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The '''Baltimore Painter''' was an ancient [[Apulia|Apulian]] [[Apulian vase painting|vase painter]] whose works date to the final quarter of the 4th century BC. The Baltimore Painter is considered the most important Late Apulian vase painter, and the last Apulian painter of importance. His conventional name is derived from a vase kept at the [[Walters Art Gallery]] in [[Baltimore]]. His early work was strongly influenced by the [[Patera Painter]]. He mainly painted large format volute ''[[krater]]s'', [[amphora]]e, ''[[loutrophoros|loutrophoroi]]'' and ''[[hydria]]i''. He depicted sepulchral scenes ([[naiskos]] vases), usually depicting a ''[[naiskos]]'' on the front and a grave [[stele]] on the back, often characterised by figures in yellow-orange garments), [[Greek mythology|mythological]] and [[Dionysos|dionysiac]] scenes, as well as [[eros|erotes]], weddings and scenes from the life of women. It is likely that his workshop was at [[Canosa]]. Stylistically, especially in regard to vase shapes and pictorial themes, his work is very similar to that of the [[Underworld Painter]]. The Baltimore Painter's work is characterised by rich and fine detail, especially in ornamentation. Several painters were closely associated with him, including the [[Stoke-on-Trent Painter]], who was either a very close colleague or may in fact be identical with him, and the painters of the [[T.C.-Group]]. His successors include the probable heir of his workshop, the [[White-Sakkos Painter]], other painters of the [[White-Sakkos Group]], the [[Sansone Painter]], the [[Stuttgart Group]] and the [[Kantharos Group]].
The '''Baltimore Painter''' was an ancient [[Apulia]]n [[Apulian vase painting|vase painter]] whose works date to the final quarter of the 4th century BC. The Baltimore Painter is considered the most important Late Apulian vase painter, and the last Apulian painter of importance. His conventional name is derived from a vase kept at the [[Walters Art Gallery]] in [[Baltimore]]. His early work was strongly influenced by the [[Patera Painter]]. He mainly painted large format volute ''[[krater]]s'', [[amphora]]e, ''[[loutrophoros|loutrophoroi]]'' and ''[[hydria]]i''. He depicted sepulchral scenes ([[naiskos]] vases), usually depicting a ''[[naiskos]]'' on the front and a grave [[stele]] on the back, often characterised by figures in yellow-orange garments), [[Greek mythology|mythological]] and [[Dionysos|dionysiac]] scenes, as well as [[eros|erotes]], weddings and scenes from the life of women. It is likely that his workshop was at [[Canosa]]. Stylistically, especially in regard to vase shapes and pictorial themes, his work is very similar to that of the [[Underworld Painter]]. The Baltimore Painter's work is characterised by rich and fine detail, especially in ornamentation. Several painters were closely associated with him, including the [[Stoke-on-Trent Painter]], who was either a very close colleague or may in fact be identical with him, and the painters of the [[T.C.-Group]]. His successors include the probable heir of his workshop, the [[White-Sakkos Painter]], other painters of the [[White-Sakkos Group]], the [[Sansone Painter]], the [[Stuttgart Group]] and the [[Kantharos Group]].


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
*Rolf Hurschmann. ''Baltimore-Maler'', in: [[Pauly-Wissowa|Der Neue Pauly]] 2 (1997), col. 429.
*Rolf Hurschmann. ''Baltimore-Maler'', in: [[Pauly-Wissowa|Der Neue Pauly]] 2 (1997), col. 429.
*[[Arthur Dale Trendall]]. ''Rotfigurige Vasen aus Unteritalien und Sizilien. Ein Handbuch.'' Philipp von Zabern, Mainz, 1991 (Kulturgeschichte der Antiken Welt Bd. 47), esp. p. 115-118 ISBN 3-8053-1111-7.
*[[Arthur Dale Trendall]]. ''Rotfigurige Vasen aus Unteritalien und Sizilien. Ein Handbuch.'' Philipp von Zabern, Mainz, 1991 (Kulturgeschichte der Antiken Welt Bd. 47), esp. p. 115-118 ISBN 3-8053-1111-7.


==Source of translation==
==Source of translation==
{{commonscat|Baltimore Painter}}
{{commons category|Baltimore Painter}}
{{Translation/Ref|de|Baltimore-Maler|oldid=39306676}}
{{Translation/Ref|de|Baltimore-Maler|oldid=39306676}}


{{Greek Vases}}
{{Greek Vases}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Baltimore Painter}}
[[Category:4th-century BC deaths]]
[[Category:4th-century BC deaths]]
[[Category:Ancient Greek vase painters]]
[[Category:Ancient Greek vase painters]]

Revision as of 07:14, 10 May 2011

The Baltimore Painter was an ancient Apulian vase painter whose works date to the final quarter of the 4th century BC. The Baltimore Painter is considered the most important Late Apulian vase painter, and the last Apulian painter of importance. His conventional name is derived from a vase kept at the Walters Art Gallery in Baltimore. His early work was strongly influenced by the Patera Painter. He mainly painted large format volute kraters, amphorae, loutrophoroi and hydriai. He depicted sepulchral scenes (naiskos vases), usually depicting a naiskos on the front and a grave stele on the back, often characterised by figures in yellow-orange garments), mythological and dionysiac scenes, as well as erotes, weddings and scenes from the life of women. It is likely that his workshop was at Canosa. Stylistically, especially in regard to vase shapes and pictorial themes, his work is very similar to that of the Underworld Painter. The Baltimore Painter's work is characterised by rich and fine detail, especially in ornamentation. Several painters were closely associated with him, including the Stoke-on-Trent Painter, who was either a very close colleague or may in fact be identical with him, and the painters of the T.C.-Group. His successors include the probable heir of his workshop, the White-Sakkos Painter, other painters of the White-Sakkos Group, the Sansone Painter, the Stuttgart Group and the Kantharos Group.

Bibliography

  • Rolf Hurschmann. Baltimore-Maler, in: Der Neue Pauly 2 (1997), col. 429.
  • Arthur Dale Trendall. Rotfigurige Vasen aus Unteritalien und Sizilien. Ein Handbuch. Philipp von Zabern, Mainz, 1991 (Kulturgeschichte der Antiken Welt Bd. 47), esp. p. 115-118 ISBN 3-8053-1111-7.

Source of translation

Template:Translation/Ref