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{{Short description|Colombian politician}} |
{{Short description|Colombian politician}} |
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{{family name hatnote|Hernández|Suárez|lang=Spanish}} |
{{family name hatnote|Hernández|Suárez|lang=Spanish}} |
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{{Expand Spanish|date=March 2022}} |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
{{Infobox officeholder |
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| image = Rodolfo Hernández Suárez.jpg |
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| otherparty = [[League of Anti-Corruption Governors]] |
| otherparty = [[League of Anti-Corruption Governors]] |
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'''Rodolfo Hernández Suárez''' (born 26 March 1945) is a civil engineer, businessman and Colombian politician. He was mayor of [[Bucaramanga]] from 2016 until his resignation in 2019. He is a candidate in the [[2022 Colombian presidential election]], and |
'''Rodolfo Hernández Suárez''' (born 26 March 1945) is a civil engineer, businessman and Colombian politician. He was mayor of [[Bucaramanga]] from 2016 until his resignation in 2019. He is a candidate in the [[2022 Colombian presidential election]], and advanced to the second round facing Petro to determine the winner.<ref>{{Cite web|title=El redentor de Bucaramanga|url=https://elpais.com/internacional/2022-03-09/el-redentor-de-bucaramanga.html|access-date=2022-03-09|website=[[El País]]|date=9 March 2022 |language=es}}</ref> He is the owner of the company Constructora HG.<ref>{{Cite web |last=de 2022 |first=20 de Mayo |title=Cómo construyó Rodolfo Hernández su fortuna y qué tan grande es |url=https://www.infobae.com/america/colombia/2022/05/20/como-construyo-rodolfo-hernandez-su-fortuna-y-que-tan-grande-es/ |access-date=2022-05-29 |website=infobae |language=es-ES}}</ref> |
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== Biography == |
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Hernández was born in [[Piedecuesta]], [[Santander Department]] in 1945, and was raised in [[Bucaramanga]]. Prior to his entry into politics, he was a [[civil engineer]] since 1971 following his graduation from the [[National University of Colombia]], and worked a career in the construction industry as an entrepreneur through the 1990s via his company HG Constructora, mainly focusing on affordable housing in Bucaramanga and the surrounding area.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Pritchard |first=Oli |date=2022-05-21 |title=Election cheat sheets: Rodolfo Hernández |url=https://thebogotapost.com/election-cheat-sheets-rodolfo-hernandez/50005/ |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=The Bogotá Post |language=en-GB}}</ref> According to Hernández, his father was previously kidnapped and held for 135 days by [[Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia|FARC-EP]], and Juliana, one of his four children, was kidnapped and killed by the [[National Liberation Army (Colombia)|ELN]] in 2004<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2022-05-29 |title=Así es Rodolfo Hernández, el 'Donald Trump' colombiano que quiere ser presidente |url=https://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2022/05/29/rodolfo-hernandez-quien-es-perfil-trump-elecciones-candidato-presidencial-colombia-orix/ |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=CNN |language=es}}</ref> after he did not pay ransom.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=30 April 2022 |title=Rodolfo Hernández revela por qué no pagó el rescate de su hija, asesinada por un grupo armado |url=https://www.infobae.com/america/colombia/2022/04/30/rodolfo-hernandez-revela-por-que-no-pago-el-rescate-de-su-hija-asesinada-por-un-grupo-armado/ |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=infobae |language=es-ES}}</ref> |
Hernández was born in [[Piedecuesta]], [[Santander Department]] in 1945, and was raised in [[Bucaramanga]]. Prior to his entry into politics, he was a [[civil engineer]] since 1971 following his graduation from the [[National University of Colombia]], and worked a career in the construction industry as an entrepreneur through the 1990s via his company HG Constructora, mainly focusing on affordable housing in Bucaramanga and the surrounding area.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Pritchard |first=Oli |date=2022-05-21 |title=Election cheat sheets: Rodolfo Hernández |url=https://thebogotapost.com/election-cheat-sheets-rodolfo-hernandez/50005/ |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=The Bogotá Post |language=en-GB}}</ref> According to Hernández, his father was previously kidnapped and held for 135 days by [[Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia|FARC-EP]], and Juliana, one of his four children, was kidnapped and killed by the [[National Liberation Army (Colombia)|ELN]] in 2004<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2022-05-29 |title=Así es Rodolfo Hernández, el 'Donald Trump' colombiano que quiere ser presidente |url=https://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2022/05/29/rodolfo-hernandez-quien-es-perfil-trump-elecciones-candidato-presidencial-colombia-orix/ |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=CNN |language=es}}</ref> after he did not pay ransom.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=30 April 2022 |title=Rodolfo Hernández revela por qué no pagó el rescate de su hija, asesinada por un grupo armado |url=https://www.infobae.com/america/colombia/2022/04/30/rodolfo-hernandez-revela-por-que-no-pago-el-rescate-de-su-hija-asesinada-por-un-grupo-armado/ |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=infobae |language=es-ES}}</ref> |
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Hernández entered politics as a local councilor for Piedecuesta. Hernández won election in 2015 becoming mayor of Bucaramanga and served until 2019. |
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== Politics == |
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Hernández <!-- Need more information: ...entered politics as a local councilor for Piedecuesta. He -->helped financing the campaign of [[Colombian Liberal Party|Liberal]] Bucaramanga mayoral candidate Luis Francisco Bohórquez in 2011. Bohórquez held the mayoralty from 2012 to 2015, after which Hernández won election to the position. |
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== Controversy == |
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| ⚫ | Hernández |
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In November 2018, Hernández physically assaulted Bucaramanga opposition councillor Jhon Jairo Claro. Hernández was suspended as mayor of Bucaramanga for three months starting following the incident, and was later ordered to pay a fine. He was suspended for three months again in late 2019 after the [[Office of the Attorney General of Colombia|Office of the Attorney General]] sanctioned him for alleged improper participation in politics while holding the mayoral office, after which he decided to resign from the position entirely. |
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| ⚫ | Hernández has been part of a few controversies calling detractors "scoundrels", "robbers", and "thieves". He also previously caused controversy among the Venezuelan expat community in the county after stating Venezuelan women were often "baby factories" who would need to be supported by the state.<ref name=":0" /> Hernández also said in a 2016 interview "I am a follower of a great German thinker, his name is [[Adolf Hitler]]" during a 2016 interview, later claiming he meant [[Albert Einstein]].<ref name=":1" /> |
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As of 2019, Hernández had 34 disciplinary investigations open with the Attorney General, although he alleges most are political persecution as a result of him going after corruption. |
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In 2021, Hernández was accused by the Prosecutor's Office of entering into a consulting contract with Vitalogic that included irregularities to "implement new technologies for the management of garbage in the El Carrasco landfill". He denied the charges. |
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Described as a [[Populism|populist]] and compared to [[Donald Trump]] and [[Silvio Berlusconi]],<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-05-30 |title=Populist Hernández to face leftwinger Petro in Colombia election run-off |work=Financial Times |url=https://www.ft.com/content/8c7abbb0-4362-4d63-967a-55c436164c11 |access-date=2022-05-30}}</ref> he has campaigned against the corruption of the traditional political class and emphasized his image as a successful entrepreneur who can transform Colombia.<ref name=":1" /> He has promised to “clean” the country of corruption and to donate his salary. He said he would give financial rewards to citizens who report corrupt state officials.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-05-30 |title=Populist Hernández to face leftwinger Petro in Colombia election run-off |work=Financial Times |url=https://www.ft.com/content/8c7abbb0-4362-4d63-967a-55c436164c11 |access-date=2022-05-30}}</ref> Analysts have also struggled to label him.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-29 |title=Five things to know about Colombia's election |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-61510332 |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | Hernández supports the decriminalization of abortion under certain circumstances, as well as the legalization of marijuana for medical use.<ref>{{Cite tweet|number=1528772296504225794|user=ingrodolfohdez|title=NO SE DEJEN ENGAÑAR🚨! Yo NO apoyo el Fracking ni el Glifosato. Y SI apoyo la legalización de la marihuana medicinal y el derecho al aborto bajo las condiciones estipuladas. No se confundan.|author=Rodolfo Hernández|date=23 May 2022}}</ref> He also supports: lowering the [[value-added tax]] from 19% to 10%; a [[basic income]] for all senior citizens (regardless of past contributions or lack thereof) and potentially those near or below the poverty line; progressively writing off debt for students in ''estrato'' 1 and 2 (including active students, and those with the best grades); increased access to higher education in the regions; [[universal health care]]; switching from a punitive to a rehabilitative attitude towards drug addiction; granting [[Colombia at the Olympics|Olympians]] and world record holders from the country state pensions; increasing social payments for successful sportspeople to up to [[Colombian peso|COP]]100,000 per day; a 50% quota for women in public service and the presidential cabinet; welfare payments for those that maintain (rather than cut down) forested areas; and limiting [[fracking]] unless it meets environmental conditions.<ref name=":0" /> In terms of the [[Colombian peace process]], Hernández has stated his willingness to add an addendum to the FARC peace deal to include the [[National Liberation Army (Colombia)|National Liberation Army]].<ref name=":1" /> |
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Hernández has also had a series of gaffes, one of which included not knowing the name of [[Vichada Department]], with the other being when he said "I am a follower of a great German thinker. His name is [[Adolf Hitler]]" during a 2016 interview, later claiming he meant [[Albert Einstein]].<ref name=":1" /> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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Revision as of 06:18, 30 May 2022
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Mayor of Bucaramanga | |
| In office 1 January 2016 – 10 September 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Luis Francisco Bohórquez |
| Succeeded by | Juan Carlos Cárdenas Rey |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 26 March 1945 Piedecuesta, Santander, Colombia |
| Political party | Independent |
| Other political affiliations | League of Anti-Corruption Governors |
| Education | National University of Colombia |
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez (born 26 March 1945) is a civil engineer, businessman and Colombian politician. He was mayor of Bucaramanga from 2016 until his resignation in 2019. He is a candidate in the 2022 Colombian presidential election, and advanced to the second round facing Petro to determine the winner.[1] He is the owner of the company Constructora HG.[2]
Biography
Hernández was born in Piedecuesta, Santander Department in 1945, and was raised in Bucaramanga. Prior to his entry into politics, he was a civil engineer since 1971 following his graduation from the National University of Colombia, and worked a career in the construction industry as an entrepreneur through the 1990s via his company HG Constructora, mainly focusing on affordable housing in Bucaramanga and the surrounding area.[3] According to Hernández, his father was previously kidnapped and held for 135 days by FARC-EP, and Juliana, one of his four children, was kidnapped and killed by the ELN in 2004[4] after he did not pay ransom.[5]
Hernández entered politics as a local councilor for Piedecuesta. Hernández won election in 2015 becoming mayor of Bucaramanga and served until 2019.
Hernández has been part of a few controversies calling detractors "scoundrels", "robbers", and "thieves". He also previously caused controversy among the Venezuelan expat community in the county after stating Venezuelan women were often "baby factories" who would need to be supported by the state.[3] Hernández also said in a 2016 interview "I am a follower of a great German thinker, his name is Adolf Hitler" during a 2016 interview, later claiming he meant Albert Einstein.[4]
Political positions
Described as a populist and compared to Donald Trump and Silvio Berlusconi,[6] he has campaigned against the corruption of the traditional political class and emphasized his image as a successful entrepreneur who can transform Colombia.[4] He has promised to “clean” the country of corruption and to donate his salary. He said he would give financial rewards to citizens who report corrupt state officials.[7] Analysts have also struggled to label him.[8]
Hernández supports the decriminalization of abortion under certain circumstances, as well as the legalization of marijuana for medical use.[9] He also supports: lowering the value-added tax from 19% to 10%; a basic income for all senior citizens (regardless of past contributions or lack thereof) and potentially those near or below the poverty line; progressively writing off debt for students in estrato 1 and 2 (including active students, and those with the best grades); increased access to higher education in the regions; universal health care; switching from a punitive to a rehabilitative attitude towards drug addiction; granting Olympians and world record holders from the country state pensions; increasing social payments for successful sportspeople to up to COP100,000 per day; a 50% quota for women in public service and the presidential cabinet; welfare payments for those that maintain (rather than cut down) forested areas; and limiting fracking unless it meets environmental conditions.[3] In terms of the Colombian peace process, Hernández has stated his willingness to add an addendum to the FARC peace deal to include the National Liberation Army.[4]
References
- ^ "El redentor de Bucaramanga". El País (in Spanish). 9 March 2022. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
- ^ de 2022, 20 de Mayo. "Cómo construyó Rodolfo Hernández su fortuna y qué tan grande es". infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2022-05-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Pritchard, Oli (2022-05-21). "Election cheat sheets: Rodolfo Hernández". The Bogotá Post. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
- ^ a b c d "Así es Rodolfo Hernández, el 'Donald Trump' colombiano que quiere ser presidente". CNN (in Spanish). 2022-05-29. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
- ^ "Rodolfo Hernández revela por qué no pagó el rescate de su hija, asesinada por un grupo armado". infobae (in European Spanish). 30 April 2022. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
- ^ "Populist Hernández to face leftwinger Petro in Colombia election run-off". Financial Times. 2022-05-30. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
- ^ "Populist Hernández to face leftwinger Petro in Colombia election run-off". Financial Times. 2022-05-30. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
- ^ "Five things to know about Colombia's election". BBC News. 2022-05-29. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
- ^ Rodolfo Hernández [@ingrodolfohdez] (23 May 2022). "NO SE DEJEN ENGAÑAR🚨! Yo NO apoyo el Fracking ni el Glifosato. Y SI apoyo la legalización de la marihuana medicinal y el derecho al aborto bajo las condiciones estipuladas. No se confundan" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
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