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The '''57th Legislature of National Congress''' is the next meeting of the [[National Congress of Brazil|legislative branch]] of the [[Federal Government of Brazil]], composed by the [[Brazilian Senate|Federal Senate]] and the [[Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)|Chamber of Deputies]]. It will convened in [[Brasília]] on 1 February 2023, a month after the inauguration of the winner of the [[2022 Brazilian general election|2022 presidential election]].
The '''57th Legislature of National Congress''' is the next meeting of the [[National Congress of Brazil|legislative branch]] of the [[Federal Government of Brazil]], composed by the [[Brazilian Senate|Federal Senate]] and the [[Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)|Chamber of Deputies]]. It will convene in [[Brasília]] on 1 February 2023, a month after the inauguration of the winner of the [[2022 Brazilian general election|2022 presidential election]].


In the [[2022 Brazilian general election#Congress|2022 elections]], the [[Liberal Party (Brazil, 2006)|Liberal Party]] became the largest party of the Chamber with 99 deputies and of the Senate with 13 senators.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://diariodopoder.com.br/brasil-e-regioes/pl-de-bolsonaro-conquista-a-maior-bancada-no-congresso-nacional|title=PL de Bolsonaro conquista a maior bancada no Congresso Nacional|website=Diário do Poder|language=pt|date=3 October 2022|accessdate=7 October 2022}}</ref>{{efn|As in Brazil the government is formed by a coalition, it is hard for a party to reach the majority of 257 deputies and/or 41 senators. Therefore, the majority party is the one with more members in each house.}}
In the [[2022 Brazilian general election#Congress|2022 elections]], the [[Liberal Party (Brazil, 2006)|Liberal Party]] became the largest party in the Chamber with 99 deputies and in the Senate with 13 senators.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://diariodopoder.com.br/brasil-e-regioes/pl-de-bolsonaro-conquista-a-maior-bancada-no-congresso-nacional|title=PL de Bolsonaro conquista a maior bancada no Congresso Nacional|website=Diário do Poder|language=pt|date=3 October 2022|accessdate=7 October 2022}}</ref>{{efn|As in Brazil the government is formed by a coalition, it is hard for a party to reach the majority of 257 deputies and/or 41 senators. Therefore, the majority party is the one with more members in each house.}}


==Major events==
==Major events==

Revision as of 19:21, 1 January 2023

57th Legislature of National Congress
←56th 58th→
National Congress building (2019)
Overview
Legislative bodyNational Congress
Meeting placeBrasília, Federal District
Term1 February 2023 – 31 January 2027
Election2 October 2022
Websitecongressonacional.leg.br
Federal Senate
Members81 senators
President of the Federal SenateTBD
Party controlPL
Chamber of Deputies
Members513 deputies
President of the Chamber of DeputiesTBD
Party controlPL
Sessions
1st1 February 2023 – TBD

The 57th Legislature of National Congress is the next meeting of the legislative branch of the Federal Government of Brazil, composed by the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. It will convene in Brasília on 1 February 2023, a month after the inauguration of the winner of the 2022 presidential election.

In the 2022 elections, the Liberal Party became the largest party in the Chamber with 99 deputies and in the Senate with 13 senators.[1][a]

Major events

  • 1 February 2023: Congress scheduled to convene. Election for the Directors' Board of the Chamber of Deputies and Senate.

Party summary

Chamber of Deputies

Party or allianceVotes%Seats+/–
Liberal Party18,201,24616.6299+66[b]
Brazil
of Hope		Workers' Party13,170,62612.0267+11
Communist Party of Brazil1,154,7121.056–4[c]
Green Party954,5780.876+2
Brazil Union10,198,2889.3159–22[d]
Progressistas8,692,9187.9447+10
Social Democratic Party8,293,9567.5742+8
Brazilian Democratic Movement7,870,8107.1842+8
Republicans7,610,8946.9541+11[e]
Always
Forward		Brazilian Social Democracy Party3,309,0613.0213–16
Cidadania1,614,1061.475–3[f]
PSOL
REDE		Socialism and Liberty Party3,856,0313.5212+2
Sustainability Network783,6010.722+1
Brazilian Socialist Party4,172,3833.8114–18
Democratic Labour Party3,828,2893.4917–11
Podemos3,610,6343.3012–5[g]
Avante2,175,3551.9970
Social Christian Party1,944,6781.786–2
Solidarity1,697,1271.554–9
Patriota1,526,5701.394–5[h]
Brazilian Labour Party1,422,6521.301–9
New Party1,354,7541.243–5
Republican Party of the Social Order1,042,6980.954–4
Brazilian Labour Renewal Party288,0270.2600
Party of National Mobilization256,5780.230–3
Act158,6220.140–2[i]
Christian Democracy97,7410.090–1
Brazilian Communist Party85,5110.0800
Brazilian Woman's Party83,0550.0800
Popular Unity54,5860.050New
United Socialist Workers' Party27,9950.0300
Workers' Cause Party7,3080.0100
Total109,545,390100.005130
Valid votes109,545,39088.92
Invalid votes6,149,0564.99
Blank votes7,501,1256.09
Total votes123,195,571100.00
Registered voters/turnout155,557,50379.20
Source: Superior Electoral Court

Federal Senate

Party or allianceVotes%Seats
ElectedTotal+/–
Liberal Party25,278,76425.39813+11[j]
Brazilian Socialist Party13,615,84613.6711–1
Brazil
of Hope		Workers' Party12,024,69612.0849+3
Green Party475,5970.48000
Communist Party of Brazil299,0130.30000
Social Democratic Party11,312,51211.36210+3
Progressistas7,592,3917.6237+2
Brazil Union5,465,4865.49512+2[k]
Social Christian Party4,285,4854.30110
Republicans4,259,2794.2823+2[l]
Brazilian Democratic Movement3,882,4583.90110–2
Brazilian Labour Party2,046,0032.0500–3
Podemos1,776,2831.7806–1[m]
Democratic Labour Party1,586,9221.5902–2
Always
Forward		Brazilian Social Democracy Party1,384,8711.3904–5
Cidadania00.0001–1[n]
Avante1,359,4551.37000
Brazilian Labour Renewal Party758,9380.76000
PSOL
REDE		Socialism and Liberty Party675,2440.68000
Sustainability Network8,1330.0101–4
New Party479,5930.48000
Popular Unity291,2940.2900New
Republican Party of the Social Order213,2470.21010
United Socialist Workers' Party132,6800.13000
Christian Democracy94,0980.09000
Patriota76,7290.0800–1[o]
Brazilian Communist Party64,5690.06000
Brazilian Woman's Party61,3500.06000
Party of National Mobilization27,8120.03000
Act24,0760.0200–1[p]
Solidarity17,3390.0200–1
Workers' Cause Party5,5720.01000
Independent00.0000–1
Total99,575,735100.0027810
Valid votes99,575,73580.83
Invalid votes14,279,52711.59
Blank votes9,340,3097.58
Total votes123,195,571100.00
Registered voters/turnout155,557,50379.20
Source: Superior Electoral Court

Leadership

Federal Senate

Chamber of Deputies

Members

Federal Senate

Chamber of Deputies

Committees

Federal Senate

Committee Chair
Agriculture and Agrarian Reform TBD
Constitution, Justice and Citizenship TBD
Economic Affairs TBD
Education, Culture and Sports TBD
Environment TBD
Ethics and Parliamentary Decorum TBD
Foreign Affairs and National Defence TBD
Human Rights and Participative Legislation TBD
Infrastructure Services TBD
Regional Development and Tourism TBD
Science, Technology, Innovation, Communication and Computing TBD
Social Affairs TBD
Transparency, Governance, Inspection and Control and Consumer Defence TBD

Chamber of Deputies

Committee Chair
Agriculture, Livestock, Supply and Rural Development TBD
Consumer Defence TBD
Constitution, Justice and Citizenship TBD
Culture TBD
Defense of Women Rights TBD
Defense of Elderly Rights TBD
Defense of People with Disabilities Rights TBD
Economic Development, Industry, Trade and Services TBD
Education TBD
Environment and Sustainable Development TBD
Finances and Taxation TBD
Financial Supervision and Control TBD
Foreign Affairs and National Defence TBD
Human Rights and Minorities TBD
Labour, Administration and Public Service TBD
Mines and Energy TBD
National Integration, Regional Development and Amazon TBD
Participative Legislation TBD
Public Security and Fight Against Organized Crime TBD
Roads and Transports TBD
Science and Technology, Communication and Computing TBD
Social Security and Family TBD
Sports TBD
Tourism TBD
Urban Development TBD

Notes

  1. ^ As in Brazil the government is formed by a coalition, it is hard for a party to reach the majority of 257 deputies and/or 41 senators. Therefore, the majority party is the one with more members in each house.
  2. ^ Compared to the deputies of the Party of the Republic elected in 2018. The party was renamed Liberal Party in 2019.
  3. ^ Compared to the combined deputies of the Communist Party of Brazil and of the Free Fatherland Party elected in 2018. The parties merged after that election.
  4. ^ Compared to the combined deputies of the Social Liberal Party and of Democrats elected in 2018. The parties merged to form Brazil Union in 2022.
  5. ^ Compared to the deputies of the Brazilian Republican Party elected in 2018. The party was renamed Republicans in 2019.
  6. ^ Compared to the deputies of the Popular Socialist Party elected in 2018. The party was renamed Cidadania in 2019.
  7. ^ Compared to the combined deputies of Podemos and of the Humanist Party of Solidarity elected in 2018. The parties merged after that election.
  8. ^ Compared to the combined deputies of Patriota and of the Progressive Republican Party elected in 2018. The parties merged after that election.
  9. ^ Compared to the deputies of the Christian Labour Party elected in 2018. The party was renamed Act in 2022.
  10. ^ Compared to the senators of the Party of the Republic elected in 2018 or not up for election in 2018. The party was renamed Liberal Party in 2019.
  11. ^ Compared to the combined senators of Democrats and of the Social Liberal Party elected in 2018 or not up for election in 2018. The parties merged to form Brazil Union in 2022.
  12. ^ Compared to the senators of the Brazilian Republican Party elected in 2018 or not up for election in 2018. The party was renamed Republicans in 2019.
  13. ^ Compared to the combined senators of Podemos and of the Humanist Party of Solidarity elected in 2018 or not up for election in 2018. The parties merged after that election.
  14. ^ Compared to the senators of the Popular Socialist Party elected in 2018 or not up for election in 2018. The party was renamed Cidadania in 2019.
  15. ^ Compared to the combined senators of Patriota and of the Progressive Republican Party elected in 2018 or not up for election in 2018. The parties merged after that election.
  16. ^ Compared to the senators of the Christian Labour Party elected in 2018 or not up for election in 2018. The party was renamed Act in 2022.

References

  1. ^ "PL de Bolsonaro conquista a maior bancada no Congresso Nacional". Diário do Poder (in Portuguese). 3 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
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