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{{Uncategorized|date=September 2011}}

[[Category:Māori art]]

Revision as of 14:44, 2 September 2011

Pouwhenua found in Mount Victoria, Wellington, New Zealand

Pouwhenua or pou whenua (land post), are carved, wooden posts, or staffs used by the indigenous peoples of New Zealand to represent the Māori culture and mark territorial boundaries. They are generally artistically elaborate, flat on one end and pointed on the other and can be found throughout New Zealand.[1]

Cultural significance

Much like totem poles, pouwhenuas tell a story. They are significant to the Māori peoples, representing their contributions to the global identity and cultural heritage of the New Zealand. They acknowledge the association between the people (tāngata) and the land (whenua). Specifically, they reflect the relationship between the ancestors, environment, and the reputation or standing of the Tāngata Whenua people.[1][2]

Weaponry

Belonging to the same class of weaponry as the tewhatewha and taiaha, pouwhenuas have been historically used as weapons. Many are created with large, broad blades and pointed ends, which can be used for stabbing and striking an opponent. A single blow with the massive post could easily result in death.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Pou Whenua". Arc.govt.nz. Retrieved 2011-09-02.
  2. ^ Ross Hemera. "TE KARAKA Issue 44". Tekaraka.co.nz. Retrieved 2011-09-02.
  3. ^ "Pouwhenua (long handled pointed fighting staff) - Collections Online - Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa". Collections.tepapa.govt.nz. 2009-05-20. Retrieved 2011-09-02.