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clean up if any, typos fixed: european → European using AWB
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The '''European Flounder''' (''Platichthys flesus'') is a [[flatfish]] of [[Northern Europe]]an [[coast]]al waters. It is a well-known [[food fish]].
The '''European Flounder''' (''Platichthys flesus'') is a [[flatfish]] of [[Northern Europe]]an [[coast]]al waters. It is a well-known [[food fish]].


==Description==
==Description==
The european flounder is oval in shape and is usually right-eyed. It usually grows to 25-30 cm in length, although lengths up to 50 cm have been recorded.
The European flounder is oval in shape and is usually right-eyed. It usually grows to 25-30 cm in length, although lengths up to 50 cm have been recorded.


The upper surface is usually dull brown in colour with reddish-brown blotches and the underside is white. This fish can change colour to suit its background, providing an effective [[camouflage]].
The upper surface is usually dull brown in colour with reddish-brown blotches and the underside is white. This fish can change colour to suit its background, providing an effective [[camouflage]].
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{{FishBase species | genus = Platichthys | species = flesus | year = 2008 | month = October}}
{{FishBase species | genus = Platichthys | species = flesus | year = 2008 | month = October}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:European Flounder}}
[[Category:Pleuronectidae]]
[[Category:Pleuronectidae]]
[[Category:Edible fish]]
[[Category:Edible fish]]
[[category:British Isles coastal fauna|Flounder, European]]
[[Category:British Isles coastal fauna|Flounder, European]]
[[Category:Fish of the North Sea]]
[[Category:Fish of the North Sea]]



Revision as of 15:35, 31 July 2009

European flounder
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
P. flesus
Binomial name
Platichthys flesus
Linnaeus, 1758

The European Flounder (Platichthys flesus) is a flatfish of Northern European coastal waters. It is a well-known food fish.

Description

The European flounder is oval in shape and is usually right-eyed. It usually grows to 25-30 cm in length, although lengths up to 50 cm have been recorded.

The upper surface is usually dull brown in colour with reddish-brown blotches and the underside is white. This fish can change colour to suit its background, providing an effective camouflage.

The lateral line features rows of small tubercles, as do the bases of the dorsal and anal fins.

Habitat

The European flounder is usually found on muddy seabeds from the low shore to depths exceeding 50 m. It feeds on invertebrates, especially crustaceans, worms and molluscs. The European flounder can also be found in estuaries.

Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Platichthys flesus". FishBase. October 2008 version.