Jump to content

Yak racing: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
let's try this image
CanisRufus (talk | contribs)
m Bot-assisted dab: Pamir - Changed link(s) to Pamir Mountains
Line 1: Line 1:
[[File:Yak racing.jpg|right|300px]]
[[File:Yak racing.jpg|right|300px]]
'''Yak racing''' is a [[spectator sport]] held at many traditional [[festival]]s of [[Tibet]], [[Northern Pakistan]] and [[Mongolia]], and can be one of the most entertaining parts of a Tibetan horse festival,<ref>{{cite web | url = http://kekexili.typepad.com/life_on_the_tibetan_plate/2007/03/yak_races.html | title = Yak Races | work = Life on the Tibetan Plateau | accessdate = 2007-07-15}}</ref> in gatherings which integrate popular dances and songs with traditional physical games.<ref name="chinafpa">{{cite web | url = http://www.china-fpa.org/en/hpa2002/2002e/e-index12.htm | title = Yak Racing | author = China Folklore Photographic Association | accessdate = 2007-07-15 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070928091652/http://www.china-fpa.org/en/hpa2002/2002e/e-index12.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-09-28}}</ref> Each of the competitors, which commonly number 10 or 12, mounts his [[yak]], and the yaks run towards the opposite end of the race course in a sprint. Yaks can run surprisingly fast over short distances. The winner is usually given several [[khata]] (a traditional Tibetan scarf) as well as a small amount of prize money. Yak racing is also known to be performed in parts of [[Kazakhstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]] and in [[Pamir]] in [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.mountainvoices.org/pa_th_history.asp | title = Mountain Voices: oral testimonies from the Karakorum mountains, Pakistan: local themes: history | accessdate = 2007-07-15}}</ref>
'''Yak racing''' is a [[spectator sport]] held at many traditional [[festival]]s of [[Tibet]], [[Northern Pakistan]] and [[Mongolia]], and can be one of the most entertaining parts of a Tibetan horse festival,<ref>{{cite web | url = http://kekexili.typepad.com/life_on_the_tibetan_plate/2007/03/yak_races.html | title = Yak Races | work = Life on the Tibetan Plateau | accessdate = 2007-07-15}}</ref> in gatherings which integrate popular dances and songs with traditional physical games.<ref name="chinafpa">{{cite web | url = http://www.china-fpa.org/en/hpa2002/2002e/e-index12.htm | title = Yak Racing | author = China Folklore Photographic Association | accessdate = 2007-07-15 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070928091652/http://www.china-fpa.org/en/hpa2002/2002e/e-index12.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-09-28}}</ref> Each of the competitors, which commonly number 10 or 12, mounts his [[yak]], and the yaks run towards the opposite end of the race course in a sprint. Yaks can run surprisingly fast over short distances. The winner is usually given several [[khata]] (a traditional Tibetan scarf) as well as a small amount of prize money. Yak racing is also known to be performed in parts of [[Kazakhstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]] and in [[Pamir Mountains|Pamir]] in [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.mountainvoices.org/pa_th_history.asp | title = Mountain Voices: oral testimonies from the Karakorum mountains, Pakistan: local themes: history | accessdate = 2007-07-15}}</ref>


Yak racing became an integral part of the [[Gyêgu|Jyekundo]] ([[Yushu]] in Chinese) Horse Festival in 2006. It was held 20km south of Jyekundo near the small township of [[Baitang Shang|Batang]] with over 20,000 people in attendance. For the 2007 horse festival all 6 counties of [[Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture]] are combining resources and financing together to provide a larger festival, called Khampa Arts Festival (Chin. ''Kangba Yishu Jie'') in the prefecure capital of Jyekundo with an anticipated 40,000 to 50,000 people in attendance. Yak racing is also an integral part of the nineteen-day Darma Festival in Gyangze,<ref>{{cite book | title = Tibet Customs | isbn = 7-5085-0654-5 | publisher = China Intercontinental Press | year = 2004}}</ref> and a comic highlight of the [[Damxung]] Horse Festival also known as the [[Dajyur]].<ref>{{cite book | title = Tibet Handbook | pages = p. 436 | isbn = 1-900949-33-4 | publisher = Footprint Handbooks | author = Bhutan Gyurme Dorje | year = 1996}}</ref>
Yak racing became an integral part of the [[Gyêgu|Jyekundo]] ([[Yushu]] in Chinese) Horse Festival in 2006. It was held 20km south of Jyekundo near the small township of [[Baitang Shang|Batang]] with over 20,000 people in attendance. For the 2007 horse festival all 6 counties of [[Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture]] are combining resources and financing together to provide a larger festival, called Khampa Arts Festival (Chin. ''Kangba Yishu Jie'') in the prefecure capital of Jyekundo with an anticipated 40,000 to 50,000 people in attendance. Yak racing is also an integral part of the nineteen-day Darma Festival in Gyangze,<ref>{{cite book | title = Tibet Customs | isbn = 7-5085-0654-5 | publisher = China Intercontinental Press | year = 2004}}</ref> and a comic highlight of the [[Damxung]] Horse Festival also known as the [[Dajyur]].<ref>{{cite book | title = Tibet Handbook | pages = p. 436 | isbn = 1-900949-33-4 | publisher = Footprint Handbooks | author = Bhutan Gyurme Dorje | year = 1996}}</ref>

Revision as of 19:51, 20 February 2012

Yak racing is a spectator sport held at many traditional festivals of Tibet, Northern Pakistan and Mongolia, and can be one of the most entertaining parts of a Tibetan horse festival,[1] in gatherings which integrate popular dances and songs with traditional physical games.[2] Each of the competitors, which commonly number 10 or 12, mounts his yak, and the yaks run towards the opposite end of the race course in a sprint. Yaks can run surprisingly fast over short distances. The winner is usually given several khata (a traditional Tibetan scarf) as well as a small amount of prize money. Yak racing is also known to be performed in parts of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and in Pamir in Pakistan.[3]

Yak racing became an integral part of the Jyekundo (Yushu in Chinese) Horse Festival in 2006. It was held 20km south of Jyekundo near the small township of Batang with over 20,000 people in attendance. For the 2007 horse festival all 6 counties of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture are combining resources and financing together to provide a larger festival, called Khampa Arts Festival (Chin. Kangba Yishu Jie) in the prefecure capital of Jyekundo with an anticipated 40,000 to 50,000 people in attendance. Yak racing is also an integral part of the nineteen-day Darma Festival in Gyangze,[4] and a comic highlight of the Damxung Horse Festival also known as the Dajyur.[5]

Yak racing is also a common sport in the farming and stockbreeding areas on the grand Tibetan Plateau. They hold yak racing events annually to celebrate the good harvest, and they pray for good weather during the coming year. [2]

In the northern Khangai Mountains of Mongolia, the traditional Yak Festival is held near the lake Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur every year, on the first and second days of August. Nomadic culture in the Khangai Mountains is very strong, and the area has one of the highest concentrations of yaks in the world. The event is eagerly anticipated by the community and great fun is had by all participants. The event includes yak racing and showing, wild stallion and yak rodeo riding, milking contests and other traditional Naadam events of horse racing, wrestling and archery.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Yak Races". Life on the Tibetan Plateau. Retrieved 2007-07-15.
  2. ^ a b China Folklore Photographic Association. "Yak Racing". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-07-15.
  3. ^ "Mountain Voices: oral testimonies from the Karakorum mountains, Pakistan: local themes: history". Retrieved 2007-07-15.
  4. ^ Tibet Customs. China Intercontinental Press. 2004. ISBN 7-5085-0654-5.
  5. ^ Bhutan Gyurme Dorje (1996). Tibet Handbook. Footprint Handbooks. pp. p. 436. ISBN 1-900949-33-4. {{cite book}}: |pages= has extra text (help)
  6. ^ "Mongolia". Panoramic Journeys. Retrieved 2007-07-15.