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:''For the Principal of the University of Edinburgh, see [[Alexander Grant (University Principal)]].''
:''For the Principal of the University of Edinburgh, see [[Alexander Grant (University Principal)]].''


'''Alexander Grant''' ([[May 20]] [[1734]] &ndash; [[May 8]] [[1813]]) was a [[Royal Navy]] officer, businessman, and politician in [[Upper Canada]]. Grant entered the Royal Navy in 1755 and saw service in North America, on [[Lake Champlain]], during the [[Seven Years' War]]. Grant became a naval superintendent in 1763, with his headquarters on [[Navy Island]] (in the [[Niagara River]]), before moving to [[Detroit]], [[Michigan]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biographi.ca/EN/ShowBio.asp?BioId=36549 |title=Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online |accessdate=2008-03-26}}</ref>
'''Alexander Grant''' ([[May 20]] [[1734]] &ndash; [[May 8]] [[1813]]) was a [[Royal Navy]] officer, businessman, and politician in [[Upper Canada]]. Grant entered the Royal Navy in 1755 and saw service in North America, on [[Lake Champlain]], during the [[Seven Years' War]]. Grant became a naval superintendent in 1763, with his headquarters on [[Navy Island]] (in the [[Niagara River]]), before moving to [[Michigan]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biographi.ca/EN/ShowBio.asp?BioId=36549 |title=Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online |accessdate=2008-03-26}}</ref>


He began to build his own [[vessels]], essentially selling them to himself at a considerable profit. He built a commercial empire by also selling or renting ships to merchants and this was initially solidified during the [[American Revolution]] during which he was given military command of most of the [[Great Lakes (North America)|Great Lakes]].
He began to build his own [[vessels]], essentially selling them to himself at a considerable profit. He built a commercial empire by also selling or renting ships to merchants and this was initially solidified during the [[American Revolution]] during which he was given military command of most of the [[Great Lakes (North America)|Great Lakes]].

Revision as of 03:06, 27 March 2008

Alexander Grant
BornMay 20, 1734
DiedMay 8, 1813 (age 79)
Occupation(s)Royal Navy officer,
Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada,
Naval superintendent,
Businessman
SpouseThérčse Barthe
Children11 daughters and 1 son
Parent(s)Patrick Grant and Isobel Grant
For the Principal of the University of Edinburgh, see Alexander Grant (University Principal).

Alexander Grant (May 20 1734May 8 1813) was a Royal Navy officer, businessman, and politician in Upper Canada. Grant entered the Royal Navy in 1755 and saw service in North America, on Lake Champlain, during the Seven Years' War. Grant became a naval superintendent in 1763, with his headquarters on Navy Island (in the Niagara River), before moving to Michigan.[1]

He began to build his own vessels, essentially selling them to himself at a considerable profit. He built a commercial empire by also selling or renting ships to merchants and this was initially solidified during the American Revolution during which he was given military command of most of the Great Lakes.

However, in the course of the revolution Grant lost much of his income with the loss of 12,000 acres (49 km²) of land he owned in New York, and the end of his participation in private shipping.

Grant recovered, however, and rose to prominence in civil society, being appointed a justice of the peace in 1786 and, to a succession of governmental and political positions (in both Upper Canada and Lower Canada), he joined the Executive Council of Upper Canada under governor John Graves Simcoe as well as the Legislative Council. In 1799, Grant became a deputy superintendent of Indian Affairs.

In August 1805, Grant became administrator of Upper Canada, upon the death of Lieutenant-Governor Peter Hunter, and continued Hunter's policies until a new lieutenant governor, Francis Gore, arrived from Britain, in August 1806.

References

  1. ^ "Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online". Retrieved 2008-03-26.
Government offices
Preceded by Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada
1805–1806
Succeeded by