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{{this|the neighborhood in Dhaka|Gulshan Town}}
'''Gulshan''' ({{lang-bn|গুলশান}}) is arguably the most posh and luxurious area of [[Dhaka]], the capital of [[Bangladesh]]. It is also the name of a neighborhood in [[Karachi]], [[Pakistan]], and two Indian restaurant in [[Swansea]] and [[Hampshire]] in [[UK]].

'''Gulshan''' ({{lang-bn|গুলশান}}) is arguably the most posh and luxurious area of [[Dhaka]], the capital of [[Bangladesh]].


== History ==
== History ==
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| date = [[2006-04-21]]
| date = [[2006-04-21]]
| url = http://www.thedailystar.net/magazine/2006/04/03/env.htm
| url = http://www.thedailystar.net/magazine/2006/04/03/env.htm
| accessdate = 2006-11-15}}</ref> The area was originally built with the purpose of being solely residential, however, over the years many commercial buildings have been set up. The celebrated scenic view of the area, dominated by the Gulshan Lake, is detoriating.<ref>{{cite news
| accessdate = 2006-11-15}}</ref><ref name="banglapedia">{{cite web | last = Ahmed | first = Syed Sabbir | title = Gulshan Thana | work = [[Banglapedia]] | publisher = [[Asiatic Society]] of Bangladesh | date = 2003-01-01 | url = http://banglapedia.search.com.bd/HT/G_0221.htm | format = HTML | accessdate = 2007-08-20}}</ref> The area was originally built with the purpose of being solely residential, however, over the years many commercial buildings have been set up. The celebrated scenic view of the area, dominated by the Gulshan Lake, is detoriating.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Islam
| last = Islam
| first = Kajalie Shehreen
| first = Kajalie Shehreen
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== Geography & Demography ==
== Geography & Demography ==
The Gulshan thana comprises an area of 53.59 km², consisting of three wards (72, 73 and 74), 37 mouzas and 20 villages, including Gulshan Model Town, consisting of Gulshan circle 1 and circle 2, Banani Model Town, Baridhara Diplomatic Zone, and Mohakhali. 50% of the area is residential, 20% commercial, and 12% is diplomatic area. 18% land in Gulshan consists of other areas, including [[slum]]s, of which the biggest is the Karail slum. Apart from the urban areas, the 37 mouzas of Gulshan thana also contain 20 villages.
The Gulshan thana comprises an area of 53.59 km², consisting of three wards (72, 73 and 74), 37 mouzas and 20 villages, including Gulshan Model Town, consisting of Gulshan circle 1 and circle 2, Banani Model Town, Baridhara Diplomatic Zone, and Mohakhali. 50% of the area is residential, 20% commercial, and 12% is diplomatic area.<ref name="banglapedia"/> 18% land in Gulshan consists of other areas, including [[slum]]s, of which the biggest is the Karail slum. Apart from the urban areas, the 37 mouzas of Gulshan thana also contain 20 villages.<ref name="banglapedia"/>


[[As of 1991]] Bangladesh [[census]]{{GR|Bangladeh}}, Gulshan has a population of 28,1337.<ref>Male 55.22%; female 44.78%</ref> Many of Dhaka's richest reside here. 21.59% of residents are occupied with commerce, while 40.92% are service professionals. Average literacy rate of the area is 59.7% for people over the age of 7 against the national average of 32.4%. <ref name="census">{{cite web | accessdate = November 10 | accessyear = 2006 | url = http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm | archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20050327072826/http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm | archivedate = 2005-03-27 | title = Population Census Wing, BBS.}}</ref> 93.65% of the Gulshan population are Muslims.
[[As of 1991]] Bangladesh [[census]]{{GR|Bangladeh}}, Gulshan has a population of 28,1337.<ref>Male 55.22%; female 44.78%</ref> Many of Dhaka's richest reside here. 21.59% of residents are occupied with commerce, while 40.92% are service professionals. Average literacy rate of the area is 59.7% for people over the age of 7 against the national average of 32.4%. <ref name="census">{{cite web | accessdate = November 10 | accessyear = 2006 | url = http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm | archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20050327072826/http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm | archivedate = 2005-03-27 | title = Population Census Wing, BBS.}}</ref> 93.65% of the Gulshan population are Muslims.
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| accessdate = 2006-11-15}}</ref>
| accessdate = 2006-11-15}}</ref>


There are some 45 [[market]]s, [[bazaar]]s and [[shopping centre]]s in Gulshan. Most notable are Gulshan Shopping Centre, Navana Shopping Centre, Banani Bazar, DCC Market I, DCC Market II, Alam Market, Shahzadpur Bazar, and Iqbal Centre. There also are mega-stores such as Nandan, Agora, Aarong, Shopper's World, Pink City shopping mall and the ABC Shopping Complex.
There are some 45 [[market]]s, [[bazaar]]s and [[shopping centre]]s in Gulshan. Most notable are Gulshan Shopping Centre, Navana Shopping Centre, Banani Bazar, DCC Market I, DCC Market II, Alam Market, Shahzadpur Bazar, and Iqbal Centre. There also are mega-stores such as Nandan, Agora, Aarong, Shopper's World, Pink City shopping mall and the ABC Shopping Complex.<ref name="banglapedia"/>


Most multinational companies have their [[Bangladesh]] headquarters located in Gulshan. Gulshan also hosts the [[Westin]], Dhaka which is due to open shortly. [[Thoroughfare]]s in the area are beautified by major cellphone companies of Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite news
Most multinational companies have their [[Bangladesh]] headquarters located in Gulshan. Gulshan also hosts the [[Westin]], Dhaka which is due to open shortly. [[Thoroughfare]]s in the area are beautified by major cellphone companies of Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite news
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| date = [[2005-02-04]]
| date = [[2005-02-04]]
| url = http://www.newagebd.com/2005/feb/04/feb04/xtra_cover.html
| url = http://www.newagebd.com/2005/feb/04/feb04/xtra_cover.html
| accessdate = 2007-04-17}}</ref> It also features Wonder Land, a children's theme park. There are 25 mosques in this area, including Gulshan Azad Mosque <ref>For a birds' eye view of the mosque check [http://wikimapia.org/262486/ Wikimapia]</ref> and Banani Bazaar Mosque. The area features a number of churches and Christian missions, including that of the [[Missionaries of Charity]].
| accessdate = 2007-04-17}}</ref> It also features Wonder Land, a children's theme park. There are 25 mosques in this area<ref name="banglapedia"/>, including Gulshan Azad Mosque <ref>For a birds' eye view of the mosque check [http://wikimapia.org/262486/ Wikimapia]</ref> and Banani Bazaar Mosque. The area features a number of churches and Christian missions<ref name="banglapedia"/>, including that of the [[Missionaries of Charity]].


The area hosts a number of elite private clubs. While the Gulshan Club and International Club have their own policies, most of the rest are sponsored by the various diplomatic missions, with membership restricted to citizens of their respective nations and priority given to embassy or high commission employees. These include the American Recreation Association (American Club), the Canadian Club, the Dutch Club, the Australian Club (membership also available to New Zealanders), the Nordic Club (membership available to citizens of Scandanavian countries) and the German Club (membership available to EU citizens). The BAGHA (British Aid Guest House Association) Club is nominally independent, but members of the British High Commission Club (located nearby in [[Baridhara]]) are also automatically considered BAGHA members. While it is not a club as such, the quarters of the American Embassy's Marine Guard unit has a small private bar which is occasionally opened to Americans, other expatriates, and selected members of the public.
The area hosts a number of elite private clubs.<ref name="banglapedia"/> While the Gulshan Club<ref name="tourism">{{cite web | title = Entertainment | work = Tourist Attractions | publisher = [[Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation]] | date = | url = http://www.bangladeshtourism.gov.bd/entermaint5_club.php | format = HTML | accessdate = 2007-08-20}}</ref> and International Club have their own policies, most of the rest are sponsored by the various diplomatic missions. These include the American Recreation Association (American Club)<ref>[http://www.americanclubdhaka.com/ Official Site of American Club, Dhaka]</ref>, the Canadian Club<ref name="tourism"/>, the Dutch Club<ref name="tourism"/>, the Australian Club (membership also available to New Zealanders), the Nordic Club (membership available to citizens of Scandanavian countries) and the German Club (membership available to EU citizens)<ref name="tourism"/>. The BAGHA (British Aid Guest House Association) Club is nominally independent, but members of the British High Commission Club (located nearby in [[Baridhara]]) are also automatically considered BAGHA members.<ref>[http://www.geocities.com/baghaclub/Bagha.html Geocities: BAGHA Club]</ref> While it is not a club as such, the quarters of the American Embassy's Marine Guard unit maintains a small private bar.


=== Health ===
=== Health ===
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{{col-end}}
{{col-end}}
</div>
</div>
<small>''Source: <span class="plainlinks">[http://www.embassyworld.com/embassy/Bangladesh/Bangladesh.html Embassy World]</span>''</small>


== Educational facilities ==
== Educational facilities ==
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*[[Independent University, Bangladesh]]
*[[Independent University, Bangladesh]]
*[[Manarat International University]]
*[[Manarat International University]]
*[[North South University]]
{{col-break}}
{{col-break}}
*[[North South University]]
*[[Presidency University]]
*[[Presidency University]]
*[[Prime Asia University]]
*[[Prime Asia University]]
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</div>
</div>


== Footnotes and references ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
* [http://www.embassyworld.com/embassy/Bangladesh/Bangladesh.html Embassy World]
* [http://banglapedia.search.com.bd/HT/G_0221.htm Gulshan Thana in Banglapedia]


{{coor title dm|23|7917|N|90|4167|E}}
{{coor title dm|23|7917|N|90|4167|E}}


[[Category:Thanas of Dhaka]]


[[Category:Thanas of Dhaka]]
[[bpy:গুলশান থানা]]
[[bpy:গুলশান থানা]]

Revision as of 16:23, 20 August 2007

Gulshan Thana

Gulshan Thana (By towns)
Administration
Wards 72, 73, 74
Parliamentary Seat Dhaka 5 (Gulshan-Dhaka Cantonment)
Municipalty Dhaka
Coordinates 23°48' N, 90°25' E
RAB Area RAB 1
Information
File:Gsdhaka.jpg
Gulshan lake view (2005)
Established 1972*
Area 53.59 km²*
Population 28,1337 (Density 5250/km²)*
HQ Gulshan Circle 2
Neighboring Thanas Kafrul, Badda, Tejgaon, Khilgaon, Dhaka Cantonment*
Website DMP Map of Gulshan Thana
* Bangladesh National Census Data, 1991

Gulshan (Bengali: গুলশান) is arguably the most posh and luxurious area of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh.

History

Gulshan was founded as a planned model town in 1961 with its own Pourashabha (municipal corporation), while the neighboring Banani Model Town was founded in 1964. Gulshan Thana was established in 1972. Gulshan Pourashabha was abolished in 1982.[1][2] The area was originally built with the purpose of being solely residential, however, over the years many commercial buildings have been set up. The celebrated scenic view of the area, dominated by the Gulshan Lake, is detoriating.[3] The reason often stated is a lack of urban planning.[4]

Geography & Demography

The Gulshan thana comprises an area of 53.59 km², consisting of three wards (72, 73 and 74), 37 mouzas and 20 villages, including Gulshan Model Town, consisting of Gulshan circle 1 and circle 2, Banani Model Town, Baridhara Diplomatic Zone, and Mohakhali. 50% of the area is residential, 20% commercial, and 12% is diplomatic area.[2] 18% land in Gulshan consists of other areas, including slums, of which the biggest is the Karail slum. Apart from the urban areas, the 37 mouzas of Gulshan thana also contain 20 villages.[2]

As of 1991 Bangladesh censusTemplate:GR, Gulshan has a population of 28,1337.[5] Many of Dhaka's richest reside here. 21.59% of residents are occupied with commerce, while 40.92% are service professionals. Average literacy rate of the area is 59.7% for people over the age of 7 against the national average of 32.4%. [6] 93.65% of the Gulshan population are Muslims.

Features

Gulshan is an area full of high-rise buildings, posh restaurants, lavish residential areas, modern markets and ice-cream parlors which keep open past midnight. The area features many international brand eateries and clothes shops, branches of multinational companies operating in Bangladesh, as well a plethora of foreign diplomatic missions.[7]

There are some 45 markets, bazaars and shopping centres in Gulshan. Most notable are Gulshan Shopping Centre, Navana Shopping Centre, Banani Bazar, DCC Market I, DCC Market II, Alam Market, Shahzadpur Bazar, and Iqbal Centre. There also are mega-stores such as Nandan, Agora, Aarong, Shopper's World, Pink City shopping mall and the ABC Shopping Complex.[2]

Most multinational companies have their Bangladesh headquarters located in Gulshan. Gulshan also hosts the Westin, Dhaka which is due to open shortly. Thoroughfares in the area are beautified by major cellphone companies of Bangladesh.[8] It also features Wonder Land, a children's theme park. There are 25 mosques in this area[2], including Gulshan Azad Mosque [9] and Banani Bazaar Mosque. The area features a number of churches and Christian missions[2], including that of the Missionaries of Charity.

The area hosts a number of elite private clubs.[2] While the Gulshan Club[10] and International Club have their own policies, most of the rest are sponsored by the various diplomatic missions. These include the American Recreation Association (American Club)[11], the Canadian Club[10], the Dutch Club[10], the Australian Club (membership also available to New Zealanders), the Nordic Club (membership available to citizens of Scandanavian countries) and the German Club (membership available to EU citizens)[10]. The BAGHA (British Aid Guest House Association) Club is nominally independent, but members of the British High Commission Club (located nearby in Baridhara) are also automatically considered BAGHA members.[12] While it is not a club as such, the quarters of the American Embassy's Marine Guard unit maintains a small private bar.

Health

There are a number of hospitals, as well as the headquarters of ICDDR,B[13]. Christian Medical Hospital, Adventist Dentel Clinics, and Gulshan Mother & Child Clinic, Japan Bangladesh Friendship Hospital, Midway Clinic in Gulshan Model Town; Aysha Memorial Specialized Hospital, Marie Stopes Clinic, Metropolitan Medical Center in Mohakhali - are some of the major medical service facilities in the area. There also are peripheral medical facilities like Shifa Pharmacy and Modern Clinic & Blood Center.

Diplomatic missions

Source: Embassy World

Educational facilities

Footnotes and references

  1. ^ Ghafur, Shayer (2006-04-21). "The Future of Gulshan South Park". Daily Star. Retrieved 2006-11-15. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Ahmed, Syed Sabbir (2003-01-01). "Gulshan Thana" (HTML). Banglapedia. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
  3. ^ Islam, Kajalie Shehreen (2005-07-16). "The Death of Dhaka's Posh Spots". Daily Star. Retrieved 2006-11-11. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ Hasan, J. (2002-10-05). "Residential areas losing their character to commercialisation". Weekly Holiday. Retrieved 2006-11-11. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ Male 55.22%; female 44.78%
  6. ^ "Population Census Wing, BBS". Archived from the original on 2005-03-27. Retrieved November 10. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ Patricia, Ovemarrie (2006-04-09). "The TIME magazine cover story, Rescue Mission". Express Press Release. Retrieved 2006-11-15. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ Sadique, Mahfuz (2005-02-04). "Dhaka's facelift: Untamed beauty". New Age. Retrieved 2007-04-17. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  9. ^ For a birds' eye view of the mosque check Wikimapia
  10. ^ a b c d "Entertainment" (HTML). Tourist Attractions. Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
  11. ^ Official Site of American Club, Dhaka
  12. ^ Geocities: BAGHA Club
  13. ^ See Home Page of ICDDRB


23°7917′N 90°4167′E / 154.950°N 159.450°E / 154.950; 159.450 Coordinates: latitude minutes >= 60
Coordinates: longitude minutes >= 60
{{#coordinates:}}: invalid latitude