1220s in England: Difference between revisions
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** 17 May - Second coronation of [[Henry III of England|King Henry III]] at [[Westminster Abbey]]. [[Pope Honorius III]] had deemed that Henry's first coronation at [[Gloucester]] in 1216 had not been carried out in accordance with church rites.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.archontology.org/nations/england/king_england/henry3.php|title=Henry III, Archonotology.org|accessdate=2007-12-10}}</ref> |
** 17 May - Second coronation of [[Henry III of England|King Henry III]] at [[Westminster Abbey]]. [[Pope Honorius III]] had deemed that Henry's first coronation at [[Gloucester]] in 1216 had not been carried out in accordance with church rites.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.archontology.org/nations/england/king_england/henry3.php|title=Henry III, Archonotology.org|accessdate=2007-12-10}}</ref> |
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** May - Construction of the [[Lady Chapel]] at [[Westminster Abbey]] begins.<ref name=CBH/> |
** May - Construction of the [[Lady Chapel]] at [[Westminster Abbey]] begins.<ref name=CBH/> |
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** Re-building of [[Salisbury Cathedral]] in [[Gothic architecture|Gothic]] style begins.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/history.cathedral.php|title=History of the Cathedral, Salisbury Cathedral website|accessdate=2007-12-10}}</ref> |
** Re-building of [[Salisbury Cathedral]] in [[Gothic architecture|Gothic]] style begins.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/history.cathedral.php|title=History of the Cathedral, Salisbury Cathedral website|accessdate=2007-12-10| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20071230011523/http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/history.cathedral.php| archivedate= 30 December 2007 <!--Added by DASHBot-->}}</ref> |
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** Re-building of [[York Minster]] in Gothic style begins. |
** Re-building of [[York Minster]] in Gothic style begins. |
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** Re-building of [[Beverley Minster]] in Gothic style begins.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.beverleyminster.org/|title=Official Site for Beverley Minster|accessdate=2007-12-10}}</ref> |
** Re-building of [[Beverley Minster]] in Gothic style begins.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.beverleyminster.org/|title=Official Site for Beverley Minster|accessdate=2007-12-10| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20071201005212/http://www.beverleyminster.org/| archivedate= 01 December 2007 <!--Added by DASHBot-->}}</ref> |
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* '''1221''' |
* '''1221''' |
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** August - Arrival of first [[Dominican Order|Dominican friars]] in England.<ref name="Cassell's Chronology">{{cite book|last=Williams|first=Hywel|title=Cassell's Chronology of World History|location=London|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|year=2005|isbn=0-304-35730-8|pages=135–137}}</ref> |
** August - Arrival of first [[Dominican Order|Dominican friars]] in England.<ref name="Cassell's Chronology">{{cite book|last=Williams|first=Hywel|title=Cassell's Chronology of World History|location=London|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|year=2005|isbn=0-304-35730-8|pages=135–137}}</ref> |
Revision as of 21:43, 25 February 2012
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Events from the 1220s in England.
Incumbents
Monarch - King Henry III
Events
- 1220
- 17 May - Second coronation of King Henry III at Westminster Abbey. Pope Honorius III had deemed that Henry's first coronation at Gloucester in 1216 had not been carried out in accordance with church rites.[1]
- May - Construction of the Lady Chapel at Westminster Abbey begins.[2]
- Re-building of Salisbury Cathedral in Gothic style begins.[3]
- Re-building of York Minster in Gothic style begins.
- Re-building of Beverley Minster in Gothic style begins.[4]
- 1221
- August - Arrival of first Dominican friars in England.[5]
- 15 August - Dominicans found Blackfriars, Oxford.[2]
- Henry's sister, Joan of England, marries King Alexander II of Scotland.[2]
- 1222
- 15 July - Rioting after London defeats Westminster in an annual wrestling contest; ring-leaders hanged or mutilated in punishment.[2]
- 1223
- Henry III given limited powers of governance, although not yet fully of age.[2]
- William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke seizes Carmarthen Castle and Cardigan Castle from Llywelyn the Great.[2]
- Justiciar Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent occupies Montgomeryshire.[2]
- 1224
- 5 May - War between France and England breaks out when Louis VIII of France attacks Poitou and northern Gascony.[5]
- June–August - Siege of Bedford: rebels surrender to de Burgh.[6]
- 10 September - Arrival of the first Franciscan friars in England.[5]
- 1225
- Magna Carta affirmed by Henry III, in return for issuing a property tax.[5]
- King Horn, the oldest known English verse romance, written.[2]
- Franciscan house founded at Greyfriars.[2]
- 1226
- Cardigan Castle and Carmarthen Castle become royal castles.[2]
- 1227
- 1228
- 3 August - Walter d'Eynsham enthroned as Archbishop of Canterbury.
- Hubert de Burgh leads an unsuccessful military campaign in south Wales.[2]
- 1229
- 10 June - Richard le Grant enthroned as Archbishop of Canterbury.
- October - Planned campaign in France delayed; Henry blames Hubert de Burgh.[2]
- Franciscan school of theology established at Oxford University; Robert Grosseteste is the first master.[2]
- Beverston Castle founded.
Births
- 1222
- 4 August - Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, soldier (died 1262)
- 1223
Deaths
- 1220
- 1221
- Roger Bigod, 2nd Earl of Norfolk (year of birth unknown)
- 1225
- 1226
- 7 March - William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, military leader (born c. 1176)
- 11 December - Robert de Ros, baron (born 1177)
- 1228
- 9 July - Stephen Langton, Archbishop of Canterbury (born c. 1150)
References
- ^ "Henry III, Archonotology.org". Retrieved 2007-12-10.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Palmer, Alan (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 79–81. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "History of the Cathedral, Salisbury Cathedral website". Archived from the original on 30 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-10.
- ^ "Official Site for Beverley Minster". Archived from the original on 01 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-10.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|archivedate=
(help) - ^ a b c d Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 135–137. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown. 1995. p. 72. ISBN 1-85585-178-4.