Geoffrey Bull: Difference between revisions
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'''Geoffrey Taylor Bull''' (24 June 1921 – 11 April 1999) was an English [[Mission (Christian)|Christian missionary]] and author. |
'''Geoffrey Taylor Bull''' (24 June 1921 – 11 April 1999) was an English [[Mission (Christian)|Christian missionary]] and author. |
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|url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12360495.geoffrey-bull/ |
|url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12360495.geoffrey-bull/ |
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|title=Geoffrey Bull |
|title=Geoffrey Bull |
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|date = |
|date = 26 April 1999 |
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|newspaper=The Herald}}</ref> At first, he was kept in solitary confinement, but later underwent a re-education and thought reform programme—his captors tried brain-washing, but he claimed that his "faith in Christ kept him from mental breakdown".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.crossroad.to/heaven/Excerpts/books/faith_under_fire/holds-key.htm|title=God Holds the Key|last=Bull|first=Geoffrey T.|website=crossroad.to}}</ref> This captivity lasted for three years and two months before he was released to the British authorities in Hong Kong on 19 December 1953.<ref name="auto"/> |
|newspaper=The Herald}}</ref> At first, he was kept in solitary confinement, but later underwent a re-education and thought reform programme—his captors tried brain-washing, but he claimed that his "faith in Christ kept him from mental breakdown".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.crossroad.to/heaven/Excerpts/books/faith_under_fire/holds-key.htm|title=God Holds the Key|last=Bull|first=Geoffrey T.|website=crossroad.to}}</ref> This captivity lasted for three years and two months before he was released to the British authorities in Hong Kong on 19 December 1953.<ref name="auto"/> |
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* "''The Anguish in the Grass''" |
* "''The Anguish in the Grass''" |
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* "''The City & The Sign''" (on the Prophet Jonah) |
* "''The City & The Sign''" (on the Prophet Jonah) |
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* "'''Tibetan Tales''" issued in the |
* "'''Tibetan Tales''" issued in the US as "''Forbidden Land, A Saga of Tibet''" |
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* "''Treasure in My Sack''" |
* "''Treasure in My Sack''" |
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* "''The Rock and the Sand''" this was his last work and was published by Chapter Two, London. |
* "''The Rock and the Sand''" this was his last work and was published by Chapter Two, London. |
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* Private Brethren Archive at Chapter Two, London SE18{{Verify source|date=June 2009}} |
* Private Brethren Archive at Chapter Two, London SE18{{Verify source|date=June 2009}} |
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*{{cite book |first=Alex |last=McKay |year=2003 |title=The history of Tibet |publisher=[[Routledge]] |location=London |isbn=978-0-415-30844-1 |oclc=50494840 |page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=3BPsOQe654IC&pg=PA498 498]}} |
*{{cite book |first=Alex |last=McKay |year=2003 |title=The history of Tibet |publisher=[[Routledge]] |location=London |isbn=978-0-415-30844-1 |oclc=50494840 |page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=3BPsOQe654IC&pg=PA498 498]}} |
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*{{cite web|first=John A. |last=Dreisbach |date=3 June 1999 |title=Bull, Geoffrey T. (1921–?) |url=http://www.gfamissions.org/missionary-biographies/bull-geoffrey-t.-1921.html |publisher=Gospel Fellowship Association Missions |accessdate=13 June 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820220623/http://www.gfamissions.org/missionary-biographies/bull-geoffrey-t.-1921.html |archivedate=20 August 2008 |
*{{cite web|first=John A. |last=Dreisbach |date=3 June 1999 |title=Bull, Geoffrey T. (1921–?) |url=http://www.gfamissions.org/missionary-biographies/bull-geoffrey-t.-1921.html |publisher=Gospel Fellowship Association Missions |accessdate=13 June 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820220623/http://www.gfamissions.org/missionary-biographies/bull-geoffrey-t.-1921.html |archivedate=20 August 2008 }} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
Revision as of 09:08, 1 September 2021
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Geoffrey Taylor Bull (24 June 1921 – 11 April 1999) was an English Christian missionary and author.
Leben
Bull was born in Eltham, SE London, into a family, William and Ethel, with conservative evangelical beliefs. At 15 years old, he was baptised and received into the fellowship of a group of Christians meeting in "New Testament simplicity".[1] This group was of the Open Brethren persuasion. His original ambition for a career was to enter banking, but by 1941 he became absorbed with missionary work in Central Asia.
It may be[citation needed] that Bull was inspired by the ministry of George W. Hunter, who died in 1946 after long years of isolated missionary labours in China.
After World War II, the elders in his Brethren assembly agreed to commend him to work full-time in Central Asia. In March 1947, Bull and George N. Patterson (1920-2012) went to China, travelling deep into the interior up to the border area shared with Tibet. Here, for three years, they studied Mandarin and Tibetan. Bull entered Tibet on 29 July 1950, where he witnessed the last days of Tibetan independence and was soon imprisoned by the invading Red Army on the pretext of being a spy.[2] At first, he was kept in solitary confinement, but later underwent a re-education and thought reform programme—his captors tried brain-washing, but he claimed that his "faith in Christ kept him from mental breakdown".[3] This captivity lasted for three years and two months before he was released to the British authorities in Hong Kong on 19 December 1953.[2]
On his return, he married Agnes(Nan) Templeton of Milngavie, Scotland, in June 1955. The Bulls spent a year in Australia,[4] and subsequently served for fourteen months in North Borneo, now Sabah, from June 1959 to August 1960.[5] Bull also had a worldwide Bible teaching ministry in Brethren assemblies and beyond. He died following the Breaking of Bread service in his local church, Brisbane Evangelical Church at Largs, Scotland, and was buried there. He was survived by his widow, Nan, who died in May 2009 and was buried with him. His three sons, Ross, Peter and Alister, survived him. Peter died in 2000.
Publications
Bull wrote a number of books. The first three form an autobiographical trilogy on his prison experiences in China.
- Bull, Geoffrey Taylor (1955). When Iron Gates Yield. London: Hodder & Stoughton. OCLC 252091057.
- Bull, Geoffrey T. (1959). God Holds the Key. London: Hodder & Stoughton. OCLC 2899216.
- Bull, Geoffrey T. (1965). The Sky is Red. London: Hodder & Stoughton. OCLC 9059607.
- Bull, Geoffrey T. (1969). A new Pilgrim's progress: John Bunyan's classic imagined in a contemporary setting. London: Hodder & Stoughton. ISBN 978-0-340-10651-8. OCLC 59141367.
- Bull, Geoffrey T. (1962). Coral in The Sand. London: Hodder & Stoughton. OCLC 2112367.
- Bull, Geoffrey T. (1972). Love-song in harvest: an interpretation of the Book of Ruth. London: Pickering and Inglis. ISBN 978-0-7208-0219-1. OCLC 641311.
- "The Anguish in the Grass"
- "The City & The Sign" (on the Prophet Jonah)
- "'Tibetan Tales" issued in the US as "Forbidden Land, A Saga of Tibet"
- "Treasure in My Sack"
- "The Rock and the Sand" this was his last work and was published by Chapter Two, London.
Children's board books
Bull also wrote three series of illustrated board books for children, the text being in rhyming verse and retells various Bible stories:
'I am' series
'I hid' series
'I wish I lived' series
- Bull, Geoffrey T.; Christopher Higham (1977). I wish I lived when Daniel did. London: Pickering and Inglis. ISBN 978-0-7208-2249-6. OCLC 16360438.
- Bull, Geoffrey T.; Christopher Higham (1977). I Wish I Lived When Esther Did. London: Pickering and Inglis.
- Bull, Geoffrey T.; Christopher Higham (1977). I Wish I Lived When Gideon Did. London: Pickering and Inglis.ISBN 0-87508-889-9
References
- ^ Dreisbach, Dr. John A. (June 1999). "GEOFFREY T. BULL". GFA Missions.
- ^ a b "Geoffrey Bull". The Herald. 26 April 1999.
- ^ Bull, Geoffrey T. "God Holds the Key". crossroad.to.
- ^ Coral in the Sand, page 16
- ^ Dust jacket, Coral in the Sand
- Private Brethren Archive at Chapter Two, London SE18[verification needed]
- McKay, Alex (2003). The history of Tibet. London: Routledge. p. 498. ISBN 978-0-415-30844-1. OCLC 50494840.
- Dreisbach, John A. (3 June 1999). "Bull, Geoffrey T. (1921–?)". Gospel Fellowship Association Missions. Archived from the original on 20 August 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2009.
External links
- Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from June 2009
- Scottish Protestant missionaries
- Scottish Plymouth Brethren
- Protestant missionaries in China
- 1921 births
- 1999 deaths
- Scottish travel writers
- Scottish religious writers
- Scottish children's writers
- Protestant missionaries in Malaysia
- British expatriates in China