List of car brands: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 15:39, 15 March 2022

This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering.

Argentinien

Active brands

Zanella (1948–present)

Former brands

Anasagasti (1911–1915)
Andino (1967–1973)
ASA (1961– 1969)
Eniak (1983–1989)
Hispano-Argentina (1925–1953)
Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado (IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State, 1951–1979), not to be confused with Italian American Motor Engineering
Industrias Kaiser Argentina (IKA, 1956–1975), United Kingdom

Australien

Active brands

Alpha Sports (1963–present)
Arrow (1963–present)
Birchfield (2003–present)
Bolwell (1979–present)
Borland Racing Developments (1984–present)
Bufori (1986–present)
Bullet (1996–present)
Carbontech (1999–present)
Daytona (2002–present)
Devaux (2001–present)
DRB Sports Cars (1997–present)^[1]
Elfin Cars (1958–present)
Finch Restorations (1965–present)
Jacer (1995–present)
Joss Developments (2004–present)
McKernan (2012–present)
Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present)
Nota (1955–present)
PRB (1978–present)
Puma Clubman (1998–present)
Python (1981–present)
Quantum (2015–present)
Roaring Forties (1997–present)
Spartan-V (2004–present)
Stealth Special Vehicles (2004–present)
Stohr Cars (1991–present)

Former brands

Ascort (1958–1960)
Austin (1954–1983)
Australian Six (1919–1930)
Australis (1897–1907)
Birchfield (2003–2004)
Blade (2008–2013)
Buchanan
Buckle (1955–1959)
Bush Ranger (1977–2016)
Caldwell Vale (1907–1913)
Cheetah
Chrysler (1957–1981) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
Ford (1925–2016) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
FPV (2002–2014)
Giocattolo (1986–1989)
Goggomobil (1958–1961)
Hartnett (1949–1955)
Holden (1948–2017) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
HSV (1987–2017)
Honda (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
Ilinga (1974-1975)
Kaditcha
Leyland (1973–1982)
Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962)
Lonsdale (1982–1983) (Cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Australia and sold in the UK by the Colt Car Company under the Lonsdale brand.)
Mercedes-Benz (1890–present)
Mitsubishi (1980–2008) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 2008.)
Morris (1947–1973)
Nissan (1983–1992) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 1992.)
Pellandini (1970–1978)
Pioneer^[2] (1897–1898)
Purvis Eureka (1974–1991)
Shrike (1988–1989)
Southern Cross (1931–1935)
Statesman (1971–1984)
Tarrant (1900–1907)
Toyota, Australian production finished (1963–2017) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
Volkswagen
Zeta (1963–1965)

Österreich

Active brands

Former brands

Austro-Daimler (1889–1934)
Austro-Tatra (1934–1948)
Custoca (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988)
Denzel (1948–1959)
Felber Autoroller (1952–1953)
Gräf & Stift (1902–2001)
Grofri (1921–1931)
Libelle (1952–1954)
Lohner-Porsche (1900–1905)
Möve 101
Steyr automobile
Steyr-Daimler-Puch

Aserbaidschan

Active brands

GA (1986–present)
Khazar (2018–present)
NAZ (2010–present)

Former brands

Aziz (2005–2010)

Belgien

Active brands

Ecar (2015–present)
Edran (1984–present)
Gillet (1982–present)
Imperia Automobiles (2008–present)

Former brands

ADK (1930)
Alatac (1913–1914)
Alberta (1906)
Alfa Legia (1914)
ALP (1920)
Altona (1946)
AMA (1913)
Antoine (1903)
d'Aoust (1927)
Apal (1998)
Aquila (1903)
Astra (1931)
ATA^[3] (1914)
Auto Garage (1911)
Auto-Mixte (1906–1912)
Avior (1947)
Bastin (1909)
Beckett & Farlow (1908)
Belga (1921)
Belga-Rise (1935)
Belgica (1909)
Bercley (1900)
Bovy (1914)
Cambier (1898)
CAP (1914)
Catala (1914)
CIE (1898)
CLA (Compagnie Liégeoise d'Automobiles) (1901)
Claeys-Flandria (1955)
Coune (1947)
Cyclecars R&D (1921)
Dasse (1924)
De Cosmo (1908)
De Wandre (1923)
DéChamps (1906)
Delecroix (1899)
Delin (1901)
Direct (1905)
Dyle & Bacalan (1906)
Escol (1938)
Excelsior (1904–1932)
Fab (1914)
FD (1925)
Fif (1914)
Flaid (1921)
FN (1935)
Fondu (1912)
Frenay (1914)
Germain (1901)
Hermes (1909)
Hermes-Mathis (1914)
Imperia (1906–1948)
Imperia-Abadal (1913–1917)
Jeecy-Vea (1926)
Jenatzy (Société Générale des Transports Automobiles) (1905)
Juwel (1928)
Kleinstwagen (1952)
Knap (moved to France in 1899 or 1900) (1909)
L&B
Linon (1914)
Loza (1925)
Matthieu (1906)
Matthys Frères et Osy (1927)
Mécanique et Moteurs (1906)
Meeussen (1972)
Métallurgique (1913)
Miesse (1926)
Minerva (1939)
Nagant (1927)
Oracle (2005)
P.L.M. (Keller) (1955)
P-M (1924)
Peterill (1899)
Pieper (1903)
Pipe (1922)
R.A.L. (1914)
Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1978)
Royal Star (1910)
Rumpf (1899)
S.C.H. (1928)
Sava (1923)
SOMEA^[4] (1921)
Speedsport (1927)
Springuel (1912)
Taunton (1922)
Turner-Miesse (1913)
Vanclee (1989)
Vincke (1905)
Vivinus (1912)
Widi (1960)
Wilford (1901)
Zelensis (1962)

Bosnien und Herzegowina

Former brands

PRETIS (?–1969)
TAS (1982–1992)

Brasilien

Active brands

Abais^{[citation needed]}
Adamo GT^{[citation needed]}
Agrale (1982–present)
Americar
Amoritz GT^{[citation needed]}
Avallone
Bianco ^{[citation needed]}
BRM Buggy (1969–present)^[5]
Bugre (1970–present) ^{[citation needed]}
Centaurus
Chamonix (1987–present)
Edra (1989–present) ^{[citation needed]}
Kramer^{[citation needed]}
Lobini (2002–present)
Matra
San Vito ^{[citation needed]}
TAC (2004–present)
Tanger ^{[citation needed]}
Vemag^{[citation needed]}
Villa GT^{[citation needed]}
Volkswagen (1953–present)
W.W. Trevis (1998–present)^{[citation needed]}

Former brands

Dacon (1964-1996)
Dardo (1981)
Democrata (1967)
Engesa (1963–1993)
Envemo (1978–c.1994)^{[citation needed]}
Equus Thundix^{[citation needed]}
Fabral
Farus
FNM (1960–1963)
Gurgel (1966–1995)
Hofstetter turbo (1986–1989)
Miura (1977–c.1987)^{[citation needed]}
MP Lafer (1974–c.1990)
Puma (1967–1997)
Santa Matilde (1977–c.1997)
Troller (1998–2021)
Uirapuru (1966–1968)
Willys

Bulgarien

Active brands

Former brands

Kanada

Active brands

ElectraMeccanica (2015–present)
HTT (automobile) (2010–present)
Intermeccanica (1959–present)
Wingho (1999–present)

Former brands

Acadian (1961–1971)
Amherst (1912)
Asüna (1992–1995)
Beaumont
Bourassa (1926)^{[citation needed]}
Bricklin (1974–1975)
Brock (1921)
Brooks (1923–1926)
Canadian (1921)
Canadian Motor (1900–1902)
Clinton (1911–1912)
Colonial (1922)
Dominion Motors Frontenac (1931–1933)
Enterra (1987)
Envoy
Epic
Frontenac (1959–1960)
Gareau (1910)
Gray-Dort (1915–1925)
London Six (1922–1924)
Manic GT (1969–1971)
McLaughlin (1908–1922)
Meteor (1949–1976)
Monarch (1946–1961)
Moose Jaw Standard (1916–1919)
Queen (1901–1903)
Studebaker (1963–1966)
Tudhope (1906–1913)
ZENN (2006–2010)

China

BAIC Group
Baolong (1998–present)
Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Corporation
- Beijing Automobile Works (1958–present)
BYD (2003–present)
Chang'an Motors (1990–present)
- Changhe (since 1986)
- Hafei
Chery (Qirui) (1997–present)
Dadi
Dongfeng (1969–present)
- Dongfeng Fengshen
- Venucia (2010–present)
First Automobile Works (FAW) (1953–present)
- FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986–present)
- Haima Automobile (2004–present)
- Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958–present)
- Huali
Forta
Foton (1996–present)
Fudi (1996–present)
Fukang (company) (1990–present)
Fuqi
Geely (Jili) (1998–present)
- Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003–present)
- Zhejiang Geely Automobile

Majority shareholder in:

LTI Shanghai Automobile

Great Wall Motors (1984–present)
- Haval
Green Field Motor (2010–present)
Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group (GAIG) (2000–present)
- Changfeng Motor
  - Liebao
- GAC Group
- Gonow
  - Trumpchi
- Guangqi Honda
  - Everus
Guizhou / Yunque
Hawtai (Huatai)
Huachen (Brilliance)
- Jinbei (1992–present)
Huayang
Hwanghai
Icona
Jianghuai (JAC) (1999–present)
Jiangling (JMC) (1993–present)
Jiangnan (company) (1988–present)
Jonway (2005–present)
Kingstar (2004–present)
- Landwind
Li Nian (Everus) (2010–present)
Lifan (2005–present)
Lynk & Co (2016-present)
Maxus (2011-present)
NIO (2014–present)
Polarsun Automobile (Zhongshun) (2004–present)
Qoros (2013–present)
SAIC Motor
- MG Motor
- Nanjing Automobile Corporation (NAC) (1947–present)
  - Nanjing Soyat (2004–present)
  - Yuejin (1995–present)
- Roewe (2006–present)
- Wuling (1958–present)
Shaanxi Automobile Group
Shuanghuan (1998–present)
Sichuan Tengzhong
Soueast Motors / Dongnan
Tianma (Heavenly Horse) (1995–present)
Tongtian (2002–present)
Venucia (2010–present)
Xinkai (1984–present)
Yema Auto (1994–present)
Youngman (2001–present)
Yutong Group
Zhonghua (1985–present)
Zhongxing (Zxauto) (1991–present)
Zhongyu (2004–present)
Zotye (2005–present)
- Domy Auto

Kroatien

Active brands

Former brands

Tvornica motora zagreb
Tvornica Autobusa Zagreb

Tschechische Republik

Active brands

Avia (1919–present)
Bureko (2007–present)
Gordon (1997–present)
Jawa (1929–present)
Kaipan (1997–present)
Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO))
MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
MW Motors (2010–present)
Praga (1907–present)
Škoda (1895–present)
SVOS (1992–present)
Tatra (1850–present)

Former brands

Aero (1929–1947)
Aspa (1924–25)
Gatter (1926–37)
Gnom (1921–24)
Hakar
ISIS (1922–24)
KAN (1911–14)
LIAZ (1951–2002)
Premier (1913–14)
RAF (Reichenberger Automobil Fabrik) (1907–1954)
Rösler & Jauernig (1896–1908)
Sibrava (1921–29)
Start (1921–31)
Stelka (1920–1922)
TAZ (1961–99)
Vechet (1911–14)
Velorex (1951–1971)
Walter (1909–1954)
Wikov (1922–35)
Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36)

Dänemark

Active brands

PVP Karting
Zenvo Automotive (2004–present)

Former brands

Anglo-Dane (1902–1917)
Brems (1900 and 1907)
Dansk (1901–1907)
Krampers (1890–1960)

Ägypten

Active brands

Egy-Tech (2010–present)
Speranza (1998–present)

Former brands

Nasr (1960–2008)

Estland

Nobe

Äthiopien

Holland Car (2005–2013)

Finnland

Elcat
Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production)
Finlandia (1922–1924)
Korvensuu (1912–1913)
Sisu Auto
Toroidion (2015- ,prototype, not yet in production)
Valmet Automotive
Vanaja (1943–1968)
Valtra
Veemax (racecar, 1960s - 1978)
Wiima

Frankreich

Active brands

Former brands

Ballot (1905–1932)
Berliet (1899–1978)
Chenard-Walcker (1899–1946)
Darracq (1897–1902)
DB (1938–1961)
De Dion-Bouton (1883–1932)
Delage (1906–1953)
Delahaye (1894–1954)
Facel Vega (1939–1964)
Gobron-Brillié (1898–1930)
Hotchkiss (1903–1955)
Lorraine-Dietrich
Matra (1964–2003)
Mega（1919-1933）
Panhard (1887–2012)
Panhard et Levassor (1887–1940)
Rosengart (1927–1955)
Salmson (1920–1957)
Saviem (1955–1978)
Simca (1934–1979)
Talbot (1916–1959)
Talbot-Lago (1935–1959)
Tracta (1926–1934)
VELAM (1955–1959)
Vespa
Voisin (1919–1939)

Deutschland

Active brands

Former brands

Amphicar (1960–1968)
Apal
Auto Union (1932–1969)
Beck (2012)
DKW
Gatter (1952-1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926-1937)
Glas (1883–1966)
Goliath (1928–1961)
Hansa (1905–1931)
Heinkel (1956–1958)
Horch (1904–1932)
Kodiak (1983-1985)
Lloyd (1908–1963)
Maybach (1909–2013)
Mercedes (1900–1926)
Messerschmitt (1953–1964)
NSU (1873–1969)
Trabant (1957–1991)
VW-Porsche (1969–1976)
Wanderer (1911–1941)
Wartburg (1898–1991)

Griechenland

Active brands

ELVO (1973–present)
Kioleides (1968–present)
Korres (2002–present)
Namco (1973–present)
Replicar Hellas (2007–present)
Saracakis (1923–present)
Temax (1925–present)

Former brands

Alta (1968–1978)
Attica (1958–1972)
Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975–1984)
Automeccanica (1980–1995)
Balkania (1975–1995)
BET (1965–1975
Biamax (1956–1986)
C.AR (1970–1992)
Candia (1965–1990)
Diana (1976–1990)
DIM (1977–1982)
EBIAM (1979–1984)
Enfield (1973–1976)
Hercules (1980–1983)
MAVA-Renault (1979–1985)
MEBEA (1960–1983)
Neorion (1974–1975)
Pan-Car (1968–1994)
Record (1957–1999)
Scavas (1973–1992)
Styl Kar (1970)
Tangalakis (1935–1939)
Theologou (1915–1926)

Indien

Active brands

Former brands

Hindustan Motors (1963–2014)
ICML (2012–2018)
Maruti (1983–2007)
Premier (1947–2016)
Reva
Sipani Motors (Sunrise Auto Industries) (1973–1995)
Standard (1949–1988)

Indonesien

Current

Defunct

Timor

Iran

Bahman
Diar
Iran Khodro (1962–present)
Khodro Kaveer
Kish Khodro
Morattab
MVM
Pars Khodro (1967–present)
Paykan
Reyan ^{[citation needed]}
SAIPA (1966–present)
Shahab Khodro
Zagross Khodro

Irland

Active brands

Former brands

Alesbury (1907–1908)
GAC Ireland (1980–1986)

Israel

Active brands

AIL
Plasan

Former brands

Italien

Active brands

Former brands

ASA (1961–1969)
Autobianchi (1955–1995)
Bertone (1982–1989)
Bizzarrini (1964–1969)
Cisitalia (1946–1963)
Covini (1978-2016)
Innocenti (1920–1996)
Intermeccanica (moved to Canada)
Iso (1953–1974)
Karlmann
O.S.C.A. (1947–1967)
Siata (1926–1970)

Ivory Coast

Baby-Brousse (1964–1979)^{[citation needed]}

Japan

Active brands

Former brands

Autozam (1989–1998)
Colt (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Motors and imported into the UK by the Colt Car Company and marketed under the Colt brand)
ɛ̃fini (1991–1997)
Eunos (1989–1996)
Hino (1961–1967)
Prince (1952–1966)
Scion (2003–2016)
Toyopet

Kenia

Mobius (2013–present)^[6]
Nyayo (1986–1999)

Liechtenstein

Orca

Malaysia

Mexiko

Mosambik

Matchedje Motors (2014–2017) owned by China Tong Jian Investment – built rebadged Fudi F16 pickups.

Namibia

Uri-Automobile (1995–2008 moved to South Africa)

Nepal

Hulas Motors

Niederlande

Active brands

Former brands

DAF
Spyker (1899–1926)
Eysink

Neuseeland

Active brands in NZ

Almac (1985–present)
Alternative Cars (1984–present)
Chevron (1984–present)
Fraser (1988–present)
Hulme (2005–present)
Leitch (1986–present)
Saker (1989–present)

Former brands in NZ

Anziel (1967)
Beattie (1997–2001) thence Redline
Carlton (1922–1928)
Cobra (1983–1990)
Crowther (1968–1978)
De Joux (1970)
Dennison (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car
Everson (1935–1989)
Heron (1964–1990)
Marlborough (1912–1922) thence Carlton
McRae (1990–2003)
Mistral (1957–1960)
Redline (2001–2009)
Steel Brothers (1973–1981)
Trekka (1966–1973)
UltraCommuter (2006–2013)
Wood (1901–1903)

Nigeria

Izuogu (1997–2006)
Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing

North Korea

Pyeonghwa Motors
Pyongsang Auto Works
Sungri Motors

Norwegen

Kongsberg

Former brands

Pakistan

Active brands

Former brands

Polen

Arrinera
FSO
Melex
Polski Fiat (1932–1939, 1968–1992)

Portugal

Former brands

UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) (1978–2001)
Portaro (1975–1995)

Rumänien

Active brands

Dacia (1966–present)
Ford România S.A. (2008–present)

Former brands

Oltcit (1976–1991)
ARO (1957–2006)

Russland

Active brands

Derways (2003–present)
GAZ (1932–present)
Lada (1966–present)
UAZ (1941–present)
ZiL (1916–present)

Former brands

Izh (1965–2008)
Moskvitch (1929–2010)
Russo-Balt (1894–1929/2006)
Marussia (2007–2014)

Serbien

Active brands

FCA Srbija (2008–present)
Zastava TERVO (2017–present)

Former brands

IDA-Opel (1977–1992)
Yugo (1944–2008)
Zastava (1953–2008)

Slowenien

Active brands

Revoz

Former brands

Atax (1938–1949)
TAM (1947–2011)

Südafrika

Active brands

Birkin (1982–present)
Harper Sports Cars (2014–present)
Perana (2007–present)
Puma (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present)
Shaka (1995–present)
Superformance (1996–present)
Uri International Vehicle & Equipment Marketing (2008–present)

Former brands

Badsey (1979–1983, then the company moved to the USA^[12]
Eagle
GSM (1958–1964)
Hayden Dart (1997–2003)
Hi-Tech (1992–1996)
Optimal Energy (2008–2012)
Perana (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
Protea (1957–1958)
Ranger (1968–1973)
Sao (1985–1994)

Südkorea

Active brands

Former brands

Asia (1965–1999)
Daewoo (1983–2002)
GMK (1972–1976)
Saehan (1976–1983)
Saenara (1962–1965)
Proto (1997–2017)
Shinjin (1965–1972)

Spanien

Active brands

Former brands

Hispano Suiza (Planned Revival in 2019)
Pegaso
Santana

Schweden

Active brands

Volvo Cars (1927–present)
Koenigsegg (1994–present)
Polestar (1996–present)
NEVS (2012–present) (bought by Saab)
Von Braun Holding Company (2014–present)

Former brands

Allevo (1890–1916) / (made cars 1903–1907)
Vagnsaktiebolaget I Södertelge (later VABIS, then Scania-Vabis)
Rengsjöbilen (1914–1916)
Saab (1945–2012)
Hult Healey (1984–1990)
Jösse Car (1994–1999)
Tjorven (1968–1971)

Schweiz

Former brands

MBM (1960–1967)
Monteverdi (1967–1984)
Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1975)

Syria

Sham Car^[13]

Taiwan

CMC (1973–present)
Formosa^{[citation needed]}
Luxgen
Thunder Power
Tobe
Yue Long/Yulon/YLN (affiliated to Nissan)

Thailand

Tunesien

Active brands

Barkia (2010–present)^[14]
Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (1982–1988, 1991–present)
Wallyscar (2007–present)^[15]

Türkei

Anadol
Devrim
Diardi
Etox
EVT S1
Imza
Özaltin
Sazan
Tofaş (1968–date)
TOGG

Uganda

Kiira

Ukraine

ZAZ (1923–present)

Vereinigte Arabische Emirate

Vereinigtes Königreich

Active brands

AC Cars
Arash
Ariel (1991–present)
Aston Martin (1913–present)
Briggs Automotive Company (BAC)
Bentley (1919–present)
Bristol
Caterham Cars (1957–present)
David Brown (2013–present)
Dendrobium
Farbio
Ford
Ginetta (1958–present)
Jaguar (1935–present)^[16]
Jowett (1906–1954)
Keating Supercars (2006–present)
Lagonda
Land Rover (1948–present)
Lister
London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC) (2013–present)
Lotus (1952–present)
Mini
McLaren (2010–present)
Morgan (1910–present)
Noble (1999–present)
Radical (1997–present)
Rolls-Royce (1904–present)
Trident
TVR (1946–2006,2013–present)
Vauxhall (1903–present)^[17]

Former brands

AC
Albion (1899-1972)
Allard (1945–1957)
Alvis
Armstrong Siddeley
Ascari (1995–2010)
Austin
Austin-Healey (1952–1972)
Berkeley (1956–1960)
Bond
Bristol (1945–2020)
British Salmson (1934–1939)
Buckler (1947–1962)
Chambers Motors (1904–1929)
Chrysler Europe (1976–1979)
Clan (1971-1974)
Daimler
Dellow (1949-1956)
Durant (Produced the Star, 1922-1928)
Dutton
Elva
Fairthorpe
Farboud Limited (1999-2006)
Frazer Nash (1925–1957)
Gilbern (1959–1973)
Gordon-Keeble
Healey
Hillman
Humber
Invacar
Invicta
Jensen
Jowett (1906–1954)
Lanchester
Lea-Francis
Lloyd (1936–1950)
Lotus-Cortina
Marauder (1950–1952)
MG (1924–2011)
Metropolitan (1953–1961)
Morris (1913–1984)
Nash-Healey (1951–1954)
Ohio Electric (circa 1917)^[18]
Panther (1972–1990)
Paramount (1950–1956)
Peel Engineering Company (1955–1969)
Peerless (1957–1960)
Princess (1957–1960) (1975–1981)
Reliant
Riley (1907–1969)
Rover (1904–2005)
RW (1983–2000)
Singer
Standard
Sunbeam
Sunbeam-Talbot
Swallow (1954–1955)
Talbot
Tornado
Triumph
Trojan
Turner
Tyrrell
Vanden Plas
Warwick (1960–1962)
Wolseley

Vereinigte Staaten

Active brands

AM General
Anteros (2005–present)
Arcimoto (2007–present)
Aurica (2010–present)
Bollinger Motors (2014–present)
Bremach (2009–present)
Buick (1903–present)
BXR (2008–present)
Cadillac (1902–present)
Chevrolet (1911–present)
Chrysler (1925–present)
Custom Crafted Cars (2013–present)^[19]
Czinger (2019-present)
Dodge (1900–present)
Elio Motors (2009–present)
Equus Automotive (2014–present)
E-Z-GO (1954–present)
Falcon (2009–present)
Faraday (2014–present)
Ford (1903–present)
General Motors (1908–present)
Genovation
GMC (1913–present)
Hummer (1992–2010; 2020–present)
Opel (1941–present) (from Germany)
Hennessey (1991–present)
Humble Motors (2020–present)^[20]
Jeep (1941–present)
Karma (2016–present) (Formerly Fisker inc.)
Lincoln (1917–present)
Local (2007—present)
Lucid (2014–present)
Lyons (2011–present)
Niama-Reisser (2005–present)^[21]
Panoz (1989–present)
Polaris (1954–present)
- GEM
Racefab (1991–present)
RAESR (2014–present)
Ram Trucks (2010–present)
Rezvani (2014–present)
Rivian (2009–present)
Rossion (2007–present)
Saleen (1980–present)
Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus
Shelby American (1962–present)
SSC (1999–present)
Tesla (2003–present)
Trion Supercars (2012–present)
Vehicle Production Group (2011-2013)
Zimmer (1978–1988, 1997–present)

Former brands

Ajax (1925-1926)
AMC (1954–1987)
American Simplex (1906–1910) (renamed to Amplex in 1910)
Amplex (1910–1915) (previously known as American Simplex)
Auburn
Checker
Coda (2009-2016)
Cord
Crosley
DeLorean Motor Company (1981–1983)
DeSoto (1928–1960)
Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
Devon (2008-2013)
Duesenberg
Eagle (1987–1998)
Edsel (1958–1960)
Frazer
Fisker (2011–2014)
Geo (General Motors brand) (1989–1997)
Henry J (1950–1954)
Hudson (1909–1957)
Hupmobile (1909–1939)
Imperial (1955–1975, 1981–1983) (Chrysler Corporation brand – Imperial was also used as a Chrysler model name in certain other years)
Jordanien
Kaiser
LaFayette
LaSalle (1927–1940)
Marmon (1851-1933)
Marquette (General Motors brand)
Maxwell
Mercer (1909–1925)
Mercury (1938–2011)
Merkur (1985–1989)
Moon
Mosler (1993–2013)
Nash
Navistar International
Oakland (1908–1931)
Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
Packard (1899–1958)
Plymouth (1928–2001)
Pontiac (1926–2010)
Rambler (1897–1914 & 1958–1969)
Reliable Dayton (1906–1909)
Saturn (1985–2010)
Staver (1907–1914)
Stearns-Knight
Studebaker (1852–1967)
Vector (1989-1993)
Willys (1908–1963)

Uruguay

Active brands

Nordex (1962–present) ^{[citation needed]}

Former brands

Dellepiane (1980)^{[citation needed]}
El Terruno (1960) ^{[citation needed]}
Grumett (1960–1982) ^{[citation needed]}
Guitolar (1970–2004) ^{[citation needed]}
Indio (1969–1977)^{[citation needed]}
Industrias WARV (1966–1972)^{[citation needed]}
Lima (1970–1980)^{[citation needed]}
Mauser^{[citation needed]}
Metalurgica Laguarda (1963) ^{[citation needed]}
Taller Danree y Silveira (1950–1960)^{[citation needed]}

Vietnam

Active brands

Former brands

Vinaxuki (2004–2015)

References

Citations

^ https://www.drbsportscars.com/
^ Georgano, G.N. Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930. (London: Grange-Universal, 1985).
^ or: Teixeira
^ see also: Paul Bastien (previously ALP)
^ "Buggy", Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre (in Portuguese), 2019-05-16, retrieved 2019-06-01
^ "Mobius Motors".
^ http://www.kingautobuses.com/
^ "Trolley". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ "FANASA". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ ".:GEMSA:". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ "Autos eléctricos en el DF". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ Rees (2013), p. 31.
^ In the midst of civil war, Syrian-made car emerges Gulfnews
^ "Barkia – Industrie Automobile". Autocar.
^ "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
^ "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
^ "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
^ Electric Cars, www.virtualsteamcarmuseum.org Retrieved 25 January 2019
^ "Vaydor", Wikipedia, 2019-06-01, retrieved 2019-06-01
^ Cormack, Rachel (2021-03-29). "A Solar Roof Helps This New Electric SUV Concept Drive 500 Miles on a Single Charge". Robb Report. Retrieved 2021-04-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
^ Inventor of the 200 MPG Car

Bibliography

Georgano, G. N., ed. (2000). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
Rees, Chris (2013). "Badsey Bullet". Three-Wheelers A–Z: The Definitive Encyclopaedia of Three-Wheeled Vehicles from 1940 to Date. Quiller Print. ISBN 978-0-9926651-0-4.

[1] ttps://www.drbsportscars.com/

[2] Georgano, G.N. Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930. (London: Grange-Universal, 1985).

[3] r: Teixeira

[4] see also: Paul Bastien (previously ALP)

[5] "Buggy", Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre (in Portuguese), 2019-05-16, retrieved 2019-06-01

[6] "Mobius Motors".

[7] ttp://www.kingautobuses.com/

[8] "Trolley". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[9] "FANASA". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[10] ".:GEMSA:". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[11] "Autos eléctricos en el DF". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[FOOTNOTERees201331-12] Rees (2013), p. 31.

[13] In the midst of civil war, Syrian-made car emerges Gulfnews

[14] "Barkia – Industrie Automobile". Autocar.

[15] "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.

[16] "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

[17] "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

[18] Electric Cars, www.virtualsteamcarmuseum.org Retrieved 25 January 2019

[19] "Vaydor", Wikipedia, 2019-06-01, retrieved 2019-06-01

[20] Cormack, Rachel (2021-03-29). "A Solar Roof Helps This New Electric SUV Concept Drive 500 Miles on a Single Charge". Robb Report. Retrieved 2021-04-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

[21] Inventor of the 200 MPG Car

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@@ Line 398: / Line 398: @@
 * [[Lifan Group|Lifan]] (2005–present)
 * [[Lynk & Co|Lynk & Co]] (2016-present)
+* [[Maxus|Maxus]] (2011-present)
 * [[NIO (car company)|NIO]] (2014–present)
 * [[Polarsun Automobile]] (Zhongshun) (2004–present)