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{{Taxobox
{{taxobox
| name = Dryadoideae
|name = Dryadoideae
| image = Dryas drummondii6.jpg
|image = Dryas drummondii6.jpg
|image_caption = ''Dryas × suendermannii''
| image_width = 240px
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| image_caption = ''Dryas × suendermannii''
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
| ordo = [[Rosales]]
|ordo = [[Rosales]]
| familia = [[Rosaceae]]
|familia = [[Rosaceae]]
| subfamilia = Dryadoideae
|subfamilia = '''Dryadoideae'''
| subfamilia_authority = ([[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lam.]] & [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|DC.]]) [[Robert Sweet (botanist)|Sweet]]
|subfamilia_authority = ([[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lam.]] & [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|DC.]]) [[Robert Sweet (botanist)|Sweet]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Genera]]
|subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Genera]]
|subdivision = ''[[Cercocarpus]]'' [[Carl Sigismund Kunth|Kunth]]<br>
| subdivision =
''[[Cercocarpus]]'' [[Carl Sigismund Kunth|Kunth]]<br>
''[[Chamaebatia]]'' [[George Bentham|Benth.]]<br>
''[[Chamaebatia]]'' [[George Bentham|Benth.]]<br>
''[[Dryas (plant)|Dryas]]'' [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]<br>
''[[Dryas (plant)|Dryas]]'' [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]<br>
''[[Purshia]]'' [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|DC.]] ex [[Jean Louis Marie Poiret|Poir.]] (including ''Cowania'')
''[[Purshia]]'' [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|DC.]] ex [[Jean Louis Marie Poiret|Poir.]] (including ''Cowania'')
}}
|}}


The '''Dryadoideae''' subfamily of the [[Rosaceae]] consists of four genera,<ref name=Potter>Potter, D., et al. (2007). Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae. ''Plant Systematics and Evolution''. 266(1–2): 5–43.</ref> all of which share [[root nodule]]s that host the [[nitrogen fixation|nitrogen-fixing]] [[bacterium]] ''[[Frankia]]''<ref>Swensen, S.M.; Mullin, B.C. (1997). The impact of molecular systematics on hypotheses for the evolution of root nodule symbioses and implications for expanding symbioses to new host plant genera. ''Plant and Soil''. 194: 185–192.</ref>. They are sub-shrubs, shrubs, or small trees with a [[chromosome#Number of chromosomes in various organisms|base chromosome number]] of 9, whose fruits are either an [[achene]] or an [[compound fruit|aggregate]] of achenes.<ref name=Potter/>
The '''Dryadoideae''' subfamily of the [[Rosaceae]] consists of four genera,<ref name=Potter>Potter, D., et al. (2007). Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae. ''Plant Systematics and Evolution''. 266(1–2): 5–43.</ref> all of which share [[root nodule]]s that host the [[nitrogen fixation|nitrogen-fixing]] [[bacterium]] ''[[Frankia]]''<ref>Swensen, S.M.; Mullin, B.C. (1997). The impact of molecular systematics on hypotheses for the evolution of root nodule symbioses and implications for expanding symbioses to new host plant genera. ''Plant and Soil''. 194: 185–192.</ref>. They are sub-shrubs, shrubs, or small trees with a [[chromosome#Number of chromosomes in various organisms|base chromosome number]] of 9, whose fruits are either an [[achene]] or an [[compound fruit|aggregate]] of achenes.<ref name=Potter/>

Revision as of 03:34, 12 September 2011

Dryadoideae
Dryas × suendermannii
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
Dryadoideae

Genera

Cercocarpus Kunth
Chamaebatia Benth.
Dryas L.
Purshia DC. ex Poir. (including Cowania)

The Dryadoideae subfamily of the Rosaceae consists of four genera,[1] all of which share root nodules that host the nitrogen-fixing bacterium Frankia[2]. They are sub-shrubs, shrubs, or small trees with a base chromosome number of 9, whose fruits are either an achene or an aggregate of achenes.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Potter, D., et al. (2007). Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 266(1–2): 5–43.
  2. ^ Swensen, S.M.; Mullin, B.C. (1997). The impact of molecular systematics on hypotheses for the evolution of root nodule symbioses and implications for expanding symbioses to new host plant genera. Plant and Soil. 194: 185–192.