Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole: Difference between revisions
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The '''Monastery of Saint Paul de Mausole''' ({{lang-fr|monastère Saint-Paul-de-Mausole}}) is a former [[Roman Catholic]] 11th—century [[Benedictine]] monastery in [[Saint-Rémy-de-Provence]], [[Provence]], [[France]]. It was later administered by the [[Order of Saint Francis]] in 1605. |
The '''Monastery of Saint Paul de Mausole''' ({{lang-fr|monastère Saint-Paul-de-Mausole}}) is a former [[Roman Catholic]] 11th—century [[Benedictine]] monastery in [[Saint-Rémy-de-Provence]], [[Provence]], [[France]]. It was later administered by the [[Order of Saint Francis]] in 1605. |
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Several rooms of the building have been converted into a museum to honor the famed artist [[Vincent van Gogh]], who stayed there in 1889–1890 at a time when the monastery had been converted to a |
Several rooms of the building have been converted into a museum to honor the famed Dutch artist [[Vincent van Gogh]], who stayed there in 1889–1890 at a time when the monastery had been converted to a [[lunatic asylum]]. At this site, Gogh created his reputed [[Magnum Opus]], later titled the “[[Starry Night]]”. |
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==History== |
==History== |
Revision as of 23:13, 9 August 2023
Monastère Saint-Paul-de-Mausole | |
Monastery information | |
---|---|
Full name | Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole |
Established | 11th century |
Disestablished | French Revolution |
Diocese | Avignon |
Architecture | |
Functional status | secularized |
Heritage designation | National Historical Monument |
Designated date | 1883 |
Style | Romanesque |
Website | |
Coordinates | 43°46′36″N 4°50′07″E / 43.776668°N 4.835159°E |
The Monastery of Saint Paul de Mausole (French: monastère Saint-Paul-de-Mausole) is a former Roman Catholic 11th—century Benedictine monastery in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, Provence, France. It was later administered by the Order of Saint Francis in 1605.
Several rooms of the building have been converted into a museum to honor the famed Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh, who stayed there in 1889–1890 at a time when the monastery had been converted to a lunatic asylum. At this site, Gogh created his reputed Magnum Opus, later titled the “Starry Night”.
History
The monastery was built in the 11th century. Franciscan monks established a psychiatric asylum there in 1605.
Van Gogh
In the aftermath of the 23 December 1888 breakdown that resulted in the self-mutilation of his left ear,[1][2] Vincent van Gogh voluntarily admitted himself to the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole lunatic asylum on 8 May 1889.[3][4] Housed in a former monastery, Saint-Paul-de-Mausole catered to the wealthy and was less than half full when Van Gogh arrived,[5] allowing him to occupy not only a second-story bedroom but also a ground-floor room for use as a painting studio.[6]
See also
References
- Citations
- ^ Naifeh & Smith 2011, pp. 701–7
- ^ Pickvance 1984, p. 159
- ^ Naifeh & Smith 2011, pp. 741–3
- ^ Pickvance 1986, pp. 25–6
- ^ Naifeh & Smith 2011, p. 746
- ^ Naifeh & Smith 2011, p. 754
- Sources
- Naifeh, Steven and Gregory White Smith (2011). Van Gogh: The Life. New York: Random House. ISBN 978-0-375-50748-9.
- Pickvance, Ronald (1984). Van Gogh in Arles. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. ISBN 0-87099-376-3.
- Pickvance, Ronald (1986). Van Gogh In Saint-Rémy and Auvers (exhibition catalog, Metropolitan Museum of Art). New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, Abrams. ISBN 0-87099-477-8.
Media related to Monastère Saint-Paul-de-Mausole at Wikimedia Commons