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'''HOPS 383''' is a Class 0 [[protostar]]. It is the first class-0 protostar discovered to have had an outburst,<ref name=ScienceDaily-2015-03-24>{{cite news |url= https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/03/150324183632.htm |title= NASA satellites catch 'growth spurt' from newborn protostar |date= 24 March 2015 |publisher= [[Science Daily]] }}</ref> and as of 2020, the youngest protostar known to have had an outburst.<ref name=ScienceDaily-2015-03-24/> The protostar was discovered by the [[Herschel Orion Protostar Survey]] (HOPS) team.<ref name=USDOD-2015-03-06>{{cite web |url= http://science.dodlive.mil/2015/03/06/nrl-astrophysicist-explores-star-formation-in-orions-belt/ |title= NRL Astrophysicist Explores Star Formation in Orion’s Belt |date= 6 March 2015 |publisher= [[U.S. Department of Defense]] }}</ref> |
'''HOPS 383''' is a Class 0 [[protostar]]. It is the first class-0 protostar discovered to have had an outburst,<ref name=ScienceDaily-2015-03-24>{{cite news |url= https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/03/150324183632.htm |title= NASA satellites catch 'growth spurt' from newborn protostar |date= 24 March 2015 |publisher= [[Science Daily]] }}</ref> and as of 2020, the youngest protostar known to have had an outburst.<ref name=ScienceDaily-2015-03-24/> The protostar was discovered by the [[Herschel Orion Protostar Survey]] (HOPS) team.<ref name=USDOD-2015-03-06>{{cite web |url= http://science.dodlive.mil/2015/03/06/nrl-astrophysicist-explores-star-formation-in-orions-belt/ |title= NRL Astrophysicist Explores Star Formation in Orion’s Belt |date= 6 March 2015 |publisher= [[U.S. Department of Defense]] }}</ref> |
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==Outburst== |
==Outburst== |
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HOPS 383 had an outburst between 2004 and 2006 (a "dramatic mid-infrared brightening"); the increase in [[Magnitude (astronomy)|magnitude]] was detectable at the 24 μm and 4.5 μm, and was also detectable at the [[Submillimetre astronomy|submillimetre]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Safron|first=Emily J.|last2=Megeath|first2=S. Thomas|last3=Booker|first3=Joseph|last4=Fischer|first4=William J.|last5=Furlan|first5=Elise|last6=Rebull|first6=Luisa M.|last7=Stutz|first7=Amelia M.|last8=Stanke|first8=Thomas|last9=Billot|first9=Nicolas|last10=Tobin|first10=John J.|last11=Ali|first11=Babar|date=2015-02-10|title=HOPS 383: AN OUTBURSTING CLASS 0 PROTOSTAR IN ORION|url=https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22364255|journal=Astrophysical Journal Letters|language=English|volume=800|issue=1|doi=10.1088/2041-8205/800/1/L5|issn=2041-8205}}</ref> After 6 years, observations showed no signs of fading.<ref name=":0" /> |
HOPS 383 had an outburst between 2004 and 2006 (a "dramatic mid-infrared brightening"); the increase in [[Magnitude (astronomy)|magnitude]] was detectable at the 24 μm (35 times) and 4.5 μm, and was also detectable at the [[Submillimetre astronomy|submillimetre]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Safron|first=Emily J.|last2=Megeath|first2=S. Thomas|last3=Booker|first3=Joseph|last4=Fischer|first4=William J.|last5=Furlan|first5=Elise|last6=Rebull|first6=Luisa M.|last7=Stutz|first7=Amelia M.|last8=Stanke|first8=Thomas|last9=Billot|first9=Nicolas|last10=Tobin|first10=John J.|last11=Ali|first11=Babar|date=2015-02-10|title=HOPS 383: AN OUTBURSTING CLASS 0 PROTOSTAR IN ORION|url=https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22364255|journal=Astrophysical Journal Letters|language=English|volume=800|issue=1|doi=10.1088/2041-8205/800/1/L5|issn=2041-8205}}</ref> After 6 years, observations showed no signs of fading.<ref name=":0" /> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 23:24, 29 December 2021
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/PIA18928-Protostar-HOPS383-20150323.jpg/250px-PIA18928-Protostar-HOPS383-20150323.jpg)
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
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Constellation | Orion |
Right ascension | 5h 35m 29.81s |
Declination | −4° 59′ 51.1″ |
Distance | 1,400 ly (420 pc) |
Spectral type | Class 0 protostar |
Other designations | |
HOPS 383 |
HOPS 383 is a Class 0 protostar. It is the first class-0 protostar discovered to have had an outburst,[1] and as of 2020, the youngest protostar known to have had an outburst.[1] The protostar was discovered by the Herschel Orion Protostar Survey (HOPS) team.[2]
Outburst
HOPS 383 had an outburst between 2004 and 2006 (a "dramatic mid-infrared brightening"); the increase in magnitude was detectable at the 24 μm (35 times) and 4.5 μm, and was also detectable at the submillimetre.[3] After 6 years, observations showed no signs of fading.[3]
References
- ^ a b "NASA satellites catch 'growth spurt' from newborn protostar". Science Daily. 24 March 2015.
- ^ "NRL Astrophysicist Explores Star Formation in Orion's Belt". U.S. Department of Defense. 6 March 2015.
- ^ a b Safron, Emily J.; Megeath, S. Thomas; Booker, Joseph; Fischer, William J.; Furlan, Elise; Rebull, Luisa M.; Stutz, Amelia M.; Stanke, Thomas; Billot, Nicolas; Tobin, John J.; Ali, Babar (2015-02-10). "HOPS 383: AN OUTBURSTING CLASS 0 PROTOSTAR IN ORION". Astrophysical Journal Letters. 800 (1). doi:10.1088/2041-8205/800/1/L5. ISSN 2041-8205.
Further reading
- "HOPS 383: An Outbursting Class 0 Protostar in Orion"; Emily J. Safron, William J. Fischer, S. Thomas Megeath, Elise Furlan, Amelia M. Stutz, Thomas Stanke, Nicolas Billot, Luisa M. Rebull, John J. Tobin, Babar Ali, Lori E. Allen, Joseph Booker, Dan M. Watson, T. L. Wilson; The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 800, Issue 1, article id. L5, 6 pp. (2015) February 2015; arXiv:1501.00492; Bibcode:2015ApJ...800L...5S; doi:10.1088/2041-8205/800/1/L5;