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Surnamed "angelic" he was the 9th [[prior]] of the [[monastery]]. He is considered the first writer in the western tradition to consider stages of [[prayer]] as a ladder which leads to a closer mystic communion with God. His most famous book ''The Ladder of Monks'' is subtitled "a letter on the contemplative life" and is considered the first description of methodical prayer in the western mystical tradition.<ref>''An Anthology of Christian mysticism'' by Harvey D. Egan 1991 ISBN 0-8146-6012-6 pages 207-208</ref>
Surnamed "angelic" he was the 9th [[prior]] of the [[monastery]]. He is considered the first writer in the western tradition to consider stages of [[prayer]] as a ladder which leads to a closer mystic communion with God. His most famous book ''The Ladder of Monks'' is subtitled "a letter on the contemplative life" and is considered the first description of methodical prayer in the western mystical tradition.<ref>''An Anthology of Christian mysticism'' by Harvey D. Egan 1991 ISBN 0-8146-6012-6 pages 207-208</ref>


Guigo named the four steps of this "ladder" of [[Lectio Divina]] prayer, a practice which continues daily in contemporary Benedictine ritual meditation,<ref>{{cite book|first=Anthony|last=Marett-Crosby|title=A Benedictine Handbook|url=http://books.google.it/books?id=qJ3pmovjCocC&hl=en|date=2003|publisher=[[Saint John's Abbey|Liturgical Press]]|location=[[Collegeville Township, Stearns County, Minnesota]]|id=ISBN 0-8146-2790-0; ISBN 978-0-814-62790-7}} [http://books.google.it/books?id=OxV87Fup-SUC&hl=en&pg=PR4&dq=%22First+published+in+2003+by+the+Canterbury+Press+Norwich%22 First published in 2003 by the Canterbury Press Norwich].</ref> with the Latin terms ''lectio'', ''meditatio'', ''oratio'', and ''contemplatio''. In Guigo's four stages one first reads, which leads to think about (i.e. [[Christian meditation|meditate]] on) the significance of the text; that process in turn leads the person to respond in prayer as the third stage. The fourth stage is when the prayer, in turn, points to the gift of quiet stillness in the presence of God, called [[contemplation]].<ref>''Christian spirituality: themes from the tradition'' by Lawrence S. Cunningham, Keith J. Egan 1996 ISBN 0-8091-3660-0 page 38</ref><ref>''The Oblate Life'' by Gervase Holdaway, 2008 ISBN 0-8146-3176-2 page 109</ref>
Guigo named the four steps of this "ladder" of ''[[Lectio Divina, a practice which continues daily in contemporary Benedictine ritual meditation, (see: "The Benedictine Handbook. 2003/5; Liturgical Press, Collegeville MN. 3rd impression 2005. First published in 2003 by the Canterbury Press Norwich. ISBN I-8146-2790-0
]]'' prayer with the Latin terms ''lectio'', ''meditatio'', ''oratio'', and ''contemplatio''. In Guigo's four stages one first reads, which leads to think about (i.e. [[Christian meditation|meditate]] on) the significance of the text; that process in turn leads the person to respond in prayer as the third stage. The fourth stage is when the prayer, in turn, points to the gift of quiet stillness in the presence of God, called [[contemplation]].<ref>''Christian spirituality: themes from the tradition'' by Lawrence S. Cunningham, Keith J. Egan 1996 ISBN 0-8091-3660-0 page 38</ref><ref>''The Oblate Life'' by Gervase Holdaway, 2008 ISBN 0-8146-3176-2 page 109</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Christian meditation]]
* [[Christian meditation]]
* [[Guigo I]]
* [[Guigo I]]
* [[Lectio divina]]
* [[Lectio Divina]]


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==

Revision as of 04:33, 30 April 2013

Guigo II was a Carthusian monk and the 9th prior of Grande Chartreuse monastery in the 12th century. He died about 1193, and is distinct from Guigo I, the 5th prior of the same monastery.[1]

Surnamed "angelic" he was the 9th prior of the monastery. He is considered the first writer in the western tradition to consider stages of prayer as a ladder which leads to a closer mystic communion with God. His most famous book The Ladder of Monks is subtitled "a letter on the contemplative life" and is considered the first description of methodical prayer in the western mystical tradition.[2]

Guigo named the four steps of this "ladder" of Lectio Divina prayer, a practice which continues daily in contemporary Benedictine ritual meditation,[3] with the Latin terms lectio, meditatio, oratio, and contemplatio. In Guigo's four stages one first reads, which leads to think about (i.e. meditate on) the significance of the text; that process in turn leads the person to respond in prayer as the third stage. The fourth stage is when the prayer, in turn, points to the gift of quiet stillness in the presence of God, called contemplation.[4][5]

See also

Bibliography

  • The Ladder of Monks: a letter on the contemplative life by Guigo II, Edmund Colledge, James Walsh 1978 ISBN 0-385-13596-3

References

  1. ^ A history of Christian spirituality: an analytical introduction by Urban Tigner Holmes 2002 ISBN 0-8192-1914-2 page 55
  2. ^ An Anthology of Christian mysticism by Harvey D. Egan 1991 ISBN 0-8146-6012-6 pages 207-208
  3. ^ Marett-Crosby, Anthony (2003). A Benedictine Handbook. Collegeville Township, Stearns County, Minnesota: Liturgical Press. ISBN 0-8146-2790-0; ISBN 978-0-814-62790-7. First published in 2003 by the Canterbury Press Norwich.
  4. ^ Christian spirituality: themes from the tradition by Lawrence S. Cunningham, Keith J. Egan 1996 ISBN 0-8091-3660-0 page 38
  5. ^ The Oblate Life by Gervase Holdaway, 2008 ISBN 0-8146-3176-2 page 109

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