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The S-IV was manufactured by the [[Douglas Aircraft Company]] and later modified by them to the [[S-IVB]], a similar but distinct stage used on the [[Saturn IB]] and [[Saturn V]] rockets.<ref name="stages1">Bilstein 1999 p. 157</ref>
The S-IV was manufactured by the [[Douglas Aircraft Company]] and later modified by them to the [[S-IVB]], a similar but distinct stage used on the [[Saturn IB]] and [[Saturn V]] rockets.<ref name="stages1">Bilstein 1999 p. 157</ref>


The S-IV stage was a large LOX/LH2-fueled rocket stage used for the early test flights of the Saturn I rocket. It formed the second stage of the Saturn I and was powered by a cluster of six [[RL-10|RL-10A-3]] engines. Each one of the engines supplied {{convert|66.7|kN}} of thrust for a total of about 400 {{convert|66.7|kN}}. The cryogenic LH2 ([[liquid hydrogen]]) and LOX ([[liquid oxygen]]) tanks were separated by a common bulkhead. The forward bulkhead of the LOX tank formed the aft bulkhead of the LH2 tank. This saved about ten tons of structural weight.<ref name="stages2">Bilstein 1999 pp. 166-168</ref><ref>Apollo Summary Report p. 187</ref>
The S-IV stage was a large LOX/LH2-fueled rocket stage used for the early test flights of the Saturn I rocket. It formed the second stage of the Saturn I and was powered by a cluster of six [[RL-10|RL-10A-3]] engines. Each one of the engines supplied {{convert|66.7|kN}} of thrust for a total of about {{convert|400|kN}}. The cryogenic LH2 ([[liquid hydrogen]]) and LOX ([[liquid oxygen]]) tanks were separated by a common bulkhead. The forward bulkhead of the LOX tank formed the aft bulkhead of the LH2 tank. This saved about ten tons of structural weight.<ref name="stages2">Bilstein 1999 pp. 166-168</ref><ref>Apollo Summary Report p. 187</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 17:02, 1 June 2010

S-IV
Schematics of the S-IV
ManufacturerDouglas Aircraft Company
Country of originUnited States
Used onSaturn I (stage 2)
General characteristics
Height12.19 m (40 ft)
Diameter5.49 m (18 ft)
S-IV
Powered by6 RL-10 engines
Maximum thrust400 kN
Burn time~410 seconds
PropellantLOX/LH2

The S-IV was the second stage of the Saturn I, a rocket-powered launch vehicle used by NASA for early flights in the Apollo program.

The S-IV was manufactured by the Douglas Aircraft Company and later modified by them to the S-IVB, a similar but distinct stage used on the Saturn IB and Saturn V rockets.[1]

The S-IV stage was a large LOX/LH2-fueled rocket stage used for the early test flights of the Saturn I rocket. It formed the second stage of the Saturn I and was powered by a cluster of six RL-10A-3 engines. Each one of the engines supplied 66.7 kilonewtons (15,000 lbf) of thrust for a total of about 400 kilonewtons (90,000 lbf). The cryogenic LH2 (liquid hydrogen) and LOX (liquid oxygen) tanks were separated by a common bulkhead. The forward bulkhead of the LOX tank formed the aft bulkhead of the LH2 tank. This saved about ten tons of structural weight.[2][3]

See also

References

  1. ^ Bilstein 1999 p. 157
  2. ^ Bilstein 1999 pp. 166-168
  3. ^ Apollo Summary Report p. 187
  • Bilstein, Roger E. (1999). Stages to Saturn: A Technological History of the Apollo/Saturn Launch. DIANE Publishing. Retrieved 2010-05-04. {{cite book}}: Text "chapter-6" ignored (help)
  • NASA (1975). "Apollo Program Summary Report (Large file)" (PDF). {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)