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The '''military anthem of China''' is a [[China|Chinese]] patriotic song that dates back to the formation of the [[New Army|New Armies]] of the late [[Qing Dynasty]]. The succeeding Chinese regimes have recycled the music and changed the lyrics.
The '''military anthem of China''' is a Chinese patriotic song that dates back to the formation of the [[New Army|New Armies]] of the late [[Qing Dynasty]]. The succeeding Chinese regimes have recycled the music and changed the lyrics.


Urban legend states that the music was taken from the [[Prussia]]n ''March of the Emperor Wilhelm II''; however, no piece by this name can be found in [[Armeemarschsammlung]]. The original Qing lyrics were commissioned by [[Zeng Guofan]] for the [[Xiang Army]]. The same lyrics were used during the [[Yuan Shikai]] regime and known as the ''Soldier's Training Song''. After the [[Xinhai Revolution]], the lyrics were changed again and continued to be used by the Chinese military. A well known variant was the ''National Revolution Army Song''.{{cn|date=May 2014}}
Urban legend states that the music was taken from the [[Prussia]]n ''March of the Emperor Wilhelm II''; however, no piece by this name can be found in [[Armeemarschsammlung]]. The original Qing lyrics were commissioned by [[Zeng Guofan]] for the [[Xiang Army]]. The same lyrics were used during the [[Yuan Shikai]] regime and known as the ''Soldier's Training Song''. After the [[Xinhai Revolution]], the lyrics were changed again and continued to be used by the Chinese military. A well known variant was the ''National Revolution Army Song''.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}}


The Communists reworded the song into the ''Land Revolution Is Successful''. A further modification transformed the song into ''[[Three Rules of Discipline and Eight Points for Attention|Three Rules and Eight Notices]]'', which is the best known form today. The latest lyrics are an extension of Zeng Guofan's version, and add additional rules to further inspire soldiers' discipline. At the [[1984 Summer Olympics]] in [[Los Angeles]], the music was used in the presence of representatives of the [[People's Republic of China]] and the [[Republic of China]].<ref>{{cite news | title=洛杉矶奥运:两岸入场曲竟同为三大纪律八项注意 | url=http://news.ifeng.com/history/1/200710/1023_335_269012_3.shtml | publisher=凤凰网 | date=2007-10-23 | accessdate=2015-09-07 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080116202347/http://news.ifeng.com/history/1/200710/1023_335_269012_3.shtml | archivedate=2008-01-16 }}</ref>
The Communists reworded the song into the ''Land Revolution Is Successful''. A further modification transformed the song into ''[[Three Rules of Discipline and Eight Points for Attention|Three Rules and Eight Notices]]'', which is the best known form today. The latest lyrics are an extension of Zeng Guofan's version, and add additional rules to further inspire soldiers' discipline. At the [[1984 Summer Olympics]] in [[Los Angeles]], the music was used in the presence of representatives of the [[People's Republic of China]] and the [[Republic of China]].<ref>{{cite news | title=洛杉矶奥运:两岸入场曲竟同为三大纪律八项注意 | url=http://news.ifeng.com/history/1/200710/1023_335_269012_3.shtml | publisher=凤凰网 | date=2007-10-23 | accessdate=2015-09-07 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080116202347/http://news.ifeng.com/history/1/200710/1023_335_269012_3.shtml | archivedate=2008-01-16 }}</ref>

Latest revision as of 13:00, 7 January 2022

The military anthem of China is a Chinese patriotic song that dates back to the formation of the New Armies of the late Qing Dynasty. The succeeding Chinese regimes have recycled the music and changed the lyrics.

Urban legend states that the music was taken from the Prussian March of the Emperor Wilhelm II; however, no piece by this name can be found in Armeemarschsammlung. The original Qing lyrics were commissioned by Zeng Guofan for the Xiang Army. The same lyrics were used during the Yuan Shikai regime and known as the Soldier's Training Song. After the Xinhai Revolution, the lyrics were changed again and continued to be used by the Chinese military. A well known variant was the National Revolution Army Song.[citation needed]

The Communists reworded the song into the Land Revolution Is Successful. A further modification transformed the song into Three Rules and Eight Notices, which is the best known form today. The latest lyrics are an extension of Zeng Guofan's version, and add additional rules to further inspire soldiers' discipline. At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, the music was used in the presence of representatives of the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China.[1]

References

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  1. ^ "洛杉矶奥运:两岸入场曲竟同为三大纪律八项注意". 凤凰网. 2007-10-23. Archived from the original on 2008-01-16. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
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