Jump to content

Nihonkai montane deciduous forests: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 39°45′N 141°15′E / 39.75°N 141.25°E / 39.75; 141.25
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Initial writeup creating article
 
 
(11 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Northern ecoregion of Honshu, Japan}}
{{Infobox ecoregion
{{Infobox ecoregion
|name = Ecoregion: Nihonkai montane deciduous forests
|name = Nihonkai montane deciduous forests
|image = Nasonoshirataki kisakata 2005-11-05.JPG
|image = Nasonoshirataki kisakata 2005-11-05.JPG
|image_size = 300
|image_size = 300
Line 32: Line 33:
|protected_ref =
|protected_ref =
}}
}}
The '''Nihonkai montane deciduous forests''' [[ecoregion]] (WWF ID:PA0428) covers the Nihonkai (Sea of Japan-side) mountain slopes of Japan's central island of [[Honshu]], including most of he northern half of the island.<ref name="wwf">{{cite web|title=Eastern Asia: Western Honshu Island, Japan|url=https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa0428|publisher=World Wildlife Federation|language=en|access-date=March 21, 2020}}</ref><ref name="ecomap">{{cite web|title=Map of Ecoregions 2017|url=https://ecoregions2017.appspot.com/|publisher=Resolve, using WWF data|language=en|access-date=September 14, 2019}}</ref>
The '''Nihonkai montane deciduous forests''' [[ecoregion]] (WWF ID: PA0428) covers the Nihonkai (Sea of Japan-side) mountain slopes of Japan's central island of [[Honshu]], including most of the northern half of the island.<ref name="wwf">{{cite web|title=Eastern Asia: Western Honshu Island, Japan|url=https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa0428|publisher=World Wildlife Federation|language=en|access-date=March 21, 2020}}</ref><ref name="ecomap">{{cite web|title=Map of Ecoregions 2017|url=https://ecoregions2017.appspot.com/|publisher=Resolve, using WWF data|language=en|access-date=September 14, 2019}}</ref> Also included in the ecoregion are the forested lowland hills of the [[Oshima Peninsula]], which is the southern extension of [[Hokkaido Island]].


== Location and description ==
== Location and description ==
The ecoregion stretches for {{convert|800|km|mi}} up the western side of Honshu, from [[Wakasa Bay]] in the south and expanding to cover the breadth of the island by the time it reaches the northern coast. Elevations range from sea level to {{convert|2959|m|ft}}, with an average of {[convert|523|m|ft}}.<ref name="dopa">{{cite web|title=Nihonkai montane deciduous forests|url=https://dopa-explorer.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ecoregion/80428|publisher=Digital Observatory for Protected Areas|language=en|access-date=July 17, 2020}}</ref> Throughout the ecoregion, individual mountain peaks rise above the zone of deciduous trees into the [[Honshu alpine conifer forests]] ecoregion.
The ecoregion stretches for {{convert|800|km|mi}} up the western side of Honshu, from [[Wakasa Bay]] in the south and expanding to cover the breadth of the island by the time it reaches the northern coast. Elevations range from sea level to {{convert|2959|m|ft}}, with an average of {{convert|523|m|ft}}.<ref name="dopa">{{cite web|title=Nihonkai montane deciduous forests|url=https://dopa-explorer.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ecoregion/80428|publisher=Digital Observatory for Protected Areas|language=en|access-date=July 17, 2020}}</ref> Throughout the ecoregion, individual mountain peaks rise above the zone of deciduous trees into the [[Honshu alpine conifer forests]] ecoregion.


== Climate ==
== Climate ==
The climate of the ecoregion is ''[[Humid_continental_climate#Koppen_Dfa|Humid continental climate - Hot summer sub-type]]'' ([[Köppen climate classification]] Dfa), with large seasonal temperature differentials and a hot summer (at least one month averaging over {{convert|22|C|F}}, and mild winters.<ref name="kop">{{cite web|author=Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006|title=World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated|url=http://koeppen-geiger.vu-wien.ac.at/pdf/Paper_2006.pdf|publisher=Gebrüder Borntraeger 2006|language=en|access-date=September 14, 2019}}</ref><ref name="kop-data">{{cite web|title=Dataset - Koppen climate classifications|url=https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/world-maps-k%C3%B6ppen-geiger-climate-classification|publisher=World Bank|language=en|access-date=September 14, 2019}}</ref>
The climate of the ecoregion is ''[[Humid_continental_climate#Koppen_Dfa|Humid continental climate - Hot summer sub-type]]'' ([[Köppen climate classification]] Dfa), with large seasonal temperature differentials and a hot summer (at least one month averaging over {{convert|22|C|F}}, and mild winters.<ref name="kop">{{cite web|first1=M. |last1=Kottek |first2=J. |last2=Grieser |first3=C. |last3=Beck |first4=B. |last4=Rudolf |first5=F. |last5=Rubel |date=2006 |title=World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated|url=http://koeppen-geiger.vu-wien.ac.at/pdf/Paper_2006.pdf|publisher=Gebrüder Borntraeger 2006|language=en|access-date=September 14, 2019}}</ref><ref name="kop-data">{{cite web|title=Dataset - Koppen climate classifications|url=https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/world-maps-k%C3%B6ppen-geiger-climate-classification|publisher=World Bank|language=en|access-date=September 14, 2019}}</ref>


== Flora and fauna ==
== Flora and fauna ==
Line 51: Line 52:
== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{Paleartic temperate broadleaf and mixed forests}}

[[Category:Palearctic ecoregions]]
[[Category:Ecoregions of Japan]]
[[Category:Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests]]
[[Category:Montane forests]]

Latest revision as of 13:51, 9 March 2024

Nihonkai montane deciduous forests
Naso no Shirataki (Naso Waterfall), Nikaho City,, Akita Prefecture
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecology
RealmPalearctic
BiomeTemperate broadleaf and mixed forests
Geography
Area82,361 km2 (31,800 sq mi)
LandJapan
Coordinates39°45′N 141°15′E / 39.75°N 141.25°E / 39.75; 141.25

The Nihonkai montane deciduous forests ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0428) covers the Nihonkai (Sea of Japan-side) mountain slopes of Japan's central island of Honshu, including most of the northern half of the island.[1][2] Also included in the ecoregion are the forested lowland hills of the Oshima Peninsula, which is the southern extension of Hokkaido Island.

Location and description

[edit]

The ecoregion stretches for 800 kilometres (500 mi) up the western side of Honshu, from Wakasa Bay in the south and expanding to cover the breadth of the island by the time it reaches the northern coast. Elevations range from sea level to 2,959 metres (9,708 ft), with an average of 523 metres (1,716 ft).[3] Throughout the ecoregion, individual mountain peaks rise above the zone of deciduous trees into the Honshu alpine conifer forests ecoregion.

Climate

[edit]

The climate of the ecoregion is Humid continental climate - Hot summer sub-type (Köppen climate classification Dfa), with large seasonal temperature differentials and a hot summer (at least one month averaging over 22 °C (72 °F), and mild winters.[4][5]

Flora and fauna

[edit]

The climate is cooler in the north of Honshu than the south, with deciduous trees typified by Japanese beech (Fagus crenata) and Jolcham oak (Quercus serrata).

Protected areas

[edit]

Protected areas in the ecoregion include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Eastern Asia: Western Honshu Island, Japan". World Wildlife Federation. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  2. ^ "Map of Ecoregions 2017". Resolve, using WWF data. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
  3. ^ "Nihonkai montane deciduous forests". Digital Observatory for Protected Areas. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
  4. ^ Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006). "World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated" (PDF). Gebrüder Borntraeger 2006. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
  5. ^ "Dataset - Koppen climate classifications". World Bank. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nihonkai_montane_deciduous_forests&oldid=1212766770"