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Black Magyars (Latin: Ungri Nigri) were a (semi-)independent group of the Magyars in the beginning of the 11th century.

They resisted the Christian mission even after the coronation of King Stephen I of Hungary in 1000 or 1001. In 1003, Bruno of Querfurt tried to convert the Black Magyars, then the Azzo, the legate of the pope lead the missionary work among them, but they insisted on their faith; therefore some of them was blinded^[1].

Around 1008 King Stephen I made a campaign against them and conquested their territories ("Black Hungary")^[2]. He probably set up the Diocese of Pécs on the conquested region in 1009.

Sources

Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon (9-14. század), főszerkesztő: Kristó, Gyula, szerkesztők: Engel, Pál és Makk, Ferenc (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1994)

References

^ Bruno of Querfurt: Vita quinque fratrum eremitarum; Vita vel passio Benedicti et Iohannis sociorumque suorum.
^ Adémar de Chabannes: Historia pontificum et comitum Engolismensium.

[1] Bruno of Querfurt: Vita quinque fratrum eremitarum; Vita vel passio Benedicti et Iohannis sociorumque suorum.

[2] Adémar de Chabannes: Historia pontificum et comitum Engolismensium.

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[2]

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-'''Black Magyars''' ([[Latin]]: ''Ungri Nigri'') were a group of the [[Magyars]] in the beginning of the [[11th century]].
+'''Black Magyars''' ([[Latin]]: ''Ungri Nigri'') were a (semi-)independent group of the [[Magyars]] in the beginning of the [[11th century]].
-The Black Magyars, a (semi-)independent group of the [[Magyars]], resisted the [[Christian]] [[mission]] even after the coronation of King [[Stephen I of Hungary]] in [[1000]] or [[1001]]. In [[1003]], [[Bruno of Querfurt]] tried to convert them, then the Azzo, the legate of the [[pope]] lead the missionary work among them, but they insisted on their faith; therefore some of them was blinded<ref>[[Bruno of Querfurt]]: ''Vita quinque fratrum eremitarum; Vita vel passio Benedicti et Iohannis sociorumque suorum''.</ref>.
+They resisted the [[Christian]] [[mission]] even after the coronation of King [[Stephen I of Hungary]] in [[1000]] or [[1001]]. In [[1003]], [[Bruno of Querfurt]] tried to convert the Black Magyars, then the Azzo, the legate of the [[pope]] lead the missionary work among them, but they insisted on their faith; therefore some of them was blinded<ref>[[Bruno of Querfurt]]: ''Vita quinque fratrum eremitarum; Vita vel passio Benedicti et Iohannis sociorumque suorum''.</ref>.
-Around [[1008]] King [[Stephen I of Hungary|Stephen I]] made a campaign against them and conquested their territories<ref>[[Adémar de Chabannes]]: ''Historia pontificum et comitum Engolismensium''.</ref>. He probably set up the [[Diocese of Pécs]] on the conquested region in [[1009]].
+Around [[1008]] King [[Stephen I of Hungary|Stephen I]] made a campaign against them and conquested their territories ("Black Hungary")<ref>[[Adémar de Chabannes]]: ''Historia pontificum et comitum Engolismensium''.</ref>. He probably set up the [[Diocese of Pécs]] on the conquested region in [[1009]].
 ==Sources==