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From 1841 Kallee was [[Adjutant]] of [[Kingdom of Württemberg|Kingdom of Württemberg's]] [[Chief of Staff]], and when he became a [[Lieutenant]] in 1852 he obtained the [[Knight's Cross]] of the [[Order of the Crown (Württemberg)]]<ref>''Königlich Württembergisches Hof- und Staatshandbuch 1854'', S. 51</ref> and the associated personal nobility status.<ref name="Biedermeierzeit">Kallee, Eduard: ''Aus der politischen Biedermeierzeit. Erinnerungen und Erlebnisse des Generals Eduard Kallee im wüttembergischen Generalstab, im Kriegsministerium, im diplomatischen Dienst und am Hof König Wilhelms 1. von Württemberg sowie an auswärtigen Höfen.'' With 2 pictures of the General. Edited and supplemented by Richard Kallee. - [lst edition] - Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1921, 60 pages. [http://lisa.mmz.uni-duesseldorf.de/~histsem/revolution/bibliok.htm Prof. Dr. Irmtraud Goetz von Olenhusen: ''Revolution im Computer - Die Infobox zur Revolution 1848/49].</ref>
From 1841 Kallee was [[Adjutant]] of [[Kingdom of Württemberg|Kingdom of Württemberg's]] [[Chief of Staff]], and when he became a [[Lieutenant]] in 1852 he obtained the [[Knight's Cross]] of the [[Order of the Crown (Württemberg)]]<ref>''Königlich Württembergisches Hof- und Staatshandbuch 1854'', S. 51</ref> and the associated personal nobility status.<ref name="Biedermeierzeit">Kallee, Eduard: ''Aus der politischen Biedermeierzeit. Erinnerungen und Erlebnisse des Generals Eduard Kallee im wüttembergischen Generalstab, im Kriegsministerium, im diplomatischen Dienst und am Hof König Wilhelms 1. von Württemberg sowie an auswärtigen Höfen.'' With 2 pictures of the General. Edited and supplemented by Richard Kallee. - [lst edition] - Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1921, 60 pages. [http://lisa.mmz.uni-duesseldorf.de/~histsem/revolution/bibliok.htm Prof. Dr. Irmtraud Goetz von Olenhusen: ''Revolution im Computer - Die Infobox zur Revolution 1848/49].</ref>


In 1860, he was promoted [[Colonel]], which demonstrates the evidence of extraordinary confidence in him by King [[William I of Württemberg]], whose illegitimate son he probably was.<ref name="Krämer">Heinz Krämer: ''Fertig Feuerbach! Richard Kallee, Pfarrer und Geschichtsforscher.'' DRW Verlag, Leinfelden-Echterdingen, 2004, ISBN 3-87181-016-9.</ref><ref name="Sauer">Paul Sauer: ''Reformer auf dem Königsthron: Wilhelm I. von Württemberg'', Pages 163 und 595, ISBN 3-421-05084-8.</ref> His mother Juliana Kallee Eleonora, née Schuessler, born 1839 in Stuttgart, was first married to the steward in the Royal Palace, Christian Wagner, and later married to the Court Gardener of the widowed queen, Gottlieb Kallee.<ref name="Krämer" /> It is recorded that King William I tapped the young Kallee "on the shoulder when he announced his decision that he wanted to become an officer (and not a painter)."<ref name="Sauer" /> This was felt to be an exceptional favour, because "the king did not touch easily someone, even princes could boast only rarely that he had shaken their hand."<ref name="Sauer" /> He married Malvine Majer, and on 18 December 1854 their son [[Richard Kallee]] was born, who later became parish priest of [[Stuttgart-Feuerbach|Feuerbach]].
In 1860, he was promoted [[Colonel]], which demonstrates the evidence of extraordinary confidence in him by King [[William I of Württemberg]], whose illegitimate son he probably was.<ref name="Krämer">Heinz Krämer: ''Fertig Feuerbach! Richard Kallee, Pfarrer und Geschichtsforscher.'' DRW Verlag, Leinfelden-Echterdingen, 2004, ISBN 3-87181-016-9.</ref><ref name="Sauer">Paul Sauer: ''Reformer auf dem Königsthron: Wilhelm I. von Württemberg'', Pages 163 und 595, ISBN 3-421-05084-8.</ref> His mother Juliana Kallee Eleonora, née Schuessler, who was born in Stuttgart and died there in 1839, was first married to the steward in the Royal Palace, Christian Wagner, and later married to Gottlieb Kallee, the Court Gardener of the widowed queen.<ref name="Krämer" /> It is recorded that King William I tapped the young Kallee "on the shoulder when he announced his decision that he wanted to become an officer (and not a painter)."<ref name="Sauer" /> This was felt to be an exceptional favour, because "the king did not touch easily someone, even princes could boast only rarely that he had shaken their hand."<ref name="Sauer" /> He married Malvine Majer, and on 18 December 1854 their son [[Richard Kallee]] was born, who later became parish priest of [[Stuttgart-Feuerbach|Feuerbach]].


As [[Major General]] he took reluctantly part in the battles of [[Tauberbischofsheim]] and Gerchsheim. From 1869 he devoted himself to literary, artistic and archaeological studies, especially research on the Roman [[Limes Germanicus|Limes]]. He was an early archaeologist at the forts of [[Köngen]],<ref name="Köngen">[http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WM1153_Rmer_Park_Kngen Römer Park - Köngen - Ancient Roman Civilization on Waymarking.com].</ref> [[Benningen am Neckar]], [[Schwäbisch Gmünd|Schirenhof]] and Unterböbingen, which are now listed as part of a [[UNESCO]] [[World Heritage Site]]. He chose the places of his excavations, based on combining military strategic considerations. He has acquired and spread his knowledge about the Roman history also on Limes Gate Dalkingen, which he interpreted as a military outpost, and in [[Rottenburg am Neckar]].
As [[Major General]] he took reluctantly part in the battles of [[Tauberbischofsheim]] and Gerchsheim. From 1869 he devoted himself to literary, artistic and archaeological studies, especially research on the Roman [[Limes Germanicus|Limes]]. He was an early archaeologist at the forts of [[Köngen]],<ref name="Köngen">[http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WM1153_Rmer_Park_Kngen Römer Park - Köngen - Ancient Roman Civilization on Waymarking.com].</ref> [[Benningen am Neckar]], [[Schwäbisch Gmünd|Schirenhof]] and Unterböbingen, which are now listed as part of a [[UNESCO]] [[World Heritage Site]]. He chose the places of his excavations, based on combining military strategic considerations. He has acquired and spread his knowledge about the Roman history also on Limes Gate Dalkingen, which he interpreted as a military outpost, and in [[Rottenburg am Neckar]].

Revision as of 22:10, 12 November 2010

General Eduard von Kallee

Eduard von Kallee (* 26 February 1818 in Ludwigsburg; † 15 June 1888 in Stuttgart) was a German Major General und archaeologist.

Biography

From 1841 Kallee was Adjutant of Kingdom of Württemberg's Chief of Staff, and when he became a Lieutenant in 1852 he obtained the Knight's Cross of the Order of the Crown (Württemberg)[1] and the associated personal nobility status.[2]

In 1860, he was promoted Colonel, which demonstrates the evidence of extraordinary confidence in him by King William I of Württemberg, whose illegitimate son he probably was.[3][4] His mother Juliana Kallee Eleonora, née Schuessler, who was born in Stuttgart and died there in 1839, was first married to the steward in the Royal Palace, Christian Wagner, and later married to Gottlieb Kallee, the Court Gardener of the widowed queen.[3] It is recorded that King William I tapped the young Kallee "on the shoulder when he announced his decision that he wanted to become an officer (and not a painter)."[4] This was felt to be an exceptional favour, because "the king did not touch easily someone, even princes could boast only rarely that he had shaken their hand."[4] He married Malvine Majer, and on 18 December 1854 their son Richard Kallee was born, who later became parish priest of Feuerbach.

As Major General he took reluctantly part in the battles of Tauberbischofsheim and Gerchsheim. From 1869 he devoted himself to literary, artistic and archaeological studies, especially research on the Roman Limes. He was an early archaeologist at the forts of Köngen,[5] Benningen am Neckar, Schirenhof and Unterböbingen, which are now listed as part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. He chose the places of his excavations, based on combining military strategic considerations. He has acquired and spread his knowledge about the Roman history also on Limes Gate Dalkingen, which he interpreted as a military outpost, and in Rottenburg am Neckar.

References

  1. ^ Königlich Württembergisches Hof- und Staatshandbuch 1854, S. 51
  2. ^ Kallee, Eduard: Aus der politischen Biedermeierzeit. Erinnerungen und Erlebnisse des Generals Eduard Kallee im wüttembergischen Generalstab, im Kriegsministerium, im diplomatischen Dienst und am Hof König Wilhelms 1. von Württemberg sowie an auswärtigen Höfen. With 2 pictures of the General. Edited and supplemented by Richard Kallee. - [lst edition] - Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1921, 60 pages. Prof. Dr. Irmtraud Goetz von Olenhusen: Revolution im Computer - Die Infobox zur Revolution 1848/49.
  3. ^ a b Heinz Krämer: Fertig Feuerbach! Richard Kallee, Pfarrer und Geschichtsforscher. DRW Verlag, Leinfelden-Echterdingen, 2004, ISBN 3-87181-016-9.
  4. ^ a b c Paul Sauer: Reformer auf dem Königsthron: Wilhelm I. von Württemberg, Pages 163 und 595, ISBN 3-421-05084-8.
  5. ^ Römer Park - Köngen - Ancient Roman Civilization on Waymarking.com.