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Icodextrin: Difference between revisions

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| synonyms =
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| CAS_number =
| CAS_number = 337376-15-5
| CAS_supplemental =
| CAS_supplemental =
| ATC_prefix = B05
| ATC_prefix = B05
| ATC_suffix = DA
| ATC_suffix = DA
| ATC_supplemental =
| ATC_supplemental =
| PubChemSubstance = 17397419
| PubChem =
| DrugBank =
| DrugBank = DB00702
| KEGG =
| KEGG = D03266
| chemical_formula =
| chemical_formula =
| molecular_weight = 13–19 [[kDa]]
| molecular_weight = 13–19 [[kDa]]
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'''Icodextrin''' is a [[colloid]] [[osmotic]] agent used for [[peritoneal dialysis]] in form of a solution under the trade name '''Adept'''. Icodextrin is a starch-derived, water-soluble glucose polymer linked by alpha (1-4) and less than 10% alpha (1-6) [[glycosidic bond]]s with a weight-average molecular weight between 13,000 and 19,000 [[Dalton (unit)|Dalton]]s and a number-average molecular weight between 5,000 and 6,500 Daltons.
'''Icodextrin''' ([[International Nonproprietary Name|INN]], [[United States Adopted Name|USAN]]) is a [[colloid]] [[osmotic]] agent used for [[peritoneal dialysis]] in form of a solution under the trade names '''Adept''' and '''Extraneal'''. Icodextrin is a starch-derived, water-soluble glucose polymer linked by alpha (1-4) and less than 10% alpha (1-6) [[glycosidic bond]]s with a weight-average molecular weight between 13,000 and 19,000 [[Dalton (unit)|Dalton]]s and a number-average molecular weight between 5,000 and 6,500 Daltons.


==References==
==References==
* FDA: [http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cdrh_docs/pdf5/P050011c.pdf Adept® (4% Icodextrin) Adhesion Reduction Solution]
* FDA: [http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cdrh_docs/pdf5/P050011c.pdf Adept® (4% Icodextrin) Adhesion Reduction Solution]
* {{pmid|12962523}}


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Revision as of 12:13, 10 March 2011

Icodextrin
Clinical data
Routes of
administration
Intraperitoneal
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability40% in 12 hours
Metabolismalpha-amylase
ExcretionRenal
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem SID
DrugBank
KEGG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
Molar mass13–19 kDa

Icodextrin (INN, USAN) is a colloid osmotic agent used for peritoneal dialysis in form of a solution under the trade names Adept and Extraneal. Icodextrin is a starch-derived, water-soluble glucose polymer linked by alpha (1-4) and less than 10% alpha (1-6) glycosidic bonds with a weight-average molecular weight between 13,000 and 19,000 Daltons and a number-average molecular weight between 5,000 and 6,500 Daltons.

References

  • FDA: Adept® (4% Icodextrin) Adhesion Reduction Solution
  • PMID 12962523

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