2023 USFL season: Difference between revisions
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==Rule changes== |
==Rule changes== |
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For the 2023 season, the league intends to change clock rules so every game will be played in a three-hour window. Also, kickoffs will be from the 20-yard line.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 7, 2023 |title=Changes Coming to USFL Rules & Officiating in 2023|url=https://usflnewshub.com/usfl-news/changes-coming-to-usfl-rules-officiating-in-2023/|website=usflnewshub.com}}</ref> |
For the 2023 season, the league intends to change clock rules so every game will be played in a three-hour window. Also, kickoffs will be from the 20-yard line.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 7, 2023 |title=Changes Coming to USFL Rules & Officiating in 2023|url=https://usflnewshub.com/usfl-news/changes-coming-to-usfl-rules-officiating-in-2023/|website=usflnewshub.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Innovative USFL Rules Continue To Be A Catalyst For The Evolution Of Football|url=https://usflnewshub.com/usfl-news/innovative-usfl-rules-continue-to-be-a-catalyst-for-the-evolution-of-football/|website=usflnewshub.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=USFL teams, rosters, schedule, rules & more to know about the 2023 football league|url=https://www.sportingnews.com/us/nfl/news/usfl-2023-team-names-rosters-schedule-rules-football-league/li4qkuzaad8zbwvvi1wzmway|website=sportingnews.com}}</ref> |
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==Standings== |
==Standings== |
Revision as of 15:21, 19 April 2023
2023 USFL season | |
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![]() | |
League | United States Football League |
Sport | American football |
Duration | April 15 – July 1 |
Number of teams | 8 |
TV partner(s) | Fox, FS1, NBC, Peacock, USA |
2023 USFL Championship |
The 2023 USFL season is the ongoing second season of the United States Football League.[1][2] The regular season started on April 15 and will end on June 18. The postseason will begin on June 24 and end with the 2023 USFL Championship Game on July 1. The league expanded the locations their teams play to four total stadiums, adding Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan, and Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium in Memphis, Tennessee.
With the league beginning its second season on April 15, the USFL became the first spring league since the old USFL to complete their first season and return for a second.[3]
Standort
The league stated their intentions to expand the locations in which teams play, from one (Birmingham, Alabama) in the previous season, to two or four.[1] As of October 2022, the league had not yet committed to returning to Birmingham as one of the hubs.[4] In November, the league announced an agreement with Birmingham to continue hosting two of the league's eight teams in the city, the Stallions and the Breakers, at Protective Stadium.[5]
On November 15, 2022, the league announced that it had secured an agreement to play games at Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium (formerly known as the Liberty Bowl) in Memphis, Tennessee.[6]
For the North Division, the league has contacted two stadiums in Michigan, Ford Field in Detroit and Rynearson Stadium in Ypsilanti, as potential locations for a North Division hub, with the Panthers as the host team.[7] It was later reveled that Ford Field will be the home of the Michigan Panthers and Philadelphia Stars, while Rynearson Stadium will host the teams practices.[8][9]
On January 25, 2023, the league announced that the New Jersey Generals and the Pittsburgh Maulers (who will sport a new gold-and-black uniform color scheme to emphasize the team's Pittsburgh identity) will play their home games at Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium in Canton, with the Generals as the host team.[10] The stadium will also be the site of both the North Division playoff game and the 2023 USFL Championship Game, as it was in 2022.
Teams
On November 15, 2022, in conjunction with its agreement to play at Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium, the USFL announced that the Memphis Showboats would be replacing the Tampa Bay Bandits for the 2023 season.[6] The seven other teams in the league will return as they were in 2022.
Players
For the 2023 season, each USFL team will start training camp with 58-men rosters, with mandatory cut down to 54 and then a last cut down to 50. The final rosters will be 40 active players and 10 inactive players on game days.[12] The league also started a partnership with HUB Football for the 2023 season for players tryouts.[13][14]
Compensation
On December 15, 2022, USFL player representatives (United Football Players Association and United Steelworkers[15]) and the league parent company FOX Sports tentatively agreed on a new three-year collective bargaining agreement starting at the 2023 season, six months after the league players voted to unionize. The proposed agreement increases minimum salaries and provides a stronger benefits package than they previously received, and slightly higher than most XFL salaries.[16] USFL players' minimum salaries will be $5,350 per week, up from the current $4,500 per week payout ($2,500 for inactive players) and $150 a week toward 401K contributions, while weekly performance bonuses will be cancelled. During training camp, all USFL players will get $850 a week.[17] The new deal also include a $400 per week housing stipend. For the first year of the CBA, the roster size will stay at 50 (40 active/10 inactive), while from the second year going forward the makeup changes to 42 active and 8 inactive plus a newly negotiated five-week injured reserve.[18] The proposed CBA includes an annual opt-out option. The agreement was approved by the union members on January 9, 2023.[19]
As of 2022 season, USFL players and staff are still able to receive a college degree "tuition-free and debt-free", through a partnership with for-profit universities Strategic Education's Capella University and Strayer University.[20]
Draft
The 10-round 2023 USFL College Draft took place on February 21, 2023 while draft pool included over 3,000 eligible players. The first overall pick was decided by the winner of the Week 10 game between the 1–8 Pittsburgh Maulers and 1–8 Michigan Panthers, would win the first overall pick. The Panthers were victorious 33–21.[21] The New Jersey Generals had their 1st round selection moved to the last pick in the draft and their rounds 2 to 5 picks were penalized due to "a violation of offseason roster management rules".[12] Michigan State offensive lineman Jarrett Horst was the first overall pick.[22]
Player movement
Transactions[23]
- On January 27, it was reported that former NFL first-round pick linebacker Reuben Foster signed with the Pittsburgh Maulers.[24][25]
- On February 8 the Showboats signed quarterback Ryan Willis after he was released from the XFL's St. Louis Battlehawks.[26]
- On February 18 the Stars re-signed quarterback Case Cookus after a short stint with the NFL's Los Angeles Rams.[27]
- On February 20 the Stars inked former NFL first-round pick, receiver Corey Coleman.[28]
- On February 22 Grey Cup champion quarterback McLeod Bethel-Thompson announced he would leave the CFL and that he had signed with the New Orleans Breakers.[29]
- On April 11 Birmingham Stallions sign tight end Thaddeus Moss, the son of Pro Football Hall of Fame wide reciver Randy Moss, and 2019 National Champion.[30]
- On April 14 all teams finalized their mandatory 50-man rosters cut down.[31][32][33][34][35][36][37]
Coaching changes
On March 15, all teams announced their coaching staffs for the upcoming season.[38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45]
Team | Departing coach | Incoming coach | Reason for leaving | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Michigan Panthers | Jeff Fisher | Mike Nolan | Resigned | Fisher compiled a record of 2-8 (.200) in his lone season as head coach. His replacement was announced February 2, 2023, for what the league described as "personal reasons."[46]
Nolan, who had previously been head coach of the San Francisco 49ers from 2005 to 2008, had most recently been defensive coordinator for the Dallas Cowboys in 2020. |
New Orleans Breakers | Larry Fedora | John DeFilippo | Resigned | Fedora compiled a record of 6–4 (.600) in his lone season as head coach, losing his lone playoff game. He resigned on September 15, 2022, stating he would not return to the USFL unless all of its teams played in their home markets.[47]
DeFilippo had spent the previous two seasons as quarterbacks coach of the Chicago Bears. This is his first head coaching position. |
Pittsburgh Maulers | Kirby Wilson | Ray Horton | Resigned | Wilson compiled a record of 1-9 (.100) in his only season as head coach. His replacement was announced January 17, 2023, for what the league described as "personal reasons."[48]
Horton, who had been an NFL assistant coach from 1994 to 2019, is in his first head coaching position. His son Jarren Horton was the Maulers' defensive coordinator in 2022. |
Houston Gamblers | Kevin Sumlin | Curtis Johnson | Resigned | Sumlin went 3–7 (.300) in his only season as the head coach for the Gamblers. He had already indicated his intentions to leave in fall 2022 but did not make it public nor official until accepting the associate head coach position for the Maryland Terrapins football team on February 14, 2023.[49]
Johnson won the 2001 national championship as the wide recivers coach with Miami as well as Super Bowl XLIV with the New Orleans Saints. Johnson also spent 4 seasons as the head coach of Tulane where he compiled a 15–33 record (.313). |
Rule changes
For the 2023 season, the league intends to change clock rules so every game will be played in a three-hour window. Also, kickoffs will be from the 20-yard line.[50][51][52]
Standings
North Division | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | W | L | PCT | GB | DIV | PF | PA | STK | |||
1 | (y) Pittsburgh Maulers | 4 | 6 | .400 | - | 4–2 | 177 | 178 | W2 | ||
2 | (x) Michigan Panthers | 4 | 6 | .400 | - | 3–3 | 171 | 215 | W1 | ||
3 | (e) Philadelphia Stars | 4 | 6 | .400 | - | 2–4 | 220 | 258 | L3 | ||
4 | (e) New Jersey Generals | 3 | 7 | .300 | 1 | 3–3 | 187 | 212 | L1 | ||
(x)–clinched playoff berth; (y)–clinched division; (e)–eliminated from playoff contention |
South Division | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | W | L | PCT | GB | DIV | PF | PA | STK | |||
1 | (y) Birmingham Stallions | 8 | 2 | .800 | - | 4–2 | 287 | 196 | W5 | ||
2 | (x) New Orleans Breakers | 7 | 3 | .700 | 1 | 4–2 | 237 | 184 | W3 | ||
3 | (e) Houston Gamblers | 5 | 5 | .500 | 3 | 2–4 | 223 | 236 | L2 | ||
4 | (e) Memphis Showboats | 5 | 5 | .500 | 3 | 2–4 | 190 | 213 | L2 | ||
(x)–clinched playoff berth; (y)–clinched division; (e)–eliminated from playoff contention |
Season structure
Preseason
Training camp started on March 21 in each team specific hub, a day later than what they had scheduled last year.[53][54]
Regular season
The league announced that they are keeping their same scheduling format, with the regular season starting in April and ending in June, with playoffs extending through to early July. The schedule was released on February 7, 2023, announcing April 15th as the opening day for the season. [1]
Season schedule
All games produced by NBC Sports will stream on Peacock unless otherwise noted. Viewership figures for streaming platforms are released four weeks after the event, all times listed are in ET.
Week 1
Week 1 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Time [55][56] |
Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions)[57] |
Rating [58] | |||||||
April 15 | 4:30 p.m.[59] | Philadelphia Stars | 27–23 | Memphis Showboats | Fox | 0.84 | 0.5 | [60] | |
7:30 p.m.[61] | New Jersey Generals | 10–27 | Birmingham Stallions | 0.86 | [62] | ||||
April 16 | 12:00 p.m.[63] | Michigan Panthers | 29–13 | Houston Gamblers | NBC | 0.97 | 0.6 | [64] | |
6:30 p.m.[65] | Pittsburgh Maulers | 15–22 | New Orleans Breakers | FS1 | 0.48 | 0.3 | [66] |
Week 2
Week 2 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
April 22 | 12:30 p.m. | Houston Gamblers | New Orleans Breakers | USA | [67] | ||||
7:00 p.m. | Memphis Showboats | Birmingham Stallions | Fox | [68] | |||||
April 23 | 12:00 p.m. | New Jersey Generals | Pittsburgh Maulers | NBC | [69] | ||||
7:00 p.m. | Michigan Panthers | Philadelphia Stars[a] | FS1 | [70] |
Week 3
Week 3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
April 29 | 12:30 p.m. | New Orleans Breakers | Birmingham Stallions | USA | [71] | ||||
7:00 p.m. | Memphis Showboats | Houston Gamblers | Fox | [72] | |||||
April 30 | 12:00 p.m. | Pittsburgh Maulers | Philadelphia Stars | NBC | [73] | ||||
4:00 p.m. | New Jersey Generals | Michigan Panthers | Fox | [74] |
Week 4
Week 4 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
May 6 | 1:00 p.m. | Houston Gamblers | Philadelphia Stars | Fox | [75] | ||||
7:30 p.m. | Memphis Showboats | Michigan Panthers | NBC | [76] | |||||
May 7 | 3:00 p.m. | New Orleans Breakers | New Jersey Generals | [77] | |||||
6:30 p.m. | Birmingham Stallions | Pittsburgh Maulers | FS1 | [78] |
Week 5
Week 5 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
May 13 | 12:30 p.m. | Pittsburgh Maulers | Michigan Panthers | USA | [79] | ||||
4:00 p.m. | Houston Gamblers | Birmingham Stallions | Fox | [80] | |||||
May 14 | 12:00 p.m. | New Jersey Generals | Philadelphia Stars | NBC | [81] | ||||
3:00 p.m. | Memphis Showboats | New Orleans Breakers | Fox | [82] |
Week 6
Week 6 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
May 20 | 12:30 p.m. | Pittsburgh Maulers | Memphis Showboats | USA | [83] | ||||
4:00 p.m. | Birmingham Stallions | Michigan Panthers | Fox | [84] | |||||
May 21 | 12:00 p.m. | New Orleans Breakers | Philadelphia Stars | FS1 | [85] | ||||
4:00 p.m. | New Jersey Generals | Houston Gamblers | Fox | [86] |
Week 7
Week 7 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
May 27 | 4:00 p.m. | Birmingham Stallions | New Orleans Breakers | Fox | [87] | ||||
9:00 p.m. | Philadelphia Stars | Pittsburgh Maulers | FS1 | [88] | |||||
May 28 | 2:00 p.m. | Houston Gamblers | Memphis Showboats | USA | [89] | ||||
5:30 p.m. | Michigan Panthers | New Jersey Generals | FS1 | [90] |
Week 8
Week 8 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
June 3 | 12:00 p.m. | Houston Gamblers | Pittsburgh Maulers | USA | [91] | ||||
3:00 p.m. | Philadelphia Stars | Birmingham Stallions | NBC | [92] | |||||
June 4 | 1:00 p.m. | Memphis Showboats | New Jersey Generals | Fox | [93] | ||||
4:00 p.m. | Michigan Panthers | New Orleans Breakers | [94] |
Week 9
Week 9 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
June 10 | 12:00 p.m. | Michigan Panthers | Pittsburgh Maulers | Fox | [95] | ||||
3:00 p.m. | New Orleans Breakers | Memphis Showboats | NBC | [96] | |||||
June 11 | 2:00 p.m. | Birmingham Stallions | Houston Gamblers | [97] | |||||
7:00 p.m. | Philadelphia Stars | New Jersey Generals | Fox | [98] |
Week 10
Week 10 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
June 17 | 1:00 p.m. | Pittsburgh Maulers | New Jersey Generals | USA | [99] | ||||
4:00 p.m. | Birmingham Stallions | Memphis Showboats | Fox | [100] | |||||
June 18 | 4:00 p.m. | New Orleans Breakers | Houston Gamblers | FS1 | [101] | ||||
7:00 p.m. | Philadelphia Stars | Michigan Panthers | Fox | [102] |
Playoffs
The playoffs will start on June 24 and will end with the championship game on July 1. The North and South Semifinals will be hosted by respective division winners. The USFL Championship Game is scheduled to be played at Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium.
Division Finals | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
June 24 | 8:00 p.m. | South Division runner up | South Division winner | NBC | |||||
June 25 | 7:00 p.m. | North Division runner up | North Division winner | Fox |
USFL Championship | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Zeit | Away team | Score | Home team | Broadcast | Attendance | Refs | ||
Network | Viewership (millions) |
Rating | |||||||
July 1 | 8:00 p.m. | South Division game Champions | North Division game Champions | NBC |
Reference:[103]
Attendance
Announced attendance figures for each home game. In the weekly columns, dashes (—) indicate away games, while bold font indicates the highest attendance of each team.
Team / Week | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Division Finals | Championship | Total | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Birmingham Stallions (Birmingham) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
Houston Gamblers (Memphis) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
Memphis Showboats (Memphis) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
Michigan Panthers (Detroit) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
New Jersey Generals (Canton) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
New Orleans Breakers (Birmingham) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
Philadelphia Stars (Detroit) | — | —[a] | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
Pittsburgh Maulers (Canton) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Average | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
League finances
After the 2022 season, Fox Sports had hired investment bank Allen & Company to find minority investors to help fund the league's expansion into local markets, with a plan to raise between $150 million and $200 million.[104]
For the 2023 regular season ticket prices will range from $25 to $120.[105] In April 13, the league with Blockchain Creative Labs (BCL), FOX’s Web3 media and creative technology company launched an all-new fans loyalty program.[106]
Business partnerships
In April 14, Upper Deck Announced as the exclusive trading card partner[107] and Antigua Apparel named an "Authentic Sideline Apparel Partner Of The USFL".[108]
Media
Telecasts for the 2023 season will air on Fox, FS1, NBC and USA Network. Fox will air 17 regular season games and 1 semi-final, NBC will broadcast 9 regular season games, 1 semi-final and the Championship game, and FS1 and USA Network will broadcast 7 games each. Unlike the 2022 season, in order to increase the leagues exposure, Peacock will not air exclusive games. Instead, Peacock will simply simulcast all NBC and USA Network games. An emphasis will also be made on having high-profile events serve as lead-ins to the league, with some games following NASCAR and Major League Baseball broadcasts on Fox or the Kentucky Derby on NBC.[109]
Curt Menefee and Joel Klatt will return as Fox's lead commentary team for USFL coverage. Kevin Kugler and Mark Sanchez serve as the second broadcast team. Brock Huard will report from the sidelines during selected games. Devin Gardner will also appear on select games.[110]
The NBC crew features Jac Collinsworth and Paul Burmeister handling play-by-play duties alongside analysts Jason Garrett, Michael Robinson and Cameron Jordan. Zora Stephenson and Corey Robinson are the sideline reporters, while Sara Perlman hosts halftime and post-game coverage.[111]
International broadcasters
NBC Sports, FOX Sports and DAZN will broadcast live international coverage of the 14-game schedule, including the playoffs and the championship game (excludes coverage in the U.S. and the 14 countries with separate broadcast deal). In the United Kingdom and Ireland it will be will be broadcast through Sky Sports, in Australia by FOX Sports Australia, in Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Poland and Sweden by Viaplay in Hungary by Network 4 and in the Philippines by Elite.[112]
Notes
See also
References
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- ^ Young, RJ (July 7, 2022). "USFL'S INAUGURAL SEASON WAS A TRIUMPH, AND IT RETURNS IN 2023". foxsports.com. Retrieved July 13, 2022.
- ^ "DETROIT'S FORD FIELD TO HOST USFL GAMES DURING 2023 SEASON". theusfl.com. January 26, 2023. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
- ^ Johnson, Roy S. (2022-10-12). "USFL Effect: Did $3 million city, county, CVB pay off? Will league return to Birmingham?". al. Retrieved 2022-10-14.
- ^ Johnson, Roy S. (2022-11-14). "USFL reveals season 2 details for Birmingham". al. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ a b Davis, Corey (November 15, 2022). "Local leaders: Why USFL Memphis Showboats' return could boost Memphis' economy". American City Business Journals. Retrieved 2022-11-16.
- ^ "USFL explores Metro Detroit hub for 2023; Eastern Michigan has been contacted". The Detroit News. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "USFL's Michigan Panthers will play at Ford Field in 2023; EMU may host practices". The Detroit News. Retrieved 2023-01-23.
- ^ "'Too good an opportunity': USFL explains move to Detroit, Ford Field". The Detroit News. Retrieved 2023-01-26.
- ^ Bona, Marc (2023-01-25). "USFL switches format, includes Canton as hub for 2023 season". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
- ^ Pickman, Ben (November 22, 2021). "USFL Unveils Logos, Team Names Ahead of Return Season". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 2022-01-06.
- ^ a b "2023 USFL Draft: Everything You Need to Know". OurSportsCentral.
- ^ "USFL inks scouting data partnership with HUB Football". si.com. October 13, 2022.
- ^ "USFL Holds Tryouts Hosted in Partnership with HUB Football".
- ^ "USW: USFL Players Choose Union Representation".
- ^ "Pro Football Players Reaping The Benefits Of The XFL And USFL". xflnewshub.com. February 12, 2023.
- ^ "USFL, FOX Sports Reach New CBA Rivaling XFL Compensation". sportico.com. 2022-12-15. Retrieved 2022-12-15.
- ^ "USFL CBA Ratification Vote Set for January 9th". usflnewsroom.com. 2023-01-07. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
- ^ "USFL Players Ratify First Contract with United Steelworkers".
- ^ Rachuk, Stephan (January 7, 2023). "USFL CBA Ratification Vote Set for January 9th". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ Jeff Kerr (June 19, 2022). "USFL Week 10 takeaways: Panthers earn first pick in 2023 draft by winning matchup of two worst teams". www.cbssports.com. CBS Sports Interactive. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
- ^ "First Round Completed at 2023 USFL Draft". OurSportsCentral.
- ^ "USFL Transactions - Last 4 Weeks". The Football Database.
- ^ "Reuben Foster to attempt comeback in the USFL". profootballtalk.com.
- ^ Kozora, Alex (2023-01-27). "Rapoport: Former 1st Round Pick LB Reuben Foster Signing With USFL Pittsburgh Maulers". Steelers Depot. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
- ^ "QB Ryan Willis Jumps on Ship, Joins the Showboats after Battlehawks Release". usflnewshub.com.
- ^ "Cookus is Back in the USFL Kitchen for 2023, QB Case Cookus Returns To Stars". usflnewshub.com.
- ^ "Philadelphia Stars Ink Former NFL First-Round Pick WR Corey Coleman". usflnewshub.com.
- ^ "CFL: McLeod Bethel Thompson Signs With The USFL's New Orleans Breakers". cflnewshub.com.
- ^ "Birmingham Stallions Sign TE Thaddeus Moss". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ "USFL 2023 rosters: Here's a look at every player for all eight teams in the USFL". CBSsports.com.
- ^ "Birmingham Stallions Make Final Cuts, Finalize 50-man Roster For 2023 Season". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ "Houston Gamblers Finalize 50-Man Roster for 2023 Season". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ "Philadelphia Stars Cut Six Former NFL Players, Lose Two Players to Reserve List". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ "USFL 2023: Pittsburgh Maulers 50-Man Roster Review". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ "Panthers Make Final Cuts, Leaving Roster at 49". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ "USFL 2023: New Jersey Generals Season Preview, Roster Breakdown, Predictions". usflnewsroom.com.
- ^ "USFL: New Jersey Generals Announce 2023 Coaching Staff, TV Schedule, Add CFL QB As Training Camp Approaches". usflnewshub.com.
- ^ "Michigan Panthers Announce 2023 Coaching Staff". usflnewshub.com.
- ^ "Houston Gamblers Announce 2023 Coaching Staff". usflnewshub.com.
- ^ "Birmingham Stallions Announce Coaching Staff for 2023 Season". usflnewshub.com.
- ^ New Orleans Breakers [@USFLBreakers] (March 15, 2023). "Breaking: Our official coaching staff for the 2023 season 🌊🌊🌊 https://t.co/WMNIAmHlPj" (Tweet). Retrieved March 20, 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ Pittsburgh Maulers [@USFLMaulers] (March 15, 2023). "🔨🔨🔨 Announcing our coaching staff for the 2023 season 💪 https://t.co/v8ul2FDhkV" (Tweet). Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 20, 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ Philadelphia Stars [@USFLStars] (March 15, 2023). "We've got an all-star team of coaches on our side 🌟🤩 Introducing our coaching staff for the 2023 season ⬇️ https://t.co/Vjt0k5WLcr" (Tweet). Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 20, 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ Memphis Showboats [@USFLShowboats] (March 15, 2023). "The coaching staff behind the best show in town 🤩🚤 Introducing our coaching staff for the 2023 season: https://t.co/f5DbqkyO87" (Tweet). Retrieved March 20, 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ "USFL Michigan Panthers Head Coach Jeff Fisher stepping down ahead of 2023 season". FOX 2 Detroit. 2023-02-03. Retrieved 2023-02-03.
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- ^ Adamski, Chris (2023-01-17). "Former Steelers Super Bowl assistant Ray Horton takes over as USFL Maulers head coach". TribLIVE.com. Retrieved 2023-01-17.
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