (United States Census)|Other/Mixed]]
|[[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other Race]] alone (NH)
|929
|3
|39
|5.07%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |110
|0.03%
|0.28%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.60%
|-
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH)
|[[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]]
|132
|2,302
|290
|12.55%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |819
|1.29%
|2.06%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |4.47%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|385
|1,381
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2,302
|3.77%
|9.80%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |12.55%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''10,201'''
|'''14,099'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''18,338'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}
|}

As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 18,338 people, 5,799 households, and 3,885 families residing in the city.
As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 18,338 people, 5,799 households, and 3,885 families residing in the city.

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]] of 2010, there were 14,391 people, 4,693 households, and 3,599 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|941.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 4,098 housing units at an average density of {{convert|378.2|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 71.8% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 18.2% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.25% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 2.0% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.1% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 1.72% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 2.8% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 9.8% of the population.

There were 4,693 households, out of which 34.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 17.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.07.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 30.9% from 25 to 44, 19.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $35,924, and the median income for a family was $40,896. Males had a median income of $31,371 versus $21,736 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $17,108. About 10.3% of families and 13.1% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 14.3% of those under age 18 and 16.8% of those age 65 or over.

It has a variety of retail establishments and restaurants, especially in a new trade area that was recently annexed into the City known as The Gateway. "The Gateway" at University Parkway is a 130-acre retail development that's home of AMC (Previously Carmike) Gateway Cinemas and multiple restaurants and retail establishments. [[Georgia State Route 316|University Parkway]]. In November 2011, Winder residents approved Sunday alcohol sales, becoming one of the first cities in Georgia to lift the ban.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.myfoxatlanta.com/dpp/news/local_news/Sunday-Sales-Begin-in-Winder-2011114-am-sd|title=FOX 5 Atlanta - Breaking Atlanta News, Weather, SKYFOX Traffic - WAGA|last=FOX|website=WAGA|date=June 2023 }}</ref>



==Arts and culture==
==Arts and culture==


===National Register of Historic Places===
===National Register of Historic Places===
The county courthouse in Winder was built in 1920, and is listed under the [[National Register of Historic Places]].<ref name="state1">{{cite web| url= http://www.dca.state.ga.us/cityscapes/comm.asp?D=1&city=Winder&YRID=| title= Winder| publisher= Georgia Department of Community Affairs| access-date= September 6, 2012}}</ref>
The [[Barrow County Courthouse]] in Winder was built in 1920, and is listed under the [[National Register of Historic Places]].<ref name="state1">{{cite web| url= http://www.dca.state.ga.us/cityscapes/comm.asp?D=1&city=Winder&YRID=| title= Winder| publisher= Georgia Department of Community Affairs| access-date= September 6, 2012}}</ref>


===Museums===
=== Barrow County Museum ===
{{Main|Barrow County Museum}}
The Barrow County Museum is located in the old Barrow County Jail, built around 1915. It features a hanging tower and jail cells.<ref name="state1"/>

The Barrow County Museum holds artifacts of Barrow County. It is the home of the Barrow County Historical Society. The museum located in the old Barrow County Jail.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Barrow County Chamber of Commerce: History |url=https://www.barrowchamber.com/the-city-region/history |access-date=2024-04-20 |website=www.barrowchamber.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Barrow County Museum |url=https://www.exploregeorgia.org/winder/general/historic-sites-trails-tours/barrow-county-museum |access-date=2024-04-20 |website=Official Georgia Tourism & Travel Website {{!}} Explore Georgia.org |language=en}}</ref>


== Education ==
== Education ==


=== Public schools ===
=== Public schools ===
Public schools are part of the [[Barrow County Schools|Barrow County School District]] and include Winder-Barrow High School. The district consists of eight elementary schools, four middle schools, and two high schools.<ref>[http://www.doe.k12.ga.us/ReportingFW.aspx?PageReq=111&PID=62&PTID=69&CountyId=607&T=0&FY=2009 Georgia Board of Education], Retrieved June 3, 2010.</ref> The district has 610 full-time teachers and over 9,362 students.<ref>[http://www.school-stats.com/GA/BARROW/BARROW_COUNTY.html School Stats], Retrieved June 3, 2010.</ref>
Public schools are part of the [[Barrow County Schools|Barrow County School District]]. The district consists of eight elementary schools, four middle schools, and two high schools.<ref>[http://www.doe.k12.ga.us/ReportingFW.aspx?PageReq=111&PID=62&PTID=69&CountyId=607&T=0&FY=2009 Georgia Board of Education], Retrieved June 3, 2010.</ref> The district has 610 full-time teachers and over 9,362 students.<ref>[http://www.school-stats.com/GA/BARROW/BARROW_COUNTY.html School Stats], Retrieved June 3, 2010.</ref>

The following is a list of schools featured in Winder.
Northern portions of Winder are assigned to [[Winder-Barrow High School]], while southern portions are zoned to [[Apalachee High School]].<ref name=BarrowSDmap>{{cite web|url=https://www.barrow.k12.ga.us/departments/transportation/school-maps|title=BCSS Attendance Zone Maps|publisher=[[Barrow County Schools]]|access-date=2024-09-04}}</ref> The majority of AHS-zoned parts of Winder are in the zones of Kennedy Elementary School and Westside Middle School, with one section in the zones of Bethlehem Elementary School and Haymon-Morris Middle School.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.barrow.k12.ga.us/schools/ahs/news/1759304/ahs-cluster-rezoning-recommendation-approved|title=AHS Cluster Rezoning Recommendation Approved|publisher=[[Barrow County Schools]]|date=2023-02-07|access-date=2024-09-06}}</ref><ref name=Windermap>{{cite web|url=https://www.cityofwinder.com/home/showpublisheddocument/1617|title=Ward Map|publisher=City of Winder|access-date=2024-09-06}}</ref> Elementary schools with attendance boundaries covering the WBHS part include Winder Elementary School, County Line Elementary School, and Holsenbeck Elementary School.<ref name=BarrowSDmap/><ref name=Windermap/> Richard B. Russell Middle School is in Winder,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.barrow.k12.ga.us/schools/rms/index|title=Home|publisher=Richard B. Russell Middle School|access-date=2024-09-07|quote=364 W. Candler St., Winder, GA 30680}}</ref> in the Winder-Barrow feeder zone.

The Arts and Innovation Magnet Program is in Wilder.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.barrow.k12.ga.us/schools/aim/index|title=Home|publisher=Arts and Innovation Magnet Program|access-date=2024-09-07|quote=200 Bellview Street, Winder, GA 30680}}</ref>

The following is a list of schools featured in the Winder area.
*County Line Elementary School
*Holsenbeck Elementary School
*Holsenbeck Elementary School
*Kennedy Elementary School
*Kennedy Elementary School
*Winder Elementary School
*Yargo Elementary School
*Yargo Elementary School
*Arts and Innovation Magnet Program
*Bramlett Elementary School
*Bramlett Elementary School
*Westside Middle School
*Westside Middle School
*Richard B. Russell Middle School
*Richard B. Russell Middle School
*Haymon-Morris Middle School
*Haymon-Morris Middle School
*Bear Creek Middle School
*[[Winder-Barrow High School]]
*[[Winder-Barrow High School]]
*[[Apalachee High School]]
*[[Apalachee High School]]
*Barrow Arts and Sciences Academy (BASA)
*[[Barrow Arts and Sciences Academy|Barrow Arts and Sciences Academy (BASA)]]
*Sims Academy of Innovation and Technology
*Sims Academy of Innovation and Technology


'''Former Schools'''
'''Former schools'''
*Winder-Barrow Middle School (closed 2013)
*Winder-Barrow Middle School (closed 2013)
*Snodon Preparatory School (closed 2014)
*Snodon Preparatory School (closed 2014)
Line 246: Line 294:
=== Colleges and universities ===
=== Colleges and universities ===
*Lanier Technical College - (Winder-Barrow Campus)<ref>[http://www.dtae.org/teched/colleges/lanier.html Lanier Technical College], Retrieved June 3, 2010.</ref>
*Lanier Technical College - (Winder-Barrow Campus)<ref>[http://www.dtae.org/teched/colleges/lanier.html Lanier Technical College], Retrieved June 3, 2010.</ref>

==Transportation==
===Major roads===
{{div col}}
* [[File:Georgia 8.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 8|State Route 8]]
* [[File:Georgia 11.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 11|State Route 11]]
* [[File:US 29.svg|20px]] [[U.S. Route 29 in Georgia|U.S. Route 29]]
* [[File:Georgia 53.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 53|State Route 53]]
* [[File:Georgia 81.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 81|State Route 81]]
* [[File:Georgia 82.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 82|State Route 82]]
* [[File:Georgia 211.svg|20px]] [[Georgia State Route 211|State Route 211]]
{{div col end}}

===Pedestrians and cycling===
There are limited [[walkability]] options available currently. However, neighboring Clarke, Gwinnett and Hall counties have accessible trails available.


==References==
==References==
Line 259: Line 322:
* [http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/topics/historical_markers/county/barrow/rockwell-universalist-church Rockwell Universalist Church] historical marker
* [http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/topics/historical_markers/county/barrow/rockwell-universalist-church Rockwell Universalist Church] historical marker
* [http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/topics/historical_markers/county/barrow/winders-most-historical-site Winder's Most Historical Site] historical marker
* [http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/topics/historical_markers/county/barrow/winders-most-historical-site Winder's Most Historical Site] historical marker

<br/><!--this break is to put visual space between the last information and the following template if needed-->

{{Atlanta Metro}}
{{Atlanta Metro}}
{{Barrow County, Georgia}}
{{Barrow County, Georgia}}

Latest revision as of 05:47, 7 September 2024

City of Winder
City
Jug Tavern Park
Jug Tavern Park
Official seal of City of Winder
Official logo of City of Winder
Motto: 
"City of Opportunity"[1]
Location in Barrow County and the state of Georgia
Location in Barrow County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 33°59′47″N 83°43′15″W / 33.99639°N 83.72083°W / 33.99639; -83.72083
LandVereinigte Staaten
StateGeorgien
CountyBarrow
Regierung
 • MayorJimmy Terrell
Area
 • Total14.17 sq mi (36.70 km2)
 • Land13.69 sq mi (35.44 km2)
 • Water0.48 sq mi (1.26 km2)
Elevation
988 ft (301 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total18,338
 • Density1,340.01/sq mi (517.36/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
30680
Area code470/678/770
FIPS code13-83420[3]
GNIS feature ID0325442[4]
Websitecityofwinder.com
Jug Tavern Park
Downtown Winder

Winder (/ˈwndər/, WYNE-dər)[5] is a city and the county seat of Barrow County, Georgia, United States.[6] It is located east of Atlanta and is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. The population was 18,338 at the 2020 census.

History

[edit]

Creek people first inhabited the area.[7]

The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Winder in 1893.[8] [citation needed] The community was named after John H. Winder, a railroad builder,[9] and not the John H. Winder who served as a General in the Confederate Army. Before Winder was named Winder it was originally named Jug Tavern.

The first hotel of the Jameson Inn chain opened in Winder in 1987.[10]

The first Doctors’ Day observance was March 28, 1933, in Winder. This first observance included the mailing of cards to the physicians and their wives, flowers placed on graves of deceased doctors, including Dr. Long, and a formal dinner in the home of Dr. and Mrs. William T. Randolph. After the Barrow County Alliance adopted Mrs. Almond's resolution to pay tribute to the doctors, the plan was presented to the Georgia State Medical Alliance in 1933 by Mrs. E. R. Harris of Winder, president of the Barrow County Alliance. On May 10, 1934, the resolution was adopted at the annual state meeting in Augusta, Georgia. The resolution was introduced to the Women's Alliance of the Southern Medical Association at its 29th annual meeting held in St. Louis, Missouri, November 19–22, 1935, by the Alliance president, Mrs. J. Bonar White. Since then, Doctors' Day has become an integral part of and synonymous with, the Southern Medical Association Alliance.[citation needed]

On September 4, 2024, a mass shooting occurred at Apalachee High School. The alleged perpetrator is 14-year-old Colt Gray.[11] Two students and two teachers were killed, while nine other people were injured.[12] Georgia State Patrol responded to the scene with a heavy police presence.[13]

Geography

[edit]

Winder is located in central Barrow County at 33°59′47″N 83°43′15″W / 33.99639°N 83.72083°W / 33.99639; -83.72083 (33.996495, -83.720873).[14] It is 20 miles (32 km) west of Athens and 50 miles (80 km) northeast of downtown Atlanta.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 12.9 square miles (33.5 km2), of which 12.4 square miles (32.2 km2) is land and 0.50 square miles (1.3 km2), or 3.97%, is water.[5]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890202
19001,145466.8%
19102,443113.4%
19203,33536.5%
19303,288−1.4%
19403,97420.9%
19504,60415.9%
19605,55520.7%
19706,60518.9%
19806,7051.5%
19907,37310.0%
200010,20138.4%
201014,09938.2%
202018,33830.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[15]

2020 census

[edit]
Winder city, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[16] Pop 2010[17] Pop 2020[18] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 7,701 9,529 10,787 75.49% 67.59% 58.82%
Black or African American alone (NH) 1,826 2,542 3,746 17.90% 18.03% 20.43%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 26 20 25 0.25% 0.14% 0.14%
Asian alone (NH) 125 285 546 1.23% 2.02% 2.98%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 3 13 3 0.03% 0.09% 0.02%
Other Race alone (NH) 3 39 110 0.03% 0.28% 0.60%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 132 290 819 1.29% 2.06% 4.47%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 385 1,381 2,302 3.77% 9.80% 12.55%
Total 10,201 14,099 18,338 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 18,338 people, 5,799 households, and 3,885 families residing in the city.

Arts and culture

[edit]

National Register of Historic Places

[edit]

The Barrow County Courthouse in Winder was built in 1920, and is listed under the National Register of Historic Places.[19]

Barrow County Museum

[edit]

The Barrow County Museum holds artifacts of Barrow County. It is the home of the Barrow County Historical Society. The museum located in the old Barrow County Jail.[20][21]

Bildung

[edit]

Public schools

[edit]

Public schools are part of the Barrow County School District. The district consists of eight elementary schools, four middle schools, and two high schools.[22] The district has 610 full-time teachers and over 9,362 students.[23]

Northern portions of Winder are assigned to Winder-Barrow High School, while southern portions are zoned to Apalachee High School.[24] The majority of AHS-zoned parts of Winder are in the zones of Kennedy Elementary School and Westside Middle School, with one section in the zones of Bethlehem Elementary School and Haymon-Morris Middle School.[25][26] Elementary schools with attendance boundaries covering the WBHS part include Winder Elementary School, County Line Elementary School, and Holsenbeck Elementary School.[24][26] Richard B. Russell Middle School is in Winder,[27] in the Winder-Barrow feeder zone.

The Arts and Innovation Magnet Program is in Wilder.[28]

The following is a list of schools featured in the Winder area.

  • County Line Elementary School
  • Holsenbeck Elementary School
  • Kennedy Elementary School
  • Winder Elementary School
  • Yargo Elementary School
  • Arts and Innovation Magnet Program
  • Bramlett Elementary School
  • Westside Middle School
  • Richard B. Russell Middle School
  • Haymon-Morris Middle School
  • Bear Creek Middle School
  • Winder-Barrow High School
  • Apalachee High School
  • Barrow Arts and Sciences Academy (BASA)
  • Sims Academy of Innovation and Technology

Former schools

  • Winder-Barrow Middle School (closed 2013)
  • Snodon Preparatory School (closed 2014)

Private schools

[edit]
  • Bethlehem Christian Academy
  • B.C.C.A Barrow County Christian Academy

Colleges and universities

[edit]
  • Lanier Technical College - (Winder-Barrow Campus)[29]

Transport

[edit]

Major roads

[edit]

Pedestrians and cycling

[edit]

There are limited walkability options available currently. However, neighboring Clarke, Gwinnett and Hall counties have accessible trails available.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "City of Winder Georgia". City of Winder Georgia. Retrieved September 6, 2012.
  2. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  3. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Winder city, Georgia". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved October 30, 2013.
  6. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  7. ^ "Winder, Georgia". www.achp.gov. Advisory Council on Historic Preservation.
  8. ^ "Winder". GeorgiaGov. Retrieved June 30, 2019.
  9. ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 255. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  10. ^ "About Us". Jamesoninns.com.
  11. ^ "Heavy police presence at Georgia high school after reports of gunfire". wisn.com. WISN. Retrieved September 4, 2024.
  12. ^ Chowdhury, Maureen; Hammond, Elise; Powell, Tori (September 4, 2024). "Live updates: Apalachee High School shooting". CNN. Retrieved September 4, 2024.
  13. ^ Valencia, Nick; Nottingham, Shawn; Andone, Dakin; Boyette, Chris (September 4, 2024). "Casualties reported in shooting at Georgia high school, sheriff says. A suspect is in custody". CNN. Atlanta, Georgia. Retrieved September 4, 2024.
  14. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  15. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  16. ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Winder city, Georgia". United States Census Bureau.
  17. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Winder city, Georgia". United States Census Bureau.
  18. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Winder city, Georgia". United States Census Bureau.
  19. ^ "Winder". Georgia Department of Community Affairs. Retrieved September 6, 2012.
  20. ^ "Barrow County Chamber of Commerce: History". www.barrowchamber.com. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
  21. ^ "Barrow County Museum". Official Georgia Tourism & Travel Website | Explore Georgia.org. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
  22. ^ Georgia Board of Education, Retrieved June 3, 2010.
  23. ^ School Stats, Retrieved June 3, 2010.
  24. ^ a b "BCSS Attendance Zone Maps". Barrow County Schools. Retrieved September 4, 2024.
  25. ^ "AHS Cluster Rezoning Recommendation Approved". Barrow County Schools. February 7, 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
  26. ^ a b "Ward Map". City of Winder. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
  27. ^ "Home". Richard B. Russell Middle School. Retrieved September 7, 2024. 364 W. Candler St., Winder, GA 30680
  28. ^ "Home". Arts and Innovation Magnet Program. Retrieved September 7, 2024. 200 Bellview Street, Winder, GA 30680
  29. ^ Lanier Technical College, Retrieved June 3, 2010.
[edit]