Leiodidae: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
reference editing |
Citation bot (talk | contribs) Alter: chapter-url, editor-first. URLs might have been anonymized. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Nemo bis | #UCB_webform 580/770 |
||
| Line 22: | Line 22: | ||
'''Leiodidae''' is a family of [[beetle]]s with around 3800 described species found worldwide. Members of this family are commonly called '''round fungus beetles''' due to the globular shape of many species, although some are more elongated in shape. They are generally small or very small beetles (less than 10 mm in length) and many (but not all) species have clubbed [[Antenna (biology)|antennae]]. |
'''Leiodidae''' is a family of [[beetle]]s with around 3800 described species found worldwide. Members of this family are commonly called '''round fungus beetles''' due to the globular shape of many species, although some are more elongated in shape. They are generally small or very small beetles (less than 10 mm in length) and many (but not all) species have clubbed [[Antenna (biology)|antennae]]. |
||
Members of the family are generally saprophagous or scavengers feeding on carrion or decaying organic matter like dung, or are specialised on feeding on specific types of fungus. Many species have reduced wings, with about half of all described species being flightless.<ref name=Newton-2016>{{cite book |last=Newton |first=Alfred F. |chapter-url=https://www |
Members of the family are generally saprophagous or scavengers feeding on carrion or decaying organic matter like dung, or are specialised on feeding on specific types of fungus. Many species have reduced wings, with about half of all described species being flightless.<ref name=Newton-2016>{{cite book |last=Newton |first=Alfred F. |chapter-url=https://www.degruyter.com/database/ZOOLOGY/entry/bp_024906-4_35/html |title=Handbook of Zoology Online |chapter=Leiodidae Fleming, 1821, Coleoptera, Beetles |editor-last=Schmidt-Rhaesa |editor-first=Andreas Berlin, Boston |publisher=De Gruyter |date=2016 |access-date=2022-10-02 }}</ref> |
||
The oldest fossil of the family is ''[[Mesagyrtoides]]'' from [[Ulan Malgait Formation|Shar-Teg]], Mongolia, dating the Late [[Jurassic]] ([[Tithonian]]). Members of modern subfamilies appear during the [[Cretaceous]], with Cretaceous members of the family being primarily known from [[Burmese amber]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Bao |first1=Tong |last2=Antunes-Carvalho |first2=Caio |date=December 2020 |title=Two new polyphagan beetles (Tenebrionidae, Leiodidae) from lower Cenomanian amber of Myanmar |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195667120302858 |journal=Cretaceous Research |language=en |volume=116 |pages=104599 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104599|s2cid=224930238 }}</ref> |
The oldest fossil of the family is ''[[Mesagyrtoides]]'' from [[Ulan Malgait Formation|Shar-Teg]], Mongolia, dating the Late [[Jurassic]] ([[Tithonian]]). Members of modern subfamilies appear during the [[Cretaceous]], with Cretaceous members of the family being primarily known from [[Burmese amber]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Bao |first1=Tong |last2=Antunes-Carvalho |first2=Caio |date=December 2020 |title=Two new polyphagan beetles (Tenebrionidae, Leiodidae) from lower Cenomanian amber of Myanmar |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195667120302858 |journal=Cretaceous Research |language=en |volume=116 |pages=104599 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104599|s2cid=224930238 }}</ref> |
||
Revision as of 01:29, 27 January 2023
| Leiodidae Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
_(3635597827).jpg)
| |
| Anisotoma humeralis | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Infraorder: | Staphyliniformia |
| Superfamily: | Staphylinoidea |
| Family: | Leiodidae Fleming, 1821 |
| Subfamilies[1] | |
| |
| Diversity | |
| at least 380 genera | |
Leiodidae is a family of beetles with around 3800 described species found worldwide. Members of this family are commonly called round fungus beetles due to the globular shape of many species, although some are more elongated in shape. They are generally small or very small beetles (less than 10 mm in length) and many (but not all) species have clubbed antennae.
Members of the family are generally saprophagous or scavengers feeding on carrion or decaying organic matter like dung, or are specialised on feeding on specific types of fungus. Many species have reduced wings, with about half of all described species being flightless.[2]
The oldest fossil of the family is Mesagyrtoides from Shar-Teg, Mongolia, dating the Late Jurassic (Tithonian). Members of modern subfamilies appear during the Cretaceous, with Cretaceous members of the family being primarily known from Burmese amber.[3]
See also
References
- ^ Bouchard, Patrice; Bousquet, Yves; Davies, Anthony E.; Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.; et al. (2011). "Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)". ZooKeys (88): 1–972. doi:10.3897/zookeys.88.807. ISSN 1313-2989. PMC 3088472. PMID 21594053.
- ^ Newton, Alfred F. (2016). "Leiodidae Fleming, 1821, Coleoptera, Beetles". In Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas Berlin, Boston (ed.). Handbook of Zoology Online. De Gruyter. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: editors list (link) - ^ Bao, Tong; Antunes-Carvalho, Caio (December 2020). "Two new polyphagan beetles (Tenebrionidae, Leiodidae) from lower Cenomanian amber of Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 116: 104599. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104599. S2CID 224930238.
External links
Data related to Leiodidae at Wikispecies
 | This Leiodidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |