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{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
[[Image:Glasgow garden festival overhead 2.jpg|thumb|240px|An overhead view of the 1988 [[Glasgow Garden Festival]] site.]]
[[Image:Glasgow garden festival overhead 2.jpg|thumb|240px|An overhead view of the 1988 [[Glasgow Garden Festival]] site.]]
The '''National Garden Festivals''' were part of the cultural regeneration of large areas of derelict land in [[UK|Britain's]] [[industrial district]]s during the 1980s and early 1990s. Five were held in total - one every two years, each in a different town or city - after the idea was pushed by the Conservative environment secretary [[Michael Heseltine]] in 1980. They were based on the German post-war [[Bundesgartenschau]] concept for reclaiming large areas of derelict land in cities, and cost from [[British Pound|£]]25-million to £70 million each. They reclaimed the contaminated ex-sites of large industrial concerns such as steelworks. A good general reference on the subject is ''Grounds for Review: The Garden Festival in Urban Planning and Design'' by [[Andrew Theokas]].
The '''National Garden Festivals''' were part of the cultural regeneration of large areas of derelict land in [[UK|Britain's]] [[industrial district]]s during the 1980s and early 1990s. Five were held in total - one every two years, each in a different town or city - after the idea was pushed by the Conservative environment secretary [[Michael Heseltine]] in 1980. They were based on the German post-war [[Bundesgartenschau]] concept for reclaiming large areas of derelict land in cities, and cost from [[British Pound|£]]25-million to £70 million each. They reclaimed the contaminated ex-sites of large industrial concerns such as steelworks.


* [[Liverpool Garden Festival]], 1984. Now a mix of housing, derelict sites (some intended for house building as of 2013), and a section of parkland renovated to restore public access in the early 2010s.
* [[Liverpool Garden Festival]], 1984. Now a mix of housing, derelict sites (some intended for house building as of 2013), and a section of parkland renovated to restore public access in the early 2010s.
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==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{Commons category|UK National Garden Festivals|National Garden Festivals}}
{{Commons category|UK National Garden Festivals|National Garden Festivals}}
Andrew C. Theokas, Grounds for review: the garden festival in urban planning and design, Liverpool 2004.
Andrew C. Theokas, ''Grounds for Review: The Garden Festival in Urban Planning and Design'', Liverpool 2004.


[[Category:National Garden Festivals|*]]
[[Category:National Garden Festivals|*]]

Revision as of 06:28, 12 January 2014

An overhead view of the 1988 Glasgow Garden Festival site.

The National Garden Festivals were part of the cultural regeneration of large areas of derelict land in Britain's industrial districts during the 1980s and early 1990s. Five were held in total - one every two years, each in a different town or city - after the idea was pushed by the Conservative environment secretary Michael Heseltine in 1980. They were based on the German post-war Bundesgartenschau concept for reclaiming large areas of derelict land in cities, and cost from £25-million to £70 million each. They reclaimed the contaminated ex-sites of large industrial concerns such as steelworks.

See also

Further reading

Andrew C. Theokas, Grounds for Review: The Garden Festival in Urban Planning and Design, Liverpool 2004.