|
|
| Line 98: |
Line 98: |
|
| {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Iran]] || [[Tehran]] || [[Metro Card (Tehran)|Metro Card]] || [http://www.pwlan.com Processing World Co.]/ASCOM || Implemented on 2002 |
|
| {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Iran]] || [[Tehran]] || [[Metro Card (Tehran)|Metro Card]] || [http://www.pwlan.com Processing World Co.]/ASCOM || Implemented on 2002 |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| rowspan="39" | {{flagicon|Japan}} [[Japan]] || rowspan="4" | (Whole area) || [[Edy]] || [[:ja:ビットワレット|bitWallet]] || November 2001 |
|
| rowspan="40" | {{flagicon|Japan}} [[Japan]] || rowspan="4" | (Whole area) || [[Edy]] || [[:ja:ビットワレット|bitWallet]] || November 2001 |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| [[nanaco]] || [[Seven & I Holdings Co.|Seven & I Holdings]] || April 2007 |
|
| [[nanaco]] || [[Seven & I Holdings Co.|Seven & I Holdings]] || April 2007 |
| Line 138: |
Line 138: |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| [[Kitami, Hokkaido|Kitami]] || [[:ja:バスカード (北海道北見バス)|Bus Card]] || [[:ja:北海道北見バス|Hokkaidō Kitami Bus]] || March 2003 |
|
| [[Kitami, Hokkaido|Kitami]] || [[:ja:バスカード (北海道北見バス)|Bus Card]] || [[:ja:北海道北見バス|Hokkaidō Kitami Bus]] || March 2003 |
|
|
|- |
|
|
| [[Kōchi Prefecture]] || [[DESUCA]] || [[Tosa Electric Railway]] and 4 bus operators || January 2009 |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| [[Kofu, Yamanashi|Kōfu]] || [[:ja:バスICカード (山梨交通)|Bus IC Card]] || [[Yamanashi Kotsu|Yamanashi Kōtsū]] || February 2000 |
|
| [[Kofu, Yamanashi|Kōfu]] || [[:ja:バスICカード (山梨交通)|Bus IC Card]] || [[Yamanashi Kotsu|Yamanashi Kōtsū]] || February 2000 |
| Line 155: |
Line 157: |
|
| [[Okayama, Okayama|Okayama]] || [[Hareca]] || [[Okayama Electric Tramway]], Ryōbi Bus, Shimotsui Dentetsu || October 2006 |
|
| [[Okayama, Okayama|Okayama]] || [[Hareca]] || [[Okayama Electric Tramway]], Ryōbi Bus, Shimotsui Dentetsu || October 2006 |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| [[Keihanshin]], [[Okayama Prefecture|Okayama]] and [[Hiroshima Prefecture|Hiroshima Prefectures]] || [[ICOCA]] || [[West Japan Railway Company|JR West]] || November 2001 |
|
| [[Keihanshin|Greater Osaka]], [[Okayama Prefecture|Okayama]] and [[Hiroshima Prefecture|Hiroshima Prefectures]] || [[ICOCA]] || [[West Japan Railway Company|JR West]] || November 2001 |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| [[Keihanshin]], [[Okayama, Okayama|Okayama]] and [[Shizuoka, Shizuoka|Shizuoka]] || [[PiTaPa]] || [http://www.surutto.com/ Surutto Kansai Association], composed of various private operators || October 2004 |
|
| [[Keihanshin|Greater Osaka]], [[Okayama, Okayama|Okayama]] and [[Shizuoka, Shizuoka|Shizuoka]] || [[PiTaPa]] || [http://www.surutto.com/ Surutto Kansai Association], composed of various private operators || October 2004 |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| rowspan=2 | [[Sapporo, Hokkaido|Sapporo]] || [[Kitaca]] || [[Hokkaido Railway Company|JR Hokkaidō]] || October 2008 |
|
| rowspan=2 | [[Sapporo, Hokkaido|Sapporo]] || [[Kitaca]] || [[Hokkaido Railway Company|JR Hokkaidō]] || October 2008 |
Example of widely used contactless smart cards are Hong Kong's Octopus card, Paris' Calypso_(RFID)/Navigo and Lisbon' LisboaViva card, which predate the ISO/IEC 14443 standard. The following tables list smart cards used for public transportation and other electronic purse applications.
-
Singapore
EZ-Link add value machine
-
Novosibirsk (Russia). Transport fare collection terminal
CFT
-
Smartcard used for paying for
public transportation in the
Helsinki area; the card is read remotely.
-
Obverse side of a standard adult
Octopus card, a contactless smart card.
Americas
Asia
| Land |
Place |
Card |
Provider |
Einführung
|
 China |
Beijing |
Yikatong card |
|
2003
|
| Guangzhou |
Yang Cheng Tong |
Yang Cheng Tong Corporation |
December 2001
|
| Shanghai |
Shanghai Public Transportation Card |
|
December 1999
|
| Shenzhen |
Shenzhen TransCard |
Shenzhen TransCard Corporation |
December 2004
|
| Fuzhou |
YI Ka Tong Fuzhou transit card |
Fuzhou Public Transport |
sometime between 2006-2008
|
 Hongkong |
(Whole area) |
Octopus |
Octopus Cards Limited |
September 1997
|
 Indien |
New Delhi |
Delhi Metro Smart Card |
Delhi Metro Rail Corporation |
2005
|
| Driving License Smart Card (ongoing tender) |
Government of India |
2007
|
| Vehicle Registration Certificate Smart Card |
Government of India |
2005
|
| Jamshedpur |
Xavier Labor Relations Institute smart card |
XLRI Card |
2006
|
| Kolkata |
Kolkata Metro Smart Card |
Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation |
-
|
| Mumbai |
Bus Pass Smart Card |
BEST (BrihanMumbai Electric Supply & Transport Undertaking) |
2007
|
 Iran |
Tehran |
Metro Card |
Processing World Co./ASCOM |
Implemented on 2002
|
 Japan |
(Whole area) |
Edy |
bitWallet |
November 2001
|
| nanaco |
Seven & I Holdings |
April 2007
|
| taspo |
Tobacco Institute of Japan and others |
2008
|
| WAON |
ÆON |
April 2007
|
| Asahikawa |
Do Card |
Dōhoku Bus |
November 1999
|
| Fukuoka Prefecture |
Hayakaken |
Fukuoka City Transportation Bureau |
Spring 2009
|
| nimoca |
Nishi-Nippon Railroad |
May 2008
|
| SUGOCA |
Kyūshū Railway Company |
Spring 2009
|
| Gifu |
ayuca |
Gifu Bus |
December 2006
|
| Hamamatsu |
NicePass |
Enshū Railway |
October 2004
|
| Hiroshima |
PASPY |
Hiroshima Electric Railway and other 14 operators
|
January 2008
|
| Skyrail IC Card |
Skyrail Service |
August 1998
|
| Hitachi |
Dentetsu hi-card |
Hitachi Dentetsu Kōtsū Service |
October 2007
|
| Hyōgo, Osaka and Okayama Prefectures |
NicoPa |
Shinki Bus |
January 2006
|
| Itami |
Itappy |
Itami City Transportation Bureau |
April 2008
|
| Kagoshima |
Iwasaki IC Card |
Iwasaki Corporation Group |
April 2005
|
| RapiCa |
Kagoshima City Transportation Bureau, Nangoku Kōtsū, and JR Kyūshū Bus |
April 2005
|
| Kanazawa |
ICa |
Hokuriku Railroad |
December 2004
|
| Kitakyūshū |
Himawari Bus Card |
Kitakyūshū City Transportation Bureau |
September 2001
|
| Kitami |
Bus Card |
Hokkaidō Kitami Bus |
March 2003
|
| Kōchi Prefecture |
DESUCA |
Tosa Electric Railway and 4 bus operators |
January 2009
|
| Kōfu |
Bus IC Card |
Yamanashi Kōtsū |
February 2000
|
| Kōriyama and Sukagawa |
Bus IC Card |
Fukushima Kōtsū |
April 2001
|
| Matsuyama |
IC e-card |
Iyo Railway |
October 2005
|
| Miyazaki Prefecture |
Miyakō Busca |
Miyazaki Kōtsū |
October 2002
|
| Nagasaki |
Nagasaki Smart Card |
6 bus operators and Nagasaki Electric Tramway |
January 2002
|
| Greater Nagoya and Shizuoka Prefecture |
TOICA |
JR Central |
November 2006
|
| Nara Prefecture |
CI-CA |
Nara Kōtsū Bus Line |
December 2004
|
| Okayama |
Hareca |
Okayama Electric Tramway, Ryōbi Bus, Shimotsui Dentetsu |
October 2006
|
| Greater Osaka, Okayama and Hiroshima Prefectures |
ICOCA |
JR West |
November 2001
|
| Greater Osaka, Okayama and Shizuoka |
PiTaPa |
Surutto Kansai Association, composed of various private operators |
October 2004
|
| Sapporo |
Kitaca |
JR Hokkaidō |
October 2008
|
| SAPICA |
Sapporo City Transportation Bureau and 3 bus operators |
January 2009
|
| Shizuoka |
LuLuCa |
Shizuoka Railway and Shizutetsu Just Line |
March 2006
|
| Takamatsu |
IruCa |
Takamatsu-Kotohira Electric Railroad and Kotoden Bus |
February 2005
|
| Greater Tokyo Area |
PASMO |
PASMO Corporation, associated with various private operators |
March 2007
|
| Greater Tokyo Area, Sendai and Niigata |
Suica |
JR East and other 5 operators |
November 2001
|
| Tokyo |
Setamaru |
Tokyo Kyūkō Electric Railway (Setagaya Line only) |
July 2002
|
| Toride |
IC Bus Card |
Kantō Railway Bus |
December 2003
|
| Toyama |
passca |
Toyama Light Rail |
April 2006
|
 Macau |
(Whole area) |
Macau Pass |
Transmac |
1999
|
 Malaysia |
(Whole area) |
Touch 'n Go |
Touch n Go Sdn Bhd |
1997
|
 Philippinen |
Manila |
G-Pass |
Globe Telecom |
July 2006
|
 Singapur |
(Whole area) |
EZ-Link |
EZ-Link Pte Ltd |
2001
|
 Südkorea |
(Whole area) |
Republic of Korea Identification Card |
Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs |
2008 (trial [2])
|
| Narasarang Card |
Shinhan Bank, Ministry of National Defence, KFTCI |
2007
|
| hi-pass plus |
Korea Highway Corporation |
2000
|
| (Almost whole area) |
KB Free Pass |
Kookmin Bank |
1998
|
| K-CASH |
Korea Financial Telecommunication and Clearings Institute |
unknown
|
| Mybi |
Mybi |
2000
|
| KTX Family Card |
Korail |
2004
|
| Busan |
Hanaro Card |
Mybi |
1997
|
| Daegu |
Daegyeong Traffic card |
Kardnet |
2000
|
| Daejeon |
Hankummi Card |
Korea Smart Card |
2003
|
| Seoul Metropolitan Area |
T-money |
Korea Smart Card |
July 2004
|
| Upass |
Seoul Metropolitan Bus Operater Association |
June 1996
|
| eB Card (eB T-money, eB Upass) |
eB |
2001
|
 Taiwan |
Kaohsiung |
TaiwanMoney Card |
MasterCard, Cathay United Bank, Acer e-Service |
June 2006
|
| Keelung |
Keelung Traffic Card |
Taipei Smart Card Corporation |
2004
|
| Kinmen |
Kin Men Traffic Card |
Kinmen County Public Bus and Ship Administration |
|
| Taichung |
ECard |
Taiwan Smart Card Corporation |
August 2004
|
| Taipei |
EasyCard |
Taipei Smart Card Corporation |
March 2000
|
| Taoyuan, Hsinchu County and City, Miaoli |
Taiwan Easy Go |
Taiwan Smart Card Corporation |
October 2006
|
 Thailand |
(Whole area) |
Smart Purse |
Thai Smart Card Co.,Ltd. |
December 2005
|
| Bangkok |
Bangkok Metro Smart card |
Bangkok Metro |
2004
|
| BTS Smart pass |
Bangkok Skytrain |
2006
|
| Be1st BTS Card |
Bangkok Bank |
2007
|
 Vietnam |
Ho Chi Minh City |
Khai Minh Technology Solutions |
Khai Minh Technology Solutions Co.,Ltd. |
September 2005
|
Europa
Oceania
External links
References
Singapore EZ-Link add value machine
Novosibirsk (Russia). Transport fare collection terminal CFT
Smartcard used for paying for public transportation in the Helsinki area; the card is read remotely.
Australien
Neuseeland