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[[Category:Circum-Caribbean tribes]]
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[[Category:Indigenous peoples in Colombia]]
[[Category:Indigenous peoples in Colombia]]
[[Category:Pre-history in Colombia]]
[[Category:Prehistory in Colombia]]

Revision as of 02:00, 2 December 2011

Calima culture gold mask, Gold Museum, Bogotá, Colombia

Calima culture (200 BCE–400 CE) is a series of pre-Columbian cultures from the Valle del Cuaca in Colombia.[1]

The four societies that successively occupied the valley and make up Calima culture are:

  • Ilama culture, characterized by red and black ceramics featuring religious imagery
  • Yotoco culture, polychrome ceramics, introduction of hammered goldware
  • Sonso culture, fewer ceramic styles, gold is mixed with copper and cast
  • Malagana culture, fine, burnished ceramics, predominantly white or terra cotta in color. Ocarinas, large bottles, and alcarrazas, double spout and bridge vessels, become common.[1]

The Calima Darién Archaeological Museum features artifacts from the Calima culture.[1]

Notes